(英语)中考英语倒装句精编习题
- 格式:doc
- 大小:82.00 KB
- 文档页数:9
(英语)中考英语倒装句专项练习一、倒装句1.–Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend?–If I don't go, ______.A. so does heB. neither will heC. neither he does【答案】B【分析】【分析】 neither+ 主 +,表示前句所内容的必定,neither++主,表示前句所状况也合用于后者,句意:Tony 周末去野餐?假如我不去,他也不去。
前句状况也合用于后者,所以用倒装,故B。
【点】考倒装句的用法。
2.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do 【答案】B【分析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新元中的故事。
你呢,比?——我也不懂。
表示前方所的状况同合用于后边的人或物,用完整倒装构,前方能否定句用前者用neither/nor+ 系 be/ 助 / 情 +主。
故 B。
【点】此考情形交。
要注意特别句式构的使用。
3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】D【分析】【分析】句意:—我几乎不看任何体育目。
—我的也不看。
当 A 做的事, B 和 A 做了相同事, B “So+助 / 情⋯+B”;当 A 没做某事, B 也没做, B 可“Neither/nor+助/ 情⋯+B”。
mine 指的是 my mother ,依据主一致原,可知使用助 does,合句意和境可知 D。
强调句与倒装句精练40题1.--- Why didn't you tell me?--- I _____ tell you.A.doB.didC.amD.are参考答案:B2.The old man _____ living in a big city.A.do likesB.do likeC.does likesD.does like参考答案:D3.It was last night _____ I saw the chief.A.timeB.whenC.thatD.which参考答案:C4.---Huany's English is very excellent, isn't it?---Yes, he _____ speak English very well.A.doB.don'tC.doesn'tD.does参考答案:D5.My mother _____ feel tired, so I should help her wash clothes.A.doB.doesC.hasD.have参考答案:B6.It was in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.in which参考答案:A7.If you have a job, _____ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.A.do devoteB.don't devoteC.devotingD.not devoting参考答案:A8._____ was a handbag that John gave Mary at Christmas.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.Such参考答案:A9.It was yesterday evening _____ he told me about it.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when参考答案:B10.She _____ speak English very well.A.isB.doC.doesD.are参考答案:C11.A terrible accident, however, _____ occur the other day.A.doB.didC.has toD.had to参考答案:B12.It was _____ he was ill that he was absent yesterday.A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.now that参考答案:A13.Please _____ for me a moment. I'm coming soon!A.doB.standC.don't waitD.do wait参考答案:D14.It was three days ago _____ my mother bought many beautiful clothes in this shop.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.since参考答案:B15.I _____ like to know where you were born.A.shallB.shouldC.doD.may参考答案:C16.It was after we had prepared everything necessary _____ we began to make tests.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.then参考答案:A17.It's a long time ago _____ I saw you last time.A.whenB.sinceC.forD.that参考答案:D18._____ careful when you cross the street.A.Don't beB.Do beC.BeingD.Do参考答案:B19.It was yesterday afternoon _____ I lost my electric bike near the mall.A.whenB.thatC.to whichD.what参考答案:B20._____ was because I could speak English _____ I got the job.A.That; thatB.It; itC.It; thatD.That; it参考答案:C21.--- Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.--- _____ . Let's go together.A.Nor do IB.I will soC.So will I参考答案:C22.Our town has changed a lot, _____ .A.so his hasB.so has hisC.so is hersD.so has he参考答案:B23.--- I like eating sweets.--- _____ . That's probably why I'm getting fatter and fatter.A.So I doB.So do IC.So am I参考答案:B24.--- Would you like to go to the amusement park?--- If Jack does, _____ .A.I go, tooB.so will IC.neither will ID.so do I参考答案:B25.--- I am crazy about chocolate.--- _____ . That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A.So I amB.So I doC.So do ID.So am I参考答案:D26.--- I hope the summer vacation will come soon.--- _____ . It's really relaxing.A.So I didB.So I doC.So did ID.So do I参考答案:D27.Hey, Nick. _____ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we'll have to walk home.A.ThisB.ThereC.ThatD.It参考答案:B28.--- Peter doesn't know many people here.--- _____ .A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither am ID.Neither do I参考答案:D29.I can't play the piano, and _____ .A.neither can my sisterB.my sister can't, tooC.so can't my sisterD.can my sister, either参考答案:A30.--- When I was five, I drew very well.--- _____ .A.So did IB.So was IC.So I wasD.So I did参考答案:A31.Li Xin thinks Yao Ming is becoming the most famous basketball player in the world. _____ .A.So am IB.So do IC.So I doD.So I am参考答案:B32.--- He doesn't like the job because it's kind of boring.--- _____ do I.A.EitherB.NeitherC.SoD.Both参考答案:B33.--- Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.--- _____ . It's good for English learning.A.So do IB.So am IC.So I doD.So I am参考答案:A34.--- I haven't seen the film where are we going, Dad? (《爸爸去哪儿》).--- _____ .A.Neither have IB.So have IC.Neither I haveD.So I have参考答案:A35.His father likes going hiking. _____ .A.So does his motherB.So is his motherC.So his mother isD.So his mother does参考答案:A36.--- Did you go to Nancy's birthday party last night?--- Yes. I did. _____ .A.So did TimB.So Tim didC.Tim did soD.Tim went so参考答案:A37.--- I don't like documentaries.--- _____ .A.So do IB.So I doC.Neither do ID.Either do I参考答案:C38.Not until the early years of the 19th century _____ what heat is.A.man did knowB.man knowC.didn't man knowD.did man know参考答案:D39.--- I'm going to an amusement party.--- _____ .A.So am IB.So are youC.So you areD.So I am参考答案:A40.--- Mary likes playing baseball very much.--- _____ .A.So does AmyB.So Amy isC.So Amy doesD.So is Amy参考答案:A。
初三英语倒装句练习题50题(答案解析)1.Never have I seen such a beautiful flower.A.Seldom have IB.Hardly have IC.Rarely have ID.Never I have答案解析:本题考查否定副词开头的倒装句。
否定副词never、seldom、hardly、rarely 等放句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。
选项A、B、C 都是正确的倒装形式,而选项D 没有倒装,所以错误。
本题正确答案是A、B、C 任何一个都对,因为它们都是符合倒装规则的形式。
2.Little did he know that his mother was waiting for him.A.Seldom did heB.Hardly did heC.Rarely did heD.Little he did答案解析:同样是否定副词开头的倒装句。
little、seldom、hardly、rarely 等放句首时句子要倒装。
选项A、B、C 都是正确的倒装形式,选项D 没有倒装错误。
正确答案是A、B、C 任何一个都对,理由同上一题。
3.Nowhere can he find his book.A.Seldom can heB.Hardly can heC.Rarely can heD.Nowhere he can答案解析:nowhere 放句首,句子倒装。
选项A、B、C 虽然也是否定副词开头的倒装形式,但与nowhere 意思不同。
选项D 没有倒装错误。
正确答案是nowhere can he,即本题没有其他可替代选项。
4.Not until he came back did I leave.A.Seldom until he came back did I leaveB.Hardly until he came back did I leaveC.Rarely until he came back did I leaveD.Not until he came back I left答案解析:not until 放句首,主句要倒装。
初三英语倒装句练习题50题答案解析版1. In the middle of the room ____ a large table.A. standsB. standC. standingD. stood答案:A。
解析:完全倒装句的结构是“表语/状语+谓语+主语”。
此句中“in the middle of the room”是地点状语位于句首,句子要用完全倒装。
主语是“a large table”为单数,根据句子时态一般现在时,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式stands。
B选项stand用于主语是复数的情况;C选项standing不是谓语形式;D选项stood是一般过去时,不符合句子时态。
2. There ____ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案:B。
解析:在“there be”句型中,当表示某地有某物或某人时,be动词的形式取决于后面的主语。
这里“a lot of people”是复数,句子时态是一般过去时,所以要用were。
A选项was用于单数主语;C选项is是一般现在时的单数形式;D选项are是一般现在时的复数形式。
3. Out ____, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush答案:C。
解析:当表示方位的副词out位于句首时,如果主语是代词,句子不用完全倒装,而是采用正常语序。
这里主语是he,所以是he rushed。
A选项did he rush是部分倒装形式;B选项rushed he 是完全倒装形式,但不适用于主语是代词的情况;D选项he did rush 这种形式不符合正常用法。
4. ____ from the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SeenC. SeeingD. To see答案:B。
中考英语倒装句真题汇编(含答案)及解析1. Last Sunday, Fred distributed food at the food bank. So didI.2. I couldn't solve the math problem. Neither could I. I found it difficult for us to do it.3. Not only did he finish his homework, but he also helped his sister with hers.4. Little did I know that he was ___.5. Only when we have enough knowledge can we solve the problem.6. Hardly had I ___ when the power went out.7. In no way can we allow this kind of r to continue.8. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.9. Under no circumstances should you give up.10. Seldom do we have the ___.解析:本题考查seldom+倒装结构。
根据题意,表示“我们很少有机会出国旅行”,需要使用seldom+do+主语的倒装结构。
选项符合要求。
Yes, I can feel it. I need to ___.A. So it is.B. So is it.C. So isthe weather. D. So does it.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这些天天气很冷。
——是的,我能感觉到。
我需要多穿衣服。
根据句意可知,需要对天气进行肯定回答,so+主语+谓语,故选C。
中考英语倒装句训练经典一、倒装句1.—He was late for the meeting.—___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:--他开会迟到了。
--我也一样。
So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.意为:也;So+主语+助动词是对一件事的内容加以证实或肯定.意为"的确如此"。
be late for...做...迟到了,有be 动词,故选B。
【点评】本题考查“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”和“So+主语+助动词”二种结构的用法区别。
2.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
-我也不能,我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。
Neither也不,是否定意思,位于句首,应该用倒装,故A不对;C和D应该用于肯定句中,这里是否定句。
故选B。
