广东省佛山市南海一中高二第一次月考 高二年级英语测试卷

广东高二高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、完形填空二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）仔细阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A, B, C和D 项中，选出最佳选项。

The date was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the 21 on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes. And he felt 22 for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He 23 walked away and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give 24 he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home immediately, as he looked worried，his mother would 25 it. So he went to the park where he sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheelchair. He noticed that the boy 26 the wheel with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully andwas 27 to see that the boy had no feet. He 28 his own feet. “It is much better to be witho ut 29 than without feet.” He thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and 30 , thinking he was much luckier in life.21. A. shop B. factory C. park D. house22. A. curious B. sorry C. eager D. glad23. A. sadly B. rapidly C. happily D. proudly24. A. something B. all what C. nothing D. anything25. A. notice B. find C. feel D. hate26. A. drove B. moved C. pulled D. carried27. A. frightened B. excited C. surprised D. delighted28. A. looked out B. held out C. put down D. looked down29. A. birthday B. shoes C. money D. wheelchair30. A. smiled B. cried C. regretted D. explained二、其他1.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。

广东省佛山市第一中学2020-2021学年上学期高二年级第一次段考英语试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分15分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题分, 满分9分）材料及问题播放两遍。

每段后有两个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。

听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。

1 A Five B Si C Seven2 A Time B Money C Teamwor听第二段材料，回答第3-4题3 A It is far away B Its service is bad C Its food is ee by the grief of this double loss made me shy away from asingA few months after Aunt Karen’s death, I was on my way to wor when I saw Rescued Treasures, a local secondhand store I only had a coue clear is this: There are some qualities unhamunity around themselves and meet new e in life There’s only so much ses the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to binations to log in different inds of accounts Some demand you use a smon that it actually has a name: munication第三节句子结构（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

2022年广东省佛山市南海实验中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Every time ______they met, they would talk long hours together.A. whichB. whenC. duringD./参考答案：D2. Since the summary has been made, we shall ________ the details.A. look up toB. get down toC. come up withD. end up with参考答案：B略3. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he _______ his own work and translated it into German.A. set upB. put downC. took overD. set aside参考答案：D4. If his spare time is ______aside for relaxation, he was _____to have a healthy life.A. set, boundB. put, sureC. put , certainD. set , bounded.参考答案：A5. It is known that water is not______endless resource, nor______ that can be made once more.A. The; \B. an; oneC. an; thatD. \ ; one参考答案：B略6. According to the weather report, it is going to______ rainy next week. A．get along B． set out C．get down D． set in参考答案：D7. Everything will be done ，if nothing unexpected turns up.A. like it plannedB. as it plannedC. like plannedD. as planned参考答案：D8. At present ,our school is calling on us to learn from _____LeiFeng and to be ____living LeiFeng.A. a , aB. /;aC. / ; /D. the ; /参考答案：B9. As time is so pressing that every minute _______, _______every minute should be made full use of _______ your grades.A. matters; so that; improvingB. counts; X; improvingC. matters; so; to improveD. counts; X; to improve参考答案：D10. Her ankle _____, our tour guide had to be taken to the hospital.A. twistedB. having twistedC. twistingD. being twisted参考答案：A11. Come and see me whenever________.A．you are convenient B．you will be convenientC．it is convenient to you D．it will be convenient to you参考答案：C略12. John studied hard before the examination, and it ________. He made an A.A. paid forB. paid backC. paid offD. was paid off参考答案：Cpay for“付……的钱”；pay back“偿还；还钱”；pay off“有回报；取得成功”，付出的努力作主语。

2019-2020学年度上学期第一次段考高二级英语试题本试题共分五部分，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分11分）情景介绍角色：你是Celia任务：1. 与Jim在校园里聊天；2. 根据谈话内容回答同学的提问。

第一节三问（共3小题；每题1.5分，满分4.5分）听一段对话，对话播放一遍，请根据对话后的中文提示提三个问题，并把答案填写在答题卡上，每题有20秒钟的作答时间。

1. 你去哪里度假了？_______________________________________2. 你去参观长城了吗？_______________________________________3. 你最喜欢北京哪个地方？_______________________________________第二节五答（共5小题；其中第4、6题每题1分，第5、7、8题每题1.5分，满分6.5分）在每一次按中文提示提问后，你将听到一段答复，每段答复播放两遍。

请根据对话内容和答复内容回答五个问题，并把答案填写在答题卡上，每题有15秒钟的作答时间。

(Question 1) 4. _______________________________________(Question 2) 5. _______________________________________(Question 3) 6. _______________________________________(Question 4) 7. _______________________________________(Question 5) 8. _______________________________________第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 请将答案按题号涂到对应的答卷题号上。

南康中学(zhōngxué)2021～2021学年度第一学期高二第一次大考英语试卷第一局部(júbù) 听力 (一共两节，满分是30分)第一节〔一共(yīgòng)5小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕请听下面(xià mian)5段对话，选出最正确选项。

1．What will the man do next?A．Give the woman a hand. B．Read a book.C．Have a good rest.2．What will the woman probably do tonight?A．Give a lecture. B．Watch the drama.C．Watch a film.3．Where does the conversation possibly take place?A．In a library. B．In a reading room. C．In a bookshop.4．Who has just had a child?A．Linda. B．Susan.C．Barbara.5．What does the man think of young people nowadays?A．They are rude. B．They are forgetful. C．They are hot-tempered.第二节〔一共15小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕请听下面5段对话或者独白，选出最正确选项。

请听第6段材料(cáiliào)，答复第6、7题。

6．What is the man busy with?A．His project. B．His emotions.C．His paper.7．What does the man worry about?A．The project’s grade. B．The deadline of the task.C．His partner’s feelings.请听第7段材料(cáiliào)，答复第8、9题。

