最新英语高考词汇手册整理
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高考英语核心词汇1000个1A2absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏3absorb vt.吸收,使专心4abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要5academic adj.学院的,学术的6access n.接近,通道,入口7accordingly adv.因此,依照8account n.记述,解释,账目9accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的10accuse vt.指责,归咎于11actor n.男演员12actress n.女演员13actual adj.实际的,现行的14adapt vt.使适应,改编15admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏16admit vt.承认,准许…进入17adopt vt.收养,采用,采取18adult n.成年人adj.成年的19advance vi.前进,提高n.进展20adventure n.冒险,惊险活动21affair n.事情,事件,事务22affect vt.影响,感动23afterward (s) adv.后来,以后,24随后25agent n.代理人,代理商26agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学27ahead adv.在前,向前,提前28aid n.帮助,救护,助手29aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力30aircraft n.飞机,飞行器31alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报32album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片33alcohol n.酒精,乙醇34altogether adv.完全,总而言之35amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕36ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心37amount n.总数,数量,和38amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐39analyze vt.分析,分解,解析40ancestor n.祖宗,祖先41anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒42angle n.角,角度43anniversary n.周年纪念日44announce vt.宣布,发表45annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅46anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的47anyhow adv.无论如何48apart adv.相隔,分开,除去49apartment n.一套公寓房间50apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错51appearance n.出现,来到,外观52apply vt.应用,实施,使用53appointment n.任命,约定,约会54appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢55approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近56architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样57argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论58arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解59arrest vt.逮捕,拘留60arrival n.到达,到达者61artist n.艺术家,美术家62ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰63ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)64aside adv.在旁边,到旁边65aspect n.方面,样子,外表66assistant n.助手,助教67assume vt.假定,承担,呈现68astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊69athlete n.运动员70atmosphere n.大气,气氛71attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加72attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻73attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图74attend vt.出席,照顾,护理75attitude n.态度,看法,姿势76attract vt.吸引,诱惑77audience n.听众,观众78available adj.可利用的,通用的79average n.平均数adj.平均的80award n.奖,奖品,判定81aware adj.知道的,意识到的82awful adj.令人不愉快的83B84badly adv.坏,差,严重地85badminton n.羽毛球86baggage n.行李87bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬88balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平89ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔90band n.乐队,带,波段91bar n.酒吧间,条,杆92bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的93bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交94base n.基础,底层,基地95basin n.盆子,盆地96basis n.基础,根据97bath n.洗澡,浴缸98bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿99battery n.电池100battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战101beard n.胡须,络腮胡子102beauty n.美,美丽,美人103beer n.啤酒104beg vt.vi.乞求,请求105beginning n.开始,开端,起源106behave vi.表现,举止107belly n.腹部,胃108belong vi.属于,附属109belt n.带,腰带,区110bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台111bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲112benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴113best adj.最好的114better adj.较好的ad.更好地115billion num.十亿116biology n.生物学,生态学117birthplace n.出生地118bite vt.咬,叮,螫119blame vt.责备,把…归咎于120blank adj.空白的n.空白121blanket n.毯子122bleed vi.流血123block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻124boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸125bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸126bone n.骨,骨骼127border n.边缘,边界128bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦129brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动130branch n.树枝,分部,分支131brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻132brick n.砖块133brief adj.简短的vt.作简报134broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的135broadcast n.广播,播音136broom n.扫帚137bucket n.水桶,吊桶138budget n.预算139burden n.担子,负担,装载量140burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸141bury vt.埋葬,埋藏142bush n.灌木143butcher n.屠夫,屠户144button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧145C146café n.咖啡馆,小餐厅147cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼148calculate vt.计算,估计,计划149calm adj.平静的150candidate n.候选人,投考者151carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯152carrot n.胡萝卜153cart n.二轮运货马车154case n.情况,事实,病例155cash n.现金,现款156castle n.城堡157casual adj.偶然的,随便的158cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜159cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞160centimeter n.厘米161central adj.中心的,主要的162ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节163certainly adv.一定,必定,当然164chain n.链,链条,项圈165challenge n.挑战166champion n.冠军167channel n.海峡,渠道,频道168chapter n.章,回,篇169character n.性格,特性,角色170characteristic adj.特有的n.特性171charge vt.索价,控告n.费用172chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天173check n.支票174` cheek n.面颊,脸蛋175chief adj.主要的,首席的176chimney n.烟囱177cigar n.雪茄178cigarette n.香烟179citizen n.公民,市民,居民180civil adj.公民的,文职的181clerk n.店员,办事员,职员182climate n.气候183clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊184clothing n.衣服185cock n.公鸡,龙头186collar n.衣领187comb n.梳子vt.梳理188combine vt.使结合,兼有189comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面190comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰191comment n.评论,意见,注释192commercial adj.商业的,商品化的193committee n.委员会194communism n.共产主义195communist n.共产党员196companion n.同伴197compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗198complex adj.结合的,复杂的199comrade n.同志200concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩201concern n.关心,挂念,关系202conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾203concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的204conduct n.举止,行为,指导205conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥206confident n.确信的,自信的207confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准208conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争209confuse vt.使混乱,混淆210congratulation n.祝词,贺辞211consist vi.由…组成212constant adj.经常的,永恒的213construction n.建造,建筑物214consume vt.消耗,消费215contain vt.包含,容纳216content adj.满意的,满足的217continent n.大陆,洲218contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿219convenient adj.便利的,方便的220convince vt.使确信,使信服221corn n.谷物,小麦222cottage n.村舍,小屋223counter n.柜台,计数器224court n.法庭225courtyard n.庭院,院子226crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞227cream n.奶油228creature n.生物,创造物229credit n.信用,分数230crew n.全体船员231crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪232crop n.农作物,庄稼233crossing v.横越n.交叉口234crowd n.群,大众,一伙人235cupboard n.碗柜236cure vt.医治n.治愈237curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的238curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)239cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫240custom n.习惯,风俗,海关241customer n.顾客,主顾242cycle n.循环243D244damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害245damp adj.潮湿的246darkness n.黑暗247dawn n.黎明,开端248deadline n.最终期限249debate n.vi.争论,辩论250debt n.债务,欠债251declare vt.断言,声明252decorate vt.装饰253decrease vi.n.减少254deed n.行为,功绩,契约255defeat vt.战胜,击败256defence n.防御,辩护257defend vt.保卫,防守258degree n.程度,度,学位259delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误260delete vt.删除,擦掉261delight n.快乐vt.使高兴262deliver vt.投递,送交263demand vt.要求,需要264department n.部,司,局,处,系265depth n.深度,深处266description n.描述;形容267desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离268deserve vt.应受,值得269design vt.设计n.设计,图样270desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望271destination n.目的地,终点,目标272destroy vt.破坏,消灭273detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察274determine vt.决定,决心275devote vt.将…奉献,致力于276diagram n.图解,图表,简图277dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号278diamond n.钻石,菱形279dictation n.口授280diet n.饮食,食物281differ vi.不同,相异282digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘283digital adj.数字的284dirt n.尘,土,污垢285disadvantage n.缺点,弱点286disagree vi.不同意;不一致287disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失288disappoint vt.使失望289disaster n.灾难290discount n.折扣291discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视292dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶293distance n.距离,远处294distant adj.在远处的,疏远的295distinguish vt.区别,辨别296district n.地区,区域297document n.公文,文件298donate vt.vi.捐赠299dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍300dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于301download n.下装,卸载302downtown adv.在市区,往市区303drawing n.绘画304drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔305drown v.溺死306drunk a.醉的,陶醉的307due adj.预期的,应给的308dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的309dust n.灰尘310dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状311的;灰色的312E313eager adj.渴望的,热切的314earn vt.挣得,获得315earthquake n.地震316eastern adj.东方的,朝东的317edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订318effect n.效果,效力319elect vt.选举,推选320electricity n.电,电流321electronic adj.电子的322embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难323emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件324employ vi.雇用325endless adj.无止境的326engine n.