定语从句复习(翻译练习)

Ⅰ.翻译以下句子: (先行词是人时 )
1)她是唱歌最好的女孩。
She is the girl who/that sings best of all.
2A)医d生oc是to在r i医s 院a p里e工rs作on的w人h。o/that works in a hospital. 3)飞行员是开飞机的人。
A pilot is a person who/that drives a plane.
A
5
翻译
练习
5. 正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。
As the teacher said yesterday, he didn’t pass the exam.
6. 昨天他告诉我，是谁吃了我妈妈给我买的 那个苹果。
Yesterday, he told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.
A pianist is a person who/ that plays the piano very
2 那个在事故中脚部受伤的女孩被送去了医院。 well.
The girl whose legs were hurt in the accident was sent to the hospital.
A
1
Ⅱ.翻译以下句子: (先行词是物时)
1)这就是你要的书。 This is the book which/that you want.
2)在河边的建筑物是我们的学校。 The building which stands near the river
is our school. 3)这就是我们去年住过的房间。
7. 我认识一个男孩，他的父亲是个医生。
I know the boy whose father is a doctor.
A
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翻译
练习
8. 这是我们去Hale Waihona Puke Baidu参观过的工厂。
This is the factory that we visited last year.
9.昨晚我看了一部非常优秀的电影，这部电影 是关于二战的。
Last night I watched a wonderful film, which is about World War Ⅱ.
10.她就是那个女孩，她父亲是我国著名的科 学家。
She is the girl whose father is a famous scientist in our country.
13.这是我们在阅读中经常碰到的单词之一。
This is one of the words that we often meet in our reading.
14.我今天下午4点来看你，那时候我有空。
I will come to see you at four o’clock this afternoon,
3 我最喜欢的歌手是刘德华。
The singer who/that I like the best is Liu Dehua.
4 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
5 我有一个喜欢问问题的朋友。
I have a friend who/that likes asking questions.
This is the room which/that we lived in last year.
A
2
Ⅲ.翻译以下句子: (表示所属关系时)
1)我认识那个学生，他的妈妈是一个医生。
I Know the student whose mother is a doctor. 2)那个男孩英语学得不好，他爸爸已经到美国去了。 The boy whose father has been to USA isn’t good at English.
A
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翻译
练习
1. 昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。
The man who was bitten by my dog yesterday was bitten by your dog today again.
2. 你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？
Do you know the reason for which/ why he is going to marry you?
3)我想要一间窗口面向南边的房子。
I want a house whose windows face
south.
*在定语从句中,表示所属关系时用关系代词whose,既可
以用于修饰人，也可以用于修饰物，任何情况下不能省。
A
3
translate the following sentences 1 钢琴家就是钢琴弹得非常好的人。
when / at which I will be free.
A
8
翻译
练习
15．这就是我们要看那场精彩电影的现代化 电影院。
This is the modern cinema where/in which we will see that wonderful film.
3. 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
I hate the hotel where/ in which I lived.
4. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那 个秋天。
I will never forget the autumn when/ in which I
studied and lived with you.
4)我最喜欢的运动员是田亮。 The player who/that/whom I like the
5b)e你s昨t i天s T看ia见n的lia那n个g.女人是我的英语老师。 The woman who/that/whom you saw
yesterday is my English teacher.
A
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翻译
练习
11.我要买一本在英语学习上对我有帮助的书。
I will buy a book which can help me with English.
12.手机是一种能帮助人们相互沟通的仪器。
A cell phone is a kind of instrument that can help people communicate with each other.