2012-2013学年度广东省佛山一中第二学期高二第一次段考英语试卷参考答案第一部分：听力（共二节，满分10分）第一节：原文填空（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）1．secret ads 2．drank a beer 3．sales4．effective technique 5．careful 6．focus of attention第二节：回答问题（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）7．At the （school）library.8．From the computer / From the Student Center.9．Ten dollars （$ 10）10．A librarian.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11-15 CBDBC 16-20 BADCA第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）21-25 DDCCB 26-30 BAABA 31-35 BDACB第三节：语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）36．passed 37．was38．an 39．It 40．leaving 41．leader 42．talented 43．peacefully 44．who 45．of第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A篇46-50: CDBCA B篇51-55: ADCCAC篇56-60: CBABB D篇61-65: CDDBA第二节：信息匹配（每题1分，满分5分）66-70: FCEBA第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分40分）第一节：根据首字母或中文意思写单词。

（每题1分，满分15分）71．stubborn 72．abnormal 73．precise 74．admirable 75．severe 76．awesome 77．superb 78．apparent 79．clumsy 80．precious81．abandoned 82．teasing 83．expanded 84．Trembling 85．restrictions 第二节：完成句子：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）86．came into view 87．blocking out 88．is/was named after 89．can’t be put up with 90．will end up in prison 91．can be counted on 92．coming across93．holds / held up 94．Figuring out how to do it95．opened up a new world第三节：基础写作（满分15分）Ang Lee, whose original family home is in De’an, Jiangxi, was born on October 23, 1954 in Taiwan. Ang graduated from the National Taiwan College of Arts in 1975 and went on further study to America where he studied Theater Direction as well as Film Production and got a Master’s Degree in Film Production. Because of his Chinese and American education background, the films he directed always focus more on moral differences between tradition and modern, cultural conflicts between East and West. The film Sense and Sensibility, one of his masterpieces, made in 1995, shocked the film world, helping Ang win a place in Hollywood. Ang Lee was elected one of the greatest directors by American Entertainment Weekly in 2009 because he has won numerous awards in many prizes from world famous international film festivals, especially the Academy Award for best director, which is the first ever Oscar for a Chinese person.。

