高二英语learning-about-language课件

year. 5) When the police arrived, the thieves _h_a_d__r_u_n_ (run) away. 6) She told us that the meeting _h_a_d__b_e_e_n_c_a_n_c_e_l_e_d(cancel).
1. It _h_a_d_b_e_e_n__k_n_o_w_n_ (know) for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature — that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. (2019江苏)
cookbook was published.
• A:They had finished their dinner by the time Sam joined them.
• B:Their dinner _h_a_d_b_e_e_n_f_in_i_sh_e_d__by the time Sam joined them.
• 句型转换：
• A: The chef had set up a farm to table restaurant before his new cookbook workbook was published.
• B:A new farm to table restaurant __h_ad__b_e_e_n_s_et_u_p______by the chef before his new
Read the following sentences and pay attention to the words in red and pink. I had finished my work before I went out to play football. He told me a story that I had heard many times. I arrived at the station and found that the train had gone.

alcohol appropriate cue cycle negative pill psychology reward tobacco discipline
R sense of (8) ___r_e_w_a_r_d___ and our bad habit may disappear. Changing a bad habit is difficult, and it is easy to make excuses and give up. We need to make up our minds and show some (9) __d_i_s_c_ip_l_in_e__, and make small changes over time. There is no magic (10) _____p_il_l____ to help us, but changing will ensure we have a happy and healthy life!
Notes
2. To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. dominate v. 支配，控制；在……中拥有最重要的（或明显的）位置 domination n. 统治，控制 e.g. The book is expected to dominate the best-seller lists. 这本书预计会占据畅销榜书排行榜的榜首。 Arsenal dominated the first half of the match. 阿森纳队在上半场比赛中占据上风。 They had five centuries of domination by the Romans. 他们被罗马人统治了 5 个世纪。

①Several strangers asked me the way to the shore, but their accent is
really confusing and I was totally confused. 有几个陌生人问我去海滨的路，但是他们的口音太让人困惑了，
我完全听不懂。 ②His mother got very annoyed because he couldn't recite the idioms.
因为他背不出那些习语，他妈妈很生气。 ③Most visitors were amazed at the craft displayed by the rare
antiques.稀有的古董所展示的工艺让大多数游客惊叹。 ④He felt somewhat disappointed at the outcome.对于这个结果他
5．c_h_a_r_m_i_n_g_ adj. 令人着迷的，迷人的，吸引人的→_c_ha_r_m_e_d__ adj. 着迷的；喜悦的→_c_h_a_r_m___ n. 魅力，吸引力；魔力 v．使陶醉，行魔 法，有魔力
6．__s_c_e_n_ic__ adj. 风景优美的→_s_ce_n_e____ n. 场面，景象，情景 →_s_c_e_n_e_ry__ n. 风景，景色
Ⅲ.重点句型
They ___m_u_s_t_h_a_v_e_s_p_e_n_t _ a pleasant evening together. 他们肯定一起度过了一个愉快的晚上。
►第一版块|重点单词和短语
1．date back to 追溯到；始于；自……至今 date back to＝date from 常用于一般现在时，没有被动语态和进行 时态 ❶The classic architecture can date back to the 12th century. 这座古典建筑可追溯到 12 世纪。 ❷The musical instrument dating back to/dating from the Tang Dynasty is still in good condition. 可追溯到唐朝的这件乐器仍旧保存完好。

whether / if引导的名 词性从句
umbrella, Mary?” John asked Mary if
asked John.
that was her
umbrella.
直接引语(变化前) 间接引语(变化后)
特殊疑问句
wh-词引导的名词性从
“Mary, when will 句
you return me the John asked Mary when
I told her that I had done my best.
c. The changes of the tenses
Direct Indirect Direct Indirect speech speech speech speech
Simple Simple present past
Simple future
last year the year before/the previous year, etc. a week ago a week before/a week earlier, etc.
e. Other cases
Direct speech Indirect speech
this
that
these
Unit 1 ---- learning about
language
Unit 1 Grammar
Direct Speech & Indirect Speech statements and questions
Objective
学习并掌握直接引语和间接 引语的转换方法，并能在具 体场景下正确使用。
语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如 尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句， 或可让学生从已学课文中找相 应例句，引导学生试着从所观 察到的语言现象中总结出语言 规则和语法规律。