【专项训练】 单句改错：非谓语动词

高考英语短文改错动词的非谓语形式错误练习题30题含答案解析1. I am very happy to invited you to my birthday party.A. invitedB. invitingC. inviteD. to inviting答案解析：A 项错误，应该改为invite。

“be happy to do sth.”是固定用法，用动词原形。

B 项inviting 是现在分词形式，不符合用法。

C 项正确。

D 项to inviting 形式错误。

2. She wants to go shopping, but she has a lot of homework to do it.A. do itB. doing itC. to doD. to doing答案解析：A 项错误，应该去掉it。

“have sth. to do”中do 的宾语就是前面的sth，再加it 多余。

B 项doing it 形式错误。

C 项正确。

D 项to doing 形式错误。

3. In order to improve my English, I decide to read English newspaper every day.A. read English newspaperB. reading English newspaperC. to read English newspaperD. to reading English newspaper答案解析：A 项正确。

“decide to do sth.”决定做某事。

B 项reading English newspaper 是现在分词形式，不符合用法。

C 项和题干重复。

D 项to reading 形式错误。

4. The teacher asked us to not talk in class.A. to not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. not talk答案解析：A 项错误，应该改为not to talk。

非谓语动词改错练习非谓语动词改错练习下列句子中各有一处错误，均属非谓语动词用错，请予以改正。

1.I don’t feel like to do it now. In fact Tom likes doing sucha thing very much.2.As is known to all, it is no good to argue with him.3.I do mind having been kept to wait here for so long.4.I know he is the first getting here.5.I want to talk to the student breaking that glass.6.Anybody being outside after ten o’clock at night is dangerous here.7.I’d like you take a message for my u ncle working in New York when you are there next week.8.The meeting held tomorrow is very important.9.With all the problems to be worked out, T om won’t have to spend a whole night in his office.10.When asking why he was absent from the meeting held yesterday, he just stared at us and saidnothing.11.The main trouble was their having not enough machine tools to help them make repairs.12.The speaker ,is known for his splendid speech, was warmly received by the audience.13.I was often a little tired afte r a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort.14.After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.15.It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.16.Having not heard from his daughter for a month,hedecided to go to Hong Kong to see her.17.After he working all day,he was so tired that he was in no mood to go to the party with us.18.He is said to leave here last Friday.19.Inspiring by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.20.I have made it know to my friends that I do not want to enter politics.21.He will not go to attend her birthday party unless to be invited.22.We did what we could save the badly wounded boy.23.Nobody’s having any more to say, the meeting was closed.24.He couldn’t stand treating like that.25.When heating, water will be turned into vapour.26.The murder was brought in, with his hands being tied back.27.Being late,we must be off now.28.Greatly interesting, I asked how he played these works.29.Losing in thought, he almost ran into a passing truck.30.---What do you think made Mary so upset?--- Because of losing his new bike.。

此文档下载后即可编辑高一英语单句改错专项训练考查类型:1. 多词1）不可数名词泛指时,多冠词,或不可数名词/抽象名词,多不当修饰词.2）谓语动词多不当助动词3）感官使役动词后不定式作宾语补足语时多了to 4）不是从句却加了关系词或连接词5）及物动词后多了介词或副词6）比较级前多词7）词义重叠 / 冗词错误8）作时间状语的名词短语前多了介词9）固定搭配中多词2. 缺词1）可数名词前缺限定词2）动词不定式缺to3）不及物动词后缺介词或副词4）固定搭配中缺词5)被动语态缺助动词be6）句子成分残缺(一般缺谓语动词或动词)3.错词1）不定冠词a / an、定冠词或物主代词错误2）可数名词复数少了－s3）动词时态与时间状语（或上下文）不一致4）语态错误5）非谓语动词形式错误6）主谓不一致7）代词和名词不一致8）词义辨析错误9）介词与名词、动词或形容词搭配错误10）连词错误11）词类错误12）关系代词或关系副词错误13）逻辑错误14）固定搭配和习惯用法错误短文改错口诀动词形，名词数，注意形和副；非谓动词细辨别，习惯用法要记住；句子成分多分析，逻辑错误须关注。

一、动词形主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。

例如：My favourite sport is football. I was member of our school football team. isNow my picture and prize is hanging in the library. are上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。

找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念，注意短文内容发生或存在的时间，保持时间概念的一致性。

二、名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。

常表现为将名词复数写成单数。

例如：…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. subjects三、区分形和副即区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。

高考英语专题：非谓语动词语法填空和改
错精练
非谓语动词是高考英语语法填空和改错题常考的内容，正确使用非谓语动词可以丰富语言表达，错用则会使表达含义产生偏差。

本文将从以下几个方面进行练和总结：
一、非谓语动词的分类
非谓语动词包括不定式、现在分词和过去分词三种形式。

不定式分为“to + 动词原形”和“动词原形”两种形式。

二、不定式作状语
当不定式作状语时，要注意所修饰动词的逻辑主语是否与句子主语一致，在使用“不定式+to”的句型时也需要注意其所表示的含义与句子意思是否符合。

三、非谓语动词作定语
非谓语动词作定语时，可以放在被修饰的名词前后，但是要注意其所修饰的名词是否与其逻辑主语一致。

四、非谓语动词作宾语补足语
非谓语动词作宾语补足语时，有时需要根据动词的不同形式来确定使用哪种非谓语动词形式。

五、非谓语动词的常用形式
在使用非谓语动词时，除了要掌握上述几个方面的注意点外，还需要熟练掌握其常见的形式和用法，比如现在分词作状语表示主动、过去分词作状语表示被动等。

