书面表达中巧妙运用定语从句、非谓语和名词性从句

英语作文万能语法和句子万能语法：1. 定语从句：可以用来修饰名词或代词，使句子更加丰富和准确。

例如：“The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.”（我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。

）2. 状语从句：包括时间、条件、原因、结果等状语从句，增强句子的逻辑性。

比如：“If it rns tomorrow, we will stay at home.”（如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。

）3. 宾语从句：用于表达观点、想法等。

如：“I believe that he will e.”（我相信他会来。

）4. 被动语态：在强调动作的承受者或者不知道动作执行者时使用。

例如：“The window was broken someone.”（窗户被某人打破了。

）5. 非谓语动词：包括动词 -ing 形式、动词 -ed 形式和 to do 形式，使句子简洁且富有变化。

例如：“Seeing from the top of the mountn, the city looks beautiful.”（从山顶上看，这座城市很美。

）万能句子：1. “It is widely believed that”（人们普遍认为）2. “There is no doubt that”（毫无疑问）3. “In my opinion/view,”（在我看来）4. “As far as I'm concerned,”（就我而言）5. “On the one hand, On the other hand,”（一方面另一方面）6. “Not onlybut also”（不但而且）7. “The reason whyis that”（的原因是）8. “It goes without saying that”（不言而喻）9. “With the development of”（随着的发展）10. “In conclusion,”（）在使用这些语法和句子时，要注意结合具体的作文主题和内容，灵活运用，避免生搬硬套，以保证作文的自然和流畅。

写作使用定语从句的方法定语从句是英语写作中常用的一种修饰手段，通过引入定语从句可以丰富句子的内容，增强表达的准确性和效果。

合理运用定语从句能够提高文章的语言水平和表达能力。

本文将介绍几种常用的写作使用定语从句的方法，以及相应的例句，帮助读者更好地理解和应用。

一、用于修饰人或物的定语从句1. 用关系代词who/whom/whose来引导修饰人的定语从句。

例如：- The woman who is standing over there is my mother.- I have a friend whose brother works at a bank.2. 用关系代词that/which来引导修饰物的定语从句。

例如：- This is the book that I bought yesterday.- The car which Tom drives is very expensive.3. 用关系副词where/when/why来引导修饰地点、时间、原因的定语从句。

例如：- The city where I was born is very beautiful.- Do you remember the day when we met for the first time?- That is the reason why I cannot attend the meeting.二、用于修饰整个句子的定语从句常用的引导词有that和whether。

例如：- I don't know whether he will come or not.- We all believe that she is the best candidate for the job.三、用于修饰先行词的名称或序数词的定语从句用关系代词/副词对先行词进行修饰。

例如：- The first thing that I want to do is to take a trip around the world. - This is the street where we spent our childhood.四、用于修饰整个句子的定语从句在名词性从句中，用that或whether引导从句。

高中语法练习定语从句和名词性从句的实践巧妙应用及解题技巧分享高中语法练习中，定语从句和名词性从句是两种常见的语法结构。

在学习和应用这两种从句时，我们需要掌握一些巧妙的实践方法和解题技巧。

本文将从实际应用和解题角度出发，分享一些在高中语法练习中有效应用定语从句和名词性从句的方法。

一、定语从句的实践应用1. 确定先行词定语从句中，先行词是被修饰的名词或代词。

而在实际应用中，我们常常需要通过上下文来确定先行词的具体意义和范围。

为了正确理解并应用定语从句，我们需要仔细推敲上下文，并确定先行词的范围和意义。

2. 关注关系词的选择关系词在定语从句中起着连接词句的作用，常见的关系词有：that, which, who, whom, whose等。

在选择关系词时，我们需要根据句子结构和先行词的性质进行选择。

例如，在修饰人的先行词时，我们通常使用who或whom作为关系词；而修饰非人的先行词时，则可以使用that或which。

3. 考虑省略与非省略定语从句中，如果关系代词在从句中作主语，并且先行词和关系词在从句中有相同的作用，那么关系代词常常可以省略。

例如，“This is the book (which) I bought yesterday.”中的which可以省略。

4. 注意定语从句的位置在句子中，定语从句的位置可以灵活变化。

有时候，我们可以将定语从句放在句首，以突出修饰的内容；而有时候，我们也可以将定语从句放在句末，以平衡整个句子结构。

在实践应用中，我们需要根据具体情况来决定定语从句的位置。

二、名词性从句的实践应用1. 确定名词性从句的类型名词性从句有三种类型：主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。

