人教版高一英语课文翻译

高一英语必修四课文逐句翻译(人教版)1.必修四Unit1ASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFE非洲野生动物研究者Itis5:45amandthesunisjustrisingoverGombeNationalParkinEastA frica.清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，FollowingJane'swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovis itthemintheforest.我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。

Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeo pleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。

Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。

Thismeansgoingbacktotheplacewhereweleftthefamilysleepingina treethenightbefore.这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。

Everybodysitsandwaitsintheshadeofthetreeswhilethefamilybegi nstowakeupandmoveoff.大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。

Thenwefollowastheywanderintotheforest.然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。

Mostofthetime,chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotherasawayofshowingloveintheirfamily.在大部分时间里，黑猩猩或相互喂食，或彼此擦身，这在它们的家庭里是表示爱的方式。

2019新人教版高一英语必修三全部课文( 英汉对照)Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS我们为什么庆祝节日？Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.世界各地都庆祝各种节日。

节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。

每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。

然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。

Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。

Welcome unitReading andThinkingFIRST IMPRESSIONS第一印象Han Jing’s World 韩静的世界7: 00 a.m. 上午7: 00 So this is it—senior high school at last! I’m not outgoing so I’ma little anxious right now.I want to make a good first impression.Will I makeany friends? What if no one talks to me?就是这样——终于到了高中学校了！我性格并不外向, 所以现在有点儿焦虑。

我想给别人留下好的第一印象。

我会交到朋友吗？要是没人跟我说话怎么办？12: 30 p.m.中午12: 30I just had my firstmaths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher waskind and friendly.He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much!I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课！这堂课很难, 但老师却很和蔼可亲。

他还给我们讲了一个有趣的故事, 每个人都笑得很开心！我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好, 而且乐于助人。

5: 32 p.m.下午5: 32This afternoon, we hadour chemistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson wasgreat, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.I couldn’tconcentrate on the experiment.I really wanted to tell him to please be quietand leave me alone!今天下午, 我们在科学实验室上了化学课。

人教版高一英语课文翻译ging, nor 是有关do I like computers. I think that rock music is terrible. 不喜欢电脑，我认ike dancing and computers. I also like 安妮：你们好，我是安妮。

我16岁，我喜欢跳舞和电脑。

我也喜欢rock music. I hate hiking and I’m not /into/ classical music. I don’t 摇滚音乐。

我不喜徒步旅行，我对古典音乐无兴趣。

我不enjoy reading too much. 太喜欢读书。

STEVE：I’m 14 years old and I love skiing. Other favourite hobbies are 史蒂夫：我14岁，我喜欢滑雪。

其他的嗜好是reading and singing. I don’t like hiking. I think that rock music is 读书和唱歌。

我不喜欢徒步旅行。

我认为摇滚音乐too loud, and I think that football is boring. 太吵闹，并且我认为足球很惹人烦。

PETER：I’m from Australia. I’m 15 and I’m fond of singing. I sing a lot, 彼得：我来自澳大利亚，我15岁，我喜欢唱歌，我不停地唱歌。

and when I’m not singing, I listen to rock music or use my当我不唱歌的时候，我听摇滚音乐或玩computer. I don’t like football and I think that classical music 电脑。

我不喜欢足球，我认为古典音乐is terrible. I hate dancing！很糟糕，我不喜欢跳舞。

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 5课文翻译Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”—Reading—A TRIP ON "THE TRUE NORTH"“真北方”之旅Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.李黛予和她表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望她们的表兄妹们。

她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。

要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。

Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch "The True North", the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip. "You're going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada i n less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you're in Canada's warmest part. People sayit is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most popular cities to live in. Its population is increasing rapidly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres."她们的朋友林丹尼在机场等候她们。

★以下是英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的《⾼⼀英语课⽂翻译（⼈教版）》，供⼤家参考。