六、练题
为了巩固所学知识，这里为大家提供一些常见的非谓语动词的语法填空和改错题目，供大家练。

七、总结
非谓语动词是高考英语考试中重要的语法知识点，通过熟练掌握其分类、用法和注意事项，可以在考试中得心应手、取得更好的成绩。

以上是本文的全部内容，希望能对大家有所帮助！。

非谓语动词专项训练题高考英语非谓语动词用法速查速记非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义不定式一般式to do to be done 不定式的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生不定式进行式to be doing不定式的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生完成式to have doneto havebeen done不定式的动作发生在句中谓语动词的动作之前现在分词/动名词一般式doing being done其表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生，或基本上同时发生完成式having donehaving beendone其表示的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作发生过去分词一般式done 与句中主语为逻辑上的被动关系，表完成Ⅰ.单句语法填空根据句意和结构，用括号内动词的正确形式填空。

1.I like staying up late，________ (watch) TV，surfing the Internet or doing something I'm fond of.2. Finally I refused to attend classes，_______ (shut)myself in my room for hours.3.As the researchers expected，30% of the chefs ________(survey)said that their best meal as a kid was still what they liked the most as an adult.4.However, our discussions are more than just a way________(practice) our debating skills.5.If you speak to a local about your stay in Chengdu, they'll probably ask if you've tried hotpot. Everyone ________(live) here seems to love it, and trying it should be a fixed part of everyone's culinary tour of Sichuan.6.Hongcun，________ (fill) with lakes and beautiful Anhui-style buildings，is 900 years old. It was built to look like a big ox. Huangshan Mountain is the head; the town is the body and the bridges are legs.7. In my mind, they help us to become calm and consider________(win) and solving realproblems as well.8. Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean________(accept) the action of the person who upsets you.9. SilkRoad trades traveled together in long caravans(旅行队) of camels.This mode of travel provided protection from robbers who might attempt________(rob)the valuable goods being transported.10.Today, you can find a statue of John Harvard ________(stand)in front of the University Hall in Harvard Yard, and it is perhaps the University's best________(know) landmark.11.To his surprise, Jack found his son________ (dress) as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.12.When you meet people from different cultures, it is important ________(understand) what you can and can not do.13. During the Qin dynasty，to keep the enemy out of his empire，Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls________ (join) up.14. But by 1955, paintings were beginning to become difficult________(see) .15.Along the SilkRoad route, Xi’an and Gansu are suitable to visit all year round.The best time ________(visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild.16. Nobody knows exactly how these birds find their way there and back over such vast distance，but it has something ________(do) with winds and air currents.17.Because all the fa my members can speak fluent English and have outgoing personalities, I'm sure you will have no trouble________ (communicate) with them.18. At the top of Haleakala________(look) down inside what is the most active part of the volcano，we can see that the volcano has left thousands of different shapes of lava(熔岩) stone ever since.19.Many of us ignore the problem as the day goes on，________ (forget) that it might have a dangerous effect.20. One great site is Science News for Kids.This site reports science news________ (cover) a wide range of subjects.21.Antibiotic drugs can lose their effectiveness when people take more or less than the amount ________(require) by doctors.22. While regularly eating out seems to ________(become) common for many young people in recent years, it's not without a cost.23.________ (realize) it was our last high-school sports meeting, we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.24. Greatly________ (encourage), the team conducted another experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria.25. She first came across this phenomenon while________(research) North American children living in India.26.________ (compare) with the western medicine's high fees, TCM has a reasonable price that ordinary people can afford.27. For many young people,________(go) to university is one of the most important stages of their lives.28.She failed this English examination again.This is because she sometimes has trouble________ (pay) attention to her study.29.The cooling windswept through our bedroom windows，________(make) air conditioning unnecessary.30.Another student, a 15-year-old girl from Guangdong, was afraid of exams. She would get very upset with the exam paper ________(lie) in front of her.31.Failing to ________(turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.32. Long ________(consider) a masterpiece of Chinese literature, the novel is generally acknowledged to be the peak of Chinese fiction.33.Once ________(build) ，Xiong'an New Area will reduce the burden of Beijing heavily.34.It is very difficult for parents to decide whether________(have) a second child or not.35.The Yangtze River, ________(know) in China as the ChangJiang is the longest river in Asia and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.36. You lose weight for a while, only________(gain) back more weight when you stop your weight loss program.37.There is a________ (grow) tendency nowadays for some people to treat animals as living meat and walking fur.38.The 15-year-old from Oakland has fascinated audiences in the U.S.and China with his ability ________(sing) pitch-perfect Mandarin(普通话) and perform the ancient Chinese art form.参考答案：1.watching2.shutting3.surveyed4.to practice5.living6.filled7.winning8.accepting9.to rob10.standing,known 11.dressed 12. to understand 13.joined 14. to be seen 15. to visit 16.to do municating 18.looking 19.forgetting 20.covering 21.required 22.to have become 23.Realizing 24.encouraged 25.researching pared 27.going 28.paying 29.making30.lying 31.turn32.considered33.built34. to have 35.known36.to gain37.growing38.to singⅡ.单句改错下面每句各有一处错误，请在原句标出后把答案写在句子后面的横线上。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题(带答案)1. I saw a little girl cry in the park.A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cried答案：C解析：原句中“saw”是感官动词，其后可接不带to的不定式作宾补，表示动作的全过程；也可接现在分词作宾补，表示动作正在进行。

