福建省永定第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语3月月考试题含解析

2019-2020学年福建省龙岩市永定一中高二（下）月考英语试卷（3月份）一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）When it comes to the changes in our life，I always memorize my skating．I(1) that no matter how much we enjoy doing something，at some point the one we enjoy comes to a(2) and we move on to our next life phase．When I was a young boy growing up in New York，I enjoyed(3) skating on the local ponds free of charge．Later，I(4) to enter a roller rink（溜冰场）．As my years of roller skating began to(5)，I discovered that quite often I would be the oldest skater．That，however，never(6) me because I figured that somebody had to be the youngest and somebody had to be the oldest．I just(7)to be the oldest．About a year ago I was skating with a group of middle school students．But this time it was(8)．For the first time I was having trouble keeping my(9) and almost fell several times．My years of skating were(10) over! I felt as if I had just lost my favourite(11)．That was when I was aware that there was more to roller skating than just the skating．I(12) to hand out skates to the students．If they were having a（n）(13)time trying to skate，I helped them with a smile and words of(14)．"The next time we come to skate I(15) that you will do much better because you have already(16)the poorly part of skating．"Surprisingly，I don't miss skating．It's time to move on to another phase of it- the(17)phase．I have(18) those years on skating for joy．I'm smiling and laughing a lot(19) now．On the faces of others，I now get to see the(20) that I once had for roller skating．1. A. complain B. suspect C. realize D. predict2. A. failure B. close C. hardship D. barrier3. A. roller B. figure C. ski D. ice4. A. paid B. regretted C. begged D. agreed5. A. reduce B. disappear C. pass D. accumulate6. A. bothered B. scared C. thrilled D. satisfied7. A. hated B. claimed C. happened D. appeared8. A. competitive B. rewarding C. challenging D. different9. A. distance B. balance C. promise D. figure10. A. gradually B. eventually C. accidentally D. originally11. A. audience B. admirer C. companion D. coach12. A. deserved B. pretended C. afforded D. volunteered13. A. free B. adequate C. tough D. extra14. A. encouragement B. expectation C. approval D. attention15. A. command B. guarantee C. analyze D. instruct16. A. substituted B. avoided C. simplified D. accomplished17. A. performing B. watching C. learning D. governing18. A. traded B. excused C. compensated D. mistook19. A. longer B. fewer C. more D. less20. A. joy B. bravery C. ambition D. sympathy二、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）21.假定你是李华，原计划今年三月去英国的姐妹学校交换学习一个月，现因为新型冠状病毒疫情的爆发而不得不取消计划．请给姐妹学校的联系老师Jack写封邮件，内容包括：1．表示歉意2．说明原因3．疫情期间学习和生活的状态注意：1．字数100字左右2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯参考词汇：1．新型冠状病毒the novel coronavirus （COVID-19）2．流行传染病epidemic注意：1．词数100左右：2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Jack，____________Yours，Li Hua-------- 答案及解析 --------1.答案：【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】B 【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】B 【小题16】D 【小题17】B 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】A解析：1-5：CBDAD 6-10：ACDBB 11-15：CDCAB 16-20：DBACA 1．C．考查动词辨析．A．complain抱怨；B．suspect怀疑；C．realize 认识到；D．predict 预测；我认识到无论我们多么喜欢做某事．故选C2．B．考查名词辨析．A．failure失败；B．close 关闭；C．hardship艰难；D．barrier 障碍物；在某个时刻，我们所享受的生活接近尾声，我们将进入下一个人生阶段．故选B3．D．考查名词辨析．A．roller压路机；B．figure数字；C．ski 滑雪；D．ice冰；当我还是一个在纽约长大的小男孩时，我喜欢在当地的池塘上免费滑冰．故选D 4．A．考查动词辨析．A．paid支付；B．regretted后悔；C．begged 乞求；D．agreed 同意；后来，我花钱买了一个溜冰场．故选A5．D．考查动词辨析．A．reduce减少；B．disappear 消失；C．pass 通过；D．accumulate 积累；随着我多年的轮滑生涯开始积累，我发现我常常是最老的滑冰运动员．故选D 6．A．考查动词辨析．A．bothered烦恼；B．scared害怕；C．thrilled激动；D．satisfied 满意；然而，这从来没有困扰过我，因为我认为有人必须是最小的，有人必须是最大的．故选A7．C．考查动词辨析．A．hated憎恨；B．claimed声称；C．happened发生；D．appeared 出现；短语happen to be碰巧是，恰巧是；我刚好是年纪最大的．故选C8．D．考查形容词辨析．A．competitive竞争的；B．rewarding 奖励；C．challenging 挑战的；D．different 不同的；但这次不同了．故选D9．B．考查名词辨析．A．distance距离；B．balance平衡；C．promise承诺；D．figure 数字；这是我第一次难以保持平衡，几乎摔倒了好几次．故选B10．B．考查副词辨析．A．gradually逐渐；B．eventually最终；C．accidentally偶然；D．originally 最初；我滑冰的岁月终于结束了！故选B11．C．考查名词辨析．A．audience观众；B．admirer仰慕者；C．companion同伴；D．coach 教练；我觉得好像失去了我最喜欢的伴侣．故选C12．D．考查副词辨析．A．deserved值得；B．pretended假装；C．afforded提供；D．volunteered自愿；我自愿向学生们分发溜冰鞋．故选D13．C．考查形容词辨析．A．free免费的；B．adequate 足够的；C．tough 困难的；D．extra 额外的；如果他们在滑冰时遇到困难，我会微笑着鼓励他们．故选C 14．A．考查名词辨析．A．encouragement鼓励；B．expectation期望值；C．approval 批准；D．attention 注意；如果他们在滑冰时遇到困难，我会微笑着鼓励他们．故选A 15．B．考查动词辨析．A．command命令；B．guarantee 担保；C．analyze分析；D．instruct指导；"下次我们来滑冰的时候，我保证你会做得更好，因为你已经完成了滑冰中不好的部分．"故选B16．D．考查动词辨析．A．substituted替换；B．avoided避免；C．simplified 简化；D．accomplished 完成；"下次我们来滑冰的时候，我保证你会做得更好，因为你已经完成了滑冰中不好的部分．"故选D17．B．考查动词辨析．A．performing表演；B．watching观看；C．learning学习；D．governing 管理；令人惊讶的是，我并不错过滑冰．是时候进入另一个阶段了--观看阶段了．故选B18．A．考查动词辨析．A．traded交易；B．excused免责；C．compensated补偿；D．mistook误会；traded on与…交易，我把那些年的时间都花在滑冰上了．故选A 19．C．考查形容词辨析．A．longer更长；B．fewer 更少；C．more 更多；D．less 少；我现在笑得更多了．故选C20．A．考查名词辨析．A．joy欢乐；B．bravery 勇敢；C．ambition野心；D．sympathy 同情；在别人的脸上，我现在看到了我曾经对轮滑的喜悦．故选A本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者回忆起自己童年时学滑冰的经历，非常怀念．做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．21.答案：Dear Jack，I'm Li Hua，who was expected to be an exchange student in your school in March．【高分句型一】However，due to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus，I am writing to convey my deepest apology to you for cancelling the plan．（写信目的表示歉意）As for the epidemic，a great many concrete measures have been taken by our government to contain it，including sending medical personnel to Wuhan，cancelling public gatherings，and delaying the opening of school，etc．Meanwhile，I've stayed home as much as possible，worn protective masks and washed hands frequently and thoroughly．（说明原因）Though staying at home，I can attend online courses provided by the school and make the best of my time．【高分句型二】And I firmly believe the epidemic will pass and the lessons，skills，inspiration we get from the hardships will become legacies．（疫情期间学习和生活的状态）It is a pity that I miss the opportunity．Once again，sorry for the inconvenience caused．（表达歉意）Yours，Li Hua解析：高分句型一：I'm Li Hua，who was expected to be an exchange student in your school in March．译文：我叫李华，三月份在你们学校做交换生．分析：who引导定语从句．高分句型二：Though staying at home，I can attend online courses provided by the school and make the best of my time．译文：虽然呆在家里，但我可以参加学校提供的在线课程，充分利用我的时间．分析：使用though引导让步状语从句的省略式．这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法．需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少．。

