主观题(大学英语I)

2019年10月网上考试《大学英语（1）》B卷1.[单选题]At first ____, she is not pretty, but gradually you'll find she is such a lovely girl.A.lookB.glanceC.visionD.glimpse答:D2.[单选题]Only when he was put in prison, ____ how silly he was and what a serious harm he had did to her.A.should he have realizeB.he realizedC.did he realizeD.he had realized答:C3.[单选题]Seldom____such a funny story as he told us.A.have I heardB.I have heardC.did I listenD.I listened答:B4.[单选题]For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the New World from____by the people of Europe.A.discoverB.discoveredC.discoveringD.being discovered答:D5.[单选题]Some children spend most of their free time _____television.A.lookingB.seeingC.watchingD.observing答:C6.[单选题]The football match was televised____from the Capital Stadium.A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.lively答:B7.[单选题]Sally ______to have a cup of coffee whenever she comes home.A.would likeB.would ratherC.likeD.feel like答:D8.[单选题]Once you have finished the design, you may have a whole week ______.A.offB.downC.inD.up答:A9.[单选题]We have to do this uninteresting work _____ we like it or not.A.no matterB.eitherC.whateverD.whether答:D10.[单选题]____ you have worked out the hard problem, you shall havea rest first.A.By nowB.Ever sinceC.Now thatD.In that答:C11.[单选题]We are having a _____ technical problem with one of our engines.A.lightB.slightC.brightD.slim答:B12.[单选题]She _____ quite a lot for such a young age.A.has expensedB.expensedC.experienceD.has experienced答:D13.[单选题]Rather than ____ everything to the last minute he always prefers to start early.A.leaveB.leave toC.leavingD.left答:C14.[单选题]Your handwriting has a ____ style and I can recognize it at once.A.uniquemonC.sharpD.beneficial答:A15.[单选题]She _____ accept his invitation to see a movie.A.is reluctant toB.is irrelevant toC.is favorable toD.is able to答:A16.[主观题]把大衣穿上，不然会感冒的。

注：主观题答案仅供参考福师1108考试批次《大学英语（1）》复习题一及参考答案本复习大学英语（1）（第2版）主戴丽萍北京交通大学出版社书如学员一、阅读：30%( 1 )We are all called upon to make a speech sometime in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. We ma y get nervous, forget what we want to say, or talk too long and bore our audience. Later we may think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech-making. First of all, it is important to plan. Find out everything you can about your subject. And, at the same time, find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? Why are they coming to hear you speak? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? There are many possible speaking roles, and each one has its own special characteristics. Don’t spoil your speech by confusing one speaking role with another.When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at people in your audience. Use simple vocabulary and expressions whenever possible. Pause for a few seconds now and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said.If you follow these steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking.1. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. We may make mistakes when making a public speech.B. Most of us don’t know how to make a good public speech.C. Every one of us hopes to have the chance to speak in public.D. We may think that we can never make a good speech.2. What does “put yourself in their shoes” in paragraph2 mean?A. Be sure to wear nice clothing when you give your speech.B. Try on their shoes to see if they fit you.C. Try to imagine how they think and feel about your speech.D. Take your shoes off when making your speech.3. What if you confuse one speaking role with another?A. You will ruin your speech and make it a failure.B. Your speech will become a complete success.C. You will spoil your audience.D. You will spoil yourself.4. While making a speech, you are NOT supposed to _______.A. speak slowly and clearlyB. look at people in your audienceC. use simple vocabulary and expression whenever possibleD. be serious5. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to improve your speaking ability.B. One should always make a short speech.C. How to overcome your tension.D. The pleasure in making a public speech.( 2 )Online learning is also called distance education. Many American colleges and universities have been offering it for years.One example is New York University in Manhattan. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies began online classes in nineteen ninety-two. Its Virtual College has taught more than ten thousand students from across the United States and other countries.Last year, the School of Continuing and Professional Studies launched NYU Online. It offers NYU's first online programs to earn a bachelor's degree. Programs are offered in three areas: leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences. University officials say classes are highly interactive, where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to all log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor. Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. The university says classes are taught by NYU professors who have been trained in online teaching.International students must take two admissions tests before they can be accepted into the program. These are the SAT and the TOEFL. We will discuss these tests later in our series.The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student takes. It can cost as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. You can get more details at .6. When did New York University start its online classes?A. In 1990.B. In 1998.C. In 1992.D. In 1982.7. Which of the following is NOT included in the online programs offering a BA degree?A. Information Systems Management.B. Finance and Economy.C. Leadership and Management.D. Social Sciences.8. What can the students do in the online learning programs?A. Communicate with each other and the teacher.B. Attend classes and lectures together.C. Ask questions and work together on team projects.D. Both A and C.9. International students can be accepted into the program after ____________ .A. they take the SAT and the TOFELB. they go to New York UniversityC. they apply and log inD. two years in the United States10. How much does the online learning program cost per year?A. $15, 000.B. $1, 500.C. It depends.D. $5, 000.( 3 )Versailles is the site of the Palace of Versailles, one of the most storied buildings in the history of France. It was originally built as a hunting chateau by King Louis VIII in 1624. In 1669, King Louis XIV began searching for a grand site where he could conduct the affairs of France and control the government. He settled on the hunting palace and expanded it into the world’s largest palace. In addition, the King hoped to build a governmental center apart from Paris.The palace took 36,000 workers fifty years to build. The palace is spread out over 280 acres and can house 20,000 people! The palace features over 700 rooms and 67 staircases. There are dozens of unique rooms, features, gardens, and halls. One of the most renowned rooms of the Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors. Recently restored, the Hall of Mirrors is the centerpiece of the dazzling building. Originally added to the palace in 1684, the Hall of Mirrors was built to be a dazzling display of the power and wealth of the French Monarchy. The hall, which measures 73 meters in length features 357 gold-coated stucco mirrors, ornate paintings, crystal chandeliers, marble fixtures, a parquet floor, and ceilings with colorful murals painted by artist Charles Le Brun. The Hall of Mirrors has also played a prominent role in history. Both the proclamation of the German Empire in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles that formally ended World War One were signed here.11. When was the Palace of Versailles originally built?A. In 1684.B. In 1624.C. In 1669.D. In 1786.12. Why did King Louis XIV want a grand palace?A. So he and his queen could retire comfortably.B. As a hunting chateau.C. As a place to conduct his nation's business.D. He wanted to impress his wife.13. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Hall of Mirrors has been recently restored.B. The Hall of Mirrors is considered the centerpiece of the Palace of Versailles.C. The Hall of Mirrors features a parquet floor.D. Two major treaties were signed in the Hall of Mirrors.14. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Hall of Mirrors?A. Bronze moldings.B. Ornate paintings.C. Marble fixtures.D. Crystal chandeliers.15. Which of the following could be an appropriate title for this passage?A. Louis XIV and the Palace of Versailles.B. The ceilings of the Hall of Mirrors.C. The Amazing Palace of Versailles.D. A History of France.参考答案：一、CCADA CBDAC BCDAC二、语法与词汇：40%1. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished2. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having3. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read4. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came5. I’ve enjoyed _________ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able6. No one can avoid _________ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influenced7. They are considering _________ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that _________.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. Tim ________a great number of different places in Australia.A. already has visitedB. has already visitedC. has visited alreadyD. has ever visited10. Up to now I_________ very successful.A. am notB. haven’t beenC. was notD. were not11. John does a lot of housework every evening, but now he ____________his schoolmates with their lessons.A. helpB. is helpingC. helpsD. has helped12. The song ____________by children.A. is often sungB. was often sungC. singsD. has often sung13. It____________hard when I left the house.A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain14. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered____________clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued15. Do I have to take this medicine? It ____________ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted16. When I was a child, my teacher told me that the earth ____________round.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. is17. Since computers were invented, it ____________ that they are indispensable for scientific research.A. thoughtB. has been thoughtC. is thinkingD. had thought18. He was told that after he graduated he ____________ by a company.A. would be employedB. would get employedC. would be employingD. would employ19. The steps of progress in society ____________ of as having happened in a short time.A. must not thinkB. must not be thoughtC. must thinkD. thought20. That factory ____________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built参考答案：二、BCCAB BCBBB BACBA DBABC三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