根据语境，看到小女孩正在公园里哭，所以用“crying”。

2. The book write by him is very popular.A. writeB. writtenC. writingD. to write答案：B解析：句子中“book”和“write”之间是被动关系，表示“被他写的书”，非谓语动词作定语表示被动关系要用过去分词形式，所以是“written”。

3. She hopes to find a job make her happy.A. makeC. makingD. to make答案：D解析：这里需要一个非谓语动词来表示目的，“to do”形式可以表示目的，即找到一份工作的目的是让自己开心，而“make”是谓语动词形式，“makes”是第三人称单数形式，“making”表示主动进行，不符合此处语义。

4. Having not received his letter, I decided to call him.A. Having notB. Not havingC. Not haveD. Have not答案：B解析：非谓语动词的否定形式是在非谓语动词前面加“not”，这里是现在分词的完成式，表示在主句动作之前发生的动作，否定形式为“Not having”。

5. He is often heard sing in the classroom.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sung解析：在主动语态中，感官动词“hear”后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，但是在被动语态中，要加上to，所以这里是“to sing”。

单句改错：非谓语动词常见考点：1. 并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致，（1）As we climbed the mountain，we fed monkeys，visiting temples and told stories.（visiting 改为visited，因为它与其前的fed 和其后的told 并列）（全国卷）（2）It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. （全国卷）（drove改为drive，因为drive 与其前的to meet 并列，此处的drive 为省略to 的不定式）（3）I‘ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it. （北京春季卷）（prepare 改为preparing，因为它与其前的reading 并列，与其前所用的动词spend 有关）小试牛刀：（1）Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building. （全国）（2）Modern people know more about health，have better food，and to live in clearer surroundings.2. 不定式误用（1）David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car.（wanted 后加to，因为want 后要接不定式）（全国卷）（2）…and let you to know when the book you want has returned（去掉know 前的to，因为其前有动词let）（全国卷）（3）The World Health Organization and other organizations are working improve health all over the world.（improve前加to，to improve…为表目的的不定式短语）（全国卷）（4）My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. （全国卷）（make 前加to，因为to make… 在此用作目的状语，注意句型do all one can to do sth.）小试牛刀：（1）I went back to get David and helped him to stood up.（2）I‘d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morning.（3）He was made wash the boss‘s car once a day.3. 介词后该使用ing的形式（1）I look forward to hear from you soon. （hear改为hearing，因为其前的to 是介词）（全国卷）（2）I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.（have改为having，因为介词后接动名词作宾语）（全国卷）（3）After learn the basics of the subject，nothing else seemed very practical to me.（learn 改为learning，因为介词后接动名词作宾语）（北京春季卷）5 . 非谓语动词，主动和被动的用法（1）Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit.（第一个play改为playing，因为动词原形不能用作主语）（全国卷）（2）Shake her head，she said，“It isn‘t a good time to do that，dear.”（Shake 改为Shaking，现在分词表伴随）（江苏卷）（3）I have some records giving to me as birthday gifts.（giving 改为given，“把某物给某人”是give sth. to sb．；句中records与give是被动关系，故用过去分词）三、模拟单句演练（1）…children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselv es. （年北京春季卷）（2）It‘s very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.（3）It was silly of you believe what he said.（4）I am thinking of making a trip to London，and visit the British Museum and some parks. （四川卷）（5）I‘ll let you to know as soon as I hear f rom her.（6）I waved to her but failed attract her attention.（7）I have already seen the film twice. I don‘t want see it any more.（8）I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys and girls.（9）It was clear that he wanted be alone.（10）Most children are interested in listen to stories.（11）Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.（13）Be careful in cross the street.（14）The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.（15）Find work is very difficult these days.（16）Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.（17）Look，some of my classmates are practising speak English over there.（18）Teach a child to sing and dance is very interesting.（19）He decided to go to the south，find a good job and living there.（20）My friend Jim is very good at making things and repair things.「参考答案」（1）（read 改为reading）（2）learn 前加to，此句用的是it‘s difficult for sb. to do sth. 句型。