发动机,引擎327enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣328的329entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱330乐表演331entire adj.全部的,彻底的332entrance n.入口,进入333envelope n.信封,封套334envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕335equal adj.相等的,平等的336equipment n.装备,设备,配备337error n.错误,谬误,差错338escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑339especially adv.特别,尤其,格外340essay n.短文,散文,小品文341evaluate vt.评价,估…的价342event n.事件,事变343evidence n.根据,证据,证人344exact adj.确切的,精确的345exactly adv.的确如此346exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换347exciting adj.令人兴奋的348exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会349exist vi.存在,生存350exit n.出口,退场vi.退出351expand vt.扩大,使膨胀352expense n.花费,消费,费用353expert n.专家a.熟练的354explanation n.解释,说明,辩解355explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸356exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓357explore vt.vi.探险,探索358export vt.输出,出口359expression n.词句,表达,表情360extra adj.额外的ad.特别地361extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的362extremely adv.极其,非常363F364fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失365failure n.失败,失败的人366fairly adv.相当,公平地367faith n.信任,信心,信仰368false adj.不真实的,伪造的369familiar adj.熟悉的370farther adv.更远地a.更远的371fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定372fault n.缺点,过失,故障373favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠374fax n.vt.传真375feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物376federal adj.联邦的,联盟的377fee n.费,酬金,赏金378fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴379female n.a.女性的,雌性的380fence n.栅栏381fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰382fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的383figure n.数字,外形,人物384file n.档案vt.把…归档385finance n.财政,金融,财源386fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花387firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号388fist n.拳头389flame n.火焰,光辉,热情390flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁391flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体392flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑393float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮394flood n.洪水395flour n.面粉,粉末396flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮397fluent adj.流利的,流畅的398focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点399foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的400fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶401folk n.人们,家属,亲属402fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的403fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄404foolish adj.愚蠢的405forbid vt.禁止406forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示407forever adv.永远,总是,老是408forgive vt.原谅,宽恕409former adj.在前的n.前者410fortnight n.两星期,十四天411fortunate adj.幸运的412fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏413fortune n.命运,运气,财产414found vt.创立,创办415fountain n.泉水,喷泉416freedom n.自由417frequent adj.经常的418frequently adv.时常,频繁地419frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬420fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒421fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料422function n.功能,职务,函数423fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮424G425gain vt.获得,增加n.增进426garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料427gas n.煤气,气体428gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集429gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的430generally adv.一般地,通常地431generation n.一代,一代人,产生432generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的433gentle adj.和蔼的,轻柔的434glance vi.看一下n.一瞥435globe n.地球,世界,地球仪436goal n.球门,得分,目的437goods n.货物,商品438gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的439gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地440graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业441graduation n.毕业442grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒443grand adj.宏伟的,重大的444grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓445gravity n.重力,引力,严重性446greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,447崇高地448greet vt.问候,招呼,反应449grey n./a.灰色(的)450grocer n.杂货商451grocery n.杂货店452guide n.导游vt.指导453guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的454H455haircut n.理发;发型,发式456hammer n.锤子vt.锤击457handkerchief n.手帕458handle n.柄,把手vt.处理459happiness n.幸福;满足460harbour n.港461hard-working adj.勤劳462hardship n.艰难,困苦463harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害464harmony n.协调,和谐465harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割466headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监467hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇468highway n.公路,大路469hire vt.雇用470honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜471hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的472horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的473host n.主人,东道主474housewife n.家庭主妇475humour v.纵容,迁就476hunger n.饥饿,渴望477hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻478I479identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份480ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视481illegal adj.非法的482immediate adj.立即的,直接的483immigrate v.移民484import vt.n.输入,进口485importance n.重要性486impress vt.给…深刻印象487income n.收入,收益488indeed adv.真正地,确实489independent adj.独立的,自主的490indicate vt.标示,表示,表明491infer vt.推论,推断,猜想492inform vt.通知,向…报告493innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的494insect n.昆虫495insert vt.插入,嵌入496inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感497instant n.瞬间a.立即的498institute n.研究所,学院499instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器500insurance n.保险,保险费501intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报502intend vt.想要,打算,意指503interpret vt.解释,说明,口译504interpreter n.翻译505interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止506J507jam n.果酱508jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶509jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲510journalist n.记者,新闻工作者511journey n.旅行,旅程512judge n.法官,裁判员513jungle n.丛林,密林514junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈515justice n.正义,公正,司法516K517kindergarten n.幼儿园518L519lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西520ladder n.梯子521lately adv.最近522later adv.后来523latter adj.(两者中)后者的524lawyer n.律师525league n.同盟,联盟526leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞527lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课528legal adj.合法的529length n.长度530less adj.更少的ad.更少地531liberate vt.解放,释放532librarian n.图书馆馆员533lifetime n.终身534lightning n.闪电535likely adj.可能的ad.很可能536limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制537link vt.连接n.联系538lip n.嘴唇539liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的540literature n.文学(作品)541litre n.公升542living-room n.起居室543load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担544loaf n.一条面包545local adj.地方的n.局部546loose adj.宽松的;自由的547lorry n.卡车548loss n.遗失;失败;损失549luggage n.行李,皮箱550lung n.肺551M552mailbox n.邮箱553major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,554多数的n.专业555majority n.多数556male adj.男的,雄的557mankind n.人类558manner n.方式,态度;礼貌559march n.三月560mass n.大量;群众561material n.材料,原料;素材a.物562质的563mathematics n.数学564matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关565系566maximum n.最大量a.最大的567means n.方法,手段568meanwhile adv.同时,当时569measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施570medal n.奖章,纪念章571media n.媒体572mental adj.智力的;精神的573menu n.菜单574merchant n.商人575mercy n.仁慈576merely adv.仅仅,只不过577merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的578midday n.中午579midnight n.午夜580mild adj.温柔的;温暖的581million num.百万582mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷583vt.开采584mineral n.矿物a.矿物的585minimum n.最小量a.最小的586minister n.部长,大臣587minority n.少数派;少数民族588miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的589misunderstand vt.误解,误会590mix vt.使混合;混淆591mobile adj.运动的,移动的592modest adj.谦虚的593moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行594motor n.发动机,机动车595mountainous adj.多山的596mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼597movement n.动作;活动;移动598multiply vt.增加;乘599musical adj.音乐的600N601nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉602nation n.民族,国家603nationality n.国籍,民族604native adj.本土的n.本地人605navy n.海军606neat adj.整洁的;简洁的607needle n.针vt.缝补,编织608nephew n.侄子,外甥609nest n.巢,窝610net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物611niece n.侄女,外甥女612noble adj.高尚的n.贵族613noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的614noun n.名词615novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的616nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今617nowhere adv.任何地方都不618nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的619nut n.坚果620nutrition n.营养621O622obey vt.顺从vi.服从623observe vt.观察,注意到624obtain vt.获得625obvious adj.显而易见的626occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作627occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌628occur vi.发生629official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员630onto prep.到…上631opera n.歌剧632operate vi.操作;施行手术633opinion n.意见,看法634oppose vt.反对,反抗635opposite adj.对面的n.对立物636optimistic adj.乐观的637oral adj.口头的638orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕639ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的640organize vt.组织,安排;筹办641original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创642新643otherwise adv.另外,要不然644ought aux.应该645outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的646outdoors adv.在户外n.户外647outer adj.外部的,外面的648outline n.轮廓;大纲649outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的650overcome vt.