2012年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷二．选择题（共55分）II．MultipleChoice（15小题，每题1分，共15分）Choosethebestansweraccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1. Though he was ______ eight﹣year﹣old boy then，he had three big apples at ______ time．（）A an； theB an；/C aD an； a2. ﹣Do you mind if I smoke here？﹣______．You can go to smoke in the next room．（）A Yes，pleaseeB Never mindC Of course notD You'd better not3. Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist site ______ I've ______visited．（）A which； neverB that； neverC that； everD which； ever4. We all know______smoking is ______ to one's health．（）A that； harmB /； harmedC that； harmfulD what； harmful5. ﹣May we leave the classroom now？﹣No，you______．You____ to leave until the bell rings．（）A mustn't； are allowedB don't have to； are supposedC needn't； aren'tallowed D can't； aren't supposed6. We are going to _____the meeting till tomorrow．（）A put onB put upC put offD put down7. He puts the flowers in the shade _____the sun will not burn them．（）A in order toB so thatC so as toD such that8. ﹣When _____this kind of car____？﹣Three years ago．（）A did； produceB was； producedC is； procudedD does； produce9. Although he is considered a great writer，____________．（）A but his works are not widely readB his works are not widely readC however his works are not widely readD and his works are not widely read10. It will be a long time _____Peter _____his work．（）A since； finishedB after； finishedC before； finishesD when； finishes11. We should use _____plastic bags to help the environment．Let's say good﹣bye to them．（）A fewerB moreC someD less12. I've already told him but he is still not clear _____ to do next．（）A howB whatC whyD whether13. ﹣How long is it since he _____his hometown？﹣He _____for nearly 10 years．（）A left； leftB left； has leftC has left； has been awayD left；has been left14. ﹣How does Tony go to school every day？﹣He has the _____journey，so he walks to school（）A farthestB longestC nearestD shortest15. He wants to know _____．（）A when the London Olympics will beginB when will the London Olympicsbegin C what the London Olympics will begin D what will the London Olympicsbegin三、ClozeTest(共1小题，每小题10分，共10分)16.Choose the best answer to complete the passage．An elder man in Phoenix calls his son in New York and says，"I （1）________ to say that，but I have to tell you that your mother and I am divorcing（离婚）； forty-five years of unhappy life is（2）________．""Dad，what are you talking （3）________？"the son shouts．"We can't stand seeing each other any longer，"the old man says，"We are sick of each other and I'm sick of saying it，so（4）________call your sister in Chicago and tell her．"He hangs up．The son calls his sister，who explodes（爆炸） on the（5）________．"What？They are not getting divorced if I have anything to do about it，"she shouts，"I'll take care of it．"She calls Phoenix （6）________and shots at the old man，"You're NOT getting divorced．Don't do a single thing（7）________I get there．I'm calling my brother back，and we will（8）________be there tomorrow．Until then，don't do a thing．DO YOU HEAR ME？"The old man hangs up his phone and turns to （9）________．"Okay"，he says，"they are coming for Thanksgiving and （10）________their travel cost…．Now what do we tell them for Christmas？"四、Communication(共1小题，每小题5分，共5分)17. Choose the best answer from A to F in the box according to the sentence given．________46．I haven't seen you for a long time．Where have you been these days？________47．Is Lei Feng still alive？________48．How long have you played tennis？________49 Why not borrow one from Yang Ming？He has got one．________50．How do you know that I come from Sichuan？五、ReadingComprehension(共4小题共25分)18. The EURO Cup made this June a season for football．But do you know that the word football means different things in different places？Here's a quick guide to some of the world's many games called football．Association FootballAssociation football is also called soccer．It is the world's most popular kind of football．Players try to kick（踢） the round ball into the other teams'goal（球门）．None of the players，except goal keepers，are allowed to touch the ball with their hands．Rugby FootballModern rugby is played in many countries．In this game，players use their hands and feet to move the ball to ward the other teams'goal line．American FootballAmerican football is most popular in the US．To score，players must kick or carry the ball over the other team's goal line．Different from rugby players，the players of American football all wear helmet（头盔） and shoulderpad（护肩） when playing．Judge the following sentences True（T） or False（F）．