高考总复习之单句改错专专项训练代词1. Don't tell anyone else. It is strictly between you and I.2. I and he have known each other for ten years.3. Alice and myself are willing to work in the factory.4. It was me who first found out the secret.5. One must do his duty.6. No body knows about it.7. He is an old friend of me.8. Whom do you think is the best student in the class?9. We had the same feeling as theirs.10. I like him better than her.11. Did any of my classmates come to gee me? No one.12. We had the same feeling as theirs.13. The tree has shaken off it's leaves.14. Did you see the house where he designed himself?15. Do you know the place which they built the house?16. He had a bad cold. It is why he didn't come.17. This is all what I want to say.18. He held a flag in hand.19. He lost his usual cheerfulness. This puzzled me.20. The population of China is much larger than Japan.动词辨析1. Last year he took part in the League.2. It takes him much time to dress his clothes.3. Water, when boiled, always gives out steam.4. "Where is my recorder?" "Maybe someone has brought it away," ___________________5. The newly-built cinema adds up to the beauty of the town.6. He has laid there for a long time.7. When did you call at your first teacher?8. The film reminds me to live a miserable life in the old society.9. Middle school students are prevented to smoke.10. The robbers stole him of all his money last night.11. First he rose his hand and then raised to answer the question.12. The Kings had the pyramids made up of big stones.13. The clock knocked twelve and I realized it was late.14. I believe getting plenty of exercise.15. I am going to answer to his question.16. This science book spent me a great amount of money.17. I received a letter from my friend in New York, saying he gave me a book18. Grandfather hopes me to be a doctor, but I dreamt of becoming an astronaut as a child.19. Readers can get through quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.20.---When did the man turn on? ---In no time.动词时态11. Did you sent him a message for me?2. I have seen a good film yesterday.3. I never visited the Great Hall of People.4. The clock struck.5. He is hearing my lecture.6. She talks as if she knows everything.7. The train left before I arrived.8. If he would have asked me, I should have stayed.9. They asked him to be captain, but he refuses.11. He speaks Chinese very well, but I am not sure whether he can speaks Cantonese too.12. I shall speak to him as soon as he will come.13. He do say that he is fond of stamp collecting.14. His father has died for forty years.15. When I was a child, I learnt that the Yangtze River was the first longest river in China.16. She made up her mind to be a nurse after she finishes school.17. The film has begun for 5 minutes.18. The girl worked hard so that she may not fail in the exam.19. You ought to come yesterday.20. He joined the league for two years.动词语态21. English is not easy to be learnt.2. Henry got injured in the accident which was happened yesterday.3. She was disappeared from the house.4. Great changes have been taken place in this city since liberation.5. A year is consisted of twelve months.6. The People's Republic of China founded in 1949.7. World War II was broken out in 1939.8. Though the village suffered from big flood, the villagers did not discourage.9. The problem must solve at once.10. Satellites have widely used in many countries since 1960.11. The window is broken. It needs being repaired.12. He had invited to visit the United States before he finished his great novel.13. We have to take measures to prevent the disease from being spread.14. The living standard of people has raised in the last few years.15. Be quick, we must get there before the sun is set.16. No letters were received from their son since last month.17. The little girl has been looked for by her parents.18. Tom is often laughed by his classmates.19. A great number of large buildings have set up in our country since liberation.20, The price has been gone up recently.非谓语动词11. In the old days the working people were made work long hours.2. The boy seating on a bench at the end of the classroom is my brother.3. The whales' bones are not strong enough holding up their muscles on land.4. Things keep being changed.5. The classroom needs cleaned.6. I find this book interested.7. It is time of sowing wheat.8. I heard him said so.9. I'm hungry. Get me something for eating.10. He is too tired walking any longer.11. She enjoys me to listen to light music.12. He kept me to wait for many hours.13. Master Wu teaches us how run the machine.14. We have a new hospital to build over there.15. Please tell him don't work too hard.16. I hope seeing him as soon as possible.17. I am sorry hearing the news.18. That movie is worth to be seen.19. Don't you see him to run towards us?20. I wrote to him asked for his help.1. Master a foreign language needs hard work.2. He ordered the room sweeping.3. I hope you don't mind to go on foot.4. This room is quite comfortable living in.5. It's time for us going home.6. It is a pleasure to watch the face of an asleep baby.7. Who is the girl to answer the teacher's question over there?8. I am going to have my radio to fix.9. She needs the work be doing before tomorrow.10. That's really kind for you saying so.11. My watch is broken. I must have it to be repaired.12. I wanted meeting your friend, but my car broke down on the way.13. The book writing by the famous writer is being printed at the factory.14. Many parents allow their children making their own decisions.15. Revolution means to liberate the productive forces.16. Never stop to look for the laws which control facts.17. Do you remember me to return those books to the library?18. ---Can you do it by yourself? ---I would like John helping me.19. My father has given up to smoke and now prefers eating sweets.20. His brother escaped to be killed in the battle.否定句1. Who did open the door?2. Please not make so much noise.3. Everything is all right, isn't they?4. I would not rather visit the factory.5. You had not to do it.6. I don't believe she knows it, do I?7. Let's go, will you?8. How fine weather it is!9. What good a teacher he is!10. What he ran!11. Nobody will not agree with you.12. I didn't see neither of you.13. You must remember don't to come late.14. He told me don't to do it again.15. I have no any money on me.16. I think you are not a good doctor.17. We believe that you are not wrong.18. He hardly knew about it, didn't he?19. The two books are badly written. I don't like both.20. She made her mother angry by didn't taking medicine.