第一部分：1.All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。

2. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.每一次历史重演，代价都会增加。

3. Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike.就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具，因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦。

4. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in powerful or moving words.伟大的作家不仅拥有伟大的思想，还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想。

5. In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的。

6. Luckily, the planes appear to be quite safe.幸运的是飞机似乎是非常安全的。

7. Most of the plants like water and sunshine.大多数植物喜欢水和阳光。

8. Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight.半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻。

9. The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异。

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第1次作业，注释如下：大学英语I 第1单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Hi, Tom. How is everything going?–(A) No, I don’t.(B) Yes, please.(C) Thank you a lot.(D) Not bad.正确答案：D解答参考：[第一单元]D 当对方问“你最近怎么样”的时候，你应该直接回答，不能用 yes 或 no 来回答，一般也不直接道谢。

2. – Long time no see. How are you?–(A) Yes, how are you?(B) Thank you.(C) Fine, thank you.(D) I’m glad to see you.正确答案：C解答参考：[第一单元]C 当对方说：“好久不见，你好吗？”的时候，你应该回答自己的状况。

3. – Nice to meet you.–(A) I’m ok.(B) Nice to meet you, too.(C) Thank you.(D) Not too bad.正确答案：B解答参考：[第一单元]B 当对方说：“很高兴认识你”的时候，一般用同样的句子回答：“我也很高兴认识你”。

4. – How is life?–(A) Same as ever.(B) Thanks. And you?(C) I hope all goes well with you.(D) It is nice meeting you!正确答案：A解答参考：[第一单元]A 当对方问“最近怎么样”的时候，你应该根据自己的真实情况作答，而不是道谢或言他。

5. – How are you doing?–(A) You’re welcome.(B) Just so-so.(C) I don’t know.(D) I don’t like it at all.正确答案：B解答参考：[第一单元]B 当对方问“你好吗”的时候，你应该根据自己的真实情况作答。