2019-2020学年高二英语下学期3月月考试题(15)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是 C.1.What is the woman’s job now?A.A lawyer.B. A bank clerk.C. A police officer.2.Who did the woman meet just now?A.A repairman.B. A postman.C. Her daughter.3.When can the man see Dr. Johnson?A.On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.4.What does the man mean?A.He’d prefer to go by bus.B. He wants to be comfortable.C. Taking a busis more convenient.5.Why was the man late?A.He got lost.B. He had to take a rest on the way.C. The bus he tookstopped working.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

福建省龙岩市永定第一中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. -----Who do you suspect _______ having stolen the wallet?-----Hard to say.A. withB. forC. ofD. about参考答案：C2. The company has its operation in Scotland by building a new factory there.A.obtainedB.expandedC.declinedD.improved参考答案：B提示: expand表示“扩大,膨胀”。

obtain“获得”;decline“下降”;improve“改善,提高”。

3. To deliver the Brexit, British Prime Minister Theresa May had to make some policies ______ the needs of the British people.A. in company withB. in parallel withC. in tune withD. in touch with参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意：为了实现英国脱欧，英国首相特蕾莎·梅须制定一些符合英国人民需要的政策。

A. in company with一起；B. in parallel with与…平行；C. in tune with与一致；D. in touch with与联系。

由“To deliver the Brexit”，为了实现英国脱欧，英国首相特蕾莎·梅必须制定一些符合英国人民需要的政策。

所以in tune with“与一致”符合句意。

故C选项正确。

4. He hoped the audience was satisfied and the performer’s efforts .A. pay offB. were paid offC. paid offD. have paid off参考答案：C5. As for space exploration, we should take the fact into consideration____ many countries can not afford the expenses.A. whatB. whichC. /D. that参考答案：D6. The rescue team, which was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Japan, _______ five doctors and twelve nurses.A. is made up ofB. is consisted ofC. consist ofD. makes up参考答案：A7. 27．Men usually go straight to ________ they want and leave quickly when shopping．A．What B．which C．where D．that参考答案：A略8. Two years later, her father disappeared, never _______ again.A. to hear fromB. to be heard fromC. hearing fromD. being heard from参考答案：B9. After he retired（退休）, his son ______ the big company he set up by himself.A. took inB. took upC. took onD. took over参考答案：D10. Not until in the college entrance exam that he had wasted much time using his mobile phone to surf the Internet and play games.A. had he failed; he realizedB. he had failed; he realizedC. he had failed; did he realizeD. did he fail; did he realize参考答案：C考查倒装句。

学2019-2020学年高二英语3月月考试题（含解析）(考试时间：60分钟满分：100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分40分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What food does the woman suggest?A Sandwiches. B. Salads. C. Noodles.2. What will the man do first with the woman's car?A. Fill up the tank.B. Wash the windows.C. Check t he tire pressure.3. What is the man doing right now?A. Walking around.B. Watching TV.C. Eating s nacks.4. Where is the conversation probably taking place?A. In an office.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaura nt.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Different colors.B. A picture.C. Some flower s.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

2019-2020年高二3月月考英语含答案本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分，时间90分钟。