第⼀课：好朋友 SPEAKING 课⽂翻译 JOHN：I’m 15 years old and I love football. I also like reading, especially 约翰：我15岁，我喜欢⾜球，我也喜欢读书，尤其 stories about people from other countries. I don’t enjoy singing, nor 是有关其他国家⼈的书。

我不喜欢唱歌，也 do I like computers. I think that rock music is terrible. 不喜欢电脑，我认为摇滚⾳乐很可怕。

ANN：Hi，I’m Ann. I’m 16 and I like dancing and computers. I also like 安妮：你们好，我是安妮。

我16岁，我喜欢跳舞和电脑。

我也喜欢 rock music. I hate hiking and I’m not /into/ classical music. I don’t 摇滚⾳乐。

我不喜徒步旅⾏，我对古典⾳乐⽆兴趣。

我不 enjoy reading too much. 太喜欢读书。

STEVE：I’m 14 years old and I love skiing. Other favourite hobbies are 史蒂夫：我14岁，我喜欢滑雪。

其他的嗜好是 reading and singing. I don’t like hiking. I think that rock music is 读书和唱歌。

我不喜欢徒步旅⾏。

我认为摇滚⾳乐 too loud, and I think that football is boring. 太吵闹，并且我认为⾜球很惹⼈烦。

PETER：I’m from Australia. I’m 15 and I’m fond of singing. I sing a lot, 彼得：我来⾃澳⼤利亚，我15岁，我喜欢唱歌，我不停地唱歌。

2019新人教版高一英语必修二全部课文( 英汉对照)新人教版版第二册Unit 1 P4FROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONS从问题重重到迎刃而解Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keepi ng the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.如果我们想社会进步，就必须发展经济。

新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。

在进步与文化遗址保护之间寻找并保持适当的平衡可能是一个巨大的挑战。

Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.然而，巨大的挑战有时会带来很好的解决方案。

⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修三Unit4课⽂翻译⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修三Unit 4课⽂翻译Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars —Reading—HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH地球上⽣命的起源No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a "Big Bang" that threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.没有⼈确切知道地球是怎样开始形成的，因为在很早很早以前它就形成了。

然⽽，⼀种普通为⼈们所接受的理论是：宇宙起源于⼀次⼤爆炸，这次⼤爆炸将物质投射到四⾯⼋⽅。

然后，原⼦开始形成并结合成恒星和其他天体。

For several billion years after the "Big Bang", the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth's atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.⼤爆炸后好⼏⼗亿年过去了，但地球还只是⼀团尘埃。

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 2课文翻译Unit 2 Healthy eating— Reading —COME AND EAT HERE (1)到这儿来用餐吧(1)Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-flied vegetables and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! Why was that? What could have happened? He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. "Nothing could be better," he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. "Hello, Lao Li," he called. "Your usual?" But Li Chang seemed not to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。

人教版高一英语课文翻译人教版高一听力特教同步讲解 MP3 LRC.rar第一课：好朋友课文翻译JOHN：I’m 15 years old and I love football. I also like reading, especially 约翰：我15岁，我喜欢足球，我也喜欢读书，尤其stories about people from other countries. I don’t enjoy singing, nor 是有关其他国家人的书。

我不喜欢唱歌，也do I like computers. I think that rock music is terrible. 不喜欢电脑，我认为摇滚音乐很可怕。

ANN：Hi，I’m Ann. I’m 16 and I like dancing and computers. I also like安妮：你们好，我是安妮。

我16岁，我喜欢跳舞和电脑。

我也喜欢rock music. I hate hiking and I’m not /into/ classical music. I don’t 摇滚音乐。

我不喜徒步旅行，我对古典音乐无兴趣。

我不enjoy reading too much. 太喜欢读书。

STEVE：I’m 14 years old and I love skiing. Other favourite hobbies are 史蒂夫：我14岁，我喜欢滑雪。

其他的嗜好是reading and singing. I don’t like hiking. I think that rock music is 读书和唱歌。

