牛津译林版英语8B Unit4 A Good Read知识点整理

牛津译林八年级下册U n i t4-A-g o o d-r e a d-重点知识梳理8B unit4 A good read 知识梳理【重点短语】1. a charity show 一场慈善演出2 .the host of the charity show 慈善演出的主持人3.be chosen to be the monitor 被选为班长4. practise a lot 多加练习5. be sure 确信，肯定6. only if 除非7. advertise on the internet 在网上登广告8. give out the leaflets 分发传单9. donate money 捐钱10. organize a charity show 组织一场慈善演出11. sell…to…把…卖给…12. raise money 筹钱13. Project Green Hope 绿色希望工程(慈善机构)14.Project Hope 希望工程(慈善机构)15. Save China’s Tigers拯救中国虎(慈善机构)16. Spring Bud Project 春蕾计划(慈善机构)17. return to school(go back to school) 返回学校18. return sth to…(=give sth back to…)把…还给…19. big cats 大型猫科动物20. in poor areas 在贫困地区21. write to …写信给…22. hear from sb=receive a letter from sb 收到…的来信23. free time 空闲时间24.because of…(+名词、代词或动词-ing形式) 因为…25. TV cameras 电视镜头26. watch the show 看演出27.on time 准时28. in time 及时29. introduce sb to…把…介绍给…30. on duty 值日31. at the right time 在适合的时间32.at the same time 同时33. at the beginning of…在…开始时34. at the end of…在…结束时35. the big day 伟大的一天36. keep doing sth 一直做某事37. twenty minutes before the show 演出前20分钟38. get/ go into the theatre 进入剧场39. No time to be nervous any more 没有时间紧张了40. make noise 发出噪音41. become a little bit easier 变得有点容易了42. seem to do sth 似乎43. be over 结束44. a local business 当地企业45. have a lot of support 得到许多支持46. take part in 参加（活动）47. Best wishes 致以最美好的祝愿48. write down 写下，记下49. by mistake 弄错了50. at least 至少51. at most 最多52. It is a big success 真是太成功了53. help pay for their education 帮助支付他们的学费53.set up the stage 搭建舞台55. have a meeting/ hold a meeting 开会56. hold a charity show 举行慈善演出57. arrange work among the students 在学生中安排工作58. organize a play 组织剧本59. donations are welcome 欢迎捐赠60. thank the following for their help and support感谢下列提供我们帮助和支持的人61.on a snowy night 在一个下雪的夜晚62.from now on 从现在开始63.day and night 日日夜夜64.keep silent 保持沉默65.care about 关心【词汇拓展】1.cook v. → cooking (n.) 烹饪2．France n. → French(adj.) 法国(人)的3. write v. → writer(n.) 作家4．sell v. → sales (n.) 销售量[复]5. Canada n. → Canadian (adj.)6．confident adj. → confidence (n.)7. advise v. → advice (n.)8．stomach n. → stomachs (复数)9. able adj. → unable (反义词)10．hide v. → hidden (adj.) 隐藏的11. library n. → librarian (n.) 图书管理员12．class n. → classical(adj.) 古典的【重点句子】1.Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?霍波，你已经决定怎样处理这些书了吗？2. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could．在我们的船触礁之后，我尽可能远地向前游。

1. a good read 一本好的读物(1) read 可数名词, 读物翻译：向我推荐一本好的读物 ______________________(2) read 动词，阅读 read (books) = do some readingReadingis my hobby. =________ __________ _________ is my hobby.2. Have youdecided what to do withthese books? 你已经决定怎样处理这些书了吗？do with 意思是：“对付，处理” , 在特殊疑问句中， do with 与 what 搭配使用。

deal with 也意为“对付，处理”，用于特殊疑问句中，与 how 搭配使用。

how to deal with ... = ________ to do with ...3. I have to use themto reachthe box onthe fridge. 我得用它们来够冰箱上的书。

1 ) use sth. to do sth. 意思是：用“某物来做某事” ，也可用为 use sth. for (doing) sth.。

例： What do you use your coomputer for?= What do you use your computer ______ _______?2 ) reach 为及物动词，意为“够到，到达”我太矮了，够不着树上的苹果。

I am __ _________ short __________ _________ the apples in the tree. (同义句)I am _________ __________ ___________ ________ _______ the apples in the tree.4. They improve my knowledge of the past. 它们提高我对过去的认识。