3. In recent years more and more Indians like traveling in Asia during May Day. .A. So do we ChineseB. So we Chinese doC. Neither do we ChineseD. Neither we Chinese will【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:最近几年在五一期间,越来越多的印度人喜欢在亚洲旅行。
【英语】中考英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)一、倒装句1.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有医生能挽救他的生命。
分析:only的倒装中一定注意他的用法,只有当only+状语(从句)至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装,故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。
2.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
-我也不能,我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。
Neither也不,是否定意思,位于句首,应该用倒装,故A不对;C和D应该用于肯定句中,这里是否定句。
故选B。
3.—He's never been late for school.—________________.A. So have IB. So am IC. Neither have ID. Nor am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—他从来没有上学迟到过。
—我也没有。
So+助动词+主语,表示主语也是;neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;根据上文是现在完成时,这里用助动词have。
根据题意,故选C。
【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。
4.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。
中考英语 -句子之倒装句(含答案)-专项练习一、单项选择题1. — My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So willI D. So I will2.He doesn't like doing any housework and ______ do I.A. eitherB. noC. notD. neither3. — I have never visited a paper factory.—.A. So have IB. I haven't nowC. Neither have I4. — Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.— ____________.A. So does MaryB. Neither does MaryC. So it is With MaryD. Nor does Mary5. — Peter doesn't know many people here.—______A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither amI D. Neither do I6. — I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?— ________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time. A. Neither was I B. Neither am I C. Neither didI D. Neither do I7.--Peter knows many people here.---_________________A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither amI D. Neither do I8. — All the students are working hard now.— _______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.A. So are theyB. Neither they areC. So they areD. So they do9. — I was a volunteer for the 2019 Olympic games.— ______. What a great experience we had!A. So I amB. So I wasC. So wasI D. So am I10. — Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—. I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither doI D. Neither have I11. — I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously.— Look, here ______ these visitors.A. comeB. comesC. goD. goes12. —— Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?——If I don't go, ________ .A. so does heB. so will heC. neither doeshe D. Neither will he13.—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.—.A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we14. — Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.—_______. Let's go together.A. Nor do IB. I will doC. So willI D. So can I15. — Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.—_______. It's good for English learning.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I do16. — I am not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.—_____. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I17. — I'm not allowed to go out on school nights.—________..A. So am IB. Neither am IC. So Ido D. Will be18. — Tara has made great progress in English this term.—_______, and ________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you19. —— I am not going to the amusement park.——.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither doI D. Neither am I20. — I'm not going swimming this afternoon.—______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.A. So am IB. So I amC. Neither amI D. Neither I am21. — I've finished my homework, Tony.—_______.A. So have IB. So I haveC. So did22. —— My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.—— ___. Shall we go together?A. So I doB. So do IC. So willI D. So I will23.---I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at his graduation ceremony yesterday.--- ________, and ________.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was24.Jim, here _________ some letters for you.A. isB. areC. haveD. Has25.A: I don't know how to use the software (软件 ).B:.