(浙江专用)高中英语Unit3ComputersPeriodFourGrammar—ThePresentPerfectPassiveVoice练习新人教版
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Unit 3 Computers Section Ⅲ Learning about Language &UsingLanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1.By the time I got to the school,the bell (ring).2.When (ask) why he was late,he kept silent.3.He must have come from Africa, he is black.4.He signaled to the waiter bring the bill.5.No doubt he means to help,but in fact he just gets in way.6.Some risks arise changes in the environment.7.He does not know to do with his vacant time.8. the help of a passerby,I carried the injured person into a shop.9.We were amazed at the change in his (appear).10.The documents have (type) into a portable computer【答案】 1.had rung 2.asked 3.for 4.to 5.the6.from 7.what 8.With 9.appearance 10.been typedⅡ.完成句子1.她沿着河堤边走边唱着流行歌曲。
along the river bank,she was singing a pop song.2.我回到家时她已干完活了。
She by the time I came home.3.看到母亲她忍不住哭了。
She at the sight of her mother.【导学号:30534033】4.他们不知如何处理这台旧机器。
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 3 Computers Section ⅣGrammar & WritingⅠ.单句语法填空1.The children______________(tell) many times not to go near the river.答案:have been told2.In the last few years thousands of films ________________(produce) all over the world.答案:have been produced3.Jenny__________________(make) rapid progress recently and is always being praised by the teachers.答案:has made4.Great changes______________(take) place in our country since the 2008 Olympic Games.答案:have taken5.Has the cost of the project________________(calculate)?答案:been calculated6.He has already______________(fine) for breaking the traffic rule by design.答案:been fined7.Every possible means______________(try) to save the wounded soldier up to now.答案:has been tried8.How many suggestions ______________(give) to you so far?答案:have been given9.All the preparations for the task______________(make),and we’re ready to start.答案:have been made10.Much attention________________(pay) to Tom’s handwriting.答案:has been paidⅡ.阅读理解Tenyearold Cody Jackson,a 2015 BuildABear Workshop Huggable Hero,helps support the soldiers.November 11 is a day to honor people who have served in the army.That is what Cody Jackson,10,from Alpharetta,Georgia,does all the year round Cody visits airports to greet soldiers and has sent nearly 5,000 pounds of care packages to the soldiers.He has also written books to teach kidsto love their country,and sells the books on his website,,to pay for his package supplies.For all his work,Cody was selected as a 2015 BuildABear Workshop Huggable Hero.The 10 Huggable Heroes chosen each received $10,000.“When I was four years old,I was at the airport and it was taking so long to get through the airport.I asked my mom and dad why it was taking us so long and they told me about 9/11 and what the soldiers did that day.They explained the soldiers were providing extra (额外的) protection to help keep us safe.That is when I started to thank the soldiers,” Cody said.“Sending them c are packages makes me feel good.I hope the packages make the soldiers feel at home.I hope they show the soldiers that they are not forgotten.”When asked how it felt to be chosen as a hero,Cody smiled,“It was really exciting and it felt really good that I won that money so I could send more packages to the soldiers and get more things.”Cody also hopes more kids can send care packages to the soldiers and thank them for risking their lives.“If they want to help me or if they need some information,they can go to my website,” he added.语篇解读本文是记叙文。
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.情景默写1.Don’t disturb your brother.He is busy calculating (计算)a problem.2.He can logically (逻辑上)infer that if the battery is dead then the horn will not sound.3.All electronic (电子的)computers consist of five units although they are of different kinds.4.The new dam will form a large artificial (人造的)lake behind it.5.He claimed that his country was years ahead of the rest of the world in technological (科技的)development.6.As a secretary,I answer telephones and do some typing (打字).7.Being with peers and friends does not necessarily solve (解决)this feeling of loneliness.8.Your new goal (目标)is to preserve the picture,protect it,and communicate through it.9.The software downloaded (下载)on the Internet must be installed properly. 