八年级英语下册第一单元导学案
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学习目标:
1能够正确描述表示身体各部位的名称。
2准确表达身体的种种不适,讨论健康问题,并提出合理的建议。
本节教学目标:
认读单词
1、back(名词)____(形容词) ____2、脚(单数)____(复数)____3、lie(动词)____(名词)____4、怎么了?_______________ 5、胃痛____________
6、量体温____________7、发烧____________
掌握句型
(1)What’s the matter with you ?
(2)What’s the matter with her?
课前预习
1b根据听力材料,标序号并小组展示。1c小组讨论,编对话并展示。
Task2 2a 根据听力标序号。准确表示身体的不适2b 找出合理的建议,并以对话形式小组展示。提出合理的建议(should do or shouldn’t do sth.)
合作探究
1.need用法:1情态动词Need I____ the question? 我需要回答那个问题吗?
Yes, you must. /Yes, you have to. 是的,你必须回答。/是的,你得回答。/No, you needn't.不,不必了2实义动词She needs help. 她需要帮助。I don't need ____(see)the doctor. 我不需要看病。
Do you need ____(go)at once? 你需要马上走吗?3 The door needs ____ (paint). The door needs to ____ (paint). 那扇门需要油漆一下。
Ⅱ maybe的用法1 He may know = ____he knows .2 He may be at home.=____ he is at home
Ⅲ sore与 ache的用法ache名词,与身体名词构成合成名词,放在身体名词后。
S+have/has+a/an+身体名词+ache。例词:_____________________________________________
sore形容词,放在身体名词前,构成名词短语。
S+have/has+a+sore+身体名词。例词:____________________________________________
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Period 2 Section A (2d—4c) 由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费
由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费 学习目标:
1掌握有用短语,复述课文。2 if 引导的条件状语从句。3如何正确开展急救,培养互帮互助的精神。认读单词:1上车________ 2 下车________ 3 乘客________ 4 使„„惊讶的________ 5 同意(做某事)________5 不同意(做某事)________6 trouble(名词)________(动词)________7 造成麻烦________
掌握句型
(1)The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
(2)Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.
课前预习
Task 1 2d 熟练掌握对话,并完成练习题。找出下列短语Task2学习3a 利用工具书查找重点,难点。Task3 根据3a短文,回答3b、3c问题并展示结论。Taks4翻译短语并造句Task5 熟练掌握语法句,并完成4a,4b,小组展示结论。Task6 调查小组存在的健康问题,并给出合理的建议
合作探究
Ⅰ if 引导的条件状语从句:1 If you go to the party,you’ll have a good time.2 If he comes here, please tell me.3 If you have any questions,you
can ask me.归纳:if “如果” 主句将来时,从句 ①_____②____③_____
Ⅱ thanks to 与 thanks for 区别thanks to “多亏,由于” to 接感谢的对象。
Thanks to the English teacher,I got good grades
== With the help of the English teacher, I got good grades.翻译:__________________________________
thanks for客套用语,“因„„而感谢”for 后接v.ing 或名词。Thanks for asking me。翻译:____________________
Ⅲ in time 与on time
in time 及时,迟早
We were just in time for(或to catch) the bus.翻译:_______________________________________
on time 按时,准时
The train pulled in on time. 翻译:________________
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Period 3 Section B(1a—1d)
学习目标
1学会用一般过去时来讨论突发事件,及有效的急救措施。
2通过听,说,读,写,学会灵活运用should do和shouldn’t do。
3反身代词的用法
认读单词
1 bandage(名词)____(动词)____ 2 knee____ 3 nosebleed ____ 4 hurt____(过去式) ____(过去分词)____ 5 hit____(过去式) ____(过去分词)
掌握句型
A:What happened?
B:Someone felt sick. 由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费
由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费 C:took his temperature, told him to rest.
课前预习
Task1 1a When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order.
Task2 1b Listen to the school nurse. Check( √ ) the problems you hear.
Task3 1c Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.
Task4 根据以上语言信息,编写对话,小组展示。
合作探究
1 你知道sick与 ill的区别吗?
在表示“生病”的时候,ill是一个表语性形容词,sick可以作表语,也可以作定语。
He went to the hospital to take care of his____mother.
他去医院照顾生病的母亲。
He has been____ for a long time.
他病了很长时间。
2写出与put相关的短语
____________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Period 4 Section B (2a—Selfcheck)
学习目标
学会使用本课的词汇和句子,熟练运用所学复述3a,提高学生的阅读与写作能力。
课前预习
Task1小组共同学习2a ,2b新单词及有用短语Task2 Underlined the words in 2b you don’t know,then look up the words in a dictory.
Task3 Read the text then check the questions in 2c .
Task4 Read the passage again and answer the questions in 2d.
Task5 Put the sentences in the correct order in 2e. Then tell the story to your partner.
Task6 Talk about the acciednt or a health problem in 3a. What should they do ?or What shouldn’t they do?Task7 自主学习并完成Selfcheck 1。写出身体各部位名称及相关的健康问题。以小组形式展示。Task8 Selfcheck2标序号,并编写对话,小组展示。Task9 针对不同的健康问题,提出合理的建议。并与班级分享。
合作探究
1 be used to doing sth. (习惯于做某事);be used to do sth. (被用于做某事)=be used for doing sth (被用于做某事);used to do sth. (过去常常做某事)The knife is used ________(cut) the apples. 由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费
由莲山课件提供/ 资源全部免费 = The knife is used ________(cut) the apple.I used ________(swim) in the lake when I was a child.
My grandfather is used ________(walk) after dinner.2 so that (目的是,以便,为了…)引导目的状语从句so … that(如此…以至于…) so + 形容词或副词+ that; so + many /much/ few/ little +名词 + that;
such …that(如此…以至于…), such + a /an +形容词+可数名词 + that;such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数或不可数名词 + that.