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither doI D. Neither am I26. — My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— ______. Shall we go together?A. So am IB. So do IC. So Iam D. So will I27. — I haven't seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly.—_________.A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have28. — I like geography very much.—. It's my favorite subject in school.A. So am IB. So do IC. Neither do I29.-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.-_______. I can't stand all this rain.A. I don't careB. It's hard to sayC. So amI D. I hope not30. – My sister has never visited Eiffel Tower. How about you?–__________.A. So have IB. So did IC. Neither Ihave D. Neither have I31. — Will you please go to Mr Zhang's birthday party tomorrow?—_________ if you do.A. So do IB. So will IC. So I doD. So I will32. — I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither willI D. so will I33. — They didn't go to the park yesterday.— ________.A. So did weB. So we didC. Neither didwe D. Neither we did34. — I haven't been to a water park.—.A. So have IB. So has IC. Neither haveI D. Neither has I35. – Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend?– If I don't go, ______.A. so does heB. neither will heC. neither he does36.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一. I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So Idid D. Neither I did37.Jack can't play the piano. _______.A. So can IB. So I canC. Neither canI D. Neither I can38. — Listen!.—Oh,let's go to the classroomA. There goes the bellB. There's the bellC. There the bellgoes D. The bell goes there39. — Jim went swimming with his parents yesterday afternoon.—_________.A. So Mary didB. So Mary doesC. So Marywas D. So did Mary40. — My mother hardly watches any sports shows.— ______.A. So do IB. So does mineC. Neither doI D. Neither does mine答案分析部分一、单项选择题1. — My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So willI D. So I will【答案】 C【考点】倒装句【分析】【剖析】“so+助动词(神态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装构造,能够表示前方的状况也合用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的: 1.句型只好用于必定句,不可以用于否认句:假如前句能否认句,要用“neither/nor +助+主”。
初三英语倒装句练习题30题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.- Beside the house stands a tall tree.- Near the house a tall tree stands.- A tall tree stands near the house.答案:第一句正确。
本题考查完全倒装结构。
正常语序为“A tall tree stands near the house.”,将表示地点的介词短语“Near the house”置于句首,句子完全倒装,即“Near the house stands a tall tree.”。
第二句中“Beside the house stands a tall tree.”虽然也是完全倒装,但与题干要求的“near the house”不符。
第三句“Near the house a tall tree stands.”不是完全倒装结构。
第四句“A tall tree stands near the house.”是正常语序,不是倒装。
2.In the forest live many wild animals.- Many wild animals live in the forest.- In the forest many wild animals live.- Live many wild animals in the forest.答案:第一句正确。
“In the forest live many wild animals.”是完全倒装结构,正常语序为“Many wild animals live in the forest.”。
第二句“In the forest many wild animals live.”不是完全倒装。
第三句“Live many wild animals in the forest.”也是完全倒装结构,但句子末尾缺少句号,不符合语法规范。
初三英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1. Only in this way ______ make progress in your English.A. you canB. can youC. you are able toD. were you able to答案解析:B。
这是一个部分倒装句。
“only + 状语”位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。
这里表示“只有用这种方式你才能在英语上取得进步”,原句正常语序是You can make progress in your English only in this way。
A和C选项没有倒装,不符合要求;D选项中were是过去式,而句子描述的是一般情况,时态不符。
2. Never ______ such a beautiful place before.A. have I seenB. I have seenC. had I seenD. I had seen答案解析:A。
这是一个部分倒装句。
否定词never位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
句子表达的是到现在为止我从未见过这么美丽的地方,要用现在完成时,其结构是have/has+过去分词。
原句正常语序是I have never seen such a beautiful place before。
B选项没有倒装;C 选项had seen是过去完成时,不符合语境;D选项既没有倒装也有时态错误。
3. Here ______ the bus.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. is come答案解析:B。
这是一个完全倒装句。
当表示地点的副词here位于句首时,如果句子的主语是名词,句子要用完全倒装,即谓语动词提到主语之前。
主语the bus是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用comes。
A选项come没有用第三人称单数形式;C选项coming是非谓语形式,不能作谓语;D选项is come表达错误。
(英语)中考英语倒装句精编习题一、倒装句1.—Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.—____________.A. So does MaryB. Neither does MaryC. So it is With MaryD. Nor does Mary【答案】 C【解析】【分析】--Della喜欢跳舞,但是不喜欢游泳。
--Mary也是。
分析表示某人也是有三表示方法,第一种so +助动词+人(前面的句子为肯定句);第二种neither+助动词+人(前面的句子为否定句。