副词1. The little boy didn't dare to go home lonely because of having played truant.2. The box is rather heavy, any man can see the boy isn't so strong to lift it.3. He won't do it. I won't do it, too.4. My brother worked in that factory three years before.5. It doesn't smell good but taste well.6. Don't walk any farther. There are wild animals deeply in the forest.7. I told him to not come on Monday.8. I got your letter before four days.9. It is now very hot to play football.10. It is a much interesting book.12. He is very stronger than I am.13. This speed bicycle is much more better.14. The stars we see there are two trillion(万亿)light-years ago.15. Has he already come back?16. He has just now come back from New York.17. Have you seen him recently?18. I hear he will go abroad lately.19. I'm very surprised at the news.20. We all know you very much.各种从句1. I can't understand all what he said.2. Which is known to all, my school is a good one.3. Is this school that you visited yesterday?4. I'll never forget the day when I spent in that village.5. This is the factory in that I once worked.6. I don't like anything which he gave me.7. I still remember the places and the people whom I saw there.8. She prefers such books like that one.9. That he did is not right.10. The fact which he was ill made us worried.11. He said he will stay here for some time.12. Teacher told us that the moon turned around the earth.13. Please tell me what the matter was.14. I don't understand how did he do it.15. The problem is we are short of money.16. The reason why he was late was because he was iii.17. Spring is coming, because trees are getting green.18. For he was ill, he was absent.19. He died until last year.20. I won't go unless it is not fine tomorrow.介词1. What is the time on your watch?2. When is he leaving to England?3. A year consists from twelve months.4. It depends in yourself.5. Some of them against the plan.6. He failed mid-term examination last year.7. There will be a class meeting in the afternoon. We hope you'll come and join with us.8. I shall be back after two weeks.9. Someone is knocking the door.10. The answer of this question is quite simple.11. I've heard him, but I don't know him.12. Your book is not similar with mine.13. I live on No. 58 Wang Fu Jing Street. It is very near the railway station.14. The accident happened in Saturday's evening.15. The shop opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes till 7:00 p.m.16. Wine is made of grapes.17. We were surprised for his failure.18. He is familiar to English.19. This book is worthy of to be read.20. Do you mind fetching a cup of coffee to me?连词2. Man cannot live without water and air.3. If she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.4. As he is a child he knows a lot.5. Both you and they are not to blame.6. Hardly the students got to fields when they began to work.7. He took a rest until he finished his work.8. No matter you do what, you must have a high sense of responsibility.9. Since you know it already, so I needn't tell you again.10. We shall attend the meeting, that is to be held in Room 205.11. That is all what you want.12. You will pass the entrance examination unless you study hard.13. He neither speaks English nor French.14. In spite of he failed in the exam, he was not discouraged.15. He did not write clearly and quickly.16. He is so tired so that he cannot go.17. If you will come to see us is not unknown.18. English is not only difficult to write, but also to speak.19. The pen he is using now is the same like the one I lost.20. He'll accept the job unless the salary isn't too low.名词1. What do you plan to do after you have finished your homeworks?2. I have a lot of works to do.3. Do you know they are Englishmen or Germen?4. This room is full of new furnitures.5. There is a pine tree at the enter to the village.6. They' ve got a lot of informations on the subject.7. he wrote a two-thousand-words report.8. Mr and Mrs Cooper arrived at London Airport.9. They often have fish, meat and vegetable for supper.10. Mrs Smith gets well along with her neighbour.11. John is the proud of the whole family.12. You should follow his advices on how to learn a foreign language.13. They had only three meal of soup every day.14. Dickens wrote Oliver Twist in the year 1837 - 1838.15. We saw some green grasses here and there on the hill.16. Don't take advantages of others' weakness.17. His new play was a great succeed.18. No one knows what their believes are.19. Bacteriums cause various diseases.20. She brought out her juwelry and told me to take anything I wanted.情态动词、助动词1. I would like the story at all.2. I would rather to study than play now.3. My teacher knows more than my uncle knows.4. Tell the boy that he can swimming in the river.5. "That must be a mistake." "No, it must not be a mistake."6. Can I water the trees on Tuesday? No, you needn't.7. You needn't to come to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.8. Our teacher had one strict rule. She said that all the students must have come to class on time.9. "You can't read that article if you don't want to."10. When the storm comes all windows ought to close.11. I think you'd better to take his advice and rest for a few days.12. Since the road is wet this morning, it must rain last night.14. Do you like to have lunch with us today?15. My father couldn't say such a thing.16. Bill said that he will drive into the city to pick up his children.17. He was used to have breakfast at 8 when he lived alone.18. What shall I do for you?19. Looking at my determined face, the big boy doesn't dare pick up the fight.20. Even if he has time, he doesn't go shopping in town on Sunday.省略句与it1. He is not so kind as he used to do.2. Would you like to do it for me? Yes, I'd like to do.3. He reads English better than I am.4. You may stay here if you want.5. He looks as if were afraid of nothing.6. When entered the room, she saw a letter there.7. When asking how to do it, she said nothing.8. Are you tired? Yes, I' m.9. She hasn't decided whether to go or stay.10. Is he sick? I'm afraid yes.11. Will it rain tomorrow? I hope won' t.12. He was fond of skating when was a child.13. The river is clean where it deep.14. He won' t come unless he invited.15. I found interesting to read English.16. It was until yesterday that I came back.17. They made clear that smoking is not allowed here.18. That is clear that he is from London.19. It were Tom and Mary who cleaned the room.20. Where can it be you met him?数词1. Let's begin to learn the Three Lesson.2. Hundred of new schools have been set up these years.3. He was the twelveth who was arrested.4. Mr. Johnson is in his early thirty.5. The scientist died still in his fourties.6. This took place in the 1930s'.7. The city has a population of four millions.8. 