【教育文档】2019中考英语 重点单词回扣 阅读 八年级上册 Unit 9-10习题 人教新目标版.doc
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八年级上册unit9知识点八年级上册unit9是英语中比较重要的一个单元,对学生综合语言表达及其应用能力的提高有着重要的作用。
在这个单元中,学生会学到很多关于旅游方面的英语表达,同时也会学到很多探讨自然灾害的话题,本文将为大家介绍unit9中的知识点,帮助学生更好地掌握这一单元的内容。
一、关于旅游方面的英语表达1. 旅行计划在旅行前,我们需要制定旅行计划,这里是几个可以帮助我们制定旅行计划的英语表达。
a. plan a trip:制订旅行计划b. book a flight:预订飞行班次c. make hotel reservations:预订酒店房间d. rent a car:租一辆车e. buy travel insurance:购买旅游保险2. 旅行中的交流在旅行中,我们需要与人交流以获取更多信息或者寻求帮助,这里是几个有用的英语表达。
a. Could you tell me how to get to the museum?:您能告诉我如何到达博物馆吗?b. Can you give me a map of the city?:你能给我一份城市地图吗?c. Excuse me, where is the nearest restroom?:对不起,最近的洗手间在哪里?d. How much is the admission fee?:门票多少?e. Can you recommend a good restaurant?:你能推荐一家好的餐厅吗?3. 旅游中的食品和饮料旅游中尝试当地的食品和饮料是一种非常好的文化体验,这里是几个与食品和饮料有关的英语表达。
a. I'd like to order a local speciality dish.:我想尝尝当地特色菜。
b. Could you bring me the menu, please?:请把菜单给我。
c. How much is a bottle of water?:一瓶水多少钱?d. I'd like a cup of coffee, please:请给我一杯咖啡。
Unit9 born v.出生record n.记录hiccup v.& n.打嗝sneeze v.& n.(打)喷嚏too…to… 太…以至于不能…golf v.& n.(打)高尔夫球Brazilian adj.巴西的national adj.国家的achievement n.成就perform v.演出,表演gymnast n.体操运动员gold n.金子 adj.金的medal n.奖牌championship n.冠军称号golfer n.高尔夫球运动员become v.成为call v.把…叫做talented adj.有天赋的loving adj.慈爱的creative adj.有创造力的outstanding adj.杰出的kind adj.和蔼的unusual adj.不寻常的grandson n.孙子violinist n.小提琴手skate v.滑冰,溜冰ice skating 滑冰champion n.冠军tour v.在…旅行the US 美利坚合众国,美国well-known adj.有名的pianist n.钢琴手could modal v.能(can的过去式)hum v.作嗡嗡声,哼唱piece n.幅,篇,首accordion n.手风琴take part(in) 参加…Poland 波兰alive adj.活着的athlete n.运动员because of 因为,由于Asia 亚洲table tennis 乒乓球运动university n.大学major v.主修major in 主修,专研management n.管理number n.号码single n.单打比赛ITTF abbr.国际乒乓球联合会。
教学过程一、课堂导入通过谈论明天是否能来参加老师的生日聚会来询问学生或让学生之间互相询问,复习本节课所需句型。
二、复习预习1. I often _________some cleaning on weekends.A. makeB. makingC. doD. Doing【答案】C【解析】句中有often,说明是用一般现在时,且主语是I,故谓语动词应用原形,可排除B、D两项;不强调具体的动作内容,故用do。
2. Do you know how _________ the blender?A. openB. to openC. turn onD. to turn on【答案】D【解析】打开果汁机用turn on,排除A、B两项;疑问词后常接不定式,故排除C项。
3._________some water_________ the soup.A. Add;toB. Add;upC. add;toD. Add;up to【答案】A【解析】本句是祈使句,开头的单词首字母要大写,排除C项;根据句意“给汤里加些水”可知A项正确。
add...to...意为“往……中加……”。
4. These are the _________ lifestyles for the Spring Festival.A. traditionB. traditionsC. traditionalD. Traditionally【答案】C【解析】lifestyles是名词,其前应用形容词修饰,A、B两项都是名词,排除;D项是副词,故排除。
5. My father is going to fill the basket_________ oranges.A. withB. ofC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】fill...with是固定短语,意为“用……把……装满”,故用介词with。
句意为“我爸爸打算用橙子装满这个篮子”。
三、知识讲解知识点1:can可以,相当于may,提出请求或邀请【练习】Bill ______ come out to play because he ______help his mom in the garden.A. can;have toB. can;has toC. can't; have toD. can't;has to【答案】D【解析】在原因状语从句中,he是第三人称单数,故动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A、C两项;根据句意排除B项。
八年级上册unit9知识点讲解八年级上册Unit 9知识点讲解八年级上册Unit 9主要讲述了有关“运动员”方面的知识。
本篇文章将为您详细介绍Unit 9的各个知识点,让您更好地掌握这一单元的学习内容。
一、词汇1. competitive(adj.):竞争的,有竞争力的e.g. She is a very competitive athlete.2. coordinator(n.):协调者,统筹人e.g. The coordinator is responsible for organizing the events.3. division(n.):分组,部门e.g. The competition is divided into different divisions based on age.4. spectator(n.):观众,旁观者e.g. The spectators cheered loudly when the athlete crossed the finish line.5. athlete(n.):运动员e.g. The athlete trained hard for months to compete in the national championship.6. strategy(n.):策略,战略e.g. The coach developed a new strategy for the team to use in the playoffs.二、语法本单元重点讲解了虚拟语气的用法。
虚拟语气是英语中的一种语气,用来表达假设、愿望、建议等虚拟的情况。
它的构成形式较为复杂,常用的有虚拟条件句和虚拟语气表达愿望的句子。
1.虚拟条件句虚拟条件句分为三种类型,分别是: Type 1, Type 2 和 Type 3。
Type 1:表示现在或将来可能发生的虚拟情况如果主语和谓语的时态同时使用现在时,be 动词使用am/is/are。
Unit 9 Can you come to my party? prepare for an examhave an exam go to the doctor/ the party have the flu come to my party too much homework go bike riding last fall not… until… hang out with us might have to meet their friends study for a math test the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow look after the sister accept an invitation make an invitation turn down an invitation= refuse an invitation help to buy some of the food and drinks take a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month be glad to help out with any of the party preparations go back to the US by this Friday look forward to doing something hear from somebody 专题导入为考试做准备参加考试去看医生/去参加聚会得流感来参加我的聚会太多的作业去骑自行车去年秋天直到……才……和我们一起出去闲逛可能不得不去会他们的朋友为测试做准备前天后天照看妹妹接受邀请作出邀请拒绝邀请帮助买些食物和饮料到武汉去旅行在这个月底很高兴帮助准备这场聚会回到美国到本周五止盼望着做……收到某人的来信知识点梳理Section A1.Jenny, can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?【解析】(1)Can you...?意为“你能···吗?”,是一个发出邀请的重点句式。