第一次：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “How to Keep Healthy”. Y ou should write no less than 80 words.答案：How to Keep HealthyIt is necessary to keep a balanced diet if you want to keep healthy.You'd better eat enough vegatables which contain rich vitamin, proper meat is needed,too. Avoid fried or toasted food.It is important to do regular exercises, such as running or playing badminton. Keeping high mood is good for mentally health. We should renew our spirits and release our stress, so that we can have a good attitude towards life. To enjoy our beautiful life, we must be bound to keep healthy.write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Season”. Y ou should write no less than 80 words.答案：My favorite seasonIf you ask to me favorite season? I to say: my favorite season is autumn. Because autumn is coo l and windy but isn't hot and cold. I like readar relaxed and happy feeling. moreover fall will come, farmers can harvest theirs "fruits of lador" The most exciting still can eat many tasty fruits. Such as: oranges，mangos, bananas, apples, pears and so on.Listen to my introduce, do you know why I lik e autumn?I like autumn best.write a composition on the topic “Private Cars”. Y ou should write no less than 80 words.答案：Private CarsAs time develops, there are many large changing happening in people ‘s lives .Being like other West countries, private cars begin to be very popular in our country Certainly, there must be many things following with it. Maybe it is good for our society,Or maybe it is harmful.I will bring yousome examples. When the time develops that time that everyone has their own car, all the roads will be filled up by the cars. And there isn’t place for you to remove. What will be performed in the earth is obvious. This is not in the least. When the car is flooding, the waste gas will be exhausted everywhere, so that the air we are living in will be polluted seriously.write a composition on the topic “A City to Remember”. Y ou should write no less than 80 words.Everyone has a memorable city, And Shenzhen is my tall memorable and important cities, and all the memories of my youth, the best age in life are there, where I am from, and perhaps finally, go back there! I've changed, but you still beautiful.第五次：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Online Shopping”. Y ou should write no less than 80 words.Online ShoppingNowadays with the ever rapid development and increasing popularity of the information technology , shopping on the internet has been a fashion especially among the youngsters.Online shopping has made our daily life more convenient and comfortable. For example , shopping on the internet can save students a great deal of time on the way between home and store, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. On the other hand , lack of the face to face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. What’ s more the delivery will increase the risk of items’damage.In my opinion, shopping on the internet is a irreversible trend. More and more people will be accustomed to it.。

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业，注释如下：大学英语I 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Jack, let me introduce you to my former roommate, Denise Black.–(A) No, I don’t.(B) Yes, please.(C) Nice to meet you.(D) Good!正确答案：C解答参考：[第二单元] C 当对方说“让我给你介绍某人”的时候，你不需要回答 Yes 或No，只需要直接向第三方问候，所以选C2. – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin.–(A) What are you from?(B) Oh.(C) Yes, I know.(D) Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元] D 当对方问 May I have your name, please 时，并不仅仅需要你回答 Yes 或 No，从语用学上来说，对方想知道你的姓名，希望你回答。

一般情况下，你应该礼貌地告知对方自己的姓名3. – May I have your name, please?–(A) Yes.(B) Thank you.(C) Hello.(D) I’m Nancy Brook.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元]A 当对方主动向你作自我介绍时，你应该有礼貌地问候对方，同时也作自我介绍。

所以选A4. – Allow me to introduce myself. I’m Whitney.–(A) Nice to meet you. I’m Peter.(B) Yes, you may..(C) It’s my pleasure.(D) I’m glad.正确答案：A解答参考：[第二单元] B 当对方说“我想给你介绍某人”的时候，你不能回答 You are w elcome（不用谢）或 Not at all（没关系），你只需直接向第三方问候，所以选B5. – I’d like you to meet Kate.–(A) Yes, I’d like.(B) It’s a pleasure to meet you, Kate.(C) You’re welcome.(D) Not at all.正确答案：B解答参考：[第二单元] D当对方主动向你作自我介绍时，你应该有礼貌地问候对方，同时也可以作自我介绍。

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业，注释如下：大学英语I 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Jack, let me introduce you to my former roommate, Denise Black.–(A) No, I don’t.(B) Yes, please.(C) Nice to meet you.(D) Good!正确答案：C解答参考：[第二单元] C 当对方说“让我给你介绍某人”的时候，你不需要回答 Yes 或No，只需要直接向第三方问候，所以选C2. – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin.–(A) What are you from?(B) Oh.(C) Yes, I know.(D) Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元] D 当对方问 May I have your name, please 时，并不仅仅需要你回答 Yes 或 No，从语用学上来说，对方想知道你的姓名，希望你回答。

一般情况下，你应该礼貌地告知对方自己的姓名3. – May I have your name, please?–(A) Yes.(B) Thank you.(C) Hello.(D) I’m Nancy Brook.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元]A 当对方主动向你作自我介绍时，你应该有礼貌地问候对方，同时也作自我介绍。

所以选A4. – Allow me to introduce myself. I’m Whitney.–(A) Nice to meet you. I’m Peter.(B) Yes, you may..(C) It’s my pleasure.(D) I’m glad.正确答案：A解答参考：[第二单元] B 当对方说“我想给你介绍某人”的时候，你不能回答 You are w elcome（不用谢）或 Not at all（没关系），你只需直接向第三方问候，所以选B5. – I’d like you to meet Kate.–(A) Yes, I’d like.(B) It’s a pleasure to meet you, Kate.(C) You’re welcome.(D) Not at all.正确答案：B解答参考：[第二单元] D当对方主动向你作自我介绍时，你应该有礼貌地问候对方，同时也可以作自我介绍。

