常考易错外文翻译(高中)
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He makes a regular visit to his parents.他定期看望他的父母。
Alice is a common name in English.在英语中艾丽斯是一个常见名。
Shall we meet at the usual time and place?我们还在通常的时间和地点见面吗?What is the normal body temperature?人的正常体温是多少?She had on an ordinary dress.她穿着一件很普通的衣服。
Exercise:1.A new__________bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A.normalualC.regularmonIt is probable,not possible,that he will be late.他会迟到不是很可能,而是非常有可能。
It is possible for him to attend the speech.他可能参加这次演讲。
It is probable that he has left.他很可能已经离开。
He is likely to come here tonight.他今晚可能要来这儿。
Exercise:1.It is_________that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.A.apparentlyB.obviously D.possibly D likely2.Studies show that people are more_____to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probable D .sureLet’s keep the fish alive.(作宾补)让这条鱼活着吧。
高考英语高频易错易混词汇一、单复数同形单词1.sheep—sheep 绵羊2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人3.means—means 方式;方法4.series—series 系列5.species—species 物种;种类6.deer—deer 鹿二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词,右侧+s后变意)1.manner态度—manners 礼貌2.interest兴趣—interests利益3.good益处—goods 货物4.force力量—forces军队5.work 工作—works 著作;工厂6.arm 手臂—arms 武器7.water 水-waters 水域8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷;文件9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数12.direction方向—directions 说明书13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书14.wood木头—woods 树林15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺;贺词16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果17.sand沙子—sands沙滩18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地2.close adv.近地(具体)—closely adv.仔细地,密切地(抽象)。
te迟—lately最近4.wide adv.宽地(具体)—widely adv.广泛地(抽象)5.sharp adv.正,指时刻;锋利的—sharply锐利地6.hard adv.努力地,(雨、雪)猛烈地 adj.困难的—hardly adv.几乎不7.free免费地;免费的;空闲的—freely自由地8.high adv.高地(具体)—highly adv.高度地,非常,极为赞许地(抽象)9.deep adv.深地(具体)—deeply adv.深深地(抽象)te adv.迟,晚 adj.迟的,晚的—lately adv.最近—later adv.后来adj.后来的,“时间段+later”久后,later on后来,sooner or later迟早—latest adj.最近的,最新的。
高中生易错短语大全1. Look forward to与looking forward to的区别- Look forward to表示期待、盼望,后接名词或doing sth. 形式- Looking forward to是它的现在分词,不能直接接名词,后接doing sth. 形式。
例如:I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.2. By accident与on purpose的区别- By accident指“偶然地,意外地”,与其相对的是on purpose,表示“故意地”,例如:She broke the vase by accident.- On purpose还有两种相似的说法是intentionally和deliberately。
3. Affect 与Effect 的区别- Affect 为动词,影响的意思,例如:The cold weather affected the crops.- Effect 为名词,效果、结果的意思,例如:The effect of the medicine was good.4. Allusion与Illusion的区别- Allusion 暗指,指间接提到某个事物或概念,例如:In his speech, the politician made an allusion to Shakespeare's work.- Illusion 错觉,指客观上不存在的事物,例如:The magician creates an illusion of disappearing.5. Farther和Further的区别- Farther 表示距离上的更远,例如:My house is farther away from the shopping mall than yours.- Further 表示程度上的进一步,例如:We need further discussion.6. Fewer 和 Less 的区别- Fewer 表示可数名词的数量较少,例如:Fewer students attended the party than we expected.- Less 表示不可数名词的数量较少,例如:There is less water in the bottle.7. Lose 和 Loose 的区别- Lose 表示不能找到或者丢失,例如:I always lose my keys.- Loose 表示松开,不紧的,例如:My pants are too loose.8. Accept 和 Except 的区别- Accept 表示接受,例如:I accept your apology.- Except 表示除去之外,例如:Everyone is here except him.10. Principle 和 Principal 的区别- Principle 表示原则,例如:He is a man of principle.- Principal 表示最重要的,例如:The principal gave a speech at the graduation ceremony.易错短语平时很容易混淆,但是只要稍加练习,多读多写,就能够避免常见错误,使英语表达更加准确。