2021-2022学年广东省佛山市南海区里水高级中学高二上学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题1. Dear Kate,It’s really good to know you’re covering for me while I’m away on a training course. Thanks so much. Knowing that you will be teaching the kids has made me relaxed. I’m sure you’ll get on fine with them. I thought I should leave you some notes on a couple of things that are planned for this week and other advice that will hopefully see you through to next Friday.Tuesday: The class is going to visit the dinosaur museum, make sure they take their notebooks and remind them on Monday to bring a packed lunch and entrance money.Thursday: I’ve promised them they can watch a disney DVD as a special treat. It’s in my locker. There ar e some worksheets to go with it. By the way, don’t worry about marking them. I’ll do it when I’m back.You know the head teacher is on the warpath about being late. So be warned. If you get to school even a minute past 8:15, she is likely to give you a really telling off.Seriously, though you have a great week, the kids are wonderful. Don’t let Mark and Jack sit together and you shouldn’t have any disciplinary (纪律性的) problems! Which reminds me, if you do have any problems, just tell the head. She is very supportive when it comes to discipline. One last thing, could you leave notes on what you do, please?Best wishes,Stef1. Why do Stef write the letter to Kate?A．To talk about a training courseB．To invite her to the dinosaur museumC．To ask if she’s ready to teach her studentsD．To tell her what to do when she is away2. The underlined part “on the warpath” in paragraph 4 can be replaced by __________.A．easy B．angryC．doubtful D．happy3. We can infer from the letter that Mark and Jack______.A．might not get along wellB．always sit togetherC．very good studentsD．don’t like Disney movies2. Imagine,John Lennon’s most famous song was recently voted “Britain’s favourite song of all time”. It’s an idealistic song about peace and hope for a better world. ‘Imagine all the people living life in peace’. The song was a big hit in 1971 and again in 1981 Lenn on was murdered in New York. It became a hit for a third time after the terrorist attacks of september 11th , 2001.But who really wrote the song? Until recently the answer to this question was always John Lennon. But on a TV program this week, Lennon’s wi fe, Yoko Ono, spoke for the first time about how she in fact helped to write the song.Ono said that the idea and inspiration (灵感) for imaging came from some of her poems that John Lennon was reading at that time. The poems began with the word ‘Imagine’. O no said during the Second World War, my brother and I were terribly hungry. I imagined delicious menus for him and he began to smile.In an interview just before he died, Lennon admitted that Yoko deserved credit for imaging. He said a lot of it came from her, from her book of poems. Imagine this, imagine that.Ono said that some of the song was written when they were flying across the Atlantic, and the rest was written on the piano in their bedroom at their home in England. Ono said, “The song speaks about John’s dream for the world. It was something he really wanted to say.” Imagine became a popular song for peace activists everywhere.In March 2002, the airport in his hometown of Liverpool was renamed John Lennon Airport. A sign above the main entrance has a line from Imagine‘Above us only shine’.1. What does the author say about the song?A．Imagine a is closely related to Lenon’s death.B．It’s the most popular song in the world.C．It encourages listeners to use their imagination.D．It expresses Lenn on’s wish for world peace.2. Lennon came up with the idea for Imagine because of _________.A．people’s smiles on their facesB．his anger over World War IIC．his wife’s poemsD．some delicious menus3. The underlined word “credit” in Paragraph Four probably means ________A．praise B．attentionC．consideration D．support4. What’s the best title for the text?A．Why Was Imagine Written?B．Who Wrote ImagineC．The Reason Behind Imagine’s Success.D．The Unknown Secret of John Lennon3. All parents tell their children little white lies from time to time. For example, they always say, “Of course father Christmas comes down the chimney!” It is all part of the magic of childhood. However, there is one lie that’s bigger than all the others. It’s “I don’t have a favorite child”.American writer, Jeffrey Kluger writes, “95% of parents in the world have a favourite child, and the other 5% are lying.” He may be exaggerating (夸大) the figures for dramatic effect, but scientific research shows that Kluger is not far off the truth, although every parent refuses to admit that they have a favorite child.According to one recent study by the researchers from the University of California, which followed 384 sibling (兄弟姐妹) pairs and their parents for three years, 65% of the mothers and 70% of the fathers showed a preference for one of their children. As this study was among families that knew they were being monitored, there is a strong possibility the true figures could be significantly higher.Generally, parents would say there is no favoritism in their families. But interestingly, a lot of personal stories from parents shows that they or their siblings were indeed their mother or father’s favorite children. It seems everyone knows favoritism exists, but nobody wants to put their hand up and say they are guilty of it themselves.Another research suggests that mothers do tend to show a preference for their first-born son, while fathers often choose their youngest daughters as their favorite. Parents will often be drawn to the child who is easiest to get along with, or the child that share similar features to them. For example, mum will have a special bond with their sensitive, arty son while dad focuses attention on his sporty daughter.Professor Scott says being least f avoured in a family can colour our behaviour as adults. “Children who feel they are less loved within their family are more likely to develop anxiety, depression and low self confidence.” But some experts believe being less favoured can have positive conse quences. Professor Scott agrees that favored children can sometimes find life difficult when they have to live in the real world without their parents.1. The passage mainly tells the readers about_______________.A．parents’ preference for their childrenB．different ways of raising childrenC．people’s love for their parentsD．parents’ influences on their children2. What can be learned from Paragraph One and Two?A．There was no father Christmas or chimney at all.B．People remember the magic of their childhood.C．Parents really want to lie to their children.D．Few parents admit they have a favorite child.3. Who is most likely to become a mother’s favorite child?A．The son who shares similar features with his father.B．The most beautiful youngest girl in the family.C．The son who loves art and has a sensitive feeling.D．The daughter who plays basketball very well.4. What might happen if someone is the least favoured in a family?A．His behavior as an adult will be affected.B．He will have a colorful life in the future.C．He will become more confident.D．He will find that life is difficult.4. Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to all the buildings in the historic area of the city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons for example, economic (经济的) reasons why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should you do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own hometown of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoiled (破坏) the area they have in. But the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative (保守的) and do not like change.Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If you always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.1. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A．Most of them are too expensive to preserve.B．Some of them are not attractive.C．They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D．They have nothing to do with the historic view of an area.2. Which of the following is true according to the author?A．We should reproduce the same old buildings.B．Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C．No one understands why people speak against new buildings.D．Some old buildings have spoiled the area they are in.3. By “move things forward” in the last paragraph, the author probably means _________.A．destroy old buildingsB．put things in a different placeC．respect people’s feelings for historical buildingsD．choose new architectural styles4. What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To explain why people dislike changeB．To warn that we could end up living in cavesC．To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areasD．To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings5. The idea that you either read for pleasure or for learning is misleading. 1 Still, you shouldn’t necessarily approach academic reading the same way you approach a beach read. In order to read and comprehend a book or article for school, you need to be much more intentional and strategic.2 It is important to know something about the type of text you’re reading, whether it is a nonfiction or a work of fiction. Understanding the style of a book helps you make predictions about the action and thus helps you comprehend it.Read with tools. Any time you read for learning, you should be reading actively. To do this, you’ll need some extra tools. For example, you can use a pencil to make comments in the blank space of your text without doing any permanent damage to the book. 3 Use your notes to take down thoughts, impressions, predictions, and questions as you read.Develop new vocabulary. 4 But it’s important to make a log book of those new words, and revisit them long after you’ve finished reading that book. The more you study a subject, the more it sinks in.Analyze the title. Once a text is completed, the writer may reflect on the true message or purpose as a final step and come up with a new title. It means you can use the title as a clue to understand the message or purpose of your text. 56. This first day of school can be stressful for both parents and children. But for Connor Crites, an eight-year-old Kansas boy living with autism(自闭症), it was _________ terrible until another child _________ in. Connor Crites was beginning his second grade at Minneha Elementary School in Wichita, Kansas. But instead of mixing with other children and exploring the playground, Connor _________ himself from others and stood in the corner _________.Now, unfamiliar social _________ can be challenging for autistic children to _________. But luckily for Connor, the eight-year-old Bob, who was also starting second grade, noticed him_________ and weeping by himself. Without _________, Bob walked over to Connor and took his hand. Still _________ upset, Connor held onto Bob’s hands as they walked together into a school. Bob’s mother, Courtney Moore, witnessed the __________ and took a quick photo of the boys. She said, “He grabs his hand and walks him to the front door. We waited until the bell rang, and he walked him inside of the school. The past is history. They have a firm bond.” Moore __________ the photo on Face book and wrote: “This lesson is a beautiful example of how friendship can come at most __________ moments.” When Connor’s mother Crites saw the photo, she was __________ to tears.“__________ saved my son．It doesn’t matter the disability, and it doesn’t ma tter anything, just be kind, and open your heart．It’s what we need in this cold world, which __________ us,” Crites said.1.A．also B．even C．hardly D．yet2.A．stepped B．called C．cut D．gave3.A．divided B．prevented C．separated D．learned4.A．howling B．sighing C．sobbing D．considering5.A．chances B．adventures C．prejudices D．situations6.A．obtain B．handle C．adopt D．confirm7.A．wandering B．complaining C．reflecting D．struggling8.A．principle B．guidance C．hesitation D．method9.A．obviously B．surprisingly C．regularly D．deliberately 10.A．emotion B．scene C．aspect D．atmosphere 11.A．owned B．checked C．took D．posted12.A．unexpected B．unforgettable C．unnecessary D．unacceptable 13.A．terrified B．moved C．frustrated D．embarrassed 14.A．Luck B．Faith C．Companionship D．Courage15.A．inspires B．challenges C．enhances D．warms7. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容，一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021年广东省佛山市南海中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. What he said suggested he ___ the situation. A. didn’t understandB. not understandC. shouldn’t understandD. understands参考答案：A略2. I would like to _____ this book _____ all those who are interested in traveling.A. refer, toB. prefer, toC. recommend, toD. deal, with参考答案：C略3. There are some health problems that, when _____ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated参考答案：A4. --- Why is the man so upset today?--- His wallet, mobile phone, and ID card , the police are investigating and will send him to a social assistance station.A. stolenB. having stolenC. being stolenD. are stolen参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意：—为什么这个男人今天这么不高兴? —他的钱包、手机和身份证被盗，警方正在调查，并将把他送到社会救助站。

分析答语结构，既不是并列句也不是从句，应该是非谓语形式，且句子主语the police和非谓语动词的主语不一致，所以是独立主格结构，非谓语动词的主语和speak之间是被动关系，此处是过去分词的独立主格结构。