期末大学英语综合阅读评分标准根据学校有关文件的精神要求，期末综合阅读试卷将选择一篇1000词左右的文章，全面考察学生的阅读能力、写作能力及思维能力（归纳、推理及评价等能力）。

试卷满分25分，由三部分构成。

具体分值分配和评分要求如下。

1.Summarize the main idea of the text（5分）这部分任务要求学生仔细阅读全文，在全面理解的基础上归纳文章大意。

从以下两个层面赋分。

（1）能够涵盖文章的最关键信息，满分3分。

若不能涵盖，酌情扣分。

以新视野第三册第二单元为例，学生答案应包括“人体缺铁”、“身体锻炼”和“女性”3个关键信息。

（2）有效地将上述信息表达出来，满分2分。

如上例，需将3个关键信息间的逻辑关系准确地表达，表述连贯流畅。

教师阅卷将根据关键信息的数量和行文情况酌情赋分。

2. Picture the Structure of the text or illustrate its logicaldevelopment（5分）这部分任务要求学生能够从篇章层面准确把握文章结构，学生可以有两种选择。

第一，陈述文章结构。

如可采取如下形式：Part one （para.a—c）,________________（main idea）Part two (para. d --f)，________________（main idea）……第二，梳理文章逻辑推理过程。

以新视野第三册第二单元为例。

第一部分：what。

作者提出女性缺铁这一话题。

第二部分：why。

作者从多角度分析女性缺铁的原因。

第三部分：how。

作者提出相应性建议。

此部分需要适当展开。

3. Do you agree or disagree with the author? Why? (15分)本部分要求学生基于对文章全面、准确的理解进行反思性评价，学生可以从不同层面（如作者观点、推理过程或论据等）对所读文章进行思辨性评价（critical comment）。

大学英语1作业1单项选择题第1题The team’s efforts to score were ___ by the opposing goalkeeper.A、fracturedB、flushedC、fluctuatedD、frustrated答案：D第2题He couldn’t focus his attention ___ his homework.A、inB、onC、forD、off答案：B第3题She was so ___ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A、attractedB、absorbedC、drawnD、concentrated答案：B第4题You shouldn’t ___ silly questions.A、keep on askingB、keep up askingC、keep ｆrom askingD、keep in asking答案：A第5题I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with someoneelse.A、to shareB、to have sharedC、shareD、sharing答案：C第6题The government are committed ___ the cause of improving the people’s living standard.A、toB、ofC、forD、away答案：A第7题The two friends haven’t ___ with each other for 20 years.A、associatedB、communicatedC、been acquainted withD、been along with答案：B第8题it’s ___ that the sick child needs fo od ａnd sunshine.A、consciousB、obviousC、consistentD、plain答案：B第9题When I was making a list of guests for the party, her name didn’t ___ to me.A、existB、happenC、occurD、ake place答案：C第10题The committee’s suggestions w ill be ___ immediately.A、implementedB、complementedC、supplementedD、complimented答案：A第11题 the customers made some ___ about the high prices ａnd low quality of their products.A、fussB、adoC、complaintD、explanation答案：C第12题 He ___ me to accept their compromise which made me extraordinarily angry.A、urgedB、appealedC、drawD、asked答案：A第13题 John is ___ to visit her because they have completely different political views.A、likelyB、reluctantC、keenD、eager答案：B第14题 The people were ___ to do their best to save their nation.A、urgedB、amazedC、forcedD、asked答案：A第15题 One of his attributes is his ability to ___ to different working conditions.A、adoptB、adeptC、admitD、adapt答案：D第16题ｆrom the 17th century on, the progress of scientific discovery proceeded at an ever-increasing ___.A、paceB、turnC、velocityD、rate答案：A第17题 Unfortunately, Ms. Black was not ___ of the problems that were discovered finally by her boss.A、concernedB、awareC、interstedD、dependent答案：B第18题 It is necessary that an efficient worker ___ his work on time.A、accomplishesB、accomplishedC、accomplishD、has accomplished答案：C第19题 I decided to put my watch under my pillow ___ someone tried to steal it at night.A、in no caseB、in any caseC、in the case ofD、in case答案：D第20题 We can expect ___ more mosquitoes after the continued falls of rain.A、a fewB、a littleC、fewD、little答案：A。