高中英语汉译英常见错误分析高中英语汉译英常见错误分析在高中英语考试中,汉译英看是简单,但却是学生丢分最多的一项。
下面是整理的高中英语汉译英常见错误分析,希望对大家有所帮助。
高中英语汉译英常见错误分析在你离开之前,有些事应该要告诉你。
(ought to;there be)1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.(受中文些字意思影响,误把单数的something 当somethings) 2)Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you. (误用something;句子成分残缺,从句漏了主语 I)3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave.4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文在影响,误用了leaving)5)Before you leaving, there are have something ought to tell you.(there be 与 have 重复使用)6)Before you left,there were something that ought to tell you.(误用时态和be 动词)高中英语汉译英常见错误分析我很难把学习和兴趣结合起来。
(combine...with...)1)I'm difficult to combine study with interest.(典型的中文翻译思维,与地道的英语表达有较大差别)2) I hardly combining study with interest.(中式英语)3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.(乱套句型)4)I hardly combine study with interest.(照字翻译)高中英语汉译英常见错误分析我们不能让他撒了谎而不受惩罚。
实用高考易错的英语单词不管你的梦想是什么,做好当前的事情,终将会如愿以偿。
对于考试而言,同样需要不断地积累,坚持学习。
下面是小编给大家整理的一些高考易错英语单词的学习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。
高考英语易错易混词汇:TerrificTerrificWhat you think it means: Fantastic, good。
你认为单词的含义是:妙极了,极好的。
What it really means: Horrific, to inspire fear。
单词的真正含义是:可怖的,令人害怕的。
This is another one that we expect will be changed in the dictionary eventually because barely anyone uses the real meaning anymore. When people say they feel terrific, they mean to say they feel fantastic. An example of something terrific is King Kong. You see a giant monster and it inspires fear. We’re going to loop awesome in with this one too. Awesome simply means to inspire awe and people often use it to describe something really good。
我们认为这个单词的含义以后也会在词典里重新修订,因为现在几乎没有人会去使用它的真正含义。
当人们说感觉terrific(恐怖的)时,他们是指感觉fantastic(好极了)。
《金刚》就是典型的terrific(可怖的)例子,因为它是巨怪,让人感到恐惧。
高中英语易混易错词汇70组小总结(5)61. who,whatwho指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位What is your dad?He is a teacher.62. what,whichwhat的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择Which do you prefer,bananas or apples?63. other,anotherother后接名词复数,another后接名词单数other students,another student64. not a little,not a bitnot a little非常,not a bit一点也不I‘m not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
65. many,much,a lot ofmany和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,a lot of 可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句I haven’t many books.66. much more…than,many more…thanmuch more…than后接形容词或不可数名词,many more…than后接可数名词many more people,much more water,much more beautiful67. no,notno=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water68. no more than,not more thanno more than相当于only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超过69. majority,mostmajority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可the majority of people70. by oneself,for oneself,to oneself,of oneselfby oneself单独的,独自的,for oneself为自己,to oneself 供自己用的,of oneself 自行的,自动的the door opened of itself.。