2019中考英语人教版八上Unit9—10阅读+重点单词回扣练习一、阅读理解。
AInvertors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Take a look at xx’s coolest inventions in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next?Robot TeachersSome students in South Korea have a new language teacher: an English-teaching robot. The robot help students practice speaking English. South Korea needs about 30,000 foreigners to teach English. The robot teachers are helping to solve a shortage(短缺)English teachers. Could robots take the place of the human teachers one day?A Touch Tablet (书写板)Apple, creator of the iPhone and iPod, had another hit invention this year with iPad. The iPad is a touch-screen tablet computer. It gives users video, websites, books and games at their fingers. Apple sold 3 million iPads in the first 80 days on the market.Up, Up and AwayIt took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martin’s is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack (喷气动力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air. Unfortunately, you can not fly for very long. The jetpack only holds the fuel(燃料) for about 30 minutes’ flight. It will sell for S 100,000. Field tests begin in xx.1.The robot teachers can ___________A. train students to speak EnglishB. help students learn Japanese and EnglishC. take the place of the human English teachers now2.The underlined word “ hit” means ______.A.撞击B. 妙语C. 成功3. Glen Martin spent ______on his flying machine.A. a very short timeB. quite a long timeC. just a little money4. Which invention can you use to fly in the air?A. The iPadB. The robotC. The Martin Jetpack5. The best title for this passage may be ________A. Coolest Inventions of xxB. Most Useful Comouter of xxC. Greatest Discoveries of xx参考答案ACBCABSunshine School Library GuideWelcome to Sunshine school library! It's a good place to enjoy yourself in the sea of books. This guide will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.◆Service hours3:00 pm~5:30 pm on school days; 8:30 am~11:00 am on weekendsOn school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.◆BorrowingEach student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.◆ReturningBooks which borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date, or the kid can not borrow other books.◆Damaged(受损的) or Lost BooksWhen a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.◆More informationTel:3362-1323Website:( )1. This library guide is for______ of the Sunshine School.A. teachersB. workersC. visitorsD. parents( )2. Students can borrow more than two books at a time______.A. for sending examsB. to do school researchC. for afterschool activitiesD. to read together with their parents ( )3. ______must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.A. Three dollarsB. Half the price of the bookC. Full price of the bookD. Twice the price of the book( )4. The students are advised to use ______to prevent rain.A. plastic bagsB. raincoatsC. pocketsD. school bags( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.B. Both students and parents can go to the school library on weekends.C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.参考答案1~5 D B C A C二、完形填空。
英语八年级上九单元知识点英语八年级上册第九单元知识点总结第一节在英语八年级上册的第九单元,我们学习了一些有关旅行和度假的知识点。
这些知识点不仅可以帮助我们更好地了解英语国家的文化,还能够提高自己的英语口语交流能力。
本文将分为几个小节,详细介绍了本单元中的重点内容。
第二节首先,我们学习了有关旅行预订和询问的相关表达。
如何预订机票、酒店和参观景点,以及如何询问相关信息都是我们需要掌握的内容。
在这部分中,我们学会了使用一些常用的句子,比如:“我想预订一张往返机票”、“请问这里附近有什么好吃的餐厅吗?”等等。
这些句子不仅能够帮助我们更好地进行旅行计划,还能提高我们的实际应用能力。
第三节其次,我们学习了如何描述景点和活动。
当我们在旅行中遇到一些美丽的景色或者有趣的活动时,我们需要用英语来进行描述。
比如,“这个地方有非常壮丽的风景”、“这个游乐园有很多刺激的项目”等等。
这部分的内容可以帮助我们更好地展示我们的英语口语表达能力,并且让我们在旅行中更好地与他人交流。
第四节接下来,我们学习了如何表达旅行中遇到的问题和解决办法。
在旅行中,我们难免会遇到一些问题,比如迷路、丢失物品等等。
这时候,我们需要学会如何用英语来表达问题,并且积极主动地寻找解决办法。
例如,我们可以说:“我迷路了,请问如何去最近的地铁站?”或者“我的手机丢了,我应该怎么办?”这些句子可以帮助我们更好地应对旅行中的问题,并且让我们更加自信地与他人交流。
第五节最后,我们学习了一些有关旅行中礼仪和文化的知识点。