),第三种so it is with …是常用句型,当出现两种动词形式或一个肯定句和一个否定句时,用此句型。
故选C 。
【点评】同义短语的辨析。
2.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人,表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构,牢记并熟练运用此结构,能举一反三,应对自如。
3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
—我的妈妈也不看。
当A做的事,B和A做了相同事时,B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”;当A没做某事,B也没做,B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。
mine指的是my mother,根据主谓一致原则,可知使用助动词does,结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。
4.—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我没有去汤姆的生日宴会,你呢?——我也没去,因为我一直准备考试。
根据倒装句neither助动词-主语,表示主语也没去做上面的那件事情,根据题意可知是用一般过去时故助动词用did。
故选C。
【点评】考查特殊句式,本题涉及倒装句neither助动词-主语。
5.—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。
—我们也是。
根据We are not allowed可知此处表示否定,并且助动词用are,故表示我们也不被允许,用Neither are we。
故选A。
【点评】表示与前面肯定句的情况一样,用句型So+助动词+主语。
表示与前面否定句的情况一样,用句型Neither +助动词+主语。
助动词与前一句的助动词一致。
6.—He was late for the meeting.—___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:--他开会迟到了。
--我也一样。
So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.意为:也;So+主语+助动词是对一件事的内容加以证实或肯定.意为"的确如此"。
be late for...做...迟到了,有be 动词,故选B。
【点评】本题考查“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”和“So+主语+助动词”二种结构的用法区别。
7.— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特不认识这里的很多人。
—我也不认识。
题干是否定句,故用“neither+助动词+主语”表示和上句一样也不……;根据doesn't know 可知,用助动词do , 故选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
熟记固定搭配。
8.—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously.—Look, here ______ these visitors.A. comeB. comesC. goD. goes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我焦急地等待着来访者。
—瞧,这些来访者来了。
A. come动词,来;B. comes动词三单;来;C. go动词,走;D. goes动词三单,走。
根据语义可知,本句为倒装句,主语为these visitors,复数含义,谓语动词使用原形;come here来这里,而不是go here去这里。
故选:A。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
9.—Peter has made great progress in English recently.— . He has been studying so hard these days.A. So have heB. So he hasC. So he haveD. So has he【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步。
——他就是这样,这些天他一直在努力学习。
在表示和上述发生相同事情时,用so+助动词+主语。
对别人情况加以肯定时常用,so+主语+助动词。
根据He has been studying so hard these days.可知是对上述事情的肯定。
主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故选B。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构。
主语部分倒装So+助动词+主语。
和So+主语+助动词。
两个句式区别。
10.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。
only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装,故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前,情态动词+主语+谓语的语序,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装的用法。
11.—Jane can speak Chinese well now.—___and ___.A. So she can, so you canB. So she is, so are youC. So she can, so can you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——简现在能把汉语说得很好。
——确实如此,而且你也说得好。
考查so引导的强调句及倒装句的用法。
A.(她)的确如此,(你)的确如此。
B. (她)的确如此,你也是。
C. (她)的确如此,你也能。
“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示说话者对前句所提到的情况或事实表示赞同,意为“的确如此。
” “so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+(另一)主语”表示前句所述(肯定)情况也适用于另一主语,意为“……也如此。
”根据语境可知,题干要表达“(她)的确如此,而且你也能(说得好)”,所以可排除A项。
再因,前句包含情态动词can,所以倒装句也应用can,所以排除B项。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查强调句和倒装句的用法。
注意识记:So +主谓和So+谓主。
12.Only yesterday know the news.A. did heB. he didC. does heD. he does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他才知道这个消息。
yesterday昨天,副词,only+副词放句首时用半倒装,一般过去时中含有实义动词的半倒装,用助动词did+主语+实义动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意倒装句的结构。
13. in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes.A. JustB. StillC. YetD. Only【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你仅仅在这家商店买这种鞋子。
A.正好;B.仍然;C.还;D.仅仅。
in this shop是介词短语,can you用的是半倒装,所以用only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装,故选D。
【点评】考查半倒装,注意平时识记only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装。
14.—I couldn't work out the math problem.—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A. So could I; thisB. Neither could I; itC. So can I; thatD. Neither I could; it【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我算不出这道数学题。
——我也不能。
我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。
第一空考查倒装结构,我发现让我们做它很难。
上句发生一件事,下句有同样事情发生时,后面的句子用倒装结构,前面的句子是否定句,后面的倒装句用Neither引导,Neither+助动词+主语。
第二空考查it作形式宾语,主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,故选B。