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, 和D ) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AJust two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has bee the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt --- the highest rank in the martial art and bat sport judo(柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who’ve earned the tenth-degree (or dan) black belt. Throughout history, only sixteen people have ever achieved this honor.Fukuda began practicing judo in 1935 and is the only surviving student of its founder, Kano Jiguro. Urged by her teacher, she learned English to help spread judo internationally.During a time when getting married, building a family, and being a housewife was the standard, Fukuda went against tradition, opting out of marriage to pursue the martial art.“All I did was judo ... this was my marriage,” Fukuda reflected tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my life destiny was set. I just never imagined how long this road would be.”She described the Jiguro’s school, known as the Kodokan, as “old-fashioned and sexist(性别歧视的) about belts and ranks”. In fact, an order that prevented wom en from achieving any higher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for thirty years. She was finally promoted to sixth dan in 1972 when a woman’s division was created.Fukuda said she approached judo and her life with the intention to “be gentle, kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physically”. Fukuda said this kind of beauty is decidedly not external (外部的). “ A kind soul is inner beauty,” she explained to the paper. “I believe this is true beauty … All my life this has been my dream.”Dream realized, the 98-year-old Sensei Keiko Fukuda continues to teach judo three times a week at a woman’s judo.1. It can be learned from the passage that ____________.A. Fukuda achieved the tenth-degree black belt at 97.B. four people earned the tenth-degree black belt in history.C. nearly all of Kano Jiguro’s students were dead.D. the Kodokan was founded in 1935.2. The underlined part “opting out of” in the 3rd paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.A. choosing or welingB. longing for or desiringC. keeping out of or avoidingD. missing or having no chance of3. Why did Fukuda remain at fifth-degree black belt for so long a time?A. It was hard for her to improve her level.B. She suffered from a foolish rule.C. Her family life took up too much of her time.D. She didn’t want to improve her level.4. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. The only surviving student of Kano Jiguro remains single.B. The tenth-degree black belt is the highest rank in judo.C. Sensei Keiko Fukuda spreads judo throughout the world.D. 98-year-old woman bees the first woman ever to earn judo’s highest-degree blackbelt.BLondoners are great readers. They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and of books --- especially paperbacks, which are still paratively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper and bound (装订) between hard covers.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book-selling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens’ time. Some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy, politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet!Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charring Cross Road is not the cheapest. For the really cheap second-hand books, the collector must venture off the beaten track, to Farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of London. Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops. The booksellers e along each morning and pour out their sacks of books onto small hand carts. And the collectors, some professionals and some amateurs, have been waiting for them. In places like this they can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.5.”Londoners are great readers” means that ___________.A. Londoners are great because they read a lot.B. There are a great number of readers in London.C. Londoners read a lot.D. Londoners are readers who read only great books.6. According to this passage, Charring Cross Road __________.A. is in the suburbs of LondonB. is the busiest street in LondonC. contains various kinds of shopsD. is famous for its bookshops7. In this passage, what does the underlined part “venture off the beaten track” mean?A. move away from a busy streetB. buy books in a most busy streetC. waste time looking for booksD. take a risk of losing one’s life8. On Farringdon Road, _______________.A. you can find fine bookshops for the latest booksB. there are only small bookshops for the second-hand booksC. you can see book sellers selling books on hand-cartsD. the same books as the ones in the bookshops of Charring Cross Road are soldCThe illegal ivory(象牙) trade has been a major problem in Africa for decades. Poachers have killed hundreds of thousands of elephants to obtain ivory. Now, affected areas are taking action. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) announced on Wednesday key African stateswhere poaching takes place have promised to stop the ivory trade to protect elephants.Over the past few days, top officials and experts from 30 states met at the African Elephant Summit. The conference, organized by the IUCN and the government of Botswana, was held in Gaborone, Botswana.Conservation efforts will include China and Thailand, where much of the ivory is sent. “Now is the time for Africa and Asia to join forces to protect this universally valued species,” said Botswana President Ian Khama.In the 1980s, as many as 1 million elephants across Africa were killed for their ivory. The ivory was used to make jewelry and other items. This continued until 1989, when the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) voted to ban all the trade in ivory. As a result, demand for ivory fell. Governments cracked down on poachers. Elephant populations slowly began to increase. However , this progress was short-lived.According to the IUCN, 2011 saw the highest levels of poaching and illegal ivory trading in at least 16 years. Around 25,000 elephants were killed in Africa that year. Data from the IUCN show even higher levels of illegal trade may have been reached in xx. “With an estimated 22,000 elephants illegally killed in xx, we continue to face a critical situation,” said John E. Scanlon, CITES Secretary-General. “Current ele phant poaching in Africa remains far too high, and could soon lead to local extinction if the present killing rate continues.At the African Elephant Summit , key African states where elephants make their home agreed to develop a “zerotolerance approach” to poaching. The deal calls for maximum sentences for poachers and hunters, and increased cooperation between affected states. Officials are mitted to classifying wildlife trafficking (交易) as a serious crime --- and to making sure that the people who mit it are punished. All participants at the conference agreed to sign the deal. With these states working together, there may yet be hope for elephants.9. The purpose of holding the African Elephant Summit is to _________.A. make new laws to punish poachers.B. prevent elephants from being poached.C. collect money for elephants’ protectionD. call for African countries to save elephants.10. Why are China and Thailand mentioned in the text?A. The ivory is illegally sold in these two countries.B. Elephants need protecting in these two countries.C. They know how to protect wildlife like elephants.D. They prefer jewelry and other items made of ivory.11. What can we learn from Paragraph 5 ?A. The governments do nothing to protect animals.B. Elephant poaching in Africa is out of control.C. A large number of elephants have been killed.D. Illegal ivory trading is to blame for the elephants’ extinction.12. What would be the best title for the text?A. Wild Animals Are at RiskB. New Hope for ElephantsC. Elephants Need Our HelpD. Wildlife Protection in AfricaDFREE $ 10 Gift Card with ANY Purchase at CVSSeptember 4, xx by MichelleNew Plink members are invited to join and make any purchase at CVS to get a $10 gift card from your choice at places like Amazon, Target, Walmart, Kohls, Starbucks and more!Just sign up with Plink, then make your purchase. You’ll receive 1,000 points in your Plink account --- enough to redeem (兑换) for a $10 gift card!※ New Plink members only, one sign-up bonus per person.※Plink Member must link a credit or debit card and make a purchase at CVS by Sunday, 9/15 11:59 EST.※ Purchase is necessary (after the member links a credit/ debit card to their Plink account) to qualify for the bonus 1,000 Plink Points by Sunday, 9/15 11:59 EST.※Bonus 1,000 Plink Points will be awarded within 7 business days of the transaction posting date.※ CVS purchases that occur on 9/16 or later will not qualify the bonus.I happen to love Plink because they make it easy to earn without doing anything extra!13. What is the first step to get the gift card?A. Link a credit or debit card.B. Make a purchase at CVS.C. Open a bank account.D. Sign up with Plink.14. CVS customers can get the gift card when their purchases happen on _________.A. 9/14/2013B. 9/16/2013C. 9/17/xxD. 9/18/xx15. Which of the following statements is true?A. Goods at CVS are always sold at discounted rates.B. New Plink members have the chance to get two gift cards.C. The bonus is enough to be exchanged for a $ 10 gift card.D. The bonus can be sold for $ 10 whenever you like.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年永定第一中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWelcome to Oxford University MuseumsAshmolean MuseumEstablished in 1683, the Ashmolean Museum is the oldest museum in the UK and one of the oldest in the world. It houses the University’s extensive collections of art and antiquities, ranging back over four millennia.Location: Beaumont Street Tel: 01865278000Open: Tue. Sun. 10: 00-17: 00.Charge: Admission is free; special exhibitions are ticketed and a charge may applyNote: For group bookings Tel:01865278015Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryThe University Museum of Natural History houses the University’s collections of zoological, entomological, paleontological and mineral specimens. With 4. 5 million specimens it is the largest collection of its type outside of the national collections.Location: Parks Road Tel: 01865 272950Open: 10: 00-17: 00 dailyCharge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advanceMuseum of the History of ScienceThe Museum of the History of Science is housed in the world’s oldest surviving purpose-built museum building. It contains the world’s finest collection of historic scientific instruments.Location: Broad Street Tel: 01865277280Open: Tue.Sun.12: 00-17:00Charge: Admission is freeNote: Booking required for groups of 15 or morePitt Rivers MuseumThe Pitt Rivers Museum holds one of the world’s finest collections of anthropology and archaeology, withobjects from every continent and from throughout human history.Location: Parks Road enter via the Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryTel:01865270927Open: Tue Sun. and Bank Holiday Mondays: 10: 00-16: 