广东省佛山市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题一、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1．A．To give a suggestion.B．To make a complaint.C．To ask for information.2．A．On Tuesdays.B．On Wednesdays.C．On Fridays.3．A．They mess up the street.B．They affect rubbish collections.C．They are threatened by rubbish.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

4．A．When he first went on a plane.B．When he lived near an airport.C．When he played with toy planes.5．A．America.B．Africa.C．Australia.6．A．Something went wrong with the plane.B．There was little fuel left.C．The weather was bad.二、听力填空听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

7．To develop people’s____________________________________________________8．____________________________________________________________________9．____________________________________________________________________10．___________________________________________________________________三、阅读理解At eleven, I decided to learn to swim. There was a pool at the YMCA offering exactly the opportunity. My mother continually warned against it, and kept fresh in my mind the details of each drowning in the river. But the YMCA pool was safe.I had a childhood fear of water. This started when I was three years old and my father took me to the beach. The huge waves knocked me down and swept over me.The pool was quiet. I was afraid of going in all alone, so I sat on one side of the pool to wait for others. Then came a big boy. He yelled, “Hi, how’d you like to be ducked?” With that he picked me up and threw me into the deep end. I landed in a sitting position, and swallowed water. But I was not frightened out of my wits—when my feet hit the bottom, I would make a big jump to come out of the surface. It seemed a long way down. I gathered all my strength when I landed and made what I thought was a great spring upwards. Then I opened my eyes and saw nothing but water. I tried to yell but no sound came out. I went down, down, endlessly.When I came to consciousness, I found myself lying on the bed in the hospital.I never went back to the pool. I avoided water whenever I could. This misadventure stayed with me as the years rolled by. It deprived (剥夺) me of the joy of boating and swimming. Finally, I decided to get an instructor. Piece by piece, he built a swimmer. Several months later, the instruction was finished, but I was not. Sometimes the terror would return.This went on until July. I swam across the Lake Wentworth. Only once did the terror return. When I was in the middle of the lake, I put my face under and saw nothing but bottomless water. I laughed and said, “Well, Mr. Terror, what do you think you can do to me?”I had conquered my fear of water.11．What was the author’s original fear of water caused by?A．His poor skill in swimming.B．His mother’s warning of drowning.C．An outing to the beach with his father.D．An unpleasant memory of the pool.12．Why was the author not scared to death when he was thrown into the water?A．He knew how to swim in the pool.B．He felt that the YMCA pool was safe.C．He was waiting for others to save him.D．He came up with an idea to go upwards.13．What does the author probably mean by expressing “but I was not” in paragraph 5?A．He was still a poor swimmer.B．He hadn’t overcome the fear yet.C．He hadn’t finished the instruction yet.D．He was not satisfied with the swimming training.14．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Goodbye, Mr. Terror B．Hello, Childhood FearC．A Swimming Adventure D．My Passion for SwimmingGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject wellenough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.15．How does the author explain the law of overlearning?A．By using examples.B．By making a comparison.C．By setting down general rules.D．By presenting research findings.16．What do we know about being able to use multiplication tables?A．It’s a skill to deal with math problems.B．It’s a special case of cramming.C．It’s a result of overlearning.D．It’s a basic step towards advanced studies.17．What is the author’s opinion on cramming?A．It leads to failure in college exams.B．It’s helpful only in a limited way.C．It increases students’ learning interest.D．It’s possible to result in poor memory.It’s surprising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way we think. Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful, crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights.So if moving the body can have these effects, what about the clothes we wear? We’re all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more attractive, sporty or professional, depending on the clothes we wear, but can the clothes actually change cognitive performance or is it just a feeling?Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white lab coat on people’s powers of attention. The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn thought to have close attention to detail.What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren’t. Indeed, they made only half as many errors as those wearing their own clothes on the Stroop Test (one way of measuring attention). The researchers call the effect “enclothed cognition,” suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.This opens the way for all sorts of clothes-based experiments. Is the writer who wears a fedora more creative? Is the psychologist wearing little round glasses and smoking a cigar more insightful? Does a chef’s hat make the restaurant food taste better?From now on I will only be editing articles for PsyBlog while wearing a white coat to help keep the typing error count low. Hopefully you will be doing your part by reading PsyBlog in a cap and gown (学位服). 18．What is the main idea of the text?A．Body movements change the way people think.B．How people dress has an influence on their feelings.C．What people wear can affect their cognitive performance.D．People doing different jobs should wear different clothes.19．What did Adam and Galinsky’s experiment test the effect of clothes on?A．Their wearers’ insights.B．Their wearers’ attention.C．Their wearers’ movements.D．Their wearers’ appearance.20．How does the author sound in the last paragraph?A．Formal.B．Hopeful.C．Academic.D．Humorous.四、其他21．将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。