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –I believe they have finished their tasks.–_________________(A) No, I’d rather not.(B) No, it can’t be true.(C) No, I don’t think so.(D) No, it isn’t the same.正确答案：C解答参考：[第八单元] C 当表示对对方的观点表示不赞成时可以用I don’t think so 来回答2. –He must be a top student in his school.–(A) I have doubt.(B) There is no doubt about it.(C) Yes. No doubt.(D) It is not doubtful.正确答案：B解答参考：[第八单元]B 表示非常相信某件事时，可以用There is no doubt about it 来表示，意指对此毫无疑问3. –Will they go for a picnic today?–_________________(A) Yes, perfectly.(B) Yes, it is.(C) Well, it depends.(D) Not at all.正确答案：C解答参考：[第八单元]C 当表示某件事不确定可以用it depends4. –How do you think about the result?–_________________(A) It’s hard to say, actually.(B) No, I don’t know.(C) of course not.(D) I never think of it.正确答案：A解答参考：[第八单元] A 当对方询问考试结果，而你表示担心或不确定时，可以用it’s hard to say5. –Can he do it by himself?–(A) yes, he will do so.(B) Yes, that’s it.(C) Yes, it is.(D) Certainly, he can.正确答案：D解答参考：[第八单元] D 表示肯定的回答可以用certainly，问句中用了情态动词can，所以回答也应该用相应的情态动词6. –How about going to see a film tonight?–(A) Oh, it couldn’t be better.(B) Yes, I will go.(C) Of course.(D) Yes, I think so.正确答案：A解答参考：[第八单元]A当对对方的题意表示赞同时，可以用it couldn’t be better 来回答，表示再好不过了7. –You will come here on time, won’t you?– .(A) Certainly, I will.(B) Yes, it’s true.(C) Yes, it is no doubt.(D) Yes, I do.正确答案：A解答参考：[第八单元]A 问句中用了助动词will，所以肯定的回答也应该用will8. –Will you be able to finish the job this month?–_________________(A) I can't say so.(B) I'm not sure so.(C) I don't know so.(D) I don't expect so.正确答案：B解答参考：[第八单元]B 对对方的问话表示不肯定、不确定时可以用I’m not sure 来回答9. –Would you like to go shopping with me?–_________________(A) All right.(B) That's all right.(C) No, I won't.(D) I’d like to.正确答案：D解答参考：[第八单元] D 对would you like to do… 问句的肯定回答应该用I’d like to10. –Lily, did you have a good weekend?–_________________(A) Yes, it was wonderful.(B) Thanks for caring.(C) It’s a pleasure.(D) Oh, that’s very n ice of you.正确答案：A解答参考：[第八单元]A 当别人询问“周末过得好吗”的时候，可以用Yes, it was wonderful来回答11. With a ____________ smile, he went out of the room.(A) content(B) contented(C) misery(D) miserable正确答案：B解答参考：[第八单元]B contented 意为“（对……）满足的, 心安的”；content 意为“（仅作表语）（对……）满足的，满意的”；misery 意为“痛苦，不幸”；miserable 意为“痛苦的，悲惨的，可怜的”12. Women ____________ fewer crimes than men.(A) commit(B) forbid(C) overcome(D) afflict正确答案：A解答参考：[第八单元] A commit 意为“犯（错误、坏事或非法的事）”；forbid 意为“禁止”；overcome意为“克服”；afflict 意为“使痛苦，折磨”13. Mary is always complaining ____________ something.(A) with(B) for(C) about(D) of正确答案：C解答参考：[第八单元] C complain about sth. 意为“抱怨某事”；complain of sth. 意为“诉说病痛”14. ____________ his homework, he went to watch TV.(A) Having finished(B) Finished(C) Finishing(D) To finish正确答案：A解答参考：[第八单元]A 分词短语作时间状语，如果其动作先于主动词的动作，且强调先后，要用完成式having done15. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ___________ with my progress.(A) the teacher is not satisfied(B) is the teacher not satisfied(C) the teacher is satisfied(D) is the teacher satisfied正确答案：D解答参考：[第八单元]D by no means 意为“一点儿也不”，位于句首时句子要倒装。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) -the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2011—2012学年秋季学期《大学英语1》A. 考试注意事项：1. 听力收听频率为FM 72.7;请带好接收器,电池和耳机〔由于学生是新生,请务必向他们强调要去教育超市购买能收到FM72.7频段的专用收音机〕。

2．考生信息的填涂方法<请带好黑色水笔、2B铅笔与橡皮>〔以下内容印刷在试题册考开头,答题前务必仔细阅读下列事项,由于答题方式不正确而导致成绩无效的,责任由考生自负〕I.II.III.##、学号、座号〕,其中座号为你在所属班级内的序列号〔通常为1-50〕。

IV.##、学号、座号〕。

V.修改选项时请务必用橡皮将原有选项擦干净,考生要特别a. 在"学校"如：社会学0941；b. 在"##"一栏用水笔如实填写你的全名,如：李晓明；c. 在"试卷代号"考生请查看本试题册抬头处〔A卷□B卷□〕,如果显示为〔A卷■B卷□〕,则应在"试卷代号"处用铅笔填涂字母[A]；如果显示为〔A卷□B卷■〕,则在"试卷代号"处用铅笔填涂字母[B];d. 在学校代号和##号一栏一共需填入十位数字,请考生在这十位空格内用水如0920701242,然后务必在下方e. 即你在所属班级内的序列号〔通常为1-50〕VI.本次考试时间为考试完毕后一并交给监考老师,B. 期末题型简介<Units 1-8, Book One>Answer sheet 1 客观答题卡〔７０％〕Answer sheet 2 主观答题纸〔３０％〕Part I Listening prehension <25%>〔部分取自新视野视听说教程第一册〕Section A Short Conversation <1%*8=8%>8 short conversations / read ONCE / Answer Sheet /Section B Long Conversation <1%*6=6%>2 long conversations/ 6 multiple-choice questions / read ONCE / Answer Sheet / Section C Passage <1%*6=6%>2 passages / 6 multiple-choice questions/ read ONCE/ Answer Sheet /Section D Spot Dictation <1%*5=5%>1 passage / 5 blanks / read 3 TIMES / Answer Sheet2 /Part II Reading prehension <2%*20=40%>4 passages/ 20 multiple-choice questions / Answer Sheet / 2 passages are adapted from the passages in the workbook <Units 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8>两篇文章选自练习册Units1-8中的passage阅读部分。