9,743 is read as nine thousand and seven hundred and forty-three.9. We held a meeting to celebrate the eighty anniversary of the founding of our school.10. I will never give up, not even on the 1,000 try.11. Two-fifth of the machines on display are new items.12. They use one-fourths of the money for capital construction.13. "The Ten-Thousands-Li Great Wall" is the longest wall in the world.14. This is the nineth bird he has caught.15. There are two hundred fifty-two people in the hall. 16. There are forty five students in our class.17. I live in 201 Room. 18. His sister was born on 1963, November, 29.19. Everyday she goes to school by 14 No. Bus.20. In 2000 year, China will become a great, modern, powerful socialist country.代词Keys:1. I→me 2. He and I 3. myself→I myself 4. me→I 5. his→one's 6. No body→Nobody 7. me→mine8. whom→who 9. theirs→the y 10. her→she do11. No one→None 12. they (had)13. it's→its 14. where→which15. which→where 16. It→That 17. all what→what 18. in his hand19. This→That 20. than that of Japan动词Keys 1. took part in→joined 2. dress→put on 3. gives out→gives off 4. brought→taken5. adds up to→adds to6. laid→lain7. called at→call on8. to live→of living9. prevented→forbidden10. stole→robbed11. rose→raised raised→rose 12. made up of→made of13. prefer→would rather14. knocked→struck15. answer→reply 16. spent→cos17. gave→sent18. hopes→wants19. get through-,-get along 20. turn on→turn up动词时态1Keys:1. sent→send 2. have seen→saw 3. never visited→have never visited 4. struck→has strusk 5. is hearing→hears 6. knows→knew7. left→had left 8. would have asked→had asked9. ref uses→refused 10. am→have been 11. speaks→speak 12. will come→comes 13. do→does14. has died→has been dead15. (the Yangtze River) was→is 16. finishes→finished17. has begin→has been on 18. may→might19. to come→to h ave come20. join the league→has been a league member or for two years→two years ago动词时态2 Keys 1. to be learnt→to learn 2. was happened→happened3. was disappeared→disappeared 4. have been taken place→have taken place 5. is consisted of→consists of 6, founded→was founded7. was broken→broke 8. didn't discourage→were not discouraged9. must solve→must be solved10. have widely used→have widely been used11. being repaired→repairing 12. have invited→had been invited13. being spread→spreading 14. has raised---has been raised15. is set→sets16. were received→have been received17. has been looked for→is being looked for 18. laughed→laughed at19. have set up→have been set up 20. has been gone up→has gone up非谓语动词1Keys:1. work→to work 2.seating→seated 3. holding→to hold 4. being changed→changing 5. cleaned→cleaning 6. interested→interesting7. of sowing→to sow 8. said→say9. for eating→to eat 10. walking→to walk11. to listen→listening 12. to wait→waiting13. how run→how to r un 14. to build→built15. don't work→not to work 16. seeing→to see17. hearing→to hear18. to be seen→seeing19. to run→running 20. asked→asking非谓语动词2Keys:1. Master→Mastering 2. sweeping→to be swept3. to go→goi ng 4. living→to live 5. going→to go6. asleep→sleeping7. to answer→answering8. to fix→fixed9. be doing→done 10. for you saying so→of you to say so11. to be repaired→repaired 12. meeting→to meet13. writing→written 14. making→to make15. to liberate→liberating16. to look for→looking for 17. to return→returning 18. helping→to help 19. to smoke→smoking 20. to be killed→being killed否定句Keys:1. did open→opene2. not→don't 3. they→it 4. not rather→rather not5. had not→didn't have 6. do I→does she 7. will you→shall we 8. How→Wha 9. What→How 10. What→How11. will not→will 12. neither→either 13. don't→not 14.don't→not15. no→not 16. I→I don't, are not→are17. We→We don't18. didn't→did19. both→either 20. didn't→not副词Keys:1. lonely→alone2. so strong→strong enough3. too→either 4. before→ago 5. well→good6. deeply→deep7. to not→not to8. before four days→four days ago9. very→too10. much→more 11. lately→late 12. very→much 13. more better→better14. ago→away15. already come back→come back yet 16. just now→just17. recently→lately 18. lately→soon19. very→much 20. very much→very well从句Keys:1. what→that 2. Which→As 3. that→the one 4. when→that 5. that→which6. which→that7. whom→that8. like→as9. That→What 10. which→that11. will→would12 turned→turns13. what the matter was→what was the matter15. is→is that 14 did he do→he did 15. is→is that 16 because→that17. because→for 18 For→Because19. died→didn't die 20 is not→is介词Keys: 1. on→by 2. to→for3. from→of 4. in→on5. against---were against 6.failed→failed in7. join with us→join us 8. after→in9. knocking→knocking at 10. of→to11. heard→heard of 12. with→to13. on→at 14. in→on15. till→at 16. of→from17. for→at 18. to→with19. of to be read→to be read 20. to→for连词Keys: 1. but they→they 2. and→or 3. if→whether 4. As→Though 5. Both... and→Neither…nor 6. Hardly→Hardly had7. took→didn't take 8. you do what→what you do9. Since you know→You know 10. that→which or so I needn' t→I needn't11. what→that 12. will→won't13. neither speaks→speaks neither 14. In spite of→Though15. and→or 16. so that→that17. If→Whether 18. not only difficult→difficult not onl19. like→as 20. unless→if名词Keys:1. homeworks→homework2. works→work 3. German→Germans 4. furnitures→furniture 5. enter→entrance 6. informations→information7. two-thousand-words→two-thousand-word 8. Cooper→Coopers9. vegetable→vegetables10. neighbour→neighbours11. proud→pride 12. advices→advice13. meal→meals 14. year→years15. grasses→grass 16. advantages→advantage17. succeed→success18. believes→beliefs19. Bacteriums→Bacteria 20. juwelry→jewelry情态动词、助动词Keys1. would like→don't lik2. to study→study 3. knows→does 4. swimming→swim 5. must not be→cannot be 6. Can→Must7. needn't to come→needn't come 8. must have come→must come 9. can't→needn't 10. close→be closed11. to take→take 12. must rain→must have rained13. should→would 14. Do→Woul d15. couldn't say→cannot have said 16. will→would17. 去掉was 18. shall→can19. doesn't dare→dare not 20. doesn' t→won' t省略句与 it Keys:1. do→be 2. to do→to 3. I am→I4. want→want to5. if were→if 6. entered→entering7. asking→asked 8. I'm→I am9. stay→to stay 10. yes→so11. won' t→not 12. when→when he13. it→it is14. invited→is invited15. found→found it 16. was→was no17. made→made i 18. That is→It is19. were→was 20. you→that yo u数词Keys:1. the Three→the Third 2. Hundred of→hundreds of 3. twelveth→twelfth 4. thirty→thirties 5. fourties→forties 6. 1930s'→1930's (or 1930s)7. millions→million 8. and seven hundred→seven hundred9. eighty→eightieth 10. 1000→1000th11. Two-fifth→Two-fifths 12. one-fourths→one-fourth13. Ten-Thousands-li→Ten-Thousand-li 14. nineth→ninth15. fifty-two→and fifty-two 16. forty five→forty-five17. 201 Room→Room 201 18. on 1963, November, 29.→on November 29, 1963 19. 14 No. Bus→Bus No. 1420. In 2 000 year→In the 2 000 year。