10.She signaled (发信号)that he was about to turn left.11.He told me not to buy it,but I bought it anyhow (即使如此).12.He formed a picture of his future that arose (出现)bright and colourful in his mind.13.As time goes_by (流逝),my memory seems to get better and better. 14.The doctors and nurses have watched_over (照管)the seriously wounded worker day and night in the past two weeks.15.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever.As_a_result (结果),hecould neither eat nor sleep.16.As the square dancing is popular,how to deal_with (处理)its noise increasingly becomes a great concern.17.It was with_the_help_of (在……的帮助下)the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.18.I think that the work is well done in_a_way (在某种程度上).Ⅱ.词性转换1.Try to simplify (simple)your explanation to the students to help them understand better.2.There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with appearance (appear),but comes from the heart.3.In addition,in reality how many countries are really learning Chinese experiences? (real)4.More animals that are waiting for the operation die than those that are being operated.(operate)5.A team of explorers will explore the valley and the exploration will last 10 days.(explore)6.Humans or animals of high intelligence are always intelligent.(intelligence) 7.After the president made an official announcement,she expressed her personal opinion.Personally speaking,I agreed with what she said.(person)8.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10,2017.(apply)1.句型公式:before引导时间状语从句政府已采取措施克服供电不足,但是几个月之后我们才能有充足的电力资源。
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.重点单词1. n .工艺;科技;技术→ adj .科技的2. n .智力;聪明;智能→ adj .智能的;聪明的3. adj .私人的;个人的;亲自的→ adv .就个人而言;亲自→ n .个性;人格;人物;名人4. adj .总的;整个的n .总数;合计vt.共计;总计;加起来→ adv .完全地;整个地5. v .应用;涉及;申请→ n .申请人;求职人→ n .应用;用途;申请6. n .金融;财经→ adj .财政的;金融的;资金的7. vt.& vi.探索;探测;探究→ n .探险家;勘探者→ n .探索8. vi .出现→ n .外观;外貌;出现9. adj .电子的→ n .电;电学【答案】 1.technology ;technological 2.intelligence ;intelligent3.personal ;personally ;personality 4.total ;totally 5.apply ;applicant ;application 6.finance ;financial 7.explore ;explorer ;exploration 8.appear ;appearance 9.electronic ;electricityⅡ.重点短语1.apply ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 申请…… 适用于;向……申请 专心于2.result ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 导致……;造成…… 由于……;起因于…… 3.give ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 捐赠;赠送;泄露呈交;屈服;让步 分发;耗尽;精疲力竭 放弃;投降4.watch ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 看守;监视;守护;照看 注意;小心 守候;当心;等待5. way 顺便提一下 way 决不 way 自始至终;完全地way 用这种方法【答案】 1.for;to;oneself/one's mind to 2.in;from 3.away;in;out;up 4.over;out;for 5.by the;in no;all the;in thisⅢ.重点句式1. (随着时间的推移),I was made smaller.2.Over time my memory has developed (如此多以致于),like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!3. (到……为止)I was sixteen,my dream had come true.4.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen (观看人类比赛时).【答案】 1.As time went by 2.so much that3.By the time 4.while watching human gamesⅣ.概要写作细读P18教材课文,根据下列提示词汇写一篇60词左右的概要。
Unit 3 Computers一.单词拼写。
1. Somebody who trains a person or team in sport is a c_________.2. A t________ is someone is a member of the same team or group as yourself.3. The automobile caused a r__________ in our way of traveling.4. You should take a__________ of the fine weather to paint the fence.5. What kind of m__________ is the bridge made of?6. She said she didn’t like it, but p__________ I thought it was very good.7. Unexpected difficulties a__________ in the course of their experiment.8. He di dn’t pass the driving test, so he had no c_____ but to wait another chance.二.词组翻译1. in common ___________2. in one's opinion ___________3. go by ___________4. deal with ___________5. human race___________ 6.在某种程度上___________7.毕竟 ___________ 8.看守,监视 ___________9.在……的帮助下 ___________ 10.弥补,补足,整理 ___________三.单项选择1. __________the explanation of the book, we tan finally understand the meaning of the passage.A. With the help ofB. Under the help ofC. After the help ofD. By the help of2. Trees of this kind are so __________ that they can been seen everywhere.A. usualB. ordinaryC. normalD. common3. Although they are twins, they don't have much_________.A. the same asB. in commonC. in commonsD. much like4. —__________are you going to__________ it?