我不喜欢徒步旅行。

我认为摇滚音乐too loud, and I think that football is boring. 太吵闹，并且我认为足球很惹人烦。

PETER：I’m from Australia. I’m 15 and I’m fond of singing. I sing a lot, 彼得：我来自澳大利亚，我15岁，我喜欢唱歌，我不停地唱歌。

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 3课文翻译Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note— Reading —The Million Pound Bank Note百万英镑Act I, Scene 3第一幕，第3场NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. His brother Roderick doubts it. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.旁白：1903年的夏天。

一对年老又富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。

奥利弗认为，一个人靠一张百万英镑的钞票在伦敦能活一个月。

他的兄弟罗德里克对此表示怀疑。

这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。

他叫亨利•亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。

RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?罗德里克：年轻人，请进来一会儿，好吗?HENRY: Who? Me, sir?亨利：先生，你叫谁来呀?是叫我吗?RODERICK: Yes, you.罗德里克：是的，就是你。

高一英语必修四课文逐句翻译(人教版)1.必修四Unit1A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE非洲野生动物研究者It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. 清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. 我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。

Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。

Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。

This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。

Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。

Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 5课文翻译Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”—Reading—A TRIP ON "THE TRUE NORTH"“真北方”之旅Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.李黛予和她表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望她们的表兄妹们。

她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。

要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。

Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch "The True North", the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip. "You're going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you're in Canada's warmest part. People sayit is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most popular cities to live in. Its population is increasing rapidly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres."她们的朋友林丹尼在机场等候她们。

新人教版高中英语课文译文必修一第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位能无话不谈推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮.弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。

她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。

在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实的朋友就是她的日记了。

她说：“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。

我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我的这个朋友称作基蒂”。

安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在哪里了，现在来看看拿她的心情吧。

1944年6月15日星期四亲爱的基蒂：我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。

自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。

比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到十一点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看月亮。

但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。

还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。

我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。

漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

令人伤心地是。

我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然，窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。

但观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。

你的安妮Using Language亲爱的王小姐：我和班上的同学有件麻烦事。

我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处很好，我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意相互帮助。

我们成了非常好的朋友。

可是，其他同学却开始在背后议论起来，他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱，这使我很生气。

我不想中断这段友谊，但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。

我该怎么办呢？你的丽萨亲爱的王小姐：我是湖州高中的一名学生。

人教版高一英语课文翻译人教版高一听力特教同步讲解 MP3 LRC.rar第一课：好朋友课文翻译JOHN：I’m 15 years old and I love football. I also like reading, especially 约翰：我15岁，我喜欢足球，我也喜欢读书，尤其stories about people from other countries. I don’t enjoy singing, nor 是有关其他国家人的书。

我不喜欢唱歌，也do I like computers. I think that rock music is terrible. 不喜欢电脑，我认为摇滚音乐很可怕。

ANN：Hi，I’m Ann. I’m 16 and I like dancing and computers. I also like安妮：你们好，我是安妮。

我16岁，我喜欢跳舞和电脑。

我也喜欢rock music. I hate hiking and I’m not /into/ classical music. I don’t 摇滚音乐。

我不喜徒步旅行，我对古典音乐无兴趣。

我不enjoy reading too much. 太喜欢读书。

STEVE：I’m 14 years old and I love skiing. Other favourite hobbies are 史蒂夫：我14岁，我喜欢滑雪。

其他的嗜好是reading and singing. I don’t like hiking. I think that rock music is 读书和唱歌。

我不喜欢徒步旅行。

我认为摇滚音乐too loud, and I think that football is boring. 太吵闹，并且我认为足球很惹人烦。

PETER：I’m from Australia. I’m 15 and I’m fond of singing. I sing a lot, 彼得：我来自澳大利亚，我15岁，我喜欢唱歌，我不停地唱歌。

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 4课文翻译Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars —Reading—HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH地球上生命的起源No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a "Big Bang" that threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.没有人确切知道地球是怎样开始形成的，因为在很早很早以前它就形成了。