在实践应用中，我们需要根据具体的句子结构和句意来确定名词性从句的类型。

这样可以更好地理解和应用名词性从句。

2. 弄清主谓一致关系在名词性从句中，我们需要特别注意主谓一致的问题。

当名词性从句作为主语或表语时，谓语动词的形式需要与主句的主语保持一致。

定语从句和名词性从句的高级应用定语从句和名词性从句是英语语法中的两种语句结构，它们在句子中充当修饰成分和主语或宾语等重要角色。

本文将介绍和讨论定语从句和名词性从句的高级应用。

1. 复杂定语从句定语从句可以通过引导词that、which、who、whom、whose等引导，使句子更加完整和具体。

除了基本结构外，还存在一种复杂定语从句，即带有介词的定语从句。

例如：The book on which I spent a lot of money is missing.我花了很多钱买的那本书不见了。

分析这句话，定语从句是"which I spent a lot of money on"，其中介词"on"放在了从句中的动词"spent"之后。

这种带介词的定语从句可以更加准确地描述被修饰的名词。

2. 非限制性定语从句除了常见的限制性定语从句外，还有一种非限制性定语从句。

这种定语从句用来为名词提供额外的信息，如果去掉也不会影响整个句子的完整性。

非限制性定语从句通常用逗号将其与主句分开。

例如：My sister, who is a doctor, lives in London.我的姐姐是个医生，她住在伦敦。

这个句子中，定语从句"who is a doctor"是对名词"my sister"的进一步描述，但即使去掉定语从句，主句仍然完整且有意义。

3. 宾语从句名词性从句如宾语从句在句子中充当宾语的角色，可以通过引导词that, whether, if等来引导。

宾语从句常常出现在动词后作为其宾语。

例如：I don't know if he will come to the meeting.我不知道他是否会来参加会议。

在这个句子中，宾语从句"if he will come to the meeting"作为动词"know"的宾语，起到了提问他是否会来参加会议的作用。

高考英语书面表达提分秘诀之运用较为复杂的语法结构一、复合句的写作运用（一）定语从句的运用1、as 引导的非限制性定语从句：俗话说，使用名人名言来表达观点As the saying goes, ---/ There is a saying that goes “--- “/ A saying goes that “---“/ Just as a famous figure put it,…..（1）As China Daily puts it, the new story of Nezha is such a typical example of the rebellious(叛逆的) but righteous(正直的) youth that many young Chinese people can relate to it, encouraging them to become dream-chasers and fate-changers.（2）As a saying goes, All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. (话题：劳逸结合)（3）As a saying goes, Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. No matter what difficulties we are confronted with/ we encounter/ we are faced with on our way /path to success, we should have the courage to overcome them. Bear in mind that success always smiles on those who make determined efforts to realize their dreams.As long as we persist in our efforts, we will surely pay off at last. (话题：毅力)（4）There are many ways to get rid of loneliness(中心句)…… . what ‘s more, it is a wise option to read a good book. As a saying goes, reading a great book is like having a conversation with many great people.（话题：如何应对孤独）(5) As we all know, modern urban residents are much pressurized by a variety of problems.众所周知，现代都市居民承受来自各种各样问题带来的压力。

定语从句巩固练习：一．请用非谓语或者定语从句翻译划横线的部分。

1.广场舞是一种很好的保持人们健康的方式。

_______________________________________________________.1.广场舞引起的噪音严重影响着人们的正常生活和学习。

_______________________________________________________.2.人们有权利选择自己喜欢的健身方式。

_______________________________________________________.3.浪费资源是一种与中华传统美德相违背的坏行为。

_______________________________________________________.4.我们应该努力拯救动物赖以生存的自然坏境。

_______________________________________________________.5.被注入大气层的温室气体主要是由工厂和汽车产生的。

_______________________________________________________.6.据说成千上万的人死于由污染引起的疾病。

_______________________________________________________7.排成废气的工厂正在污染空气和河流。

_______________________________________________________.8.工厂排除的废气正在污染空气和河流。

_______________________________________________________.9.志愿者活动激励了使用这些书的同学更加努力学习。

______________________________________________________.10.越来越多的人愿意将用过的书送给有需要的人。

高中英语书面表达常用高级句型大全一．定语从句1.As is known to us , 众所周知……2.What is known to us is that众所周知……3.The reason why… is that…某人做某事的原因是因为4. As is often the case，通常情况下……5. As an old saying goes, 俗话说的好……6.As sb put it,正如某人所说二．状语从句1.When it comes to sb/sth , 一谈到/当提到2.As far as I am concerned,就我个人而言3.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成4. From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好5. As the modern society develops/advances, 随着现代社会的发展/进步people are attaching much importance to人们越来越重视……the mobile phone is playing an important role in our daily life.手机在我们日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。