机密★启用前A012012年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试大学英语试卷（考试时间120 分钟，满分150 分）答题说明：（1）选择题部分的答案请在答题纸上相应字母的中间横线（2）主观题的答案写在主观答题纸上相应位置注意：答案写在试卷上一律不给分I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)（）1.He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar____ him.A.withB.ofC.toD.onA.has it fixedB.had fixed itC.had it fixedD.fixed it（）3.It’s the training that he had as a young man____ made him such a good architect.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.has（）4.You must remember to____ all your belongings out of this office today.A.fetchB.take awayC.bingD.take（）5.They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____to each other for nearly two years.A.didn't speakB.hadn't spokenC.haven’t spokenD.haven’t been speaking（）6. ____do you change the cell for your watch ?A.How manyB.How oftenC.How littleD.How soon（）7.The criminal always paid____ cash, so the police could not track him down.A.onB.byC.forD.in（）9.The number of the people who____ cars____ increasing.A.owns,areB.owns,isC.own,isD.own,are（）10.It’s important that the plan_____ ahead of schedule.A.should fulfillB.fulfilledC.fulfillD.be fulfilledA.in detailB.in briefC.in shortD.in all（）12. _____to the doctor right away ,he might have been alive.A.If he wentB.Were he goneC.Should he have goneD.Had he goneA.in thatB.so long asC.in caseD.as far asA.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power（）15. ______his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A.DislikeB.UnlikeC.AlikeD.Liking（）16.Can you______ the TV set for me so that it is not too bright？A.switchB.balanceC.changeD.adjust（）17.No one except Jack and Tom ______answer.A.knowB.knowsC.is knowingD.are known（）19. ______such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A.Having sufferedB.SufferingC.To sufferD.Suffered（）20.As it turned out to be a small party, we______ so formally.A.needn't dress upB.did not need have dressed upC.did not need dress upD.needn't have dressed up（）21. Do you need any help ,Lucy?._____Yes,the job is I could do myself.A.less thanB.more thanC.no more thanD.not more thanA.withB.atC.toD.in（）23. ______he referred to in his article was unknown to the general readers.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where（）24.He did have a lot of facts to______ his arguments.A.back upB.bring outC.count onD.confine to（）25.His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______was beyond his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it（）26.He would rather______ such dishonest business deals.A.to resign than to take part inB.resigning than to take part inC.resign than take part inD.to resigning than taking part in（）st week, only two people came to look at the house____, wanted to buy it .A.none of themB.becauseC.howeverD.and then（）28.He is an outstanding lawyer,____ ,he should have a high status in society.A.thereforeB.becauseC.howeverD.and than（）29. _____your book, and do the work first .You may read it later.A.Put outB.Put awayC.Put upD.Put on（）30.It is not difficult to teach_____ students.A.smartB.fashionableC.sensitiveD.vitalII.Cloze Test(15 points,1 for each)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.Shopping for clothes is not the__31__ experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping（）33. A.matter B.thing C.objective D.consideration（）34. A.sale B.stock C.store D.supply（）35. A.putting B.testing C.examining D.trying（）36. A.is B.goes C.happening D.being（）37. A.hardly B.no C.nor D.seldom（）38. A.decided B.put C.depended D.based（）39. A.nevertheless B.already C.never D.yet（）40. A.round B.about C.at D.for（）41. A.was B.is C.were D.are（）42. A.According B.As C.So as D.Contrary（）43. A.bargain B.fashion C.style D.mode（）44. e B.cost C.spend D.need（）45. A.worthwhile B.tolerant C.enjoyable D.tiresomeSection A(30 points,2 for each)Directions: There are three passages. in this part. Each of the three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:46.The passage is mainly about ______________.47.According to the passage,people with colds feel_______________ . A．stuffy B.tired C.thirsty D.dizzy48.To prevent catching cold, you____________________ .A.should go out on a rainy dayB.should not wash your hair in cold weatherC.should not keep away from a person who has a coldD.should not eat too muchA．Take a lot of vitamin CB．Drink plenty of waterC．Get more restD. Put on as many clothes as possibleA.There are no medicines that can cure colds.D.Scientists are close to finding a cure for colds.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:you reach the point of saying ,you still need to keep focusing and working on the things that made you happy.” Scott also said the book was born out of her interest in the human’s mind as well as how difficult she found it to cope after her mother died of cancer two years ago.“I was always interested in psychology, but a lot of happiness books don’t tell the fact that you can be happy if your life isn't going according to plan.The keys is managing expectations.”She says,“In the book, I focused on what were the things most likely to make people happy,the ones with the most scientific research.”And before you start thinking that being happy is yet another task and then feel guilty when you don’t do it,Scott said the road to a positive outlook begins with very easy,small steps.51.By saying “being happy is just like being fit”,the author really means____________ .A.people should practice how to remain happyC.keeping happy is the key to continue our life52.Why is Scott unsatisfied with the happiness book written by other writers？