然而，一种普通为人们所接受的理论是：宇宙起源于一次大爆炸，这次大爆炸将物质投射到四面八方。

然后，原子开始形成并结合成恒星和其他天体。

For several billion years after the "Big Bang", the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth's atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.大爆炸后好几十亿年过去了，但地球还只是一团尘埃。

学习必备欢迎下载
CHUCK'S FRIEND查克的朋友
在电影《荒岛余生》中，汤姆汉克斯扮演主人公查克·诺兰。

查克是一个生意人。

他非常忙，没有时间会朋友。

他是一位成功的经理，他的公司向全世界各地发送邮件。

一天，查克乘坐的航班在飞越太平洋时，突然飞机坠毁。

在这次坠毁事故中，查克幸免于难，掉到在一个荒岛上。

在这个岛上，查克不得不学习独自一人生存。

他必须学会怎样取水，怎样猎取食物以及怎样生火。

或许最困难的挑战是如何在没有朋友的情况下生存。

为了生存，查克与一个不寻常的朋友——一个他称之为威尔逊的排球，建立了友谊。

当查克独自一人在那个岛上的时候，他对自己了进行了很多反思。

他意识到他不是一个很好的朋友，因为他总是想着自己。

在岛上生活的五年期间，他学会了怎样和威尔逊做好朋友。

尽管威尔逊仅仅是一只排球，他还是很快就喜欢上了它。

他和威尔逊谈话,把他看做朋友。

查克懂得了我们需要朋友来同甘共苦,而且照顾别人是很重要的。

他也意识到他本应该多关心朋友。

当他和威尔逊结交朋友时，他明白友谊之情是双向的，我们付出的必须和得到的一样多。

排球当然是一个不寻常的朋友。

我们的大多数朋友都是人，但我们也和动物甚至和一些东西交朋友。

例如，很多人有宠物，我们还有一些喜欢的东西，诸如一支幸运的钢笔或一个日记本。

我们从查克和那些拥有不寻常的朋友的人身上得到的教训是——朋友是老师。

友谊使我们明白我们是怎样的人，为什么我们需要对方，我们彼此能为对方做点什么。

高中英语必修课原文及译文新人教版一、Unit 1：Friendship原文：译文：大家好！欢迎来到我们高中英语课程的第一个单元。

今天，我们将讨论友谊。

众所周知，友谊是我们生活中最宝贵的东西之一。

真正的朋友能在困难时刻帮助我们，并与我们分享快乐。

二、Unit 2：English around the world原文：译文：在这个单元，我们将探讨英语在世界不同地区的影响。

英语已经成为一种全球性语言，它在商业、科学和娱乐等多个领域得到应用。

学习英语能帮助我们与来自不同国家和文化的人进行交流。

三、Unit 3：Travel journal原文：Do you like traveling? In Unit 3, we will share ourtravel experiences and learn how to write a travel journal. A travel journal can record our adventures, interesting places we've visited, and the people we've met. It's a great way to preserve our memories and share them with others.译文：四、Unit 4：Earthquakes原文：In this unit, we will learn about earthquakes, a natural disaster that can cause great damage to our lives and properties. We'll discuss the causes of earthquakes, how to prepare for them, and what to do when an earthquake occurs. Understanding these knowledge can help us reduce the risk of injuries and losses.译文：在这个单元，我们将学习关于地震的知识，地震是一种能给我们的生活和经济造成巨大损害的自然灾害。

新高一必修1第四单元课文+翻译人教版高中英语新教材必修一课文（Unit 4 | Reading and Thinking）THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP地球的一个不眠之夜Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days，the water in the village wells rose and fell，rose and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat，and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide，and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3：00 a.m., on 28 July 1976，bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.河北省东北部的农村地区怪事连连：一连几天，村子里的井水升升降降，起起伏伏，井壁上出现了深深的裂缝。

至少有一口水井的裂缝冒出臭气。

鸡甚至猪都焦虑不安，不愿进食；狗拒绝进入屋内。