译林英语八年级下册第4单元知识点总结8B Unit 4 A good read【短语和重点句型】Welcome to the unit1.do with = deal with 处理，对付what to do with = how to deal with 怎样处理2.have to use them to reach the box on the fridge 不得不使用它们来够冰箱上的盒子3.read a book about Germany in World War Ⅱ读一本关于第二次世界战争德国的书4.be interested in 对…感兴趣5.improve my knowledge of the past 提高我对过去的认识（knowledge 知识不可数—v know ）6.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间里7.novels by the French writer Victor Hugo 被/ 由法国作家维克多·雨果写的小说8.the story of the ugly man 那个丑陋男人的故事9.touch / move sb 感动/触动某人10.keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系11.我也是（不是）Me too/ Me eitherReading1.crash against the rocks 撞到岩石 (against 介词紧靠，碰，撞；反对，违背)2.swim as far as one can / could = swim as far as possible 游得尽可能远;奋力前游3.by the time = when 到……的时候4.feel the land under my feet 感觉到陆地在我的脚下5.be tired out 筋疲力尽6.fall down on the beach 倒在沙滩上7.go to sleep / fall asleep睡着、入睡8.as the sun was rising正当太阳升起时9.be tied to the ground 被栓/绑在地上10.feel something on my leg 感觉某个东西在我的腿上11.move up over my stomach and neck 在我的肚子和脖子上移动12.look down 向下看，俯视look down on 轻视，看不起13.the same size as 和……一样大be the same size as my little finger=be as big as my little finger14.start climbing all over me 开始爬遍我的全身15.there were around forty of them大约40个他们16.shout at 对……大喊大叫17.fall over 跌倒（后不能接宾语）18.get up 站起来，（使）起立；起床19.continue to do sth = continue doing sth 继续做某事20.move across one’s body爬过某人的身体21.begin talking to me开始和我交谈 begin to do sth/ doing sth22.I didn’t know what to say either. 我也不知道说什么。

8B unit4 A good read1.a good read一本好的读物2.what to do with=how to deal with怎样处理。

3. give sth to sb=give sb sth给某人某物4.reach the box on the fridge 够到冰箱上的盒子5.be interested in sth 对。

感兴趣6.be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣7.improve my knowledge of the past提升我对过去知识的了解8.in your spare/free/leisure time在你的空闲时间9.like reading novels and plays喜欢读小说和剧本10.French 法语，法国的France 法国Frenchman法国人Frenchmen法国人（复数）11.German 德语，德国人，德国的Germany德国Germans 德国人（复数）Canada 加拿大Canadian 加拿大的，加拿大人Canadians 加拿大人（复数）12. touch sb. 感动某人13.touching adj. 令人感动的touched adj. 被感动的14.an extract from the book那本书的一段节选15.crash against the rocks撞到岩石上16.swim as far as I can尽我可能游得远17.feel the land under my feet感觉到我脚下的地18. be tired out 筋疲力尽19. fall down on the beach倒在沙滩上20.wake up 醒来。

⽜津译林版英语8BUnit4AGoodRead知识点整理8B unit4 A good read 1、a good read⼀本好得读物2、what to do with=how to deal with怎样处理。

3、 give sth to sb=give sb sth给某⼈某物4、reach the box on the fridge够到冰箱上得盒⼦5、be interested in sth 对。

感兴趣6、be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣7、improve my knowledge of the past提升我对过去知识得了解8、in your spare/free/leisure time 在您得空闲时间9、like reading novels and plays喜欢读⼩说与剧本10、French 法语,法国得France 法国Frenchman法国⼈Frenchmen法国⼈(复数) 11、German 德语,德国⼈,德国得Germany德国Germans 德国⼈(复数)Canada 加拿⼤Canadian 加拿⼤得,加拿⼤⼈Canadians 加拿⼤⼈(复数)12、 touch sb、感动某⼈13、touching adj、令⼈感动得touched adj、被感动得14、an extract from the book那本书得⼀段节选15、crash against the rocks撞到岩⽯上16、swim as far as I can尽我可能游得远17、feel the land under my feet感觉到我脚下得地18、 be tired out 筋疲⼒尽19、 fall down on the beach倒在沙滩上20、wake up 醒来wake sb up 叫醒某⼈21、wake-woke-woken22、be tied to the ground23、move up over my stomach向上移动过我得腹部stomach 复数 stomachs 24、the same size as mylittle finger与我得⼩指⼀样⼤⼩25、the same size/color/height as…与、、、⼀样⼤⼩/颜⾊/⾼度26、shout at sb、向某⼈⼤喊27、loud noise响亮得吵闹声28、 noise n、noisy adj、 noisily adv、29、 fall over 摔倒30、 continue doing sth、继续做31、 continue to do sth、继续做32、 manage to do sth设法做成。

