以下是《A Christmas Carol》的课文缩写：
故事的主人公是吝啬鬼埃比尼泽·斯克鲁奇（Ebenezer Scrooge），他在圣诞节期间被三个鬼魂带领着回顾自己的过去、现在和未来。
在第一个场景中，斯克鲁奇看到了他过去的圣诞节，那时他还是一个年轻的学徒，充满激情和善良。
他看到了自己对亲人和朋友的关爱，也看到了自己变得自私和贪婪的过程。
在第二个场景中，斯克鲁奇看到了现在的圣诞节，他看到了自己的吝啬和孤独。
他看到了自己对慈善事业的冷漠和对自己雇员的苛刻。
他看到了自己的孤立和无助。
在第三个场景中，斯克鲁奇看到了未来的圣诞节，那时他已经去世，并被迫在自己的坟墓里度过圣诞节。
他看到了自己的遗产被挥霍一空，自己被人们遗忘。
他看到了自己的悲惨命运。
最后，斯克鲁奇被鬼魂带回到现实世界，他意识到自己的错误并决定改变自己的行为。
他向他的雇员表示了善意，向一个贫穷的家庭捐赠了礼物，并决定成为一个慷慨和善良的人。
故事以斯克鲁奇的改变和他对圣诞节的重新认识结束。
他意识到圣诞节的意义不仅仅是礼物和欢乐，更是关于爱、慈善和同情心。
必修一课文缩写（整理版）必修一Unit1The passage is mainly about Anne's miserable experience.(要点1) Because her family was Jewish, they had to hide away for nearly 25 months during World War II, During which time Anne could go nowhere but stay indoors, so she made her diary the best friend and told everything to it.(要点2) Crazy about nature as she was , she couldn’t go outdoors to experience it face to face.(要点4)Unit2Originally, English was only spoken in England. As British conquered other countries, English began to be spoken in many other countries. (要点1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they speak different English.(要点2) English has changed over time when cultures meet and communicate with each other (要点3) Today English is the most widely used language and is also spoken as a foreign language or second language in Africa and Asia.(要点4)Using languageThough widely spoken in the world, standard English doesn’t really exist. (要点1) And even in America, there are various dialects because English speakers are from different parts of the world.(要点2). In addition, geography contributes to making dialects. When travelling to other places, Americans have no difficult understanding each other.（要点3）Unit3Wang Kun and Wang Wei had longed to have a wonderful bike trip since middle school. After graduating from college, they had the chance to ride bikes along the whole Mekong River. Wang Wei planned their journey carefully. They planned to begin their journey at an altitude of over 5,000 metres. A few months before the trip, they found a detailed atlas in the library and knew the Mekong River entirely to organize the trip properly. They were sure they would have fun.Unit4A series of abnormal things occurred in Hebei but people in Tangshan ignored them and went to sleep as usual that night. Unfortunately, at 3:42 am, the biggest earthquake of the 20th century happened, which completely destroyed the city in just a few seconds. Many people died or were injured. Worse still, even some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. Luckily soldiers were immediately sent there to help survivors, binging them hope.Unit 5The poor black worker, Elias, sought advice from the black lawyer, Mandela, because he was concerned about losing his job w ithout a passbook to live in Johannesburg, he was worried about losing his job. Thanks to Mandela’s kind help, he got one and continued to stay in Johannesburg to work. In return, he joined ANC Youth League organized by Mandela. At that time, black people were unfairly treated. In order to achieve equal rights, they first fought the government peacefully but failed. So they had to use violence.2Elias spent four years in the prison, Robben Island, where he was taught to study by Mandela who was also in prison. Mandela found all possible time to teach Elias. After he was set free, thanks to his education, Elias was lucky to find a job. Unfortunately, he lost his job for his experience in prison. After twenty years, Mandela founded the new government and offered him a job to show tourists around the Robben Island. Now he is proud of his new job.。
必修四部分课文缩写1. Yuan Longping was born in 1930. Since he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953, he has devoted his life to finding ways to grow more and more rice. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a serious problem in many parts of the countryside. He searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce about fifty-six million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in the world. Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in many less developed countries. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.2. Since Yuan Longping graduated from college, he has devoted his life to finding ways to grow more rice. He searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce about fifty-six million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in the world. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.3. Since Yuan Longping graduated from college, he has devoted his life to finding ways to grow more rice. He searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area ofthe fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce about fifty-six million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in the world. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers areproducing harvests twice as large as before.4. Since Yuan Longping graduated from college, he had devoted his life to find ways to grow more rice. He searched of a way to increase rice harvests with expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmer could produce about fifty-six million tons of rice. In a recently harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced out. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are feeding from just 7% of the farmland in the world. Thanks to his research, UN has more tools to rid the world of hunger. Using its hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.。
必修一课文缩写（整理版）必修一Unit1The passage is mainly about Anne's miserable experience.(要点1) Because her family was Jewish, they had to hide away for nearly 25 months during World War II, During which time Anne could go nowhere but stay indoors, so she made her diary the best friend and told everything to it.(要点2) Crazy about nature as she was , she couldn’t go outdoors to experience it face to face.(要点4)Unit2Originally, English was only spoken in England. As British conquered other countries, English began to be spoken in many other countries. (要点1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they speak different English.(要点2) English has changed over time when cultures meet and communicate with each other (要点3) Today English is the most widely used language and is also spoken as a foreign language or second language in Africa and Asia.(要点4)Using languageThough widely spoken in the world, standard English doesn’t really exist. (要点1) And even in America, there are various dialects because English speakers are from different parts of the world.(要点2). In addition, geography contributes to making dialects. When travelling to other places, Americans have no difficult understanding each other.（要点3）Unit3Wang Kun and Wang Wei had longed to have a wonderful bike trip since middle school. After graduating from college, they had the chance to ride bikes along the whole Mekong River. Wang Wei planned their journey carefully. They planned to begin their journey at an altitude of over 5,000 metres. A few months before the trip, they found a detailed atlas in the library and knew the Mekong River entirely to organize the trip properly. They were sure they would have fun.Unit4A series of abnormal things occurred in Hebei but people in Tangshan ignored them and went to sleep as usual that night. Unfortunately, at 3:42 am, the biggest earthquake of the 20th century happened, which completely destroyed the city in just a few seconds. Many people died or were injured. Worse still, even some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. Luckily soldiers were immediately sent there to help survivors, binging them hope.Unit 5The poor black worker, Elias, sought advice from the black lawyer, Mandela, because he was concerned about losing his job w ithout a passbook to live in Johannesburg, he was worried about losing his job. Thanks to Mandela’s kind help, he got one and continued to stay in Johannesburg to work. In return, he joined ANC Youth League organized by Mandela. At that time, black people were unfairly treated. In order to achieve equal rights, they first fought the government peacefully but failed. So they had to use violence.。