高中英语常见易错单词清单A 1.about 熟义:关于We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的3. abuse 熟义:v 滥用,谩骂She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待 4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)T om accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
②认可,领受,认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。
5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供6. ache 熟义:v/n 疼痛He was aching for home. v. 渴望7.act vi.熟义:行动It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
8. acknowledge 熟义:vt. 承认,道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼9. across 熟义:prep. 越过The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字10. advance 熟义:v/n 前进,推进she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款) Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加11.add 熟义:加“They don't know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说 12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)The president should be addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
1、society /sə'saɪətɪ/ n.协会;社会真题语境:the American Society of News Editors.参考译文:美国新闻编辑协会。
2、nervous/ˈnɜːrvəs/ adj.神经的;紧张的真题语境:experts who study the nervous system.参考译文:研究神经系统的专家。
3、school/skuːl/ n.学院;学校真题语境:200 law schools.参考译文:200所法学院。
4、bar /bɑːr/ n.律师职业;酒吧真题语境:the American Bar Association.参考译文:美国律师协会。
5、share /ʃeə(r)/ n.股份真题语境:allowing non-lawyers to own shares in law firms.参考译文:允许非律师人员拥有律师事务所的股份。
6、buy /baɪ/ v.相信;购买真题语境:Don’t buy anything he says.参考译文:不要相信他说的任何话。
注:buy的过去式和过去分词均为bought。
关注公众号:【考研英语干货】免费获取更多考研干货,比如:背考研单词技巧、真题必背单词及其常考意思汇总、常考词组汇总、同义替换汇总、熟词僻义汇总等相应pdf版也一律免费提供7、sense /sens/ v.意识到真题语境:Some bosses fail to sense the economic value of trust.参考译文:一些老板未能意识到信任的经济价值。
8、system/ˈsɪstəm/ n.制度;系统真题语境:the system of redistribution.参考译文:再分配制度。
9、right /raɪt/ n.权利10、voice /vɔɪs/ v.表达真题语境:Everyone has the right to voice their opinions.参考译文:每个人都有表达意见的权利。
高中英语易译错的句子1. 你们应当把你们的物品保管好。
误:You should take good care of your things carefully.正:You should take good care of your things.析:take good care of有“认真保管好”之意,后面不可再用副词carefully。
2. 只要老师一回来,我们就立刻告诉你。
误:I will let you know as soon as the teacher comes back at once.正:I will let you know as soon as the teacher comes back.析:as soon as 有“立刻”之意,从句中用了as soon as,主句中就不能再用at once, immediately, right away, right now等词了。
3. 我们不知道David什么时候回来。
误:We don’t know when David will return back.正:We don’t know when David will return. 或We don’t know when David will come / be back.析:return有come back或go back的意思,return之后不能再用副词back。
4. 我们希望你们俩明天上午都能来。
误:We hope that both you two could come tomorrow morning.正:We hope that you two could come tomorrow morning.或We hope that both of you could come tomorrow morning.析:both与two都指“两个”,不可同时使用。
5. 他们还没有完成这项工作。
高考英语翻译易错剖析含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the din ing room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