6. The+比较级…，the +比较级越…就越…The harder you study, the more progress you will make.三．名词性从句1. There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认……There is no doubt that ……2. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要……3. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻……4. What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是……5. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说……6. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到的是……7. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信……8. It is commonly/generally/widely/universally believed /held/accepted/recognized that…通常/普遍认为……9. I am firmly convinced that …我相信It is my belief that…I hold the belief that…I have no doubt that…10. What impresses me most is that…给我印象最深的是11. What I want to stress is that…我想强调的是12. I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor to do如果……我将不甚感激offer me a chance to dotake …into consideration四．非谓语动词1.Facing /Faced with the situation/difficulty/challenge, we/you are supposed to面对这种情况/困难/挑战，我们/你应该…2.considering that…考虑到…Considering that he has been admitted to a key university, his parents are determined to buy a new cellphone for him.3.concerning关于Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show concerning environmental protection.4.supposing/providing/provided that 假如…Supposing/providing/provided that you fail, don’t lose heart.5.aiming to do/aiming at doing 目的是He got up early aiming to catch the first bus.aiming at catching the first bus.to catch the first bus.in order to catch the first bus.so as to catch the first bus.so that he could catch the first bus.in order that he could catch the first bus.6.Shocked/Surprised/disappointed/moved/delighted at the news that …, I am writing topared with 和…比起来Compared with you, we still have a long way to go.五．特殊句式1.祈使句+and/or +陈述句Keep trying and you will succeed. Study hard or you will fail.2.Only if… will /can you只有…你才能Only if you study hard will you pass the exam.3.Not only can/did/ sb do but also不但…而且Through this activity, not only can it improve your ability, but also it can broaden your view.4.So adj /adv be/can /did/ sb that 如此…以致So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.5.How I wish that I would/could do 我多么希望…How I wish that you could give me a chance to work in your company.6.It is/was +被强调成分+ that…It is on the playground that the sports meeting will take place.。

各类从句的综合运用技巧归纳从句是英语中非常重要的语法结构之一，它能够使得句子更加丰富和准确。

在英语写作中，合理运用各类从句能够增强句子的表达能力，使文章更具说服力。

本文将归纳总结各类从句的综合运用技巧，以帮助读者在写作中灵活运用从句。

一、名词性从句名词性从句可以在句子中充当名词的角色，包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

下面是各类名词性从句的运用技巧：1. 主语从句：主语从句可以将一个复杂的概念作为主语出现在句子中。

例如："What you said is true."（你说的是对的。

）2. 宾语从句：宾语从句可以充当动词的宾语，用来表示发言人的观点、态度或者询问某件事情。

例如："I believe that he will succeed."（我相信他会成功。

）3. 表语从句：表语从句用来充当谓语动词之后的表语，用来描述主语的特征、性质或者状态。

例如："The truth is that he is lying."（事实是他在撒谎。

）4. 同位语从句：同位语从句用来解释名词的含义或限定名词的范围。

例如：“The fact that she won the award surprised everyone.”（她获奖的事实使每个人都很惊讶。

）二、定语从句定语从句用来修饰名词，并且必须紧跟在所修饰的名词之后。

下面是定语从句的运用技巧：1. 关系代词引导的定语从句：关系代词可指人也可指物，包括who, whom, that, which等。

例如："The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting."（我从图书馆借的那本书非常有趣。

）2. 关系副词引导的定语从句：关系副词在定语从句中充当连接副词的角色，包括where, when, why等。

英语⾼分写作技巧——巧⽤⾼级句式，提⾼得分档次适当使⽤含有较⾼级语法结构的句式。

特殊句式(强调句、倒装句、省略句、感叹句等)、各类从句(定语从句、名词性从句等)、⾮谓语动词、独⽴主格结构等都属于较复杂的语法结构。

这些结构的交替使⽤，可以使⽂章的语⾔充满层次感，从⽽较好地反映考⽣的语⾔运⽤能⼒。

此外，正确使⽤⼀些谚语也能给⽂章增⾊不少。

1.使⽤特殊句式①As a saying goes，the little thing matters most.→As a saying goes，it is the little thing that matters most.(强调句)②The children can grow up healthy mentally and physically only in this way.→Only in this way can the children grow up healthy mentally and physically.(倒装句)③If it is so，I hope you will have a wonderful time.→If so，I hope you will have a wonderful time.(省略句)④It is a very splendid moment.→How splendid a moment it is!/What a splendid moment it is!(感叹句)⑤I won first prize with my teacher's help.→Without my teacher's help，I couldn't have won first prize.(虚拟语⽓)2.巧⽤从句①如果他们在考试中经常作弊，他们就会养成⼀个坏习惯，这将会对他们的⽣活产⽣坏的影响。

If they often cheat in the exams，they will develop a bad habit，and it will have a bad effect ontheir life.　→If they often cheat in the exams，they will develop a bad habit，which will have abad effect on their life.(定语从句)②这正是我想要的。