— Keep it, of course.A. What , deal withB. How, deal withC. How, do withD. What, use5. Although he had to spend lots of money for going to the ball, he accepted the invitation. __________the ball was important to him.A. After allB. In allC. First of allD. Above all6. While he was__________ about in the street, Mary came up to him.A. wanderingB. wonderingC. wonderedD. wandered7. The old books take up too much room. You should think of ways to_________ them.A. do withB. deal withC. agree withD. get along with8. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no__________ but to takea taxi.A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection9. Problems__________ because they were lack of communication..A. raisedB. addedC. showedD. arose10. As time__________ my memory seems to get worse.A. goes alongB. goes awayC. goes byD. goes through11. You may not agree, but__________ I think she is a very good girl.A. personallyB. trulyC. generallyD. commonly12.We walk in the moonlight, talking about we were interested in.A. used to; all whatB. were used to; all thatC. used to; whatD. were used to; what13. They spent as many hours as they could _____ their lessons.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied14. ---- who, _____ is the most popular teacher in our school?---- I think it’s Mr. Zhang.A. first of allB. in your opinionC. more or lessD. in all15. Our desks_____ wood and this kind of paper for copying _____ wood too.A make of…makes from B. are made from…is made ofC. make from…makes ofD. are made of … is made from四.单句改错1. From what I have seen and heard, I must say Chinese people are livinghappily.___________2. Everyone agreed to his suggestion which we should hold a meeting to talk about the problem. ____________3. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan. ___________4. Why don’t you ask anybody else to help you? ___________5. The pen is missing, for we cannot find it everywhere. ___________6. Sorry, I have a such book. ___________7. The two languages are not at all the same in neither spelling or grammar. ____8. Most people can quick get help from a doctor when ill. __________9. He told me that how important it is to learn English. __________10. Can’t you remember tell me that the other day? __________五、完型填空Last autumn I spent a week at a big hotel in London, where every roomis the same size and has the same furniture, and looks just like every other room.One night, quite late, I got back to the hotel after a good 1 with some friends. I walked into the lift and 2 the button. When the lift stopped, I got out and walked to what I 3 was my room. When I opened the door I saw an 4 scene. A man pointed a 5 at a woman sitting in an armchair, and the woman was saying in a 6 voice, “Please don’t shoot me!” I turned 7 , ran along the corridor and 8 the stair---I daren’t wait for the lift ---and found the night porter in the hall. “Quick.” I cried, “Someone was murdered in my room”. Controlling his 9 he came back with me, but when we opened the door of 311, the room was 10 . The porter looked at me strangely, said, “I think, sir, you’d better 11 ,” and he left. I thought I must have drunk 12 much. I followed his 13 . At last, I thought I hadn’t heard a gun 14 . The next morning I made some inquires, and the explanation was really quite 15 . I went to Room411 on the floor 16 where a famous actor and his wife were studying 17 of a new play. When I told them that it was I who had 18 their room, they laughed and gave me a 19 to see the play on the 20 night.1.A.dinner B. lunch C. rest D. party2.A.found B. repaired C. pressed D. fixed3.A.saw B. found C. guessed D. thought4.A.interesting B. exciting C. astonishing D. striking5.A.branch B. finger C. stick D. gun6.A.soft B. frightened C. stick D. whisper7.A.round B. right C. pale D. outside8.A.for B. up C. down D. under9.A.sorrow B. fear C. surprise D. doubt10.A.full B. disorder C. tidy D . empty11.A.go back B. go to bed C. go home D. go away12.A.so B. very C. enough D. too13.A.advice B. way C. suggestion D. idea14.A.shout B. shot C. shooting D. fire15.A.moving B. simple C. funny D. lively16.A.over B. in C. above D. just17.A.a scene B. a picture C. the music D. the sense18.A.robbed B. stole into C. broke into D. burst out19.A.seat B. card C. time D. ticket20.A.opening B. last C. lonely D. closing六、阅读理解AKing Midas used to love gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once, ‘‘I love gold. I want everything I touch to change into gold”. ‘‘Very well, tomorrow morning, everything you touch will t urn into gold.” Saying this, the fairy disappeared.The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy, everything he touched changed immediately into gold. ‘‘I’m the richest man in the world now.” He shouted.Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand. ‘‘I’m dying of hunger.” He cried.Just then his daughter came running in. ‘‘Why are you so sad, dad?” she asked, putting her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much .Seeing this, he began to cry. He lookedup and suddenly saw the fairy before him. ‘‘Don’t you like the golden touch?” asked the fairy. ‘‘Please take it away,” begged the king, ‘‘give me back my daughter.” ‘‘Well,you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.”The king ran quickly to the nearby river.1. The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____A.She hoped to make the king the richest in the world.B.She loved gold too.C.She wanted to teach the king a lesson.D.She wanted to turn the king’s daughter into gold.2. When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _____A. excitedB. hungryC. worried D happy3. The king’s daughter became a golden statu e when _____A.she saw her fatherB.the king went to meet herC.she put her arms around her fatherD.the king loved her very much4. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A.The king died in the river.B.The king’s daughter changed b ack from gold to a lovely girl.C.All the things the king had touched changed back into real ones.D.Both B and C5. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A.Gold makes people unhappy.B.More gold, more happiness.C.Gold is not the thing that makes life happy.D.People feel happy if they have not gold.BExcuse me, Mrs. Jones .Would you mind doing me a favor ? I was just going out shopping. But as soon as I shut my front door, I realized that I had left my key in the house. So when I get back, I will not be able to get in .It was very silly of me. I needn’t have come out at all, because all the vegetables and fruits had been bought by my husband. I only wanted some salt. May I come in and clime over the fence into my back garden? T hat’s very kind of you. I wish I did not give you so much trouble.6. Mrs. Jones was the speaker’s_____A. bossB. next-door neighbourC. friendD. sister7. This speech was made_____A.before the speaker went out shoppingB.when the speaker went back after shoppingC.while she was shutting the front doorD.after her husband returned from the office8. The speaker was going out to_____A.drop in on Mrs. JonesB. buy some vegetables and fruitC.get some saltD. go to her husband9. Mrs. Jones _____A.refused to help herB.agreed to let her inC.gave her some saltD.telephoned her husband10. What is the best title of the passage?A.Please do me a favorB.The life of a housewifeC.I want some salt onlyD.Excuse me, Mrs. Jones。
Section ⅣGrammar & Writing第二板块单元写作想象类作文课时作业Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1.Many manmade satellites have been sent(send) up into space so far.2.The flowers in the garden have been watered (water) by Mr. Li already.3.Customers are asked to make sure that they have been given (give) the right change before leaving the shop.4.It's reported that the new hospital has been completed(complete) recently.5.Many skilled workers have not been trained (not train) in the company.6.His watch was lost two days ago and has not been found_(find) yet.7.How many books have been published(publish) since your first book came out?8.It's the first time that the little girl has been blamed(blame) by her teacher.9.From what has been discussed(discuss) above, we can draw the conclusion that parents are our best teachers.10.Fortunately, a lot of measures have been taken (take) to deal with the problem.Ⅱ. 