51．There are only three games in the world called football．________52．American football is the world's most popular kind of football．________53．When you play rugby，you need to wear helmet and shoulderpad．________ 54．Players of rugby and American football can touch the bal with hands．________ 55．All the players of the three different football games can kick the balls．________．19. Read the biography of David and decide which paragraphs describe：A his discoveryB his childhoodC the importance of his workD his current（目前的） researchE his education56．BDavid Ho is one of the most famous scientists in the world because of his research on AIDS （艾滋病）．He was born in 1952 and he was given the name Da﹣i，which means"Great One"in Chinese．His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old．57．EDavid was a brilliant student and he first studied Physics at university．He quickly realized that he was mo re interested in life science so he went to Harward Medical School．It was there that he saw people who had AIDS．In the early 1980s，AIDS was almost unknownand Ho decided to study this mysterious killer disease．58．AHo discovered that the HIV virus（艾滋病毒） could live in a healthy person's body for years．He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated，the longer they will live．59．CBecause of his research，combinations of drugs（药） have been developed which treat the disease and the lives of thousands of people have been saved．Because of his work，he was named Time Magazine's Man of the Year in 1996．60．DAt 37，he was appointed（任命） Director of the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Centre in New York．Today，his research is focused on making a vaccine（疫苗） against AIDS．If Ho finds a vaccine for AIDS，he will become an international hero．（1）Which food pair is correct when you eat according to the passage？________A Catechins+Lycopene B． C Black tea+Lemon D．（2）Why do we eat oranges with Spinach？________A Because Spinach has lots of iron．B Because oranges have much vitaminC which can help absorb iron in spinach． C Because vegetables should be eaten withfruits． D Because vegetables should be eaten with fruits．（3）What can help body absorb more lycopene？________A Fat in the avocado B． C Vitamin C in tomatoes D．（4）Which of the following pairs do not need vitamin C to help？________A Spinach and oranges B． C Green tea and lemon D．（5）If Henry's father has something wrong with his heart，which choice is best of for his health？________A Spinach B． C Tomato D．21. Finland is a great country to visit, especially for relaxing．It is easy to find peace andquiet there because much of the country is covered with forests．It also has rolling hills and thousands of lakes and islands．Depending on the season, visitors can take pleasure in bird﹣watching, hiking, fishing and other outdoor activities．There is even a part of Finland where people can easily view the beautiful Auro Borealis, also known as Northern Lights．Basically, if you are a nature lover, you will discover plenty to enjoy in Finland．You will also find that the people of Finland are easy﹣going．This might be because they spend a lot of time relaxing together in saunas（桑拿室）．Finland even has a contest that is about spending time in one sauna．In the Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as longas they can in a hot sauna．In the Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as long as they can in a hot sauna．This is really a sweaty competition!Finland is always voted as oneof the best places in the world to live．From its capital of Helsinki to its numerous（众多的）lakes and forests, Finland is truly one of the world's greatest treasures．（1）The reason why Finland is great for visitors is that________．A There are a lot of lakes，islands and hills．B It is a country where people can relax themselves．C Northern lights can be easily seen．D They can take part in the Sauna World Championships．（2）What do you think the visitors can NOT enjoy when visiting Finland？________A fishing B． C a natural view D．（3）What might be the reason why the people of Finland are easy﹣going？________A They enjoy relaxing in saunas．B They enjoy the fresh air in Finland．C They were born easy﹣going．D Finland is truly one of the world's greatest countries．（4）What does the underlined word"sweaty"mean in paragraph 2？________A terrible B． C relaxed D．（5）What is the main idea of the passage？________A The introduction of Finland．B Finland﹣Paradise（天堂） forvisitors． C Becautiful view of Finland． D Welcome to take part in the Sauna World Championship．六、Vocabulary(共1小题，每小题5分，共5分)22. Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given．71．Would you mind me________（ask） you of a favor？72．Neither you nor she________（be） interested in watching such a boring film．73．There are some________（different） between the twins．74．You're________（kid）!We are taking part in the Championship final．75．Have you ever heard of a________（month） magazine called"Reader's Digest"？七、ReadingComprehension(共2小题，A题每小题10分，B题每小题10分，共20分)23. Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter．Have you ever tried shopping online？What about talking with strangers through the Internet？Of course，yes．With the d（76）________of society，the Internet is playing a more and more important p （77）________in our daily life； more and more people especially teenagers show great i（78）________in the Internet．If we teenagers are crazy about playing games or c（79）________online，it will definitely have bad effect o（80）________our study and health．W（81）________still，it may make us get t（82）________of everything except surfing the net．We should s（83）________more time re ading good books，novels or news reports on the Internet．In a w（84）________，the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful，but we still learn the way to make full u（85）________of it properly．24. Answer the questions according to the following passage．Marla Olmstead，from Binghamton，in New York state，has been painting since two years old．At the beginning，Marla stared at her father drawing，and then she did it herself．Some time later，Marla's works were on display（展出） at a local coffee shop．Soon a customer bought one of Marla's paintings at the price of $250．A local gallery（画廊）owner even showed one of her works at his own gallery and then organized a show for her．From then on，Marla's paintings began to sell frequently．Marla's works took off after her first gallery show，with many of her paintings selling for tens of thousands of US dollars．Her abstract pieces （抽象画） have been as large as five square feet，and praised by some famous people．She has attracted media's（媒体的）attention from the New York Times，Time Magazine，CBC News，and BBC News．Now Marla is seven years old and she has been a well﹣known painter in her hometown．She still studies in an elementary school．She attends school and shares happiness and sorrow with her friends and classmates．She enjoys reading，cooking and gymnastics（体操），but she likes painting best．86．For how many years has Marla been painting？________87．Where have Marla's works been displayed？（Two places）________88．Why has Marla attracted so much attention from newspapers？（One reason is OK．）________89．As a child，what does Marla like doing________90．She attends school and shares happiness and sorrow with her friends and classmates．（将该句译成汉语）________．八、Writing(本题共2小题，A题5分，B题10分，共15分)25. （注意：文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名，否则不给分）父亲是孩子心中永远的英雄，父亲节刚刚过去，请你写出对父亲想说的五句话：在您的教导、帮助下…（1）我学会了如何与人相处．（2）我过着快乐的生活．（3）我变得勇敢．（4）我遇到困难时，你总是鼓励我．（5）我以你为骄傲．71．________72．________73．________74．________75．________．26. "长大后我想当一名计算机工程师；我想当一名银行高管；我想作一名剧作家…"．即将升入高中的你，一定对自己未来的事业有关非常好的憧憬．请根据自己的梦想，结合下列要求写一篇文章，对你的人生规划一番吧！词数80左右．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数．1．What's your dream job？2．Why is it a deam for you？3．What have you done and what will you do for realizing it？My Dream JobI have a dream of becoming________________．2012年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. D3. C4. C5. D6. C7. B8. B9. B10. C11. A12. B13. C14. D15. A16. B,C,D,B,C,A,B,C,D,A17. B18. F,F,F,F,T19. B20. DBABD21. BBADB22. asking,is,differences,kidding,monthly23. evelopment,art,nterest,hatting,n,orse,ired,pend,ay,se24. For 5 years．,At a local coffee shop anda local gallery．,Because her abstract pieces have been as large as five square feet，and praised by some famous people,She enjoys reading，cooking and gymnastics（体操），but she likes painting best．,她上学并且和她的同学和朋友分享她的幸福和悲伤．25. I have learned how to get on well with others．,I live a happy life．,I become brave,You always encouraged me when I was in trouble．,Iam proud of you26. a writer．I started reading when I was still a little girl．I found that the books were really interestimg．And I wanted to know more about the writer．I thought they were so excellent that they could write those great books．So I decided to be a writer like them in the future．Now writing has been part of my life．I am able to share my ideas and make friends with others by writing．,To achieve my dream，I will study hard and read as much as possible．It's also important to find out how successful people did so that I could learn from them．。