战胜,克服651owe vt.欠;归功于652ox n.公牛653xygen n.氧,氧气654P655pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包656packet n.小包657pain n.痛苦;疼痛658painful adj.痛苦的659painting n.油画;绘画660pan n.平底锅661panic n.恐慌,惊慌662paragraph n.(文章的)段,节663parcel n.包裹,邮包664parrot n.鹦鹉665participate vi.参与,参加666particular adj.特殊的,特定的667partly adv.部分地668partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配669偶670passer-by n.过路人671passive adj.被动的,消极的672pattern n.式样,模型673pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停674peaceful adj.和平的;平静的675pence n.penny的复数676per prep.每,每一677perform vt.执行;演出678performance n.履行;表演;表现679permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证680persuade vt.说服681petrol n.汽油682phenomenon n.现象683phrase n.短语,习惯用语684pile n.堆vt.堆叠685pill n.药丸686pillow n.枕头687pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住688pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗689platform n.站台,讲台690player n.表演者,比赛者691playmate n.玩伴,游伴692pleased adj.高兴的693plough n.犁vt.犁,耕694poet n.诗人695poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒696pole n.杆,柱697policy n.政策,方针698political adj.政治上的699politics n.政治700pollution n.污染701port n.港口702positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的703possession n.财产704possibly adv.可能地,也许705postcode n.邮递区号706pot n.锅707potential adj.潜在的n.潜能708pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻709powder n.粉末;火药710power n.能力;电力;权力711powerful adj.强有力的712practical adj.实用的713pray vt.请求;祈祷714precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的715predict vt.预言,预测716prefer vt.宁可,宁愿717press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新718闻,报刊;出版社719pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装720principle n.原则,原理721process n.过程vt.处理722production n.产品;产量723profession n.职业724professor n.教授725profit n.利润vi.得益726project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.727设计,规划728promote vt.促进,提升;推销729province n.省730publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印731pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气732punishment n.惩罚733purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物734pure adj.纯洁的735puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑736Q737quality n.质量;特性738quantity n.数量;大量739quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架740queue n.队列vi.排队等候741quit vt.离开,停止;辞职742R743range vi.变动,变化n.范围744rank n.军衔vt.归类于745rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价746ray n.光线;射线747react vi.反应748reading n.阅读;读物749reality n.现实;真实750reception adj.接待;接待处751recognize vt.认出,识别752recommend vt.推荐753recover vt.恢复,痊愈754recycle vt.重复利用755reduce vt.减少,减小756refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查757阅758reflect vt.反射,反映;思考759reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新760register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注761册762regular adj.规则的,整齐的;763定期的,常规的764reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回765relate vt.联系766relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,767亲属768relevant adj.有关的;中肯的769reliable adj.可靠的770religion n.宗教信仰771rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖772remark vi.评论n.评论;备注773remind vt.提醒774remote adj.遥远的775remove vt.移动;搬迁776rent n.租金,租vi.出租777repair vt.修理,修补n.修理778repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复779reply vi.回答,答复n.答复780represent vt.描绘;代表,象征781republic n.共和国782reputation n.名誉,声望783request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求784rescue vt.援救,营救785reserve vt.储备,保留;预定786resist vt.抵抗,抵制787respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬788respond vi.回答;响应789responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的790retire vi.退休791revise vt.校订,修改792revolution n.革命;旋转793reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金794ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的795risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险796rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠797rocket n.火箭798roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册799roof n.屋顶800root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根801rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的802rude adj.粗野的,残暴的803ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏804S805sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭806sailor n.海员,水兵807salary n.薪水808satellite n.卫星809satisfaction n.满意810scan vt.浏览;扫描811scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊812scene n.情景;景色813schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表814scholarship n.奖学金815scientific adj.科学的816scold vt.责骂817scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声818seaside n.海边819section n.切片;部门;章节820secure adj.安全的821seed n.种(子),籽822seek vt.寻找,探索823seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据824select vt.选择vi.挑选825self n.自我,自己826selfish adj.自私的,利己的827senior adj.年长者;资格老的828sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的829settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居830sew vt.缝制831sex n.性别,性832shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽833shadow n.阴影,影子834shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩835sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;836刺耳837shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸838sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片839shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护840shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动841shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽842shopping n.购物843shore n.滨,岸844shortcoming n.短处,缺点845shot n.射击,发射;投篮846sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息847sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名848signal n.信号vi.发信号849significance n.意义,意味;重要性850simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过851sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的852sincerely adv.真诚地853sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池854skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮855skyscraper n.摩天大楼856slave n.奴隶,苦工857slight adj.细长的;轻微的858slightly adv.轻微地859slim adj.细长的,微小的860smooth adj.平滑的,平静的861sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙862者,运动鞋863soccer n.英式足球864socialism n.社会主义865socialist adj.社会主义的866software n.软件867soil n.土壤;土地868solar adj.太阳的,日光的869soul n.灵魂,精神;人870specific adj.特有的;具体的871spit vi.吐唾沫872splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的873split vt.劈开874spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的875speak的过去分词876sponsor n.发起者vt.发起877spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地878点879spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视880stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,881马棚882stadium n.露天大型运动场883staff n.全体工作人员884stage n.舞台;阶段,时期885stair n.楼梯886stare vi.凝视887starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死888steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定889steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮890steel n.钢891straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地892strength n.力量,力气893stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调894strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;895struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗896studio n.工作室,播音室897style n.风格,式样898suck vt.吸,吮899suddenly adv.突然900suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失901suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合902suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的903sum n.总数;金额vi.共计904summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结905sunset n.日落906sunshine n.阳光907support vt.支持;供养;承受908surround vt.包围,环绕909survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来910swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子911switch n.开关;转换vt.转换912symbol n.象征;符号913sympathy n.同情,同情心914system n.系统;制度915tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服916talent n.天才,才能917tank n.坦克;大容器918tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻919拍920target n.靶;目标921tax n.税(款)vt.征税922tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂923technical adj.技术的,工艺的924technique n.技巧,技能925teenager n.青少年926telegram n.电报927telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报928telescope n.望远镜929television n.电视,电视机930temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴931temporary adj.暂时的,临时的932tend vi.走向,趋向933tendency n.趋向,趋势934tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态935theme n.题目;词干;主旋律936theory n.理论,学说937therefore adv.因此,所以938thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯939thinking n.思考;想法,见解940throat n.咽喉941throughout prep.遍及ad.到处942thus adv.如此,这样;因而943tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声944tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地945timetable n.时间表;时刻表946tin n.锡;罐头947tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费948tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎949title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔950tobacco n.烟草,烟叶951tolerate vt.忍受,容忍952topic n.题目;论题,话题953tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的954track n.行踪,路径;轨道955tractor n.拖拉机956tradition n.传统,惯例957transport n.运输vt.运输958trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗959trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向960trial n.试验;审判961trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗962type n.类型vi.打字963typewriter n.打字机964typical adj.典型的,代表性的965typist n.打字员966tyre n.轮胎967U968underline vt.在…下划线;强调969understanding n.理解,理解力970unfair adj.不公平的971uniform adj.一样的n.制服972unique adj.唯一的973unite vi.联合vt.使联合974united adj.一致的;联合的975universe n.宇宙,世界976unknown adj.未知的,不知名的977unusual adj.不平常的,独特的978update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代979化,更新980upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱981upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向982上,往上983urban adj.都市的984urgent adj.紧急的985usually adv.通常986V987valley n.山谷,流域988valuable adj.值钱的,有价989值的n.贵重物品990variety n.多样化,种类991various adj.各种各样的992vast adj.巨大的,广阔的993vehicle n.车辆994verb n.动词995victim n.牺牲者,受害者996view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景997violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的998virus n.病毒999visa n.签证;信用卡1000volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿1001vote n.选举,投票1002voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空1003W1004wage n.工资,报酬1005waiter n.侍者,服务员1006waitress n.女侍者,女服务员1007wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手1008weakness n.弱点1009web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络1010website WWW(环球网)的站点1011wedding n.婚礼1012weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草1013well-known adj.众所周知的1014whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私1015语1016whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨1017wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地1018willing adj.心甘情愿的1019wind n.风1020wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦1021wire n.金属线,电缆1022within prep.在…里面;不超过1023witness n.证据;证人vt.目击1024wooden adj.木制的;呆板的1025wool n.羊毛,毛线1026worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏1027worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地1028worthwhile adj.值得的1029would aux.将;愿意1030Y1031youth n.青春;青年103210331034。
考纲3500词汇手册Unit 1A1.art. 一(个、件……)2.v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃3.n. 能力;才能有能力做某事4. a. 能够;有能力的能够做某事5. a. 反常的,变态的6.prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)7.v. 废除,废止8.v. 人工流产,堕胎9.ad. 大约;到处;四处prep.正要做…突然10.prep. 在……上面;a.上面的ad.在…上最重要的是;尤其11.ad. 到(在)国外12. a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁13. a. 缺席,不在缺席14.n. 不在,缺席某人不在时/当某人的面15. a. 完全,全部,绝对的adv. 绝对地,完全地绝对不行,当然不16.v. 吸收,使全神贯注全神贯注于17. a./ n. 抽象的(作品)18. a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的19. a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的20.v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语21. a. / n. 学术的,教学的22.n.专科学院,(美)私立学校23.v.(使)加速,加快24.n. 口音,音调25.vt. 接受可以接受的adj.不可接受的adj.26.n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)可接近;可进入;可利用a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)27.n. 事故,意外的事adj. 意外的,偶然的意外地,偶然地28.n.住宿,膳宿29.v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生30.v. 完成31.ad. 按照,根据32.n. 账目;描述银行账户开户头把…考虑在内由于说明,解释,是……的原因;占(百分比)33.n. 会计,会计师34.v. 积累,积聚35.n. 准确,精确adj. 精确的,准确的36.v. 指控谴责/控告某人37. a. 习惯于,惯常的习惯于38.vi.& n. 痛,疼痛39.vt. 达到,取得40.n. 成就,成绩,功绩41. a. 酸的酸雨42.v. 承认43.v. 获得,取得,学到44.n. 获得,习得45.n. 英亩46.prep. 横过,穿过使某人明白;清楚47.n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事48.n. 行动采取行动49. a. 积极的,主动的50.n. 活动51.n. 男演员n. 女演员52. a. 实际的;现实的53.n. 公元54.ad (缩) n.广告55.v. 使适应,适合,改编使…适应…使自己适应n.适应,改编56.vt.添加,增加把…添加到增添;增加把…加起来加起来达到57. a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷对…上瘾;沉迷于58.n.增加;(算数用语)加此外59.n. 地址60. a. 合适的,合乎需要的61.v.调整,调节,适应,习惯62.n. 调整,适应对…作调整63.n.管理,行政部门64. a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的65.v. 钦佩;羡慕因……钦佩某人66.n. 准入, 接纳67.vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)承认做过准许进入;允许加入68.n. 青春,青春期n. 青少年69.v. 收养,领养70.v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人71.n. 成年人72.v. 推进,促进;前进预先,提前在……方面取得进步73.n. 优点;好处(充分)利用比……有优势74.n. 冒险;奇遇75.vt. 为……做广告76.n. 广告77.n. 忠告,劝告,建议一条建议听从某人的建议78.vt. 忠告,劝告,建议建议做建议某人做某事79.v. 拥护,支持,提倡提倡做……80.n. 事,事情私事/家事/外交事务81.vt. 影响对……有影响82.n. 喜爱,钟爱喜爱,钟爱83.vt. 负担得起(…的费用);抽得出(时间);买得起;承担的起84. a. 害怕的;担心害怕害怕做恐怕……85.n. 非洲86. a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人87.ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面conj. 在…以后88.n. 下午,午后89.ad. 后来90.ad. 再一次;再,又再,重新91.prep. 对着,反对92.n. 年龄;时代在……岁时很长时间93.n. 代理人94.n. 代理机构旅行社95.n. (会议)议程表,议事日程96. a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人97.ad. 以前98.v. 同意;应允同意(某人)的意见;(气候,食物)适合(人);同意(建议、计划、安排等)就……达成共识同意做某事99.n. 同意,一致;协定,协议达成协议100.n. 农业,农学a. 农业的Unit 21.ad. 在前,向前在…的前面;比…先进提前好吧,请吧,做吧,说吧2.n. 援助;救护;辅助器具急求来帮助某人3.n. 艾滋病4.n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;瞄准;目的在于5.n. 空气;大气乘飞机在户外在广播(某种情绪)弥漫在空气中;即将发生6.n. 飞机(单复数同)7.n. 航空公司;航空系统8.n. 航空邮件9.n. (美)飞机10.n. 航空站,飞机场11.n.领空,(某国的)空域12.n. 警报敲响警钟13.n. 相册,影集,集邮簿相册/集邮簿14.n. 含酒精饮料,酒15.n. 代数16.ad. 很相似地,同样地英雄所见略同17. a. 活着的,存在的被活埋18.ad全部地a全(部);所有的;总;整到处;浑身总共总的来说别客气;一点也不最重要的是毕竟;终究19. a. 过敏的,厌恶对……过敏;不喜欢某事;对某事反感20.n. 小巷,胡同21.v. 拨给,划归,分配…给22.vt. 允许,准许允许做允许某人做考虑到;顾及(有礼貌的主动提供帮助)让我来。
新课标高三英语词汇手册整理1. abilitythe ability to do the capability of doingbe (un)able to do be capable of sth/doing1 主语可以是物2 可以加不好事Cf. was able to do ( = managed to do = succeeded in doing sth) could : enable sb. to do2. (ab)normal adj.n. above normal below normal return to normalCf. average adj. 平均;典型,有代表性n. above/below average on (the) averageagainst an average of …the average driverscommon adj. 人人都有;到处可见It’s common to have a mobile phone now.共同;共有have …in common; common interest ordinary adj.general adj. 总the general manager the general idea/outline 社会一般the general public general knowledgegeneral electiongenerally speakingin general VS in detailusual adj.universal adj. a universal truth/rulea universal language/universal peace/donortopics of universal interestn. the universe Cf. space3.aboard adv. prepgo aboard the ship.On board4.abroad adv.go/study abroad; from home and abroad5. absence n.one’s absence from in the absence of = for lack ofabsent adj. be absent from VS be present atabsent-minded6.absorb vt.absorb light/water/heat/the training/what he says(sb.) be absorbed in sth/doing sth7. accept vt. Cf accept an invitationreceive an invitationCf. be accepted by allbe well/coldly/poorly received by allCf. be accepted by a companybe admitted to/into a company(un)acceptable adj. be acceptable to sb.8.access (u)n. the access to the villagehave (easy/no) access to the librarythe Internet access(in)accessible adj. be ~ to9.accident n. Cf. accidenteventincidentissueby accident = by chance = accidentally = unintentionallyon purpose = by intention = by design = purposefully = intentionally 10.according to the chairman/reportaccording to the specific situationaccording to me (此表达法错,正确为so/as far as I am concerned) 11.accountaccount for 1)占据Girls account for 30% of the whole class.2)解释…原因The student could not account for his absence.Give a detailed/full account of sthTake sth into account/considerationOn no account should we give up. We should not on any account give up.12.with great accuracyCf. accurateexactactual13.accuse sb. of sthcharge sb. with stharrest sb. for sth.blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb.scold sb. for sth.criticize sb. for sth.14.accustomed adj. his accustomed seat/ an accustomed smilebe accustomed to sth./doing sth. = be used to sth./doing sth.get accustomed to sth./doing sth. = get used to sth./doing sth.15.ache n.have a bad headache/stomachachevi. = hurtI ache all over.My heart aches for you.My leg has been hurting/aching since yesterday.Cf. hurt (hurt, hurt)vt. hurt my leg/have my leg hurt/hurt my feelingsvi. My leg hurts.wound vt. a wounded solidern. = injuryinjure vt. injure his leg / injure his feelingsn. injurydamage vt. damage the table/chairsdamage one’s health/eyesightn. do/cause damage toCf. damagesdestroy vt.spoil vt. Spare the rod, spoil the child.a spoilt childspoil his birthday party/the picnicCf. offend himharm vt. harm sb.harm one’s eyesn. do harm to sb. = do sb. harm= be harmful to = be bad for16.achieve vt.achieve success/ fame/recognition/an effect 到达〔较抽象〕achieve a task/one’s aim 完成achievement n. make achievements inaccomplish vt. accomplish a task/one’s aim 完成accomplish something/nothing/wonders/whatever you do 做到〔具体〕fulfill vt. fulfill a promise/contrast 履行fulfill a task 完成fulfill one’s needs/requirements = meet; satisfy 满足17.acquire vt.acquire sth. 获得acquire a knowledge of French/a bad reputation 学得;养成gain vt .gain sth. gain/lose five minutes a dayobtain vt. obtain sth. obtain one’s goalearn vt. earn sb. sth.win vt. win sth. win sb. sth. win over sb.18.across~~ the desert; shout across the room; run across the plainCome across19.act asact n. Cf. actbehaviouractiondeed20.actual adj. the actual price/ the actual cost/ his actual words/ inactual factCf. real real leather/silka real person in real lifetrue It’s not true. She made up the sto ry.true love/friends21.adapt v. adapt sth. to sth.adapt oneself to sth. = adapt to sth.adopt vt. adopt a childadopt a good attitude/the proposaladjust vt. adjust the focus/ the clockadjust oneself to sth. = adjust to sth.22.add v. add sth. to sth.add up A and Badd that 接着说add to sth. = increase sth. 增添了add to our helplessness(sth) add up to 总与addition n. in addition to = besidesin ad dition = besides = furthermore = what’s more23.address n. 注意词义vt. address the envelopeaddress the meeting/ a large audience24.admire vt. admire you/ admire your bravery /admire you for yourbraveryadmire the beautiful sunset = appreciate ~25.admit vt. admit sb. to/into sp.admit doing sth. VS deny doing sth.Cf. permit vt. permit sth. permit doing sth. permit sb. to do allow vt. allow sth. allow doing sth. allow sb. to doadvise doing advise sb. to dorecommend doing recommend sb. to do26.advance v.n. C/U make advances in = make progress in advancement n. Uadvanced technology / advanced course27.take full advantage of = make full use of = make the most ofCf. make the best ofhave an advantage over sb.28.adventure n. 冒险活动Cf. venture n. 冒险事业Every venture has the possibility of making or losing money.Risk29.advertise the new car model in the newspaperadvertise for a job/roommate30.advise sb. on sth. suggest sth.advise sb. to do suggest one’s doingadvise doing sugg est (to sb.) that …(should) doadvise that…(should) dogive advice to sb. on sth. make a suggestion to sb.give tips to sb. on sth.31.affair (usu. pl.) foreign affairs/ political affairshousehold affairs/ a love affairCf. businessdo business with business hours on business or for pleasureIt’s none of your business.set up/start a businessmatter It’s a matter of choice/of personal tastes/life and death.Is there anything the matter with you32.affect vt . affect a child’s growth (不良影响)be affected by the story = be moved/touched by the storybe affected by a disease = be infected with/by a disease= develop/catch/pick up/(carry) a disease Cf. influence vt. influence a child’s thought/opinionn. U have influence oneffect n. have an effect onachieve the intended effectcause and effectcreate a wonderful sound effect(sth.)take effect bring sth. into effecteffort n. make effort(s) to do without effort(s) in one’s efforts to dospare no efforts to do through combined efforts impact n. have an impact on33.afford vt. 买得起afford sth. afford to do承受得起后果A language learner cannot afford not to have a dictionary.34.afraid adj. be afraid to dobe afraid of doingCf. I am afraid of dogs.I fear dogs.Dogs frighten me.I am frightened at dogs.35.agree to doagree to my planagree with me/my words/what I saidHis words don’t agree with his actions.相符The food/weather here does not agree with me. 适合,适宜(All of them) agree on (a date)come to/reach/arrive at an agreementagreeable(= pleasant) people/weather36.ahead of me 在前面;胜过ahead of time/schedule VS behind timeahead of one’s time/the times VS behind the times落后于时代37.aid n. a knowledge of first aidhearing aids audio-visual aids teaching aidscome to/ go to one’s aid/help/rescue/assistancewith the aid of = with the help ofaid v. = help; assistaid (sb.) with sth.aid sb. in doing38.aim his gun at the target aim his words at meaim at sth.aim to do = aim at doing The advert aims at promoting good service.aim highachieve one’s aim to do sth.39.alike(adv.) The boss treats us all alike. (=in the same way)(adj.) The two brothers look much alike.Cf. A looks like B.40.Cf. alive the oldest man alive catch sb. alive keep sb. aliveliving the oldest living man the living and the dead a living languagelively a lively boy/lessonlive (adj.)a live broadcast/match experiment on live animals (adv.)be broadcast live41.all students/all the students/all of the studentsall of themin allall in allafter allabove allfirst of allall over(not) at all42.almost nobody/nothing/no…not nearly satisfactory = far from satisfactory/perfect/enoughalmost/nearly everybodyCf. almost/most/mostly43.alone adj. She is alone, but she is not lonely.adv. do it alone = do it on one’s own = do it by oneselfMoney alone(光,仅仅) can’t make me happy.lonely adj. She is lonely.a lonely girla lonely village = a remote/faraway village44.amaze vt.amuse vt.45.have an ambition to do sthachieve/realize/fulfill one’s ambition46.a large amount of; a great deal of + Uplenty of, a large quantity of; large quantities of + U/Cmasses of; a good many; a large number of + C47.in ancient times VS in modern timesthe ancients48.be angry with sb. at/about sth.49.announce vt. 公开宣布announce sth. ( announce their marriage)announce that…declare vt. (权威.政府)宣布; 申报关税declare sth. (declare peace/war)declare sth/sb. (to be) + n./adj. (declare the meeting open)declare that…claim vt. 要求获得权利;认领某物claim sth. (claim the wallet/ claim the reward)自称claim to do ( 无claim sb. to do)cla im that…demand vt. 需要demand sth. ( demand great care/patience)= need sth.= call for sth. = require sth.(强烈)要求demand sth. ( demand an apology/ demand areasonable explanation) demand to do (无demand sb. to do)demand t hat…(should) dorequire vt. 需要require sth.= need sth. = demand sth. = call for sth.require doing = require to be done ( = want; need; deserve)(规定) 要求require sb. to do(sb. ) be required to dorequire too much of sb. = ask too much of sb. = expect too much of sb. ( = beg sth. of sb.)require that…(should) don. requirement meet/satisfy admission/entrance requirementsinquire vi. 咨询,询问inquire for sth. = ask forinquire about sth. = ask aboutinquire into the matterinquire after sb.n. inquiry make inquiries for/about/into/after…request vt. 请求request sth. (from sb. )request sb. to dorequest that…(should) don. make an request for sth.a pamphlet will be sent on/upon requestat one’s request = at the request of sb.command vt. command the army / command silence 指挥command respect/ command a high price 博得command a large vocabulary/ command English = mastercommand sb. to docommand that…(should) don. have a good command of English = have a good mastery ofEnglish50.annoy vt. 惹恼annoy sb. (with sth.) be annoyed by the poor busservicedisturb vt. 打搅disturb sb. (with sth.) Don’t disturb.扰乱disturb the smooth surface of the riverdisturb the balance of nature使…心烦意乱be disturbed by the newsdisturbance n.interrupt vt. 打断interrupt us (with sth.) interrupt our conversationbother vt . 打搅bother sb. with sth.vi. 麻烦;费心Don’t bother to do that.Don’t bother about supper.He hasn’t even bothered to write to his parents.他甚至懒得写信给他爸妈51.answer vt. answer the question = reply to the questionanswer the telephone/doorbell/the appeal of the governmentanswer for …为。
一(个、件……)art.放弃;抛弃;离弃;遗弃vt..能力n.能够……的;能力出众的;聪明能干的adj.反常的;异常的adj.在船(或飞机、车等)上;上船;登机;上车adv. 在船(或飞机、车等)上prep.关于;在……各处prep.在四周;到处adv.在……的上方prep.在(或向)上面adv.在国外adv.不在,缺席;缺乏,不存在n.缺席的;缺乏的adj.完全的;不容置疑的;绝对的adj.吸收;吸引……的注意vt.抽象的adj.摘要,梗概n.学校的;学术的adj.重音;口音,腔调n.接受;认可v.接近(或进入)的机会;享用权;通道;入口n. 接近;进入vt.意外事件;事故n.意外的;偶然(词组)向……提供住处(或膳宿);容纳vt.[<英> ~,<美> ~ s]住处;膳宿;方便设施n.陪伴,陪同;为……伴奏(伴唱);伴随vt.伴奏,伴唱vi.达到;完成;实现vt.按照;根据adv.根据……(词组)记述,陈述;理由;解释;账(目),账户n.报账;提出理由vi.会计人员n.准确的;精确的;正确无误的adj.指控;指责vt.使习惯于vt.P3适应了的,习惯adj.疼痛vi.,n.完成,实现;达到;得到vt.有利于;使处于有利地位vt.成就,成绩n.酸的adj.《化》酸n.承认;告知(或确认)(信件等的)收到;对……表示感谢vt. 取得,获得;学到vt.穿过……;越过……;在……的对面,在……另一边prep.从一边到另一边adv.行动;做事;表演vi.扮演(角色)vt.行为,行动;法令;法案;(戏)幕n.担任;充当行动n.积极的;活跃的;勤奋的adj.积极参加活动n.男演员n.女演员n.实际的,事实上的,真实的adj.(使)适应,(使)适合v.加;添加;进一步说(或写)v.合计达加n.除……之外(还)P4附加的adj.演说,讲话;地址,住址n.对……发表演说;在(信封等)上写姓名vt. 地址;对付;处理足够的;适当的adj.调整,调节v.管理;经营;支配vt. 赞赏;钦佩v.准许进入;入场费;入场卷;录用n.准许……进入、加入;承认vt.采纳;通过,批准;收养vt.成年人n.前进,向前移动vi.促进vt.前进;进步n.先进的adj.有利条件(或因素);优势n.利用冒险(性);冒险活动,冒险经历;激动人n.心的活动(或经历);奇遇(使)冒险;担风险v. 为……做广告,登广告v.P5广告n.劝告;忠告;意见n劝告;建议vt飞机(英)n事情,事件n.影响;(在感情方面)打动,影响;疾病;慈爱;喜爱n动震;(疾病)侵袭vt买得起;担负得起;提供vt怕的,害怕的adj 在...以后prep下午n后来,以后adv再一次;又;另外adv再三地,反复地反)对;以...为抵御对象prep 年龄;时代;老,老年n使)变老,显老v年老的adj代理行;代理n代理人n侵犯的,侵略的;积极进取的adj以前adv表示同意;持相同意见;达成协议;P6令人愉快的;惬意的adj相符v农业;农艺n.在前面;向前adv在...前面;胜过帮助;援助;辅助物n帮助v急救艾滋病n瞄准;目的在于vi目的,目标n空气;气氛;空中;神态;飞机;航空n 装有空调设备的adj飞机;飞艇;航空器n飞机)航线;[常作~S](飞机)航线的;航空公司的adj 航空公司n航空邮件n机场n惊恐;警报;(闹钟的)闹铃n (照相本、集邮本等)粘贴簿;含酒精的饮料;酒;酒精,乙醇n 一套(激光)唱片,唱片集n 警觉的,警惕的adj向。
2024高考英语词汇A.- ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
- able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。
- about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
- above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
B.- baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。
- back [bæk] n. 背;背后;后部 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 vt. 支持。
- bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
- bag [bæg] n. 书包;提包;袋子。
C.- cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕;糕点;饼。
- call [kɔːl] n. 喊;叫;电话;通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫。
- can [kæn, kən] modal v. 可能;能够;可以 n. 罐头;(用金属或塑料制作的)容器。
- car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车;轿车。
D.- day [deɪ] n. (一)天;(一)日;白天。
- dear [dɪə(r)] adj. 亲爱的;贵的 int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!- desk [desk] n. 书桌;写字台。
- do [duː, də, du] v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
第三人称单数现在式 does)E.- egg [eɡ] n. 蛋;卵。
- eye [aɪ] n. 眼睛。
F.- face [feɪs] n. 脸 vt. 面向;面对。
- fact [fækt] n. 事实;现实。
- family [ˈfæməli] n. 家庭;家族;子女。
- father [ˈfɑːðə(r)] n. 父亲。
G.- game [ɡeɪm] n. 游戏;运动;比赛。
高考英语词汇3500词Aa (an)[ə, eɪ(ən)]art. 一(个、件……)abandon[əˈbændən]v。
抛弃, 舍弃, 放弃ability[əˈbɪlɪtɪ]n. 能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a。
能够;有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的aboard[əˈbɔːd]prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish[əˈbɔlɪʃ]v。
废除,废止about[əˈbaʊt]ad。
大约;到处;四处prep。
关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv]prep. 在……上面a。
上面的ad. 在……之上abroad[əˈbrɔːd]ad。
到(在)国外absence[ˈæbsəns] n. 不在, 缺席absent [ˈæbsənt]a. 缺席,不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]a。
完全, 全部,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb]v. 吸收,使全神贯注absurd [əbˈsɜːd]a。
荒谬的,怪诞不经的abuse [əˈbjuːz]v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk]a。
/ n。
学术的, 教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n。
专科学院,(美)私立学校accent [ˈæksənt] n。
口音,音调accept [əkˈsept]vt。
接受access [ˈækses] n. / v。
通道, 入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的, 易相处的)accident[ˈæksɪdənt]n。
事故, 意外的事accommodation[əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿, 膳宿accompany[əˈkʌmpənɪ]v。
最新高考英语考纲必考词汇大全温馨提示:同学们,高考英语考纲中的词汇大概有3500个,现在请同学们认真、仔细地记住这些词汇吧。
加油!ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的,古老的ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知annoy vt. (使)烦恼another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡assistant n. 助手,助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众author n. 作者,作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia* n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励away ad. 离开;远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木〖〗bar2 n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. (棒球、板球的)球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖(被褥等)bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后being n. 物;生物;人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外best(good, well的最高级) a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)book n. 书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴;靴booth ,telephone booth n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘;边境,国界boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板botany n. 植物;植物学both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bother v 麻烦,打扰bottom n. 底部;底bound1 a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n 品牌brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless abrick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain* n. 英国;不列颠British a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British n. 英国国民;大不列颠人broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或ed,ed ) vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子budget n. 预算bucket n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (ed,ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛burden n. 负担重担business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼calculate v. 计算calm a. 镇静的;沉着的 v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营campaign n. 战役can2 a garbage can ,a can opener n. (美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器Canadian a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车〖〗card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case1n. 情况;病例;案件;真相case2 n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡catch(caught,caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cathedral n. 大教堂(天主教)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发caution n. 小心,谨慎cave n. 洞,穴;地窖ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下储藏室cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centimetre (美 cen timeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony. 仪式,庆典certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性changeable a.易变的,变化无常的change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n.频道;通道;水渠character n. (汉)字,字体;品格charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up振作起来!提起精神!Cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条(片)chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classical a. 传统的;古典的clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员click v. 点击(计算机用语)climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1 a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近close2 vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compass n. 指南针compete vi. 比赛,竞赛complex a. 复杂的competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文;作曲computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志concert n. 音乐会;演奏会concern n. 担忧conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论confirm v. 确认,证实conflict n. 冲突confuse v. 使迷惑congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n. 连接物;接触,联系consequence n. 后果,结果consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant a. 经常的,不断的construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v. 咨询contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的,满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cop n. (美俚)警察copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼;收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭cube n 立方体cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curious a. 好奇的;奇异的currency n. 货币;现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date1 n. 日期;约会date2n.枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n. 日光,白昼;黎明dead a. 死的;无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear1 int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear2 a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……decoration n.装饰,修饰deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.& n.拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delete v.删去delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃;遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘digest a. 消化;领会digital v. 数字的,数码的dine v. 吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐dining room 食堂,饭厅dinner n. 正餐,宴会dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)语法学习交流微平台纸介图书京东旗舰店百度阅读免费读山西出版传媒集团·山西教育出版社高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售2说明❙本词汇表按字母排序,完整收录教育部考试中心高考英语大纲(新课标卷)考试说明中的单词约1900个以及240个短语或词组,附历年高考高频词汇及短语800个。
❙n.名词adj.形容词adv.副词v.动词pron.代词prep.介词art.冠词conj.连词num.数词v.aux.助动词interj.感叹词❙[ ][ 美 ]新版国际音标注音金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf 3❙A a ❙单词abandon[ ]v.抛弃;舍弃;放弃abnormal[ ]adj.反常的;变态的aboard[ ]prep.上(船、飞机等)abolish[ ]v.废除;废止abroad[ ]adv.到(在)国外abrupt[ ]adj.突然的;意外的absence[ ]n.不在;缺席absolute[ ]adj.完全的;全部的;绝对的absorb[ ]v.吸收;使全神贯注abstract []adj.抽象的n.摘要高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售4absurd[ ]adj.荒谬的;怪诞不经的abundant[ ]adj.大量的;充裕的abuse[ ]v.滥用;虐待;辱骂academic [ ]adj.学术的;教学的n.高校科研人员academy [ ]n.专科院校;私立学校accelerate [ ]v.(使)加速;加快accent [ ]n.口音;音调access [ ]n.通道v.存取accessible [ ]adj.可到达的;可接受的;易相处的accommodation [ ]n.住宿;膳宿accompany [ ]v.陪同;与…同时发生accomplish [ ]v.完成according to prep.按照;根据金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf 5account[ ]n.账目;描述accountant[ ]n.会计;会计师accumulate [ ]v.积累;积聚accuracy[ ]n.准确;精确accuse[ ]v.控告;谴责;非难accustomed[ ]adj.习惯于;惯常的ache[ ]v.&n.痛;疼痛achievement[ ]n.成就;成绩;功绩acid[ ]adj.酸的acknowledge[ ]v.承认acquaintance[ ]n.熟人;认识acquire[ ]v.获得;得到acquisition[ ]n.获得;得到acre []n.英亩高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售6ad(=advertisement )[ ]n.广告adapt [ ]v.使适应;适合;改编addicted [ ]adj.上瘾;成瘾;入迷adequate [ ]adj.合适的;足够的adjust [ ]v.调整;适应;习惯adjustment [ ]n.调整;适应administration [ ]n.管理;行政部门admirable [ ]adj.值得赞赏的admission [ ]n.准入;接纳admit [ ]v.承认;准许adolescent [ ]n.青少年adopt [ ]v.收养;领养adore [ ]v.热爱;爱慕(某人)adult [ ]n.成年人advance [ ]v.推进;促进;前进金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf7adventure[ ]n.冒险;奇遇advertise[ ]v.为…做广告advocate[ ]v.拥护;支持;提倡affair[ ]n.事;事情affection[ ]n.喜爱;钟爱afford[ ]v.负担得起;提供African[ ]adj.非洲的;非洲人的n.非洲人agency[ ]n.代理机构agent[ ]n.代理人;经纪人aggressive[ ]adj.侵略的;咄咄逼人的agriculture[ ]n.农业;农学aircraft[ ]n.飞机airline[ ]n.航空公司airmail [ ]n.航空邮递高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售8alarm[ ]n.警报album[ ]n.相册;影集;集邮簿alcohol[ ]n.含酒精饮料;酒algebra[ ]n.代数alien[ ]n.外侨adj.外国的;异域的;背道而驰的alike[ ]adv.很相似地;同样地alive[ ]adj.活着;在世allocate[ ]v.拨给;划归;分配…给allow[ ]v.允许;准许allowance[ ]n.津贴;补助alongside[ ]adv.在…旁边;与…同时alternative[ ]adj.非传统的altitude[ ]n.海拔高度aluminium [ ]n.铝金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf9amateur[ ]adj.业余爱好的amaze[ ]v.惊奇;惊叹;震惊ambassador[ ]n.大使ambiguous[ ]adj.模棱两可的ambition[ ]n.目标;雄心;抱负ambulance[ ]n.救护车amount[ ]n.金额;数量v.总计ample[ ]adj.足够的;丰裕的amuse[ ]v.使快乐;逗乐analyse[ ]v.分析ancestor[ ]n.祖宗;祖先ancient[ ]adj.古代的;古老的angle[ ]n.角度ankle [ ]n.踝;踝关节高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售10anniversary [ ]n.周年纪念日announcement [ ]n.通告;通知annoy [ ]v.使烦恼annual [ ]adj.年度的;一年一次的Antarctic [ ]adj.南极的the Antarctic 南极antique [ ]n.古董anxious [ ]adj.忧虑;焦虑apart [ ]adv.相隔;除外apartment [ ]n.楼中单元房;房间apologize [ ]v.道歉;谢罪apparent [ ]adj.显而易见的appeal [ ]v.上诉;申诉;有吸引力appendix [ ]n.附录;阑尾appetite [ ]n.食欲;胃口applaud[ ]v.鼓掌;赞许;赞赏applicant[ ]n.申请人application[ ]n.申请apply[ ]v.申请appoint[ ]v.任命;安排;确定appointment[ ]n.约会appreciate[ ]v.欣赏;感激approach[ ]v.&n.靠近;建议appropriate[ ]adj.合适的;恰当的approve[ ]v.赞成;批准;通过approximately[ ]adv.近似;大约apron[ ]n.围裙;挡板;停机坪Arabic[ ]adj.阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语arbitrary[ ]adj.随心所欲的;独裁的arch[ ]n.拱;拱门architect[ ]n.建筑师;设计师architecture[ ]n.建筑学;建筑设计Arctic[ ]adj.北极的the Arctic北极the Arctic Ocean北冰洋argument[ ]n.争论;辩论arise[ ]v.起来;升起;出现arithmetic[ ]n.算术armchair[ ]n.扶手椅arrange[ ]v.安排;布置arrangement[ ]n.安排;布置arrest[ ]v.逮捕;拘留arrow[ ]n.箭;箭头artificial[ ]adj.人工的;人造的ash[ ]n.灰;灰烬ashamed[ ]adj.惭愧;害臊aside[ ]adv.在旁边aspect[ ]n.方面;外观;外表assembly[ ]n.集合;装配;汇编assess[ ]v.评价;评定assessment[ ]n.看法;评估assignment[ ]n.分配;委派;任务assist[ ]v.帮助;协助assistance[ ]n.帮助;援助;支持assistant[ ]n.助手;助理associate[ ]v.联想;联系association[ ]n.协会;社团;联系assume[ ]v.假定;假设assumption[ ]n.假定;假设astonish[ ]v.使惊讶astronomer[ ]n.天文学家astronomy[ ]n.天文学athlete[ ]n.运动员athletic[ ]adj.健壮的athletics[ ]n.田径运动Atlantic[ ]adj.大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere[ ]n.大气;气氛atom[ ]n.原子attach[ ]v.把…固定;重视attain[ ]v.获得;得到attempt[ ]v.试图;尝试attend[ ]v.看护;服侍;出席attentively[ ]adv.注意地attitude[ ]n.态度;看法attraction[ ]n.吸引;爱慕attractive[ ]adj.迷人的;有吸引力的Australian[ ]n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚人的authentic[ ]adj.真正的;真品的authority[ ]n.权力;威信;官方automatic[ ]adj.自动的autonomous[ ]adj.自治的;自主的available[ ]adj.可获得的;有空的avenue[ ]n.大街average[ ]adj.平均的;普通的n.平均数avoid[ ]v.避免;躲开;逃避awake[ ]v.唤醒adj.醒着的aware[ ]adj.知道;意识到;发觉awful[ ]adj.很坏的;极讨厌的awkward[ ]adj.令人尴尬的短语above all首先;首要according to根据;按照add up to合计达…after all毕竟;终究again and again反复地;再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在…之前all in all总的来说all over到处;遍及;结束all the best一切顺利;万事如意answer for对…负责apart from除去;除了as a matter of fact事实上;其实as a result结果as far as就…;尽…as if好像;仿佛as long as只要as though好像;仿佛as well as除…之外❙B b❙单词bachelor[ ]n.未婚男子;单身汉background[ ]n.背景backward[ ]adj.向后的baggage[ ]n.行李bake[ ]v.烤;烘(面包)bakery[ ]n.面包店balcony[ ]n.阳台;楼座ballet[ ]n.芭蕾舞balloon[ ]n.气球ballpoint(=ballpoint pen)圆珠笔ban[ ]n.禁令v.禁止;取缔band[ ]n.乐队bandage[ ]n.绷带bang[ ]interj.砰bank account银行账户bar[ ]n.条;块;棒;横木;酒吧;柜台barbecue[ ]n.烤肉野餐barber[ ]n.男理发师bare[ ]adj.裸露的;光秃秃的bargain[ ]v.讨价还价n.成交的商品barrier[ ]n.屏障;障碍;关卡base[ ]n.根据地;基地;垒baseball[ ]n.棒球运动basement[ ]n.地下室basic[ ]adj.基本的basis[ ]n.原因;缘由;要素bat[ ]n.球棒;蝙蝠bathe[ ]v.洗澡;游泳bathrobe[ ]n.浴衣bathtub[ ]n.澡盆battle[ ]n.战斗;战役battleground[ ]n.战场bay[ ]n.湾;海湾beam[ ]n.平衡木bean curd n.豆腐beard[ ]n.胡须beast[ ]n.野兽;牲畜beat[ ]v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.节拍bedclothes[ ]n.铺盖bedding[ ]n.卧具;铺盖bedroom[ ]n.寝室;卧室beehive[ ]n.蜂箱behalf[ ]n.代表某人;为了某人behave[ ]v.表现;有礼貌behaviour[ ]n.行为;举止being[ ]n.存在;生物belief[ ]n.信条;信念bell[ ]n.钟;铃;钟声;钟状物belly[ ]n.肚子belong[ ]v.属;附属belt[ ]n.皮带bench[ ]n.长凳;工作台bend[ ]v.使弯曲beneath[ ]prep.在…下方beneficial[ ]adj.有利的;有用的benefit[ ]n.优势v.使…受益bent[ ]adj.弯曲的besides[ ]prep.除…之外adv.还有;此外best⁃seller[ ]n.畅销书betray[ ]v.出卖;泄露;辜负beyond[ ]prep.在…的那边bid[ ]v.出价;投标n.投标;叫牌bill[ ]n.账单;法案;钞票billion[ ]num.十亿;百亿bingo[ ]n.宾戈游戏biochemistry[ ]n.生物化学biography[ ]n.传记biology[ ]n.生物学bitter[ ]adj.有苦味的;痛苦的;严寒的blank[ ]n.空格adj.空的;无表情的bless[ ]v.保佑;降福blow[ ]n.击;打击v.吹;刮风;吹气boating[ ]n.划船(运动或消遣)bodybuilding[ ]n.健身boil[ ]v.沸腾;烧开;煮…bond[ ]n.纽带v.使牢固bookcase[ ]n.书橱booklet[ ]n.小册子bookmark[ ]n.书签boom[ ]v.繁荣n.轰鸣;激增booth[ ]n.岗;亭或小隔间bored[ ]adj.厌倦的;烦闷的botanical[ ]adj.植物学的botany[ ]n.植物学bottom[ ]n.底部;底bounce[ ]v.弹起;蹦;上下晃动bound[ ]v.&n.跳跃adj.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的boundary[ ]n.边界;界限bowling[ ]n.保龄球运动boxing[ ]n.拳击(运动)boycott[ ]v.拒绝购买;抵制brake[ ]n.闸v.刹车branch[ ]n.树枝;分公司;分店;支部brand[ ]n.品牌bravery[ ]n.勇气break[ ]v.打破;损坏;撕开breakthrough[ ]n.重大进展;突破breast[ ]n.乳房;胸脯breath[ ]n.气息;呼吸breathless[ ]adj.(令人)气喘吁吁的bride[ ]n.新娘bridegroom[ ]n.新郎brief[ ]adj.简洁的brilliant[ ]adj.巧妙的;使人印象深刻的;技艺高的bring[ ]v.拿来;带来;取来brochure[ ]n.资料手册broom[ ]n.扫帚brotherhood[ ]n.兄弟关系brunch[ ]n.早午饭bucket[ ]n.铲斗;桶Buddhism[ ]n.佛教Buddhist[ ]n.佛教徒budget[ ]n.预算buffet[ 美 ]n.自助餐bump[ ]n.撞击;肿块v.碰;撞破;颠簸行进bunch[ ]n.串;扎;大量;大批burden[ ]n.重担;负担bureaucratic[ ]adj.官僚的burglar[ ]n.入室窃贼burial[ ]n.埋葬burst[ ]v.突然发生;突然发作bury[ ]v.埋;葬bush[ ]n.灌木;矮树丛businessman[ ]n.商人;企业家butcher[ ]n.肉店;屠夫v.屠宰;残杀butterfly[ ]n.蝴蝶button[ ]n.纽扣;按钮v.扣…的纽扣短语belong to属于be proud of骄傲;自豪break away from脱离…break down损坏;分解;抛锚break in闯入;强行进入;插嘴;打断break off断开;折断break out突然发生;爆发break up分解;分裂bring in引来;引进;吸收bring on引起;导致;使前进bring up教育;培养build up加大;加强;增多by accident偶然❙C c❙单词cab[ ]n.出租车cabbage[ ]n.卷心菜;洋白菜cafeteria[ ]n.自助餐厅calculate[ ]v.计算;核算;推测camera[ ]n.照相机;摄像机campaign[ ]n.运动;战役Canadian[ ]n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的canal[ ]n.运河;导管cancel[ ]v.取消cancer[ ]n.癌candidate[ ]n.候选人;申请人candy[ ]n.糖果canteen[ ]n.餐厅;食堂capable[ ]adj.有能力的;有可能的capsule[ ]n.胶囊captain[ ]n.上校;船长;队长caption[ ]n.说明文字carbon[ ]n.碳card game纸牌游戏carpenter[ ]n.木工;木匠carpet[ ]n.地毯carriage[ ]n.四轮马车;客车厢carrier[ ]n.搬运者;运输公司;置物架carve[ ]v.刻;雕刻cash[ ]n.现金;现钞v.兑现支票cassette[ ]n.磁带盒cast[ ]v.扔;抛;撒castle[ ]n.城堡casual[ ]adj.漫不经心的;非正式的catalogue[ ]n.目录catastrophe[ ]n.灾难;灾祸category[ ]n.类别;种类cater[ ]v.提供饮食;承办酒席cathedral[ ]n.大教堂catholic[ ]adj.天主教的caution[ ]n.谨慎;小心;警告cautious[ ]adj.小心的;谨慎的ceiling[ ]n.天花板;顶棚celebration[ ]n.庆祝;庆典cell[ ]n.单人牢房;单人小室;蜂房;细胞cellar[ ]n.地窖;地下室cent[ ]n.分centigrade[ ]adj.摄氏度的centimetre[ ]n.厘米central[ ]adj.在中心的;主要的ceremony[ ]n.典礼;仪式;礼节certificate[ ]n.证明;证明书chain[ ]n.链;链条chain store连锁店chairman[ ]n.主席;会长;议长challenge[ ]n.挑战(性)challenging[ ]adj.具有挑战性的chamber[ ]n.室;议院;会所;(枪)膛champion[ ]n.冠军;优胜者change[ ]n.零钱;找头v.改变;兑换changeable[ ]adj.变化无常的channel[ ]n.频道;通道;水渠chaos[ ]n.混乱;杂乱;紊乱chapter[ ]n.章character[ ]n.汉字;字体;品质characteristic[ ]adj.典型的;独特的charge[ ]n.费用;价钱v.收费;要价;给…充电charity[ ]n.慈善;慈善组织chart[ ]n.图表;航海图chase[ ]n.追赶;追击v.追赶;追逐;雕刻cheek[ ]n.面颊;脸蛋cheer[ ]n.欢呼声;喝彩声v.欢呼;喝彩cheer up振作起来;提起精神cheerful[ ]adj.兴高采烈的;快乐的cheers[ ]interj.干杯;谢谢;再见cheese[ ]n.奶酪chef[ ]n.厨师长;主厨chemical[ ]adj.化学的n.化学品chemist[ ]n.药剂师;化学家chemistry[ ]n.化学cheque[ ]n.支票chew[ ]v.咀嚼chief[ ]adj.主要的;首要的n.领导;头目chimney[ ]n.烟囱;烟筒chips[ ]n.炸土豆条(片)choice[ ]n.选择;抉择choir[ ]n.合唱团choke[ ]n.&v.窒息chopstick[ ]n.筷子chorus[ ]n.合唱曲;歌咏队Christian[ ]n.基督徒Christmas Eve圣诞前夜cigar[ ]n.雪茄烟cigarette[ ]n.纸烟;香烟circle[ ]n.圆圈v.将…圈起来circuit[ ]n.环行路线;巡回赛circumstance[ ]n.条件;环境;状况circus[ ]n.马戏团civil[ ]adj.国民的;民事的civilian[ ]n.平民;老百姓civilization[ ]n.文明clarify[ ]v.澄清;阐明classic[ ]adj.一流的;典型的classical[ ]adj.传统的;古典的classify[ ]v.分类;归类claw[ ]n.爪clay[ ]n.黏土;陶土cleaner[ ]n.清洁工;清洁剂clerk[ ]n.书记员;职员climate[ ]n.气候clinic[ ]n.诊所clone[ ]n.克隆clumsy[ ]adj.笨拙的;不灵巧的coach[ ]v.训练;指导n.长途汽车;教练coast[ ]n.海岸;海滨coin[ ]n.硬币coincidence[ ]n.巧合;巧事collar[ ]n.衣领;领子colleague[ ]n.同事collection[ ]n.收藏品;收集物column[ ]n.圆柱;专栏;纵队combine[ ]v.联合;(使)结合comfort[ ]n.安慰;慰问comma[ ]n.逗号command[ ]n.&v.命令comment[ ]n.评论commercial[ ]adj.贸易的;商业的commit[ ]v.犯罪;自杀commitment[ ]n.承诺;许诺;承担committee[ ]n.委员会common[ ]adj.普通的;共有的communicate[ ]v.交流;传达communism[ ]n.共产主义communist[ ]n.共产主义者adj.共产主义的community[ ]n.社会;团体companion[ ]n.同伴;陪护compare[ ]v.比较;对照compensate[ ]v.补偿;弥补compete[ ]v.比赛;竞赛competitor[ ]n.竞赛者;参赛者complaint[ ]n.埋怨;牢骚;疾病complex[ ]adj.复杂的n.建筑群component[ ]n.组成部分;部件composition[ ]n.作文;作曲艺术comprehension[ ]n.理解力compromise[ ]v.妥协;折中;让步compulsory[ ]adj.强制的;必须做的concentrate[ ]v.聚精会神concept[ ]n.概念concern[ ]v.涉及n.关心conclude[ ]v.完成;结束concrete[ ]adj.混凝土制的condemn[ ]v.谴责;指责;宣判conduct[ ]v.引导;带领Conductor[ ]n.指挥;售票员;导体conference[ ]n.会议;讨论会confident[ ]adj.自信的confirm[ ]v.证实;证明;确认conflict[ ]n.冲突;争执;争论confuse[ ]v.使迷惑;(将…)混淆congratulate[ ]v.祝贺congratulation[ ]n.祝贺;庆贺connection[ ]n.联运;接通;联系conscience[ ]n.良心;良知;内疚conscious[ ]adj.有意识的;关注的consensus[ ]n.一致的意见;共识consequence[ ]n.结果;后果conservation[ ]n.保持;保护conservative[ ]n.保守的人;保守主义adj.保守的;守旧的;保守党的;谨慎的consider[ ]v.考虑considerate[ ]adj.体贴的consideration[ ]n.考虑;深思consist[ ]v.存在于;组成;构成consistent[ ]adj.一致的;连续的constant[ ]adj.经常的;不断的constitution[ ]n.宪法;章程;身体素质construct[ ]v.构筑;建造;建设construction[ ]n.建造;建设;建筑物consult[ ]v.咨询;商量consultant[ ]n.顾问consume[ ]v.消耗;耗费contact[ ]n.&v.接触;联系contain[ ]v.包含;包括;容纳container[ ]n.容器contemporary[ ]adj.同一时代的content[ ]adj.甘愿的;满意的[ ]n.内容context[ ]n.上下文continent[ ]n.大陆;洲;陆地continue[ ]v.继续contradict[ ]v.反驳;驳斥;批驳contrary[ ]n.相反的事实adj.相反的contribute[ ]v.捐献contribution[ ]n.贡献;捐资controversial[ ]adj.引起争论的convenience[ ]n.便利convenient[ ]adj.便利的;方便的conventional[ ]adj.习惯的conversation[ ]n.谈话;交谈convey[ ]v.表达;传递convince[ ]v.使确信;使信服cooker[ ]n.炉具cookie[ ]n.小甜饼cooperation[ ]n.合作;协作copy[ ]n.抄本;副本;一本v.抄写;复印;拷贝coral[ ]n.珊瑚cordless[ ]adj.无线的corporation[ ]n.(大)公司correct[ ]v.改正;纠正adj.正确的;恰当的correction[ ]n.改正correspond[ ]v.相一致;通信corridor[ ]n.走廊corrupt[ ]adj.贪污的;腐败的v.使腐化cosy[ ]adj.暖和舒适的;亲密无间的cottage[ ]n.小屋;村舍;小别墅counter[ ]n.柜台;结账处county[ ]n.县;郡court[ ]n.法庭;法院courtyard[ ]n.庭院;院子cowboy[ ]n.牛仔;牧场骑士co⁃worker[ ]n.合作者;同事crash[ ]v.&n.碰撞;撞击crayon[ ]n.蜡笔cream[ ]n.奶油;乳脂creature[ ]n.生物;动物credit[ ]n.信用;结余;信誉crew[ ]n.全体船员criminal[ ]n.罪犯cricket[ ]n.蟋蟀;板球crisis[ ]n.危机;危险期criterion[ ]n.标准;准则;原则critic[ ]n.批评家;评论家;挑剔的人crowd[ ]n.人群v.拥挤;群聚crown[ ]n.王冠;花冠;顶部v.加冕;表彰;使圆满cruel[ ]adj.残忍的;无情的cube[ ]n.立方体cubic[ ]adj.立方体的;立方形的culture[ ]n.文化cupboard[ ]n.碗柜;橱柜curious[ ]adj.好奇的;奇异的currency[ ]n.货币;通用current[ ]adj.通用的;流通的;现在的n.潮流;电流curriculum[ ]n.全部课程cushion[ ]n.垫子custom[ ]n.习惯;习俗customer[ ]n.顾客;主顾customs[ ]n.海关;关税cute[ ]adj.可爱的;聪明的;伶俐的cyclist[ ]n.骑自行车的人短语call for提倡;号召;需要call in召来;召集call on拜访;访问call up号召;打电话care for喜欢;照顾carry off携走;夺走carry on继续下去;继续开展carry out开展;执行check in报到;登记check out查明;结账clear up整理;收拾;放晴come about发生;产生come across偶然遇见come back回来;想起来come off从…离开;脱落come on来吧;赶快come out出来;出版;发行come to共计;达到come true变为现实;成为事实come up上来;上升;抬头come up with追上;赶上;想出;找出compare to与…相比compare with与…相比congratulate...on祝贺…connect to连接;相连connect with与…相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up切碎;抨击;歼灭;使丧气;胡闹❙D d❙单词dam[ ]n.水坝;堰堤damage[ ]n.&v.毁坏;损害damp[ ]adj.&n.潮湿(的)darling[ ]n.心爱的人;亲爱的dash[ ]v.&n.快跑;冲刺data[ ]n.资料;数据database[ ]n.资料库;数据库dawn[ ]n.黎明;拂晓deadline[ ]n.最后期限;截止日期debate[ ]n.&v.讨论;辩论debt[ ]n.债务;欠款decade[ ]n.十年期declare[ ]v.声明;断言decline[ ]v.减少;衰退;下降decorate[ ]v.装饰;修饰decoration[ ]n.装饰;修饰decrease[ ]v.减少;减小;降低deed[ ]n.行为;事迹deeply[ ]adv.深沉地defeat[ ]v.击败;战胜defence[ ]n.防御;防务defend[ ]v.防守;保卫define[ ]v.定义;详细说明definite[ ]adj.明确的;肯定的definition[ ]n.定义;解说;清晰度delay[ ]v.&n.拖延;耽搁delete[ ]v.删去deliberately[ ]adv.故意;蓄意;存心delicate[ ]adj.易损的;易碎的delighted[ ]adj.高兴的;快乐的deliver[ ]v.投递demand[ 美 ]v.要求department[ ]n.部;司;处;系department store百货商场departure[ ]n.离开;启程depend[ ]v.依靠;指望;取决于deposit[ ]n.订金;押金v.放下;放置;储存depression[ ]n.沮丧;低气压;低压depth[ ]n.深;深度description[ ]n.描述;描写deserve[ ]v.应得;应受desire[ ]v.&n.要求;期望desperate[ ]adj.不惜冒险的;拼命的despite[ ]prep.不管;尽管;不论dessert[ ]n.甜点destination[ ]n.目的地;终点destroy[ ]v.破坏;毁坏destruction[ ]n.破坏;毁灭detail[ ]n.细节;详情v.详述;细说determination[ ]n.决心determine[ ]v.决定;决心。