30Charge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advance1.If a group of 20 students want to visit the oldest museum in the UK, they should call_______A.01865277280B.01865278015C.01865270927D.018652729502.Which of the museums can visitors go to any day of the week?A.Ashmolean Museum.B.Museum of the History of Science.C.Oxford University Museum of Natural History.D.Pitt Rivers Museum3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Ashmolean Museum is on the Broad Street.B.Pitt Rivers Museum contains the world’s finest collection of historic scientific instruments.C.We don’t have to book in advance if our group want to visit the University Museum of Natural History.D.We can enter the Pitt Rivers Museum through the Oxford University Museum of Natural History.B4. The five passes all include ________.A. a dinner cruiseB. a magic showC. a city tourD. a trolley ride5. Accordingto the rules and restrictions, ________.A. visitors can return their ticketsB. reservations cannot be cancelledC. passes cannot be shared among usersD. users can visit attractions more than once6. To make reservations, you can ________.A. write an e-mailB. make a phone callC. send a text messageD. fill out an online form7. In which section of a newspaper would you most likely find this advertisement?A. Leisure & TravelB. Health & BeautyC. Restaurants & FoodD. Sports & EntertainmentCIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them findyou. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.8. If you get lost in the forest, you should _________.A. try to find your friends in no timeB. stay in one place and give signalsC. walk around the forestD. shout as loudly as possible9. Which signal is a call for help?A. Crying twice.B. Shouting here and there.C. Whistling everywhere in the forest.D. Shouting or whistling three times together.10. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _________.A. someone needs your helpB. something terrible will happenC. people will come to help youD. someone is afraid of an animal11. What’s the meaning of the last paragraph?A. Use branches to make a bed.B. Drop branches to look for water.C. Pick off branches to build another house.D. Leave branches to help you find your way back.DOne billion people in the world are short of water. How can this problem be solved. Some suggestions have been to desalinate ocean water or to build enormous water pipelines from areas where water is abundant. (Suggestions such as these prove extremely expensive when they are actually used.) One possibility that scientists are considering is pulling icebergs from either the North Pole or the South Pole to parts of the world with a water shortage. Although many questions must be answered before such a project could be tried, moving icebergs seems a reasonable possibility in the future.Engineers, mathematicians, and glaciologists from a dozen countries have been considering the iceberg as a future source of water. Saudi Arabia is particularly interested in this project because it has a great water shortage. Scientists estimate that it would take 128 days to transport a large iceberg (about 1/2 square mile) to Saudi Arabia. Yet the iceberg would be completely melted by the 104th day. Therefore, insulation would be essential, but how to insulate the iceberg remains an unsolved problem.The problems in transporting an iceberg are numerous. The first problem is choosing the iceberg to pull. The icebergs that form in the North Pole are quite difficult to handle because of their shape. Only a small portion extends above the water — most of the iceberg is below the surface, which would make it difficult to pull. South Pole icebergs, on the other hand, are flat and float like table tops. Thus they would be much easier to move.How can a 200-million-ton iceberg be moved. No ship is strong enough to pull such enormous weight through the water. Perhaps several ships could be used. Attaching ropes to an iceberg this size is also an enormous problem. Engineers think that large nails or long metal rods could be driven into the ice. What would happen if the iceberg splits into several pieces during the pulling. Even if an iceberg with very few cracks were chosen, how could it be pulled through stormy waters. Furthermore, once the iceberg reached its destination, very few ports would be deep enough to store it.All of these problems must be solved before icebergs can become a reasonable source of water. Yet scientists estimate that it will be possible to transport them in the near future. Each year, enough icebergs form to supply the whole world with fresh water for a full year. In addition, icebergs are free and nonpolluting. As a solution to the world’s water problems, icebergs may be a workable possibility.12. What is a problem in transporting iceberg?A. The size of the iceberg.B. The colour of the iceberg.C. The salt in the iceberg.D. The movement of air and water.13. What is the author’ attitude towards transporting iceberg?A. Pessimistic.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Unconcerned.14. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. It is hard to use iceberg.B. Iceberg are a good choice.C. There are problems with iceberg.D. Man finds no other ways to solve water shortage.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shortage of water.B. Icebergs for water.C. Scientists and icebergs.D. Iceberg—scientists headache.