广东省佛山市南海一中高二第一次月考高二年级英语测试卷高二年级英语测试卷第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2 分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C﹑D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take yo ur shoes away!Why under m y bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even di dn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.21. What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She coul dn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the auth or’s shoes beneath her bed.22. The author tidied up the room most probably because ________.A. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so23. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.24. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesBThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Som e people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths: I’ll never lose weight—I come from a fat familyWrong!W hile we can’t change the body type we are born with, we can’t blame our genes for making us fat. Th ere’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong!Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they alsofail to realize how much they eat!Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.Exercise is boringWrong!Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that’s fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong!Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exe rcise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your life-style and the aches should disappear relatively qui ckly. If they don’t, rest and seek medical advice.25. What does the author think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D. It is the consequence of people’s unbalance d life-style.26. According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By taking varied exercise.B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise.D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.27. What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.28. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To declare the importance of keeping fit.B. To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.CThe idea of being able to walk on water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aid—we simply weigh too much, and all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus , a lizard (蜥蜴) native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water’s surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans to do this, we’d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to creat e adequate “hitting.”But fortunately there is an alternative: cornflour. By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does take a lot), you cancr eate a “non-Newtonian” liquid that doesn’t behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles (粒子) in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequately thick liquid of cornflour.Fun though all this may s ound, it’s still rather mess y and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sink—and take a shower afterward!29. Walk ing on water hasn’t become a rea lity mainly because humans ________.A. are not interested in itB. have biological limitationsC. have not invented proper toolsD. are afraid to make an attempt30. What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?A. It is light enough to walk on water.B. Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C. It can run across water at a certain speed.D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.31. What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?A. To create a thick liquid.B. To turn the water into solid.C. To help the liquid behave normally.D. To enable the water to move rapidly.32. What is the autho r’s attitude toward the idea of humans’ walking on water?A. It is risky but beneficial.B. It is interesting and worth trying.C. It is crazy and cannot become a reality.D. It is impractical though theoretically possible.DOne moment it was quiet and calm in the forest, the next, the air was charged with tension. The elephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenly changed. I urged the elephant deeper into the forest. We sounded like a forest fire—crackling, snapping, trail-blazing.But through all the noise came a sharp warning cry. The elephant stopped and we heard it again—the tell-tale call of a spotted deer.I looked quickly around the shadows of the forest. Rays of sunlight shone through tree branches, beneath which the patchwork (交错) of green plants and shadows-within-shadows would make tiger stripes (条纹) look more attractive. Apart from an occasional noise from the elephant’s stomach, the forest was silent.Gradually, the tension slipped from our bodies. The elephant seized a nearby branch and put it into her mouth. I reached forward and gently moved my hand over the elephant’s neck;there was a soft part, free of wrinkles and hairs, behind her ear.This was my fourth time to sense the aura of the forest in Corbett, although I saw no tigers in the end. Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains, Corbett is home to about 135 Bengal tigers, but the forest seemed to be guarding their whereabouts (出没处), a silent reminder of their secrecy and rarity. Still, I was happy enough touching the elephant behind the ear. If I had so desperately wanted to see a tiger, I could have gone to a zoo. After all, spotting tigers merely confirms theirbeauty;tracking them can make you aware of something more.33. Which of the following was a clear signal of alarm?A. The elephant stopped.B. A spotted deer called.C. The elephant seized a branch.D. The forest was silent for a while.34. The author begins his account of the tour in the forest mainly by________.A. describing various soundsB. comparing different animalsC. listing different activitiesD. introducing various plants35. What does the underlined pa rt “to sense the aura” most probably mean?A. To see the diversity.B. To enjoy the scenery.C. To feel the atmosphere.D. To experience the freedom.第二节（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

广东省佛山市南海区南海中学2023-2024学年高二上学期十月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解London weekend Walks1,000 Years of History11:00 am Westminster UndergroundThis walk is the best choice for the first-time visitor. We’ll show you where kings and queens were crowned(加冕), where they lived and where they are buried. You will see where politicians have shaped the course of history over the years. This walk finishes at the House of Parliament, which you can visit afterwards at a good discount.Canals and Cafes11:00 am Camden Town UndergroundCamden Town, with its canals, cafes and studios, is the home of many artists, musicians and writers. The high point of the walk is a visit to Camden Lock, London’s most exciting street market. You may like to take a canal trip to London Zoo after this walk.Historic Greenwich2:00 pm Tower Hill UndergroundThe walk begins with the best boat ride in London, five kilometers down the river from Tower Bridge to the Royal Naval College in Greenwich. From there you’ll walk through Greenwich Park past the Naval Museum and other historic buildings to the village itself. We’ll take you down narrow streets with busy shops and markets, back to the riverside where this walk ends.Unexpected London3:00pm Tower Hill UndergroundThis walk begins with a ride on Europe’s most modern city railway giving you fine views across the Thames and riversides area. We will get on and off the train for mini-walks to discover the hidden corners of the former port(港口) of London.To go on one of our walks, simply meet your guide in the street outside the underground stations. All these walks last about two hours and end near underground stations. A walk costsadult.1．Which walk includes a visit to London’s most exciting street market?A．Canals and Cafes.B．Historic Greenwich.C．Unexpected London.D．1,000 Years of History.2．What will you do on the Historic Greenwich walk?A．Walk through the Royal Naval College.B．Visit the Naval Museum.C．Meet famous people.D．Take a boat trip.3．How much will a young couple with their 6-year-old kid spend on one of the walks?A．￡4.50.B．￡7.00.C．￡9.00.D．￡13.50.Women have been making scientific discoveries since ancient times. Dozens of women have won the Nobel Prize in science, one of the highest honors in the world. Some women scientists never married, some worked with their husbands, and others raised large families. It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.In the early 1800s in England, Mary Anning became one of the first women recognized for her discoveries about the ancient history of the earth. Mary and her father collected fossils(化石)in their village on the south coast of Great Britain. Fossils are parts of plants or animals that have been saved in rocks for millions of years.When she was only twelve years old, Mary became the first person to find the almost complete skeletons (骨架)of several animals that no longer existed on earth. She didn’t become famous for her discoveries at that time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family.In 1891, a young Polish woman named Marie Sklodowska traveled to Paris to study physics. She did so because she could not get a college education in Poland. She began working in the laboratory of a man named Pierre Curie. Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together. They received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 along with another scientist. Marie Curie became the first person to be awarded a second Nobel Prize in 1911, this time in Chemistry. Marie Curie was one of the few women at the time that became famous as a scientist.A．They go through difficulties to be successful.B．They cannot get the highest honors in the world.C．They had better pay more attention to their families.D．They have more opportunities to become successful.5．Why did Mary fail to be famous for her discoveries of fossils?A．She didn’t want to be known to anyone.B．They weren’t worth studying.C．Nobody recognized them.D．She sold them for money.6．What can we know about Marie Curie?A．She finished her college education in Poland.B．She was the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes.C．She won the first Nobel Prize before getting married.D．She and her husband won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.7．What’s the text mainly about?A．Ancient discoveries of scientists.B．Some stories of women scientists.C．Successful marriages of women scientists.D．Some women scientists winning the Nobel Prize.There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to stick to the route(线路) the city planners laid down for us.Parkour practitioners (跑酷爱好者), however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs—since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to it—there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to the Guardian—and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination(协调性) and balance. So the organization is thinking about recognizingBut parkour practitioners themselves don’t seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as “a lifestyle”, wrote the website NextSportStar. “It’s a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”Indeed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine(事务) and experience the city in different ways”, wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.It’s great that the FIG wants to develop new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.8．How do the parkour practitioners do parkour?A．They move on as they wish.B．They choose the routes the city planners laid down.C．They run faster than others.D．They stick to certain routes.9．Why does the FIG want to add parkour to the Olympics?A．It’s a special way of life.B．It draws their attention.C．It’s good for people to keep healthy.D．It needs some rules and instructions. 10．What is the author’s idea on parkour?A．It is more formal than other sports.B．It helps people to be creative.C．It’s worth adding to the sporting event.D．It calls on people to work as a team. 11．What is the best title for the passage?A．A new sports competition B．Parkour practitionersC．Training in a different way D．Making the city their ownWhat kind of amusing activities will you participate in during your life? Will you be spending your free time doing safe sports with little danger or will you always be one of the first people to try the next popular extreme activity? Scientists have been interested in finding out why some people seem to prefer dangerous activities.Researchers have found that men often try to impress other people by proving that they are courageous and fearless, and they are more likely to take risks when people are watching them or when they are competing against other men. Research also shows that as people get older they usually behave more responsibly and try not to take unnecessary risks. In addition,Some people seem to be more daring than others, but there are many different types. Do they take all types of risk? Psychologists have identified a number of categories(种类) of risks. These include financial risks, risks related to health and safety, amusing risks and social risks. Psychologists discover that just if a person enjoys bungee jumping, it doesn’t mean he or she will take chances when investing money or that he or she will tell a joke to a group of strangers.Interestingly, research shows that in most cases men are less cautious than women, but women take more social risks than men. Men are more likely to make career changes as they get older and to express unpopular opinions in business meetings.Yet, at the end of the day, the probability of particular people taking a risk depends on what type of people they belong to. In general, optimistic people are more likely to take risks because they focus on the possible positive outcomes (结果) of their actions. On the other hand, pessimistic people are the complete opposite.12．Why do men try to prove they are brave according to the research?A．To attract people’s attention.B．To take on more responsibility.C．To make favorable impressions on people.D．To develop stable relationships with others.13．What does the example of bungee jumping indicate?A．There are more than one type of risk.B．Bungee jumping is dangerous, but popular.C．People take one type of risk, but not another.D．Some people are more courageous than others.14．What have researchers discovered about women?A．They are willing to take risks.B．They are always changing jobs.C．They are good at doing business.D．They are usually more conservative (保守的) than men.15．What mainly determine whether people take risks possibly?A．Their personalities (性格).B．Their financial conditions.C．There social relationships.D．Their expectations of outcomes.How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.16 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 17 Some people fight laziness removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 18 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not deal with immediately. 19 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.20 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A．To fight family laziness, set an example.B．Knowing how to fight laziness is important.C．One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.D．Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.E．With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.F．Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.G．Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom youstaff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 25 .I remember the first really 26 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was27 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather surprised that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 28 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat by herself, and since she’d found it too much to cope with(应对), she’d taken it out on other people.That taught me a valuable 29 and I pass it on to the people who 30 in the market. Don’t take it 31 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe she’s had a row with her husband. Maybe her child’s not 32 .” Always water it down and don’t let your ego (自我) get 33 . If you do, you won’t be able to 34 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 35 everyone’s day. 21．A．shopkeepers B．customers C．salespersons D．receptionists 22．A．saying B．pretending C．analysing D．replying 23．A．evaluate B．promise C．predict D．swear 24．A．forget B．encounter C．discover D．assume 25．A．fighting B．smiling C．warning D．inferring 26．A．generous B．polite C．secure D．difficult 27．A．curious about B．displeased with C．patient with D．passionate about 28．A．opposed B．argued C．prayed D．apologized 29．A．lesson B．trick C．skill D．prospect 30．A．work B．resist C．meet D．quarrel 31．A．gradually B．automatically C．personally D．casually 32．A．ready B．available C．apparent D．well 33．A．out of sight B．in the way C．behind the scene D．in power 34．A．appreciate B．extract C．handle D．switch四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、根据汉语意思填写单词词拼写)47．The public don’t think their president is a clever (政治家). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)48．So long as we can (击败) the other team, we’ll become the champion of course. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)49．(教授) Green is working on the project day and night to meet the deadline. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)50．She has bought an electronic (仪器) that protects her vehicle 24 hours a day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)52．Many experts (提倡) praising the progress the students are making. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)53．I have the education background and (有关的) experience required by the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)54．Many elderly people expressed a strong (偏爱) to live in their own homes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)55．Doctor is an (职业) with a bright prospect. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)56．It is difficult to make (准确的) statistics on the number of deaths from the epidemic. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)57．He is a stubborn man and no one can (说服) him to change his mind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)58．Cheap goods are (可获得的), but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy the demand. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)59．This new advanced appliance will detect likely something (反常的) and sent it to the owner immediately. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)60．It seemed (难以置信的) that people would still want to play football during a war. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)61．We have three (讨人喜爱的) children. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 62．Symptoms are a slight fever, headache and loss of (食欲). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)63．Nowadays, (骑车), along with jogging and swimming, is regarded as one of the best all-around forms of exercise. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)64．Her hand was just (看得见的) by the light from the sitting room. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)65．The black-necked crane is one of the (最罕见的) species in the world. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)六、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子七、其他应用文72．假设你是李华，现在越来越多的人进行网上购物，网购有优势也有弊端。