在不同的国家,人们有不同的行为和言谈规范。
比如,我们要学会在不同国家用英语表达感谢和道歉,要了解一些当地的文化习俗,以便更好地融入当地的社会环境。
这部分内容不仅能够让我们更加了解世界,还能够培养我们的跨文化交流能力。
总结通过本九单元的学习,我们对旅行和度假有了更加深入的了解。
我们不仅学习了如何进行旅行预订和询问,还学习了如何描述景点和活动,解决旅行中遇到的问题,以及了解不同国家的文化习俗。
2019人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案:八上9--10一、阅读理解。
Reading or writing text messages (文本信息) while you are walking is dangerous. A new study says it is more dangerous than texting while driving. The study is from the University of Buffalo (布法罗) in the USA. Researchers found that there are more injuries per kilometer to texting pedestrians than there are to texting motorists (开车人). Their report says walking is not as easy as we think it is. We need to focus on many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. The research team said that people forget how to walk properly (恰当地), so dangerous things happen to them. They bump into walls and other people, walk into cars, fall over things in the street, and even fall into holes or down stairs.A University of Buffalo professor said walking is a complex (复杂的) action. He said there are several reasons why texting stops people from walking properly. One reason is that they cannot see the path ahead of them. Another is that they are focused on their fingers on their mobile phone keyboard instead of their feet on the street. A final reason is that their minds are somewhere else and not on thinking about walking from A toB safely. The professor said over 6,000 people visited his hospital last year because they were injured while texting. He said the worst cases are head injuries (受伤). When a pedestrian is thrown into the air after being hit by a car, he/she has nothing to protect the head, and the damage can be serious.( ) 1. Texting while walking is more dangerous than texting ________.A. while runningB. when you are laughingC. while drivingD. when you are studying( ) 2. Walking is _____________ .A. a good actionB. an easy actionC. a waste of timeD. a complex action ( ) 3. Which of the following is WRONG?A. The study is from the University of Buffalo in the USA.B. Dangerous things happen because people forget how to walk properly.C. walking is not as easy as we think it is.D. The professor said over 6,00 people visited his hospital last year because of texting while walking.( ) 4. What does the underlined word “pedestrian” mean?A. 斑马线B.步行者C. 缺乏想象力的 D. 火车( ) 5. What is the best title of this passage?A. It is Dangerous Texting while DrivingB. No TextingC. Walking AloneD. Think about Walking【参考答案】1-5 CDDBA二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
完形填空强化训练(**)Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood.Miss West’s love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except ( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling ( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above ( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands ( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. Sofar( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time完形填空强化训练(**) 1—5 BCADB 6—10 DABAC三、任务型阅读。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。
1 I like it because although it’s hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.At my clinic(诊所), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.2 My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning. 3 I don’t examine(检查)any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork. At 2 pm. I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out. 4 I am always happy to see their smiling faces!From 5 pm to 7pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm, we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic, and feed and cleanthe animals. Of course,we also stroke(轻抚)them and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights and go home. 5I’m very happy being a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen!A. Do you like pets?B. It is fun being a vet.C. At midday, I stop for two hours.D. Animals are not easy to deal with.E. My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.F. This is the type of day I want tohave.G. They are very kind andwarm-hearted.【参考答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】E 【小题3】C 【小题4】G 【小题5】F【试题分析】本文叙述了作者喜欢作为兽医这份工作。