阅读理解ADuring the day, Mike Kosciuk teaches students at De La Salle Collegiate High School in Michigan. However, in the evenings and on weekends, Mike provides instruction on Tutor. com. Not only does he teach students math from 9th grade through college level, he also teaches other online teachers how to improve their teaching. Recognized as a leader in online teaching, Mike was the February 2010 Tutor of the Month for Tutor. com.Chrissy Markley is one of many online teachers who are taking virtual (虚拟的) learning to the lower grades. At Arizona Connections Academy, an online public school, Chrissy teaches 7/8th Grade Gifted Language Arts and 9th Grade Language Arts. Once a 6th grade teacher in a traditional public school area, Chrissy enjoys teaching in the virtual classroom. Recognized as an excellent teacher, she was named the school's 2011 Teacher of the Year.Having ten years' experience in online teaching, Jody Shine began teaching with Davenport University. When she was asked to teach online, she was skeptical at first. “I feared something would be lost in the give and take of classroom discussion,”Jody said. “Now I know online teaching allows students greater freedom to express themselves. ” Today, Jody uses voice recordings and online videos to teach English Composition to Davenport students.Like Arizona Connections Academy, Open High School of Utah is also a public sc hool offering online instruction. There, Amy Pace is an awardwinning (获奖的) science teacher. After spending 11 years in a traditional teaching environment, Amy joined Open High School of Utah. She has helped create an interesting science course. In 2010, she was one of 103 7th to 12th grade teachers to be chosen for a Presidential Award for Excellence in Mathematics and Science Teaching.【解题导语】本文是应用文。
PeriodFour Grammar—ThePresentPerfectPassiveVoice感知以下课文原句,完成方框下的小题1.Over time I have been changed quite a lot.2.First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop,I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.3.Over time my memory has developed so much that,like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!4.Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.5.I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.1.以上几句中所使用的时态和语态是现在完成时的被动语态。
2.现在完成时的被动语态的构成为:have/hasbeen+过去分词。
现在完成时的被动语态表示到现在为止某事已经被完成或被做。
这种语法项目既要表示现在已经完成又要表示被动的含义,因此很多同学在具体运用当中容易顾此失彼,难以把握。
运用现在完成时的被动语态时应掌握以下几个问题:1.构成现在完成时的被动语态的构成为:have/hasbeen+过去分词。
2.各种句式肯定式主语+have/hasbeendone...否定式主语+have/hasnotbeendone...一般疑问式Have/Has+主语+beendone...?特殊疑问式特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+beendone...?3.使用的场合(1)表示一个被动的动作发生在说话之前,强调对现在造成的影响或结果。
常与already,yet,never,recently等副词及时间状语sofar,bynow,uptill/tonow,since...,before...等连用。
Thousandsofmanmadesatellites havebeensentupinto spacebymanycountries.许多国家已经发射了数千颗人造卫星到太空中。
Thedoctor hasn’tbeensentfor yet.还没有派人去请医生。
(2)表示一个被动的动作或状态开始于过去,持续到现在,并可能持续下去,常与for或since 引导的时间状语连用,或用于“Howlong...?”句型中。
Theimportantproblem hasbeendiscussed fornearlytwoweeks.那个重要的问题已经被讨论近两个星期了。
Howlong has themachine beenused?这台机器使用多久了?More than ten bridges have been built over the river in this city since it set up a new economic zone.自从这个城市建立了一个新经济开发区以来,这条河上已经建了十多座桥了。
4.现在完成时的被动语态应注意的几个问题(1)现在完成时的被动语态与一般过去时的被动语态的区别。
一般过去时的被动语态所表示的动作或状态与现在的情况没有联系,而现在完成时的被动语态则强调与现在的情况有联系。
Thebridge wasbuilt lastyear.这座桥是去年建成的。
Thebridge hasbeenbuilt.这座桥已经建好了。
(2)含有非延续性动词,如:borrow,finish,begin,buy,start,return,marry,open,join等的现在完成时的被动语态的肯定式不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
若要表达相应的意思,则须改换动词或时态。
这本书买了多长时间了?误Howlonghasthisbookbeenbought?正Howlongago was thisbook bought?但这类动词的现在完成时的被动语态的否定式,则可与since或for构成的时间状语连用。
Nobooks havebeenbought sincelastweek.自上周以来,没有人来买书。
(3)短语动词是一个不可分割的整体,在被动语态中要保持完整性,其中的介词或副词不可省略。
Itissaidthattheproblem hasbeenlookedinto.据说已经调查了这个问题。
(4)只带有一个宾语的动词变为被动语态时,将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
Wehavebuiltmanyhousesinthepasttenyears.→Manyhouses havebeenbuiltinthepasttenyears.(5)带有双宾语的动词,如give,send,bring,take,teach,show,tell,make,sing,write,read,sell,buy,pay,lend,pass等,变为被动语态时,可将其中一个宾语变为主语,另一个保留不动。
Wehavegivenhimthebook.→He hasbeengiventhebook.→Thebook hasbeengiventohim.(6)带有复合宾语的动词变为被动语态时,只能将宾语变为主语,原来的宾补改为主语补足语。
原来用省略to的不定式作宾补的,被动语态中要用带to的不定式。