牛津译林英语 8B Unit 4 A good read 一、短语归纳1．do with处理2．give sth. to sb.给某人某物3．be interested in对…．感兴趣4．in one`s spare time在某人空闲时间5．be tired out筋疲力尽6．by the time到……的时候7．fall down倒下8. wake up醒来9．stand up站起来，起立10. look down向下看11.all over遍及12. shout at sb．朝某人喊13．talk to sb.和某人交谈14. run away逃跑15．hand in上交16. so far 到目前为止17．fall over摔倒18. at first 起初19．ask for请求（给予）20. by the way 顺便问一下21.on time准时22. in the future 将来23．at a time每次24. low long 多长时间，多久25．for example例如26. look for 寻找27．the same as和……一样28. an army of 一大群29.and so on等等30. less than不到，少于31. more than超过，多于32. open up开启，开创33．publishing house出版社34. translate. . . Into. .把…¨译成…35．be tied to the ground被捆绑到地上36. share…with. . . 与……分享…37．get away离开38. different types of不同类型的二．重要句型1．Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?(1) what to do with these books是“疑问词+不定式”结构。

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit4 A good read1.Have you decide what to do with these book, Hobo?霍波，你已决定怎么处理这些书了吗？“疑问词what + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。

此结构中的疑问词还可以用when, how, which 等。

I did not know how to get away.我不知道如何逃走。

2.I’m interested in history books.我对历史书感兴趣。

be interested in 对...感兴趣I would be interested in examples of others.我对其他几种的例子更有兴趣。

3.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我奋力前游。

as far as I could “尽我所能地远”，用的是“as...as...” 结构，far 为副词。

此结构中也可使用形容词。

It is not as difficult as I thought.这没有我想象得那么困难。

4.By the time, I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.等到我终于感觉到我的脚着地，我已经筋疲力尽了。

by the way 等到，到......的时候，在......以前By the time he reached me, he had vanished.在他来到我跟前的时候，完全消失了。

be tired out 疲倦，筋疲力尽The day after the completion of the work, be tired out Jack stumbled back to his hut, he always remind myself.每天的工作完成后，筋疲力尽的杰克跌跌撞撞地回到他那简陋的小屋时，他总是这样提醒自己。

8B un it4 A good read知识归纳与拓展【单词拓展】1. read n.读物宀read vt. 阅读宀reading n.阅读；读物reader n.读者2. cooking n.烹饪，烹调cook n.厨师cook vt.&vi.烹调，煮cooker n.厨具3. Germany n.德国German adj.德国（人）的；德国人；德语4. French adj.法国（人）的；n.法国人；法语宀France n.法国5. unable adj.不能的able adj.能够的6. success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succeed vi. 成功7. Canadian adj.加拿大（人）的；n.加拿大人Canada n.加拿大8. hidden adj.隐藏的hide vt.&vi.隐藏9. con fide nee n.信心con fide nt adj. 有信心的10. experienee n.经历[C];经验[U] experieneed adj. advice 有经验的11. advice n.建议，忠告[U] advise vt.建议12. librarian n.图书管理员library n.图书馆重点短语归纳1. do with these books 处理这此书2. reach the box on the fridge 伸手够冰箱上的盒子3. in ones spare time在某人的业余时间4. crash aga inst the rocks 撞至U岩石上5. be tired out筋疲力尽6. be tied to the ground 被拴在地上7. the same size as my little fin ger 禾口我的小手指一样大8. shout at them朝他们大喊9. fall over 摔倒10. continue doing sth./to do sth.继续做某事11. manage to break the ropes设法成功挣脱绳子12. get away 逃跑13. ha nd in their work上交他们的作业14. a great success 一个成功的人；一件成功的事15. be translated into 被翻译成16. at a time每次；依次17. return them on time 按时归还它们18. look for hidden treasure 寻找隐藏的珠宝19. give me a lot of con fide nee 给我许多自信20. open up开创；开启；开辟【句型分析】1. After our ship crashed aga inst the rocks, I swam as far as I could. ( P50)原句意为：当我们的船撞到岩石损坏之后，我奋力往前游。

Unit 4 A good read 好的读物【重点单词】1.read[n.]读物2.decide[v.]决定(1)[n.]decision(2)decide to do sth.决定做某事=make decision to do sth.(3)decide + 从句3.reach[v.]伸手够到；到达，抵达4.cooking[n.]烹饪，烹调5.Germany[n.]德国6.knowledge[n.]知识7.spare[adj.]空闲的；多余的(1)in one’s spare time = in one’s free time8.French[adj.]法国（人）的9.ugly[adj.]丑陋的good-looking10.touch[v.]感动，触动(1)touching令人同情的，感人的，动人的，修饰物(2)touched感激的，受感动的，形容人的主观感受11.crash[v.]碰撞；撞击12.against[prep.]紧靠，碰，撞(1)反对—>for(2)违背；违反(3)以防13.as[conj.]当...时；因为，由于14.rise[v.]上升，升起(1)rise上升；升起；增加。

