2024年江苏省南京一中学中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.A.friendship B.instrument C.attention D.blackboard2、---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage.A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but3、Annie _______Jeff when they were both 25years old.A.get married B.married C.married with D.married to4、Don't trouble your brother. He _________ on a new computer program.A.works B.was working C.is working D.has worked5、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.A.cheered B.cheer C.cheering D.to cheer6、—I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?--You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.A.grades B.points C.signs D.marks7、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Television's poetry competitionon April 4 this year.一He really shines. .A.Every dog has its day B.A good beginning is half doneC.The early bird catches the worm D.Actions speak louder than words8、A friend in need is a friend indeed. The only way a friend is to be one.A.for having B.having C.to have9、With the development of the society, parents _______ more and more money on their children’s education. A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend10、— Many city people their bikes to work every day.—I think it’s a good idea.A.ride B.rode C.will rideⅡ. 完形填空11、Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for help. That’s what the story I’ve heard recently tells me.The young man was born in1982 in a 1 family in a small town. When he was only 11, his father became mentallyill and one day came back with an abandoned(被遗弃的) baby girl. A year later, his mother left home with his younger brother because she couldn’t 2 hard life and pressure from her mad husband. The 12-year-old boy began to3 his whole family: he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl. At the same time, he didn’t give up studying. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and finished her education4 doing part-time jobs.After the young man’s story went public, people were deeply impressed by his behavior. 5 his life was hard, he didn’t abandon his father and his sister because they needed his help very much. And he 6 donations from others. He said he felt encouraged because of kind 7 , but he could depend on his own work. With his hard-won money, he 8 helped other students in trouble.Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness, this young man’s behavior reminds us of 9 we don’t usually pay attention to: love and care for others. nobody could continue to live without these.Through his hard life, the young man is regarded as a 10 in people’s eyes. So when facing difficulties, don’t complain bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society, and you’ll find the world smiling back.1.A.rich B.happy C.poor D.lucky2.A.stand B.believe C.imagine D.understand3.A.drop B.support C.organize D.disappoint4.A.with B.by C.for D.on5.A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.Because6.A.received B.expected C.accepted D.refused7.A.promises B.memories C.offers D.suggestions8.A.even B.hardly C.still D.almost9.A.what B.that C.which D.when10.A.fool B.hero C.friend D.volunteeⅢ. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1.(enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words a nd phrases. For a time I wanted 2.(give) it up. 3.(late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4.(care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5.(study) English can you learn it well.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I have come to realize that life is a long journey. Whether we choose to keep moving around, or we choose to stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new problems in new ways.When I was a little boy, I always looked forward to the next trip or the next holiday. Maybe it is because we lived in a small and boring town. When I finished school, I kept moving. In the first year out of school, I travelled with a friend and we visited over 17 countries in Europe, working in different jobs as we went. After this, I started studying. I studied at three different universities and lived in five different towns. That was my life. There was always someone else to get to know. All this carried on for many years until I got married and had my own family. When you stay in the same place, with the same persons, you start a whole new journey.Then you will stay in the same town, choosing one place to live and one job to remain in. There you are challenged to face life, doing things such as trying hard to get along well with your boss. Y ou have to keep on at your job when you feel like giving it up and traveling again.So rather than move around on different trips, you are on a new journey. This journey of staying still is just as important as all the travels in the world.1.Why did the writer like moving around when he was a boy?A.Because he liked being with friends.B.Because he wanted to know about the world.C.Because he lived in a boring and small town.D.Because he didn’t love his family.2.Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer went to Europe alone when he left school.B.The writer kept moving during his whole life.C.After the writer got married, he tried different jobs.D.The writer thinks staying still is as important as traveling around.3.What is the best title?A.Go traveling B.Life is a long journeyC.Stay still D.Travel makes you betterB14、Do you make New Year’s resolutions ? A resolution is a promise you make to yourself .In the new year, do you want to change one of you bad habits such as sleeping late? Or do you plan to save your pocket money for a trip ? Tell us yourresolutions and get a fresh start this year!John: In the new year I will try to work harder. I will review lessons every day and spend less time playing computer games . I will also try to lose weight.Jim : My big plan this year is to release (发行)my own music CD in the summer. I’ve written over 10 songs , most of them are about the environment, school and friends . I’ve also recorded one song, but it’s not perfect. I will do it again later.Andy: I need to do more sport , like playing basketball ,so t hat I can lose some weight and grow stronger this year. I will also practice hard to improve my spoken English and Spanish (西班牙语).Maria :I will work harder this year to try to get into the top 10 of my class. As a member of our school’s pistol shooting(手枪射击)team ,this year I will practice more. I will try to win a prize at the city competition.Lily: I will visit my grandparents more often this year and bring them their favorite food. I hope they will be healthy. I will also listen to and learn more English songs so that I can improve my spoken English.1.What do both John and Andy want to do in the new year?A.Play less games. B.Play basketball.C.Lose weight. D.Improve their spoken English.2.Who wrote and recorded a song last year?A.John B.Jim. C.Maria. D.Lily.3.Who wants to win in a shooting competition?A.Maria. B.Andy. C.Jim. D.Lily.4.Which of the following is NOT Lily's resolution?A.Visit her grandparents. B.Cook at her grandparents' house.C.Bring her grandparents food. D.Learn English songs.5.Who will spend time improving spoken English?A.John and Jim. B.Jim and Andy.C.Andy and Maria D.Andy and Lily.C15、One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and couldnot see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard." The others thought for a while and said: "That was why!"A smart French said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife." Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful.A Japanese said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son." Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: "Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?"Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didn't say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1.Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_______.A.one was trying to help the blind one B.one was biting the otherC.the mouth of the hole was too small D.they were not afraid of smoke2.Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?A.Because they did not dare to answer.B.Because they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.C.Because they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.D, Because they did not express themselves much better. 3.It is clear that_______.A.all the mice came out of the hole easilyB.each of the people understood the relationship differentlyC.the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD.the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight4.The best title for the passage is_______.A.Two lovely mice B.Help produces love C.Love is all D.Friends in needD16、We often see many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day. How do they get aneducation?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows. The teachers’ job is very important. They need to make sure that the children work only the permitted (允许) hours each week. They should also make sure that children learn the required (要求) subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.Child actors are required to have classes twenty hours each week. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not allowed to continue working in TV shows.1.About ______ teachers give lessons to the children in the shows.A.twenty B.thirty C.forty D.fifty2.The teachers must make sure that the children get enough ______.A.work time B.rest and play C.money D.gifts3.The child actors are not allowed to continue working in TV shows if they ______ .A.do not make progress in school B.do not act wellC.work for twenty hours each week D.can not become famous starsE17、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever;hard-working girl and did well at school;especially in music and French. After she left school;her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时). The language they spoke was French;so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily;at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill;Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional(专业的)at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed(印象深的)that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War (第一次世界大战) broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell’s school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers (伤员). Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally;the Germans killed her;but they could not________A tall statue(雕塑)has been built in Trafalgar Square;London;in honor(纪念)of the brave English nurse.1.Edith Cavell was from __________.A.France B.EnglandC.Belgium D.Germany2.Edith Cavell’s first job was to __________.A.teach FrenchB.look after the children of a rich familyC.teach EnglishD.look after the sick and wounded soldiers3.Why did Edith return home from Belgium?A.Because she found work in an English hospital.B.Because she organized a training school for nurses.C.Because the First World War broke out.D.Because her father was seriously ill.4.What’s the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?A.杀死她B.使她失去记忆C.抹去对她的记忆D.摧残她5.According to the passage;which of the following is TRUE?A.Edith was good at music and German at school.B.Edith was a highly professional doctor.C.Edith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses.D.People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.F18、One day when the government officials(官员)were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another. The strange thing was that after two mice came out of the hole, they did not run away quickly. Instead, one chased after the other near the exit of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other’s.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped closer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail, so he could pull the blind one with him to escape. Everyone said nothing and was lost in thought. During the mealtime, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened between the two mice.One official said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and minister(大臣).”A smart young man said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was husband and wife.”A Chinese said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.”At that moment, one Samaritan(善人)asked,“Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship ?”Suddenly, the atmosphere(气氛)froze, in fact, the true love is not based on money, friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1.The government officials used to force the mice to come out.A.drugs B.delicious food C.water D.smoke2.Why did one mouse chase after the other near the exit of the hole ?A.They were fighting for food. B.They were biting each otherC.The one wanted to help the other to escape. D.They gave up escaping.3.What did the government officials talk about during the meal ?A.How to rebuild the barn.B.What they did with the mice.C.What the relationship was between the two mice.D.How they made the mice inside the hole come out.4.The underlined word“loyalty”probably means .A.地位B.职业C.亲情D.忠诚5.We can infer(推断)from the passage that .A.maybe the two mice had no relationship, but had true loveB.what the smart young man said was rightC.a mouse is as clever as a manD.the two mice were mother and sonⅤ.书面表达19、写作假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter的学校网站“中国文化”栏目拟刊登中国节日风俗及中学生生活的短文。