练习17单句改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.单句改错(非谓语动词)1．Besides, have enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well.________________2．Followed them, we were able to understand the new words and sentences.________________3．As you know, we are busy prepare for the college entrance examination and it's stressing me out.________________4．I have no clean clothes and have to have the dirty clothes washing.________________5．Every morning Jack's wife will stand before the mirror, dressed carefully until she has to go to work.________________6．Comparing with other teachers, Mr. Clark pays more attention to his way of teaching.________________7．Though I often couldn't make myself understand, I was confident just because I was interested in Korean.________________8．She had no choice but cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap.________________9．They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted not be able to help them.________________10．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only find his plane high up in the sky.________________ Ⅱ.2020·湖南省五市十校联考说明文187词★★☆☆☆the open air. However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. __1__Many people say running in winter can be difficult. One reason is the low temperature. __2__ Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate and the body's dehydration (脱水) levels are lower than in warmer conditions. __3__This information comes from John Brewer, who is a professor of applied sports science. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a special room. The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. __4__ Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners.He says that the most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Wear gloves on your hands. __5__ And especially, wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin.A．The other reason is the bitter winds.B．We have good reasons to run in winter.C．Wear shoes that will keep you from falling.D．Don't be nervous when you run in cold weather.E．The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather.F．In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance.G．The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions each.Ⅲ.完形填空名师原创题记叙文253词★★☆☆☆28-year-ago. He gradually __1__ something about the kids sitting in his chair. They were __2__ to tablets and cell phones when they came to the barbershop. It was __3__ to cut their hair when they were focused on those. That led to the __4__ of Scott's “Barbershop Books Day”，when kids could come and get a __5__ haircut. What was required? They had to __6__ a book while they got it.“Comprehension and literacy (读写能力) are __7__ things without which you would never be able to really live in this society. You have to __8__ yourself，” Scott said. “I want to make school cool again.”He created “Barbershop Books Day” to help not only the kids, but also the __9__. Madison has many low- income families and many are focused on just keeping their __10__ on. For people in this community, $ 15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to __11__，so in some way a reduction in the price can __12__.Scott began his initiative (倡议) by __13__ five library books and putting them near his chair. Book __14__ began pouring in when a local news station got __15__ of what he was doing. Scott plans on taking his initiative a step further by __16__ his “Barbershop Books Day” to an “Ice Breaker Book Tour” where he __17__ to get kids excited to learn while also giving them __18__ role models through motivational speakers. Scott said, “__19__ I step outside my comfort zone and tell them school is cool, __20__ it will guide them in the right direction.”1．A.noted B．wondered C．thought D．sensed2．A.adapted B. reduced C．glued D．accustomed3．A.safe B．hard C．possible D．pleasant4．A.advertisement B．support C．celebration D．birth5．A.satisfied B．discounted C．free D．thorough6．A.borrow B．purchase C．read D．choose7．A.initial B．necessary C．common D．modest8．cate B．purify C．treat D．convince9．A.hairdressers B．teachers C．parents D．adults10．A.hands B．hair C．shirt D．lights11．A.overlook B．afford C．believe D．decline12．A.arise B．compensate C．count D．progress13．A.checking on B．checking over C．checking in D．checking out14．A.contents B．titles C．orders D．donations15．A.wind B．hold C．sight D．chance16．A.expanding B．applying C．comparing D．adding17．A.agrees B．intends C．deserves D．proves18．A.typical B．classic C．positive D．alternative19．A.If B．Once C．Since D．Though20．A.generally B．certainly C．accordingly D．hopefully黄金考点练习17单句改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.单句改错(非谓语动词)1．答案与解析：have→having having enough sleep在句中作主语，故把have改为having。

