中考英语必备考试句型句及例句
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一、常考重点句型:
1. be + afraid of doing / to do /that从句
2. be + busy doing sth./ with sth.
3. be + famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth.
4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth.
5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.
6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth.
7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth.
8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth.
9. It’s +形容词+for/of sb. to do sth.
10. would rather do...
11. had better do sth.
12. It’s +better/ best to do sth.
13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like + doing sth.
14. stop +to do (doing) sth.
15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from +doing sth.
16. prefer +宾语+to +宾语
17. used to do sth.
18. be/get/become +used to +doing sth.
19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型
20. 含有so...that的句型
21. It +takes/took +sb. +to do sth.
22.spend +名词+on sth./ doing sth.
23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth.
24. What’s wrong / the matter with +sb./ sth.
25. Thanks for + doing sth.
26... What/ How about +doing sth.
27. Let’s do...
28. The +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语,the +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语
29. 表示比较的三个句型
30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长
/宽/高……
31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句
32. both...and...连接主语的句型
33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型
34. There is something /nothing wrong with sth 某物出毛病了(没毛病)
35. Why not do .../ Why don’t you do ... 为什么不......
36. Will / Would /Could you please do sth 请你做某事好吗
37. Would you like (sb.) to do sth. 与Would you mind doing sth.
38. 含有as soon as的句型
39. 含有not...until的句型
40. 含有for+ some time的句型
41. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事
42. 主语+find +it +形容词+动词不定式
43. It seems that +从句
44. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you.
45. I don’t think +宾语从句
46. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean 是什么意思
47.What do you think of…/How do you like …你认为…怎么样
48. What + be + 主语 + like ...什么样
49.It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道
50. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 ...…其中之一
二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解:
1. be + afraid of doing / that 从句
这个句型表示“某人害怕做某事”,be动词随着句子的主语人称和数的变化而变化。
(1) be afraid of的后面用名词或动名词形式作宾语,表示“某人害怕做某事”。也可以用be afraid
to do sth. 例如:
My little sister is afraid of dogs.我的小妹妹害怕狗。
He doesn’t want to speak English, because he is afraid of making mistakes.
他不想说英语,因为害怕出错。
随时练:
Many girls are afraid of ______ out at night.
A. to go
B. go
C. going
D. goes
【答案与解析】答案是C。在动词短语be afraid of的后面可以用名词、代词或者动名词形式作宾语,所以选C。
2. be + busy doing sth./ with sth.
这个句型表示“某人忙于做某事”,be busy的后面接动词时用动名词,接名词或者代词时用be busy with。例如: