新课标高考英语词汇手册精品整理新课标高考英语词汇手册精品整理
1. ability
the ability to do the capability of doing
be (un)able to do be capable of sth/doing
1 主语可以是物
2 可以加不好的事
Cf. was able to do ( = managed to do = succeeded in doing sth) Could
enable sb. to do
2. (ab)normal adj.
n. above normal below normal return to normal
Cf. average adj. 平均的; 典型，有代表性的
n. above/below average on (the) average
against an average of … the average drivers
common adj. 人人都有;到处可见It’s common to have a mobile phone now.
共同;共有have …in common; common interest
ordinary adj.
general adj. 总的the general manager the general idea/outline 社会一般的the general public general knowledge
general election
generally speaking
in general VS in detail
usual adj.
universal adj. a universal truth/rule
a universal language/universal peace/donor
topics of universal interest
n. the universe Cf. space 3. aboard adv. prep
go aboard the ship.
On board
4. abroad adv.
go/study abroad; from home and abroad
5. absence n.
one’s absence from in the absence of = for lack of absent adj. be absent from VS be present at
absent-minded
6. absorb vt.
absorb light/water/heat/the training/what he says (sb.) be absorbed in sth/doing sth
7. accept vt. Cf accept an invitation
receive an invitation
Cf. be accepted by all
1
be well/coldly/poorly received by all
Cf. be accepted by a company
be admitted to/into a company
(un)acceptable adj. be acceptable to sb.
8. access (u)n. the access to the village
have (easy/no) access to the library
the Internet access
(in)accessible adj. be ~ to
9. accident n. Cf. accident
event
incident
issue
by accident = by chance = accidentally = unintentionally
on purpose = by intention = by design = purposefully = intentionally
10. according to the chairman/report
according to the specific situation
according to me (此表达法错，正确为so/as far as I am concerned) 11. account
account for 1)占据 Girls account for 30% of the whole class.
2)解释…的原因 The student could not account for his absence.
Give a detailed/full account of sth
Take sth into account/consideration
On no account should we give up. We should not on any account give up.
12. with great accuracy
Cf. accurate
exact
actual
13. accuse sb. of sth
charge sb. with sth
arrest sb. for sth.
blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb.
scold sb. for sth.
criticize sb. for sth.
14. accustomed adj. his accustomed seat/ an accustomed smile
be accustomed to sth./doing sth. = be used to sth./doing sth. get accustomed to sth./doing sth. = get used to sth./doing sth.
15. ache n.
have a bad headache/stomachache
vi. = hurt
I ache all over.
My heart aches for you.
My leg has been hurting/aching since yesterday.
Cf. hurt (hurt, hurt)
vt. hurt my leg/have my leg hurt/hurt my feelings
2
vi. My leg hurts.
wound vt. a wounded solider
n. = injury
injure vt. injure his leg / injure his feelings
n. injury
damage vt. damage the table/chairs