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年永定第一中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Truly Unique Canadian Camping ExperiencesMount Robson Provincial Park,British ColumbiaNamed after the highest mountain in the Canadian Rockies, this park gives you breathtaking views of mountain landscapes along with lakes, waterfalls, canyons, and caves. The Berg Lake campground is located right at the northern base of the 3, 954-meter peak (山巅), which is about a day's hike in.Fundy National Park,New BrunswickIf you've grown tired of the tent or RV, this park is one of the few national parks offering yurt (蒙古包) rentals. Make sure you visit theBay of Fundywhere the world's highest tides make for some great surfing. You also can't miss the amazing Acadian forest waterfall. If you're looking for even more entertainment, the park also hostsmusic and cultural festivals each summer and has its own golf course.KluaneNational Parkand ReserveYukonFrom May to September, theKathleenLakecampground sees visitors come from far and wide to camp, hike and fish. Mountaineering is especially popular as Kluane is home to 17 of Canada's 20 highest peaks. Flightseeing over the park's glaciers and rafting (漂流) the winding Alsek River will also keep you out enjoying the wilderness.Prince Edward Island National Park,Prince Edward IslandIf you're looking for a family-friendly park, this one is wonderful. Between the seven beaches and more than 50 kilometersof hiking and cycling trails, you'll certainly be kept busy. Literature lovers, you can see what inspired L.M. Montgomery'sAnne of Green Gables at the nearby Green Gables Heritage Place and even explore the original house.1. Where is the park offering yurt rentals located?A. InBritish Columbia.B. InNew Brunswick.C. InYukon.D. InPrince Edward Island.2. What can you do inKluaneNational Parkand Reserve?A. Climb the highest mountain inCanada.B. Experience the highest tides.C. Raft the windingAlsekRiver.D. Attend music and cultural festivals.3. Which will you choose if you are a fan of Anne of Green Gables?A.Mount RobsonProvincialPark.B. Fundy National Park.C.KluaneNational Parkand Reserve.D.Prince Edward IslandNational Park.BMy entire life has been influenced by the fact that I stand way above the average height for both men and women. I was born two weeks late. When I finally entered the world I weighed 11 pounds 10 ounces and was 24 inches long. When my mom told my grandmother my measurements, she asked in amazement, "Are you okay?!"I was healthy, but very shy as a child and into my teens. I'm from a small town, and I grew up and graduated with the same 50 people. I started playing basketball in third grade every Saturday, but I didn't have any control over my awkward body. (I didn't even score a point in a game until many years later.) I was 5-foot-10 in fourth grade. I had a small group of friends in elementary school, but sometimes the boys picked on me, calling me a bean pole or the Jolly Green Giant. I still remember my embarrassment when they laughed at me, and how badly I wanted to be invisible.In high school I got more involved in sports, but I spent most days in the art room. By this time everyone at my school was used to my height (by ninth grade I was 6-foot-3), but if I went out of town people would stare at me and comment about my appearance.I was forced into the spotlight wherever I went.With high school came more confidence. I had success in school, the arts and sports. I played basketball, but my true passion was track and field. During my senior year I was the conference champion in high jump and the 400-meter run. The friendships I gained through my involvement in high school boosted my confidence and helped me develop a sense of humor. Now when a stranger told me I was tall I would smile and nod or, if I was feeling determined, I would pretend to feel shocked and thank them for telling me. I had no idea!Still, society keeps me aware of my status as something rare. And even though people tell me I'm beautiful and I should be a model, there are times when I would trade in my long legs for a small frame and tiny feet. I often wish people weren't so rude. I'm a minority only in the sense of height. I like to think that those who have insulted me didn't intend to. I do believe that most people are basically good, but they can be insensitive.4. What can be inferred from Para.1?A. The writer's height has something to do with her late birth.B. Grandmother was unwilling to have the writer as her grandchild.C. The writer failed to have a successful life because of her unusual height.D. The writer was heavier and bigger compared with other babies when she was born.5. By saying 'I was forced into the spotlight', the author probably means that she ________.A.was criticized by othersB. caught public attentionC. was threatenedD. felt inferior6. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned as the writer's experiences in high school?A. She quit playing basketball and joined the track and field team.B. She no longer felt upset when facing her height problem.C. She had a passion for some sports events.D. She built up more confidence.7. What does the last sentence imply?A. People enjoy making fun of others.B. People are bad andcannot be trusted.C. People tend to bully those who are weaker.D. People sometimes care little about how others feel.CThe Native American of northern California were highly skilled at basketry, using the reeds, graeses, barks, and roots they found around them to fashion articles of all sorts and sizes-not only trays, containers, and cooking pots, but hats, boats, fish traps, baby carriers, and ceremonial objects.Of all these experts, none excelled the Pomo-a group who lived on or near the coast during the 1800's, and whose descendants