高考英语专题讲练-《非谓语动词》【考点分析】历年高考每年必定会有针对非谓语动词的考察，考点主要集中在以下几个方面：考点一、考查谓语动词与非谓语动词的识别考点二、考查作状语的非谓语动词的辨析考点三、考查非谓语动词逻辑主语的分辨考点四、考查非谓语动词时态与语态的把握考点五、考查非谓语动词作主语时句式的转变考点六、考查作定语的非谓语动词的判断【情境感知-单项选择】1.____tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.A. To getB. To have gotC. GettingD. Have got【答案】C2.____ that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.A.HeardB.Having heardC.HearD.To hear【答案】B3. Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turnedD. having turned【答案】A4. A 9.0 magnitude earthquake rocked the northeast coast of Honshu Japan, ______ building in the capital Tokyo and as far as Osaka.A. shookB. shakingC. having shakenD. shaken.【答案】B5.___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.A. To reduceB. ReducedC. ReducingD. Having reduced 【答案】A6. The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A. to be cheatedB. being cheatedC. to have been cheatedD. having been cheated【答案】C7. at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.A. SatB. SitC. SeatingD. Seated【答案】D8. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing9. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved【答案】C10.The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged【答案】A11. I happen________ her novel these days, while the news of the author is spreading fast in the media.A. to readB. to be readingC. to have been readingD. to be read【答案】B12. ______ an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases.A. To expressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. Being expressed【答案】A13. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use14.I didn't mean ________anything but the ice cream looked so good thatI couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying【答案】D15. I need a new passport so I will have to have myphotographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take【答案】B16. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _______the fortunes of Cao’s own family.A. mirroredB. to mirrorC. mirroringD. mirror【答案】C17. He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A. making; doingB. making; to doC. to make; to doD. to make; to be done【答案】D18. ______more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning19. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding【答案】D20. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【答案】B21. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B22. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B【情境感知-语法填空】1. The last bus (go)____, we had to walk home.【答案】having gone2. Weather (permit)____, the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.【答案】permitting3. The work (finish) _____, they may go home.【答案】finished4. The problem (discuss) _____ at the meeting- room now, the workers had to wait outdoors.【答案】being discussed5.Once his message was delivered, he allowed me ________ (stay)and watch.【答案】to stay6.I still remember________(visit) a friend who'd lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time. 【答案】visiting7. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions．【答案】to process8. …by (eat) more fast food people will get more saltand fat than they need in their diet．【答案】eating9.This included digging up the road，(lay) the track and thenbuilding a strong roof over the top．【答案】laying10.People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it．【答案】using11. Most Americans think of Saint Patrick’s Day as a big party (center) around drinking alcohol.【答案】centered12.You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________ (die) early by running.【答案】dying13.China's approach to protecting its environment while ________ (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen V oegele.【答案】feeding14.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel________(challenge).【答案】looking; challenged15. …he has done a great job in his assignment for his science class,(witness) the reproduction of animals is a precious experience for kids.【答案】witnessing16.This site reports science news (cover) a wide range of subjects.【答案】covering17.The increase is 0.5 percentage points higher than the targeted growth, partly(drive) by strong efforts to increase the use of new technology at traditional enterprises(企业)【答案】driven18.As the economy developed, autos pushed bikes off the roads, (create) heavy pollution and miserable traffic.【答案】creating19.Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, which is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road, (lead) to many discoveries and studies, 【答案】leading20.Many of the pictures also showed people (follow) animals and trying to kill them for food.【答案】following21. The children (play) _____ the violin over there will go on the stage next week.【答案】playing22. It is an honour for me (be) _____ your English teacher.【答案】to be2. It is no use of us (wait) _____ at home like this.【答案】waiting23. The boy (cry)____ over there is my younger brother.【答案】crying24. You don't have to run fast or for long________ (see) the benefit【答案】to see25.…as the proverb goes: “The dragon is awake, (raise) his head.”【答案】raising26.But boys in a single-sex school are said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that help develop their emotional expressiveness than______(teach) alongside girls,【答案】taught27.To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people (return) the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.【答案】to return【情境感知-单句改错】1.We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.【答案】take→taking2.Felt quite sorry for that, I began to think about how to do to help.【答案】Felt→Feeling3.Before you leave, many classmates and I intend to hold a farewell party for you, hope that you can remember the wonderful time we spent together.【答案】hope→hoping4. Second, seeing a film, listening to music or hang out with our friends will also be excited.【答案】hang→hanging5. The people serving there were deeply moved and showed our gratefulness.【答案】serving→served6. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.【答案】wear→w earing7. He would ask who we were and pretend not to knowing us.【答案】knowing→know8. My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!【答案】enjoy→enjoying。