广东高二高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、完形填空第二部分I 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sea turtles have been on Earth for millions of years, but they may soon die out. The main 11 to them is people who kill them for food, according to Dr. Wallace J. Nichols of the University of California.But the latest news may 12 turtle hunting: Dr. Nichols has found that sea turtles 13 a lot of pollution from the ocean. This pollution is 14 for both turtles and ___15_____ It can cause __ 16 __ damage to their bodies and lead to death. Research shows that many people get sickand even 17 eating sea turtle meat.In the US, most people have 18 eaten turtle. This is because turtles are 19 by the United States law, which makes it 20 to harm or kill these amazing animals.“But many people in other countries still eat them,” explains Nichols. “Our first 21 was to save turtles; now we must save 22 too.”Davis said he also wants to send out a bigger 23 that we should protect the oceans.“The 24 of the ocean, animals in the ocean, and our own health are all 25 . A clean ocean is really good for us too because of the food we eat from there.”11 A. doubt B. stream C. danger D. worry12 A. accelerate B. slow C. improve D. change13 A. cause B. expand C. absorb D. reduce14. A. beneficial B. unhealthy C. unfit D. annoying15. A. animals B. oceans C. seas D. humans16.A. accidental B. occasional C. unknown D. serious17. A. die from B. survive from C. suffer from D. free from18. A. often B. seldom C. never D. rarely19. A. qualified B. protected C. restricted D. produced20. A. impossible B. difficult C. illegal D. abnormal21. A. goal B. impression C. difficulty D. cost22. A. Earth B. ocean C. people D. animals23. A. advertisement B. message C. sign D. problem24. A. turtles B. depths C. health D. expansion25. A. concerned B. disturbed C. developed D. connected二、其他1.II语法填空（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。

广东省佛山一中10-11学年高二下学期第一次月考英语第一卷（共三大题，满分100分）I 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节短文填空(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面一段短文，然后根据录音内容填空。

短文读两遍。

In Britain and the US, surnames, also called last names or family names, 1_________________ fathers to their children. 2_________________, women change their surnames when they marry, 3_______________ their maiden names, the surnames they had from birth, with the surnames of their husbands.4____________________ their surnames or last names, most British and American children are given two personal names by their parents, a first name and 5_____________________. These names are sometimes called Christian names or given names. Some people have only one given name , a few have three or more.第二节回答问题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一个故事，然后回答问题。

短文和问题读两遍。

6. Question One: _______________________________________7. Question Two:________________________________________8. Question Three:______________________________________9. Question Four:_______________________________________10. Question Five:_______________________________________II 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. Thinking about how to finish her work on time while walking on the street, she was ____ by a bus.A. knocked offB. knocked aroundC. knocked againstD. knocked over12. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _____ can be very eye-openingand rewarding.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that13. – Do you need any help, Lucy?– Yes. The job is ____ I could do myself.A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than14. Drivers who park their cars illegally, _____ preventing traffic flow should be punished.A. casuallyB. carelesslyC. unluckilyD. particularly15. I’m going to have my waste paper ____ away at once.A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to be taken16. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _______ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working17. If you ____ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put aside18. It is the first time I _____ visitors since I moved to London.A. had hadB. have hadC. haveD. had19. Most of the participants _____ to our city for the conference next month come from developing countries.A. are invitedB. invitedC. invitingD. to invite20. He listened to me _____ in detail what Nightingale had said the day before.A. repeatedB. repeatingC. being repeatedD. was repeated第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2019-2020学年度上学期第一次段考高二级英语答案第一部分：第一节三问（共3小题；每题1.5分，满分4.5分）1. Where did you spend the holiday?/ Where have you been to for holiday?/ Where did you go on holiday?2. Did you visit the Great Wall?3. Which place in Beijing do you like best?/ Which is your favourite place in Beijing?第二节五答（共5小题；其中第4、6题每题1分，第5、7、8题每题1.5分，满分6.5分）4. 4 days.5. Because she had to finish a paper (which was due on May 10th and she couldn’t do any serious studying at the beach).6. His parents.7. Because he didn’t have breakfast that day.8. He found that the entrance tickets of all the places of interest were very cheap.第二部分：第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）9-12 CCBC 13-16 CBBD 17-20 DADA第二节选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）21-25 FDBGC第三部分：第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）26-30 BADDC 31-35 CABCD 36-40 CBAAC 41-45 BDBAD第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46. cities 47. felt 48. happily 49. which 50. but51. humorous 52. a 53. to buy 54. taking 55. how第四部分：第一节单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）56. wandering 57. laughter 58. physicians 59. curiously60. forgave 61. detective 62. witnesses 63. reasonable 64. limit65. canteen 66. familiar 67. appetite 68. manners69. modest 70. outgoing 第二节句型结构（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. owe you an apology72. to absorb73. afford to visit74. the last time75. insisted on walking me76. see me off77. What he did78. on the coast79. fond of80. take sport very seriously第五部分书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节单句改错81. He gave me an apple in exchange of a cake.for82. One learns a language by making mistakes and correct them.correcting83. People from “open” cultures generally show how they feel quite open.openly84. Don’t worry. The injuring were taken to the hospital.injured85. His uncle died, left him a lot of money.leaving86. Having been spent nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.87. The majority of our employees is women.are88. If you go to college, you are expecting to study as hard as you can.expected89. I find^hard to speak fluent English.it90. He was taking a bath while the telephone rang.when第二节写作Dear David,How are you? Hope everything goes well with you.The summer vacation is around the corner. I am going to Great Britain for a visit. Very interested in the history and culture in your country, I want to visit some places of interest and try to learn more about them. I plan to visit London, Edinburgh, Manchester and some other places. I will stay in Great Britain for about ten days, but I am not sure where I should start from and what I need to take with me. Can you give me some suggestions?Look forward to your early reply.Best regards.Yours,Li Hua听说原文：Jim: Hey Celia, looks like you got a lot of sunshine during the National Day holiday. Celia: Yeah, true. I spent four days of my holidays at the beach.Jim: Oh yeah? That’s great. Where did you stay?Celia: Some schoolmates of mine live out there. And they invited me to enjoy the blue sky, the fresh air and especially the beautiful sea and the soft sandy beach.Jim: But why did you come back so soon? Only four days, why not seven days? Celia: Oh, I have to finish a paper which was due on May 10th and I just couldn’t do any serious studying at the beach.Jim: I agree with you. So what did you do at the beach, I mean besides lying out there under the sun?Celia: I jogged up and down the beach, and I played some volleyball.Jim: That sounds great.Celia: Where did you spend the holiday?Jim: I went to Beijing to travel with my parents.Celia: Did you visit the Great Wall?Jim: Yes of course. It is really spectacular. But I didn’t have breakfast that day, so when I reached the top, I was really very tired. Thanks to the small shop there, I bought some milk and bread. You know, that was really an unforgettable trip.Celia: Which place in Beijing do you like best?Jim: The Palace Museum, because it’s really splendid and magnificent. You know, this was my first trip to Beijing, and I found that the entrance tickets of all the places of interest were very cheap.Question 1. How many days did you spend at the beach?4 days.Question 2. Why did you come back so soon?Because I had to finish a paper.Question 3. Who did Jim go to Beijing with?His parents.Question 4. Why was Jim so tired when he reached the top of the Great Wall? Because he didn’t have breakfast that day.Question 5. What did Jim find in Beijing?He found that the entrance tickets of all the places of interest were very cheap.。