continue to live in parts of the same region to this day. They made baskets three feet in diameter and othersno bigger than a thimble (顶针). The Pomo people were masters of decoration. Some of their baskets were completely covered with shell pendants；others with feathers that made the baskets’ surfaces as soft as the breasts of birds. Moreover, the Pomo people made use of more weaving techniques than did their neighbors. Most groups made al their basketwork by twining--the twisting of a flexible horizontal material, called a weft, around stiffer vertical strands of material, the warp. Others depended primarily on coiling-a process in which a continuous coil of stiff material is held in the desired shape with tight wrapping of flexible strands. Only the Pomo people used both processes with equal ease and frequency. In addition, they made use of four distinct variations on the basic twining process, often employing more than one of them in a single article.Although a wide variety of materials was available, the Pomo people used only a few. The warp was always made of willow, and the most commonly used weft was sedge root, a woody fiber that could easily be separated into strands no thicker than a thread. For color1 , the Pomo people used the bark of red-bud for their twined workand dyed bullrush root for black in coiled work. Though other materials were sometimes used, these four were the staples in their finest basketry.If the basketry materials used by the Pomo people were limited, the designs were amazingly varied. Every Pomo basket maker knew how to produce from fifteen to twenty distinct patterns that could be combined in a number of different.8. The word “fashion” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. maintainB. organizeC. tradeD. create9. What is the author's main point in paragraph 2?A. The neighbors of the Pomo people tried to improve on the Pomo basket weaving techniques.B. The Pomo people were the most skilled basket weavers in their region.C. The Pomo people learned their basket weaving techniques from other Native Americans.D. The Pomo baskets have been handed down for generations.10. According to the passage, the relationship between red-bud and twining is most similar to the relationship between ______.A. bullrush and coilingB. weft and warpC. willow and feathersD. sedge and weaving11. Which of the following statements about Pomo baskets can be best inferred from the passage?A. Baskets produced by other Native Americans were less varied in design than those of the Pomo.B. Baskets produced by Pomo weaves were primarily for ceremonial and religious purposes.C. There were a very limited number of basket-making materials available to the Pomo people.D. The basket-making production of the Pomo people has been increasing over the years.D“They’re harming your brain.” “They’re ruining your eyes.” “They’re turning you into a violent person.” The words said publicly against video games are so common, but are these worries founded on actual science? Countless studies have offered different opinions on whether video games are bad for you. We’ve rounded up the most notable reports and studies below, so you can weigh up the evidence for yourself.In 2013,psychologist(心理学家) Simone Kuhn studied the influences of spending long hours on video games on the brains of young adults and found that several areas became bigger than before. These areas are connected with highercognitive functions(认知功能), memory formation andfinemotor(精细运动) function.Last year, psychologists said that video game players who favour violent games are more likely to be violentwhen offline. Dr. Mark Appelbaum of the American Psychological Association said that there was a relation between violent video game use and increases in violent behaviour.Dr. Daphne Bavelier is an expert in the field of Brain & Cognitive Sciences. Bavelier presented the audience with a colour-word test, where non-gamers are easily puzzled by the test, and those who spend long periods playing on their computers are more likely to pass the test with flying colours.“Actually, those video game players have many other advantages in terms of attention,” said Bavelier, “and one part of attention which is also improved for the better is our ability to follow the movements of objects.”“So, in a sense, when we think about the influence of video games on the brain, it’s very similar to the influence of wine on the health. There are some very poor uses of wine. There are some very poor uses of video games. But when drunk in reasonable amounts, and at the right age, wine can be very good for health,” said Bavelier.12. What can be learned from Simone Kuhn’s study？A. Video games make you happier.B. Video games make your brain grow.C. Video games play a key role in memory.D. Video games teach you how to learn fast.13. What was Dr. Mark Appelbaum’s attitude towards video games？A. He was against them.B. He was hopeful of them.C.He was in favour of them.D. He was uncertain about them.14. Which of the following may Dr. Daphne Bavelier agree with？A. Video games fix attention problems.B. Video games make kids do well in exams.C. Video games encourage violent behaviour.D. Video games help increase colour knowledge.15. Why are the uses of wine mentioned in the last paragraph？A. To remind people to avoid video games.B. To show the disadvantages of video games.C. To help people learn more about video games.D.To ask people to make good use of video games.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019学年第二学期高三第一次月考英语试题第一部分：英语听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。