A.They are not based on psychological analysisB.There is a lack of scientific facts in these booksC.He wants to show his book is the greatest one53.What should we do if we want to remain to be happy in Sott’sopinion?C.Read more books about out psychological activitiesD.Think that happiness is a very important task to do54.In the last paragraph,Scott suggests that_________________ .A.people should sit down and think of their childhoodB. people shouldn't work so hard and be so overloadedC. people should chang their attitudes towards daily lifeD. people should take their quality of life for granted55.Which of the following can best reflect Scott’s opinion？A.Happiness lies in our contentmentB. Happiness originates from our successC.A smile always makes a young manQuestion 56 to 60 are based on the following passageThe discrimination(歧视) against HIV-positive women is simply terrible.They are likely to be more inactive than men at home and workplace because too many people think that women are the cause ofthe disease .This is not at all true .They get it from men .They don’t just simply have HIV. Of course,there’s social discrimination against all people with HIV ,then, are scared that other people will know they are HIV-positive and that they will,therefore be discriminated against.For example,it’s very difficult for people with HIV to travel .They are not allowed to enter many countries,including the United States ,China and Russia.B. they didn't often ask people to support their causeC.the public focused on men who were HIV positiveD. the public thought women could take care of themselves57.Why do women have more trouble with HIV than men do？A．Women are infected more often than menB. Women with AIDS cannot enter some countriesC. Women are not as vocal as men with HIV areD. Women do not take care of themselves as well58.Why are women have more trouble with HIV than men do?A.They are not active at home and don’t workB.Men don’t like women w ho are HIV positiveC.They are much weaker than men with HIVD.People think they are the cause of the disease59.The greatest difficulty that HIV-positive women face is___________ .ck of moneyB.pain of the diseaseC.unemploymentD.keeping to themselves60.What should a women with AIDS keep from doing？A.Getting support from others with AIDSB. Discussing their trouble with their doctors onlyC.Struggling for their rights as people with AIDSD.Making other people frightened of themSection B Short Answer Questions(15 points, 3 for each ) Directions: Answer each of the questions in less than 10 words. Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:I never wanted to be anything but a broadcaster, a talker. And for 40 years, I've been doing just that. To, the ability to talk well is one of the greatest pleasures in life and can bring with it some of life’s greatest rewards.Attitude CountsI think one reason I've had a certain amount of success in broadcasting is that the audience can see I love what I’m doing.You can’t pretend that.Broaden Y our HorizonsThe best conversationalists（对话者）are able to talk about issues and experiences beyond their own daily lives.You can expand your world through travel,but you can also do it without leaving your own backyard. Exchanging ideas with people who have backgrounds different from your conversational skills and your thinking.Keep It LightOne of my most important rules of conversation is never to stay too serious for too long.Similarly,a key quality I look for in a potential guest is a sense of humor.If the guest is not afraid of making fun of himself/herself,it is most appealing to the audience.Be GenuineAnybody I've ever talked to for more than a few minutes knowns at least two things about me : I’m from Brooklyn, New York, and I’m Jewish ( 犹太人).That’s because I’m deeply proud of both .You should be as open and honest with your conversational partners as you’d want them to be with you, willing to reveal what your background is and whatyour likes and dislikes are. That’s part of the give-and-take of conversation, part of getting to know people.61.The author regards the ability to______________ as one of the greatest pleasures in life.62.The passage gives four basic rules for learning how to talk to____________ .64.Exchanging ideas with people of different backgrounds will help improve our_________________and our thinking.IV. Translation (20 points, 4 for each)Directions: In this part, there are five items which you are required to translate into Chinese, Each item consists of one or two sentences. You can refer back to the passages so as these sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read. to identify their meanings in the context.66.In other words, if we want to prevent catching cold, we should stay warm and dry, we should avoid getting too tired, and we should not be in close contact with people who have colds.___________________________________________________________ 67.___________________________________________________________ 68.I was always interested in psychology , but a lot of happiness books don’t tell the fact that you can be happy if your life isn't going according to plan.The key is managing expectations.___________________________________________________________ 69.Of course, there’s social discrimination against all people with HIV. People with HIV, then，are scared that other people will know they are HIV-positive and that they will, therefore, be discriminated against.___________________________________________________________ 70.But HIV-positive women who get support ,who can discuss their trouble and then do something about it—whether that means taking better care of themselves or going to the United Nations to struggle for their right—are likely to live longer.___________________________________________________________V. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part you are to write a letter. Suppose you were Xiao Li. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the holiday. You should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.(根据下面的两点中文提示,写一封不少于100个英文单词的书信)1.表示欢迎。