2014年高考复习:英语最易出错单词盘点【中小学英语】导语:近期有业内人士根据历年高考英语试卷,分析出了最容易让考生出错的36组英语单词,现收录如下,希望能对广大高考考生有所帮助:1.quite相当;quiet安静地2.affectv.影响,假装;effect n. 结果,影响3.adapt 适应;adopt 采用;adept内行4.angel天使;angle 角度5.dairy 牛奶厂;diary 日记6.contend奋斗,斗争;content 内容, 满足的;context上下文;contest 竞争, 比赛7.principal 校长,主要的;principle 原则8.implicit含蓄的;explicit 明白的9.dessert甜食;desert沙漠v 放弃;dissert写论文10.pat轻拍;tap轻打;slap掌击;rap 敲,打11.decent 正经的;descent n向下,血统;descend v 向下12.sweet 甜的;sweat 汗水ter 后来;latter后者;latest最近的;lately adv 最近14.costume服装;custom 习惯15.extensive广泛的;intensive 深刻的16.aural 耳的;oral口头的17.abroad 国外;aboard 上(船,飞机)18.altar 祭坛;alter改变19.assent 同意;ascent 上升;accent口20.champion冠军;champagne 香槟酒;campaign 战役21.baron男爵;barren 不毛之地的;barn 古仓22.beam 梁,光束;bean 豆;been be的过去式23.precede 领先;proceed 进行,继续24.pray 祈祷;prey 猎物25.chicken鸡;kitchen 厨房26.monkey猴子;donkey 驴27.chore 家务活;chord 和弦;cord 细绳28.cite 引用;site 场所;sight 视觉29.clash (金属)幢击声;crash碰幢,坠落;crush 压30pliment赞美;complement附加物31.confirm 确认;conform 使顺从32.contact 接触;contract 合同;contrast对照33.council 议会;counsel忠告;consul 领事34.crow乌鸦;crown王冠;clown 小丑;cow牛35.dose 一剂药;doze打盹36.drawndraw的过去分词;drown 溺水高考复习:最关键的几个步骤,高分真经快拿走!高考复习:最关键的几个步骤,高分真经快拿走!高考过来人分享:取得数学高分的偷懒真经对于大部分考生来说,数学满分也许是永难企及的美梦,然而不够完美的148分却能拉近你我的距离。
高考英语写作易错翻译1.爱护草地,请勿入内【误译】Take care of the grass, please do not enter.【改译】Keep off the grass.2.护士量了我的体温。
【误译】The nurse measured my temperature.【改译】The nurse took my temperature.3.我们需要的是最新信息。
【误译】What we need is the newest information.【改译】What we need is the latest information.4.这个柜子占了太大的地方。
【误译】This wardrobe takes up too much place.【改译】This wardrobe takes up too much room.5.你身上带钱了吗?【误译】Do you carry any money with you?【改译】Do you have any money on you?6.一接到他的电话,我就告诉你。
【误译】I'll inform you as soon as I receive his phone.【改译】I'll inform you as soon as I receive his phone call.7.很快我就能返回学校上课。
【误译】I can go back to school as quickly/fast as possible.【改译】I can go back to school as soon as possible.8.有些年轻人喜欢留长发。
【误译】Some young people like to keep long hair.【改译】Some young people like to wear their hair long.9.他经常帮我学习知识。
高中易混淆的常考词精编汇总(word版)同学们,不知道你们是否有同感,在高中英语学习中,总是有那么几个英语单词记着记着就混淆啦,不过不要担心哦,小编今天给大家整理了【常考易混淆词精编汇总】,快来测一测你能分清楚多少?1. abroad国外/ aboard上(船,飞机)She had just returned from ________. 她刚从国外回来。
(abroad)On ________ the ship, you will be well taken care of. 你在船上会受到很好的照顾。
(board)2. adapt适应/ adopt 采用As time went by, I gradually ________ myself to the school life. 随着时间的推移,我逐渐适应了学校生活。
(adapted)The school decided to ________ new methods of teaching foreign languages. 学校决定采用新的外语教学方法。
(adopt)3. angel天使;善良可爱的人/ angle角度Thank you a thousand times,you’re an________.万分感谢,你真是个大好人。
(angel)Try looking at the affair from a different ________. 试着从另一个角度来看这件事。
(angle)4. dairy 牛奶厂/ diary 日记He kept a few_________cows. 他养了几头奶牛。
(dairy)I couldn’t read what she had put in the ________. 我看不懂她日记里写了什么。
(diary)5. content 内容;满足的/ contest 竞争;比赛Happy is he who is ________. 知足者常乐。
常考易错外文翻译(高中)
外语课对于大多数高中生来说都是一个比较困难的科目,其中
翻译是需要重点关注的一部分。
下面总结了一些常考的易错翻译,
供大家参考。
1. 名词性短语翻译
常见的名词性短语包括 "de + 名词","的 + 名词","表语名词" 等。
中文中这些结构的使用非常频繁,但是英文中并不一定与中文
一一对应,需要具体情况具体分析。
例如:
- "中华民族的伟大复兴" 应该翻译成 "the great rejuvenation of
the Chinese nation",而不是 "the great rejuvenation of Chinese nation"。
- "我爸爸是一名医生" 应该翻译成 "My father is a doctor.",而
不是 "My father is one doctor."
2. 动词短语翻译
动词短语也是翻译中容易出错的部分之一。
与名词性短语类似,动词短语也需要结合具体语境进行翻译。
例如:
- "在电影院看电影" 应该翻译成 "watch a movie at the cinema",而不是 "see a movie at the cinema"。
- "交作业" 应该翻译成 "hand in homework",而不是 "give homework"。
3. 词汇搭配翻译
英语中的词汇搭配相对比较固定,需要多加注意。
错误的词汇
搭配往往会影响文章的语言流畅度和意义表达。
例如:
- "打电话" 应该翻译成 "make a phone call",而不是 "have a phone call"。
- "做家庭作业" 应该翻译成 "do homework",而不是 "make homework"。
总之,在翻译过程中,需要注重语言表达的准确性和规范性,并且需要结合具体的语境进行翻译,以确保翻译的质量。
希望以上总结能够对大家有所帮助。