佛山一中 2021-2022 学年第一学期高二级第一次段考试题英语答案及说明第一部分：听力（共10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分20 分）1-6 CACABA7. Wednesday 8. heavy rain 9. Sunny 10. Windsurfing第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分）11-15 BACCB 16-20 CBCAB 21-25 BACBD第二节选句填空（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）26-30 CADBF第三部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节完形填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）31-35 BDACC 36-40 CDDCD 41-45 ABDBB第二节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）46. from 47. reducing 48. provided 49. that/which 50. national51. to focus 52. firmly 53. what 54. including 55. have been selected第四部分：原文重现（共一节满分 5 分）56.been enjoying the benefits of57.has become very popular with58.reduce pollution; provide free public transport59.that is based on truth60.cannot help disliking some people第五部分：词汇句型与写作（共三节满分45 分）第一节词汇基础（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）61. flood/floods 62. approach 63. ignored 64. effectively 65. photographic 66. plastic 67. inner 68.context 69. timely 70. reflected第二节完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）71. came up with 72. end up failing 73.How to solve; problem is 74.attempted to brush up 75. arranged for female employees/staff第三节书面表达(满分25 分)Reading Interests of Senior Middle School Students Recently, a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school studentsIn this survey one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Foshan City were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles - news, stories, popular science articles andarticles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.As for my reading interest, news articles are my first choice. For one thing, Ican get to know the current affairs abroad; for another, I can enlarge my vocabulary. More importantly, it broadens my horizons.听力原文：Question1-2W: G eorge! It’s so lovely to see you again! It’s been ages since we last met.M: Oh, I suppose it is. But weren’t you at Michael’s when he had his twenty-first birthday party last August?W: No, I wasn’t. I got the flu at the last minute. I think the last time I saw you was three years ago in December, when we all had dinner together in that Indian restaurant...M: No, surely we’ve met since then...wait a minute...it was at Peter’s place, when he and Jenny got married in March.W: Yes, of course it was!Questions:1.Why did the man go to Michael’s?2.When did the speakers meet last time?Question3-4W: Hi Paul. I’m so sorry, but I can’t pick you up from work this afternoon. I’ve just learned that I’m working outside the city today and I’ll get back just in ti me to pick up Toby from his after-school club before they close at 5:00.M: OK. I’ m not very happy to hear that, but never mind. I’ll take a taxi again.W: Wait. Wait. Don’t get upset. After I pick up Toby, I’ll drive him straight to his guitar lesson. The music school is on the same subway line as your office, just two stops away. So you could take the subway and meet me in the café opposite the music school. We’ll wait for Toby there and then I’ll drive us all home together.M: Darling, that’s a great idea. I’ll be there. It’s not too far so I’ll walk.Questions:3.What will the woman do after work?4.How will the man get home?Question5-6W: Hi, Bill. I’m having trouble deciding which class to take this term. Last term, I had a really horrible teacher for art history-Ms. Taylor.M: If you like art history, why don’t you do art? Mr. Harris teaches that, and he’s really easy-going.W: Yeah, but I’m hopeless at drawing and painting I like looking at it more than actually doing it...Maybe a foreign language? I’ve always wanted to learn French.M: Well, there’s a new teacher for French this term —Mrs. Brown. I can’t tell you what she’s like, but she looks okay.W: I don’t really want to risk it...M: How about Miss Williams? I’ve had her for geography before, and she’s really interesting.W: But her class is already full. I guess that really just leaves German. Doesn’t Mr. Smith teach that? He seems friendly enough.M: Yeah, but he only teaches the advanced classes. If you wanted to do level oneGe rman, you’d end up with Mr. Jones, and he’s very strict.W: Oh. dear. I guess I’ll do the same class as last year. At least, the subject’s OK. Questions:5.Who teaches art?6.What class will the woman take?Question7-10This week so far has been very warm, but from tomorrow, Thursday, I’m afraid this is going to change. It’s going to get a lot more cloudy on Thursday morning. You can forget about the lovely days we’ve been having as temperatures are going to drop by six to ten degrees! From the early hours of F riday morning, there’s going to be heavy rain over much of the country. However, it’ll have dried up by the evening, but it’ll still be quite coldNow let’s see how the weekend looks. Saturday will be sunny all day, but Sunday won’t be quite as pleasant. I t’s not going to rain, but strong winds will be blowing from the north. If you’re thinking about going for a bike ride on Sunday, be extremely careful; road conditions could be dangerous because of this. And camping is not a good idea. It’ll be a great day for windsurfing though! Whatever you do, take care and have a great time!Questions:7.What day of the week is it today?8.How will the weather change on Friday morning?9.What will the weather be like on Saturday?10.What is considered to be the best activity for Sunday?。

2010学年度高二级第一学期阶段考试英语科试题第一卷（共三大题，满分100分）I 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷原相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题目将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段对话，回答第1至第3题。

1. According to the conversation, where does it most probably take place?A. In the station.B. At the airport.C. In a hotel.2. In which hotel is Mr Johnson going to stay?A. White Swan Hotel.B. Asian International Hotel.C. Garden Hotel.3. Why does Mr Johnson come to Guangzhou?A. On business.B. For sightseeing.C. Visiting old friends.请听第2段对话，回答第4至第6题。

4. When did the couple get married?A. Five years ago.B. Four years ago.C. Three years ago.5. Who will look after their baby when they are out?A. The man’s mother.B. The man’s sister.C. Their baby-sitter.6. What is true according to the conversation?A. They will spend their anniversary in the same place as they did last year.B. They will spend their anniversary with some friends in the Watermill Inn.C. They will spend their anniversary at the weekend.请听第3段对话，回答第7至第9题。