新课标高三英语词汇手册整理1. abilitythe ability to do the capability of doingbe (un)able to do be capable of sth/doing1 主语可以是物2 可以加不好的事Cf. was able to do ( = managed to do = succeeded in doing sth)could : enable sb. to do2. (ab)normal adj.n. above normal below normal return to normalCf. average adj. 平均的;典型,有代表性的n. above/below average on (the) averageagainst an average of …the average driverscommon adj. 人人都有;到处可见It’s common to have a mobile phone now.共同;共有have …in common; common interest ordinary adj.general adj. 总的the general manager the general idea/outline社会一般的the general public general knowledgegeneral electiongenerally speakingin general VS in detailusual adj.universal adj. a universal truth/rulea universal language/universal peace/donortopics of universal interestn. the universe Cf. space3.aboard adv. prepgo aboard the ship.On board4.abroad adv.go/study abroad; from home and abroad5. absence n.one’s absence from in the absence of = for l ack ofabsent adj. be absent from VS be present atabsent-minded6.absorb vt.absorb light/water/heat/the training/what he says(sb.) be absorbed in sth/doing sth7. accept vt. Cf accept an invitationreceive an invitationCf. be accepted by allbe well/coldly/poorly received by allCf. be accepted by a companybe admitted to/into a company(un)acceptable adj. be acceptable to sb.8.access (u)n. the access to the villagehave (easy/no) access to the librarythe Internet access(in)accessible adj. be ~ to9.accident n. Cf. accidenteventincidentissueby accident = by chance = accidentally = unintentionallyon purpose = by intention = by design = purposefully = intentionally10.according to the chairman/reportaccording to the specific situationaccording to me (此表达法错,正确为so/as far as I am concerned)11.accountaccount for 1)占据Girls account for 30% of the whole class.2)解释…的原因The student could not account for his absence.Give a detailed/full account of sthTake sth into account/considerationOn no account should we give up. We should not on any account give up.12.with great accuracyCf. accurateexactactual13.accuse sb. of sthcharge sb. with stharrest sb. for sth.blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb.scold sb. for sth.criticize sb. for sth.14.accustomed adj. his accustomed seat/ an accustomed smilebe accustomed to sth./doing sth. = be used to sth./doing sth.get accustomed to sth./doing sth. = get used to sth./doing sth.have a bad headache/stomachachevi. = hurtI ache all over.My heart aches for you.My leg has been hurting/aching since yesterday.Cf. hurt (hurt, hurt)vt. hurt my leg/have my leg hurt/hurt my feelingsvi. My leg hurts.wound vt. a wounded solidern. = injuryinjure vt. injure his leg / injure his feelingsn. injurydamage vt. damage the table/chairsdamage one’s health/eyesightn. do/cause damage toCf. damagesdestroy vt.spoil vt. Spare the rod, spoil the child.a spoilt childspoil his birthday party/the picnicCf. offend himharm vt. harm sb.harm one’s eyesn. do harm to sb. = do sb. harm= be harmful to = be bad for16.achieve vt.achieve success/ fame/recognition/an effect 达到(较抽象)achieve a task/one’s aim 完成achievement n. make achievements inaccomplish vt. accomplish a task/one’s aim 完成accomplish something/nothing/wonders/whatever you do 做到(具体)fulfill vt. fulfill a promise/contrast 履行fulfill a task 完成fulfill one’s needs/requirements = meet; satisfy 满足17.acquire vt.acquire sth. 获得acquire a knowledge of French/a bad reputation 学得;养成gain vt .gain sth. gain/lose five minutes a dayobtain vt. obtain sth. obtain one’s goalearn vt. earn sb. sth.win vt. win sth. win sb. sth. win over sb.18.across~~ the desert; shout across the room; run across the plainCome acrossact n. Cf. actbehaviouractiondeed20.actual adj. the actual price/ the actual cost/ his actual words/ in actual factCf. real real leather/silka real person in real lifetrue It’s not true. S he made up the story.true love/friends21.adapt v. adapt sth. to sth.adapt oneself to sth. = adapt to sth.adopt vt. adopt a childadopt a good attitude/the proposaladjust vt. adjust the focus/ the clockadjust oneself to sth. = adjust to sth.22.add v. add sth. to sth.add up A and Badd that 接着说add to sth. = increase sth. 增添了add to our helplessness(sth) add up to 总和addition n. in addition to = besidesin addition = besides = furthermore = what’s more23.address n. 注意词义vt. address the envelopeaddress the meeting/ a large audience24.admire vt. admire you/ admire your bravery /admire you for your braveryadmire the beautiful sunset = appreciate ~25.admit vt. admit sb. to/into sp.admit doing sth. VS deny doing sth.Cf. permit vt. permit sth. permit doing sth. permit sb. to doallow vt. allow sth. allow doing sth. allow sb. to doadvise doing advise sb. to dorecommend doing recommend sb. to do26.advance v.n. C/U make advances in = make progress inadvancement n. Uadvanced technology / advanced course27.take full advantage of = make full use of = make the most ofCf. make the best ofhave an advantage over sb.28.adventure n. 冒险的活动Cf. venture n. 冒险的事业Every venture has the possibility of making or losing money.Risk29.advertise the new car model in the newspaperadvertise for a job/roommate30.advise sb. on sth. suggest sth.advise sb. to do suggest one’s doingadvise doing suggest (to sb.) that … (should) do advise that…(should) dogive advice to sb. on sth. make a suggestion to sb.give tips to sb. on sth.31.affair (usu. pl.) foreign affairs/ political affairshousehold affairs/ a love affairCf. businessdo business with business hours on business or for pleasureIt’s none of your business.set up/start a businessmatter It’s a matter of choice/of personal tastes/life and dea th.Is there anything the matter with you?32.affect vt . affect a child’s growth (不良影响)be affected by the story = be moved/touched by the storybe affected by a disease = be infected with/by a disease= develop/catch/pick up/(carry) a disease Cf. influence vt. influence a child’s thought/opinionn. U have influence oneffect n. have an effect onachieve the intended effectcause and effectcreate a wonderful sound effect(sth.)take effect bring sth. into effecteffort n. make effort(s) to do without effort(s) in one’s efforts to do spare no efforts to do through combined effortsimpact n. have an impact on33.afford vt. 买得起afford sth. afford to do承受得起后果A language learner cannot afford not to have a dictionary.34.afraid adj. be afraid to dobe afraid of doingCf. I am afraid of dogs.I fear dogs.Dogs frighten me.I am frightened at dogs.35.agree to doagree to my planagree with me/my words/what I saidHis words don’t agree with his actions.相符The food/weather here does not agree with me. 适合,适宜(All of them) agree on (a date)come to/reach/arrive at an agreementagreeable(= pleasant) people/weather36.ahead of me 在前面;胜过ahead of time/schedule VS behind timeahead of one’s time/the times VS behind the times落后于时代37.aid n. a knowledge of first aidhearing aids audio-visual aids teaching aidscome to/ go to one’s aid/help/rescue/assistancewith the aid of = with the help ofaid v. = help; assistaid (sb.) with sth.aid sb. in doing38.aim his gun at the target aim his words at meaim at sth.aim to do = aim at doing The advert aims at promoting good service.aim highachieve one’s aim to do sth.39.alike(adv.) The boss treats us all alike. (=in the same way)(adj.) The two brothers look much alike.Cf. A looks like B.40.Cf. alive the oldest man alive catch sb. alive keep sb. aliveliving the oldest living man the living and the dead a living language lively a lively boy/lessonlive (adj.)a live broadcast/match experiment on live animals(adv.)be broadcast live41.all students/all the students/all of the studentsall of themin allall in allafter allabove allfirst of allall over(not) at all42.almost nobody/nothing/no…not nearly satisfactory = far from satisfactory/perfect/enoughalmost/nearly everybodyCf. almost/most/mostly43.alone adj. She is alone, but she is not lonely.adv. do it alone = do it on one’s own = do it by oneselfMoney alone(光,仅仅) can’t make me happy.lonely adj. She is lonely.a lonely girla lonely village = a remote/faraway village44.amaze vt.amuse vt.45.have an ambition to do sthachieve/realize/fulfill one’s ambition46.a large amount of; a great deal of + Uplenty of, a large quantity of; large quantities of + U/Cmasses of; a good many; a large number of + C47.in ancient times VS in modern timesthe ancients48.be angry with sb. at/about sth.49.announce vt. 公开宣布announce sth. ( announce their marriage)announce that…declare vt. (权威.政府)宣布; 申报关税declare sth. (declare peace/war)declare sth/sb. (to be) + n./adj. (declare the meeting open)declare that…claim vt. 要求获得权利;认领某物claim sth. (claim the wallet/ claim the reward)自称claim to do ( 无claim sb. to do)claim that…demand vt. 需要demand sth. ( demand great care/patience)= need sth.= call for sth. = require sth.(强烈)要求demand sth. ( demand an apology/ demand a reasonable explanation) demand to do (无demand sb. to do)demand that…(should) dorequire vt. 需要require sth.= need sth. = demand sth. = call for sth.require doing = require to be done ( = want; need; deserve) (规定) 要求require sb. to do(sb. ) be required to dorequire too much of sb. = ask too much of sb. = expect too much of sb.( = beg sth. of sb.)require that…(should) don. requirement meet/satisfy admission/entrance requirementsinquire vi. 咨询,询问inquire for sth. = ask forinquire about sth. = ask aboutinquire into the matterinquire after sb.n. inquiry make inquiries for/about/into/after…request vt. 请求request sth. (from sb. )request sb. to dorequest that…(should) don. make an request for sth.a pamphlet will be sent on/upon requestat one’s request = at the request of sb.command vt. command the army / command silence 指挥command respect/ command a high price 博得command a large vocabulary/ command English = mastercommand sb. to docommand that…(should) don. have a good command of English = have a good mastery of English 50.annoy vt. 惹恼annoy sb. (with sth.) be annoyed by the poor bus servicedisturb vt. 打搅disturb sb. (with sth.) Don’t disturb.扰乱disturb the smooth surface of the riverdisturb the balance of nature使…心烦意乱be disturbed by the newsdisturbance n.interrupt vt. 打断interrupt us (with sth.) interrupt our conversation bother vt . 打搅bother sb. with sth.vi. 麻烦;费心Don’t bother to do that.Don’t bother about supp er.He hasn’t even bothered to write to his parents.他甚至懒得写信给他爸妈51.answer vt. answer the question = reply to the questionanswer the telephone/doorbell/the appeal of the governmentanswer for …为。