指日月星辰等升起、潮水上涨、温度上升等(2)raise举起；提升；增加。

主语通常是人15.tie[v.]捆，绑(1)tie...to...把...绑在...上(2)tie sb./sth. up=tie up sb./sth.16.over[prep.]从一边到另一边17.stomach[n.]腹部；胃18.until[conj.]直到...为止19.around[adv.]大约；周围20.continue[v.]继续(1)continue to do sth.(2)continue doing sth.(3)continue with sth.21.either[adv.]（否定句中）也(1)too,also,as well22.manage[v.]设法完成；管理(1)manage to do sth.设法做成某事，通过努力成功做到某事(2)try to do sth.尽力做某事，事情不一定做成功23.lift[v.]举起，抬高；提高24.army[n.]大批，大群an army of一大群25.unable[adj.]不能的，不会的(1)be unable to do sth.(2)be able to do sth.26.wonder[v.]想知道，想弄明白，琢磨(1)wonder + 疑问词+ to do(2)(3)wonder if/whether...27.advise[v.]建议，忠告，劝告(1)(2)28.recommend[v.]推荐(1)recommend that(2)(3)recommend sb. for...推荐某人做...(4)recommend sb. as...推荐某人担任(5)(6)29.review[n.]评论30.return[v.]归还31.refuse[v.]拒绝，回绝(1)refuse to do sth.(2)refuse sb. sth.32.success[n.]成功33.translate[v.]翻译(1)translate...into...把...翻译成...(2)34.sales[n.][pl.]销售量35.online[adv.]在线，联网36.sail[v.]航行37.confidence[n.]信心(1)[adj.]confident(2)be/feel confident about...对...充满信心(3)have confidence in...对...有信心(4)lose confidence in...失去信心(5)lack confidence缺乏信心38.experience[n.]经历，经验39.advice[n.]建议，忠告，劝告40.habit[n.]习惯【重点短语】1.do with处理(1)do with通常和what连用(2)deal with通常和how连用2.as + 形容词/副词原级+ as one can尽某人所能地...3.be tired out 筋疲力尽(1)be tired of (doing) sth.对...感到厌烦4.look down低头看，向下看5.the same...as...与...一样...6.7.fall over 摔倒8.try to do sth.努力做某事，尽力做某事9.10.hand in 上交，递交11.and so on ……等等12.on time 准时at times 有时in time及时13.so far 到目前为止14.at a time 每次,依次15.open up 开启;开创;开辟【重点语法】（一）疑问词+动词不定式1．“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中的功能（1）作主语，谓语动词用单数形式①什么时候开会是个问题When to have the meeting is a question.（2）作表语①问题在于谁去那里。

8B unit4 A good read 知识归纳与拓展【单词拓展】1、 read n、读物→ read vt、阅读→reading n、阅读;读物→reader n、读者X2PxIDR。

2、 cooking n、烹饪,烹调→cook n、厨师→cook vt.&vi、烹调,煮→cooker n、厨具fupng3x。

3、 Germany n、德国→German adj、德国(人)得;德国人;德语4、 French adj、法国(人)得; n、法国人;法语→France n、法国5、 unable adj、不能得→able adj、能够得6、 success n、成功→successful adj、成功得→successfully adv、成功地→succeed vi、成功rLJl8W2。

7、 Canadian adj、加拿大(人)得; n、加拿大人→ Canada n、加拿大8、 hidden adj、隐藏得→hide vt、&vi、隐藏9、 confidence n、信心→confident adj、有信心得10、 experience n、经历[C];经验[U]→experienced adj、 advice有经验得5i6OUYC。

11、 advice n、建议,忠告[U]→advise vt、建议12、 librarian n、图书管理员→library n、图书馆重点短语归纳1、 do with these books处理这此书2、 reach the box on the fridge 伸手够冰箱上得盒子3、 in ones spare time在某人得业余时间4、 crash against the rocks撞到岩石上5、 be tired out筋疲力尽6、 be tied to the ground被拴在地上7、 the same size as my little finger与我得小手指一样大8、 shout at them朝她们大喊9、 fall over摔倒10、 continue doing sth、/to do sth、继续做某事11、 manage to break the ropes设法成功挣脱绳子12、 get away逃跑13、 hand in their work上交她们得作业14、 a great success一个成功得人;一件成功得事15、 be translated into被翻译成16、 at a time每次;依次17、 return them on time按时归还它们18、 look for hidden treasure寻找隐藏得珠宝19、 give me a lot of confidence给我许多自信20、 open up开创;开启;开辟【句型分析】1、 After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could、 ( P50)N4xzsJj。