Ihavetoldthemtohelpyou.→They havebeentold tohelpyou.单句语法填空1.Fireextinguishers(灭火器)eafireextinguisheronlyifyouhavebeen trained(train) todoso.(2018·天津)2.Sarahhasbeentold/wastold(te ll) thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodel,earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.(2017·全国Ⅲ)3.Since 1958,they havebeenrecognised(recognise) as the national theatre of Israel.(2017·全国Ⅱ)4.Inrecentyears,stresshasbeenregarded(regard) asacauseofawholerangeofmedica lproblems.(2016·上海) 5.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreementhasbeenreached(reach) sofarbythetwosides.(2015·天津)Ⅰ.用现在完成时的被动语态改写句子1.Jack’sbosshasalwayspraisedhimforhisdevotiontowork.→Jack hasalwaysbeenpraisedbyhisbossforhisdevotiontowork. 2.Theyhavefoundagoodplacetobuildatempleinthevillage.→Agoodplace hasbeenfoundtobuildatempleinthevillage.3.Wehaven’tyetdecidedhowtosolvethatdifficultt echnologicalproblem.→Howtosolvethatdifficulttechnologicalproblemhasn’tbeendecided yet. 4.Ihaveaskedhertohelpyou.→Shehasbeenaskedtohelpyou.5.Wehaveplantedmanytreesonthehillinthelast5years.→Manytreeshavebeenplantedonthehillinthelast5years.Ⅱ.语法填空(用所给词的正确时态、语态填空)LiMing:Hi,LinTao.Hownicetoseeyouonthefirstdayofthenewterm!LinTao:Yes.Nicetoseeyouagain.LiMing:Iknowthatyourparents6.havebeenworking(work) inYushuforyears.Canyoutellme somethingthereaftertheearthquake?LinTao:Ofcourse.Sincetheearthquake7.happened(happen),manysoldiers8.havebeensent(send)there,andmanykindsofsupplies(物资供应) 9.havebeencarried(carry) therefromalloverthecountry.Now,mostpeoplethere10.live/areliving(live) ahappylifeagain.LiMing:Howabouttheschoolsthere?LinTao:Severalnewschools11.havebeenset(set) upandalsosomeschoolswhich12.were damaged(damage)intheearthquake13.havebeenrebuilt(rebuild).Soallthestudentscangobacktoschooltostudynow.LiMing:That’swonderful.I’msuretheirlifewillbebetterandbetter.Whenwillyourparents comeback?LinTao:Theywillbebacknextmonth.基础巩固Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空1.Morethan100famousfilmshavebeenshown(show) inthecitysinceJuly. 2.Uptonownoconclusion(结论) hasbeenreached(reach)aboutwhothefirstprizeshouldgoto.3.Howmanycarshavebeenmade(make) inthefactorysince1990? 4.Threenewschoolshavebeenopened(open) inourcityinthepastfiveyears.5.It’sthefirsttimethattheoldcomputer hasbeenchecked(check) sinceIboughtit. 6.Greatchangeshavetaken(take) placeinmyhometownandyoucanseethatalotoffactorieshavebeenset(set) up. 7.—WillPetersoncometoourgraduationceremony(毕业典礼)?—It’sapity.He hasbeensent(send) toIndiaasavolunteerteacher.8.It’ssaidthatthebridge hasbeenclosed(close) forrepairsformonths.Ⅱ.完成句子9.Theboyshavebeentoldmanytimes(男孩们已经被多次告知) nottoswiminthatlake,butitdoesn’tmakeanydifference. 10.WearegladtobetoldthatLiTaohasbeenadmittedto/intoFudanUniversity(已经被复旦大学录取) forhistopscoreinthemathscontest.11.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances(物质) havebeendiscovered(已经被发现) inthepastyears.12.Whenandwheretogofortheonsalaryholiday hasnotbeendecided(没有确定) yet. 13.Though we don’t know what was discussed,yet we can feel the topic hasbeenchanged(改变了).14.People’shealth hasbeengreatlyaffected(受到了很大的影响) byair,noiseandwater.能力提升Ⅲ.完形填空Mydaughterhasbeensavingherbirthdaymoneyforalmostninemonths.Shediditsothatshe could15aniPodtouchindependently.Bythismorning,shehadsavedthe16amountneededandheadedtotheAppleStoreinUtahwithmywife.Theyarrived at1030am,not17thatthestorewouldbeclosedfrom11amto2pmtoday.Asthey18thestore,twofriendlyApple19greetedthemandsaidthattheyweresorry,buttheirstorewouldbeclosed.Mywife20mydaughterwhohadajarfullofcashinherarmsand21whytheywerethere.They22s aidtheyweresorry,butcouldnotletthemin.Mywifeanddaughterwere23,butunderstoodandmadetheirwaytoanotherstoreinthemall.Aboutthreestoresdown,oneofthetwomen24themandsaidthatthemanagerwasgoingtomakea(n)25andletthemin.Whentheywereletinthestore,theywerethe26customersintheplaceandeveryone27whattheyweredoingtoservethem.28shetookallofthecashoutofthejar,acrewmemberstepped29tohelpherandsaid,“Ihavetotellyouthatthismademyday.”After30theiPod,mydaughterandwifewereontheirwayout;thestoremanager31hisvoiceandsaidtohiscrewmembers,“Everyone,pleaseuseyour32togivethegirlaroundofapplauseforsavinghermoneyandbuyinganiPodtoda y.”Mydaughterwascaughtalittleoffguardbyallofthe33andwavedgoodbye,andthenleft.TheAppleStoreearneda34foreverbydoingthis.15.A.borrow B.affordC.find D.see答案 B解析由前句中“savingherbirthdaymoney”可知,作者的女儿想买iPodtouch。