大学英语I第1次作业二、主观题（共1道小题）41. Directions: For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic“Difficulties in Studying English”. You should write no less than 80 words。

参考答案：我在学校英语语法很好,英语口语稍差，现在在工作中，学习英语很困难，总是担心发音不标准。

我认为学习英语就像学习一首歌曲,掌握记词的方法，多听，多讲，多写,听英语广播节目和歌曲,读英语故事和报纸、看英语电影和电视，写英语日记,等等，这种方法学习是很大的帮助对我的听力和写作，我坚持它，效果非常明显。

My English grammar is very good at school，oral English is a bit poor, ，now at work, learning English is very difficult，a lways worry about don’t have standard pronunciationI think learning English is like learning a song, master the methods of written word，listen more,speak more, write more，listen to English radio programs and songs, read English stories and newspapers，watch English movies and TV, write English diary, and so on, this kind of method study is of great help to my listening and writing，I insist on it, the effect is very obvious.大学英语I第2次作业大学英语I第3次作业二、主观题（共1道小题）41. Directions: For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic “MyF avorite Teacher”。

如何应对四六级中的主观题四六级考试是中国大学英语考试的简称，是全国范围内的一项重要英语考试。

在四六级中，主观题是考生需要特别重视的一部分。

本文将从准备阶段、答题技巧和注意事项三个方面，介绍如何应对四六级中的主观题。

一、准备阶段在应对主观题之前，充分的准备是非常重要的。

以下是一些准备阶段的具体步骤：1. 提前备考：四六级考试的主观题主要包括作文和翻译题，通过提前备考可以增加自己的写作和翻译能力。

可以多看一些相关的英语书籍或者参加专门的写作培训班，提高自己的写作水平。

2. 多练习真题：多做一些四六级的真题，熟悉题型和命题风格，积累一些常用的写作素材和模板，并且注意纠正自己在写作中的常见错误。

3. 积累素材：在备考过程中，可以积累一些常用的写作素材，包括一些论据、观点以及例子。

这些素材可以在考场上派上用场，使得自己的写作更具说服力和展示性。

二、答题技巧在回答主观题时，一些技巧应该被注意。

以下是一些答题技巧：1. 阅读题目：在开始写作之前，仔细阅读题目，理解题目要求，确定自己应该写些什么内容。

有时候题目中可能有一些提示词语，可以根据这些提示词语来展开自己的写作。

2. 论述结构清晰：在写作中，不仅要注意内容的丰富和连贯，还要有清晰的论述结构。

可以采用常用的三段式结构，即引入段、论证段和总结段，通过这种结构，将自己的观点和论据有机地组织起来。

3. 抓住关键词：在写作中，要注重抓住关键词，将其运用到文中。

关键词的使用可以使得文章更加有说服力，为阅卷人留下深刻的印象。

4. 合理利用时间：在考试中，时间是非常宝贵的。

在写作时，要注意合理利用时间，不要花费太多时间在一个段落上，而导致其他部分时间不足。

建议在写作时给自己一个时间限制，保证每个部分都能充分发挥。

三、注意事项在应对主观题时，还需要注意以下几点：1. 语法和拼写错误：在写作时要尽量避免语法和拼写错误。

可以在完成写作后，花一些时间进行仔细的校对，纠正可能存在的错误。

英语主观题作文模板及范文英文回答：How does knowledge benefit society?Knowledge plays a pivotal role in shaping and enriching societies in numerous ways:1. Economic Growth and Innovation:Knowledge drives economic progress by fostering innovation, productivity, and competitiveness. It enables industries to develop new technologies, products, and services that meet the evolving needs of consumers. Through research and development, knowledge generates breakthroughs that lead to advancements in healthcare, transportation, and communication.2. Social Development and Inclusion:Knowledge promotes social development by improving education, healthcare, and accessibility to information. It empowers individuals with the tools to make informed decisions, participate actively in society, and overcome barriers to equality. Access to knowledge fosters social cohesion and reduces disparities by providing equal opportunities for personal and professional growth.3. Cultural Preservation and Identity:Knowledge serves as a repository of cultural heritage and identity. Preserving traditions, languages, and art forms through knowledge transmission helps societies maintain their distinct characteristics and cultural diversity. Knowledge about history, culture, and heritage promotes a sense of belonging and shared values among citizens.4. Problem-Solving and Decision-Making:Knowledge equips individuals and societies with the critical thinking skills necessary for problem-solving anddecision-making. By understanding the complexities of issues and exploring different perspectives, knowledge enables societies to make informed choices that lead to sustainable outcomes. It fosters collaboration, dialogue, and critical analysis to address challenges and find solutions.5. Personal Empowerment and Well-being:Knowledge empowers individuals by providing them with the tools to improve their lives. It enhances self-awareness, promotes healthy choices, and fosters mental and emotional well-being. Through access to reliable information, individuals can make informed decisions about their education, career, health, and relationships.Conclusion:Knowledge is the lifeblood of thriving societies. It drives economic growth, promotes social development, preserves cultural heritage, enhances problem-solving abilities, and empowers individuals. By investing inknowledge and creating an environment where it can flourish, societies unlock their full potential for progress, inclusivity, and well-being.中文回答：知识如何使社会受益？知识通过多种方式塑造和丰富社会，发挥着举足轻重的作用：1. 经济增长和创新：知识通过促进创新、生产力和竞争力来推动经济进步。