）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Look at the planes.B. Listen to some music.C. Stop playing such loud music. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Teacher and studentC. Salesman and customer.3. Where will the boy probably go next?A. To his bedroom.B. To the bathroom.C. To his classroom.4. What did the man forget to do?A. Take out the garbage.B. Get some noodles for dinner.C. Buy some things for breakfast.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a library.B. At a bookstore.C. At a grocery store.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019-2020学年福建省龙岩市永定县城关中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The two presidents agree with each other on the whole, but much remains ______ at the following meeting.A. to discussB. discussingC. to be discussedD. discussed参考答案：C2. _____ for breaking the window, the boy cried for he hadn’t done it.A. To be blamedB. BlamedC. Having blamedD. Blaming参考答案：B3. For Japanese, ____ year is too short to lessen ____ pain and suffering of the nuclear disaster．A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. the; a参考答案：C略4. Climbing mountains was _________ , so we all felt _________ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired参考答案：A略5. --- My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.--- _____. You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matter. C. It’s very unwise of her.C. Don’t worry about it.D. You must be disappointed.参考答案：D略6. “Never teach a child anything ______ you are not sure yourself”, said the expert to the parents.A. thatB. whatC. of whichD. which参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。

2019-2020年高二3月月考英语试题含答案注意事项：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至10页。

第II卷11至12页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。

每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

2. 第II卷答案一律写在试卷上。

交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。

第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. Have dinner.B. Buy a camera.C. Go shopping with the woman.2. Where is Lisa now, most likely?A. At work.B. At home.C. In the hospital.3. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Talk with the teacher.B. Go to visit Jenny .C. Have a class.4. When is the plane leaving?A. At 4: 40.B. At 5: 40.C. At 6: 40.5. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Go camping.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Look after her brother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。