2020年第二学期复学学情检测八年级英语 unit 1

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 1 学情评估听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。

()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

()6. A. Sarah. B. Mr Li. C. Tony.()7. A. He got a high fever last night.B. He stayed up late to study last night.C. He took care of his sick brother last night.()8. A. He has a headache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.()9. A. Sally ate an apple.B. Sally bandaged her cut up by herself.C. Sally cut herself.()10. A. To her office.B. To the hospital.C. To the school.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

()11. What's the matter with the speaker?A. He has a cold.B. He has the flu.C. He has a stomachache.()12. When did the speaker begin to feel sick?A. On Friday.B. On Monday.C. On Tuesday afternoon.()13. Why is the speaker worried?A. Because he will have to give a report on Friday.B. Because he will lie in bed for a day.C. Because he has to drink tea four times a day.()14. How often should the speaker take the medicine?A. Three times a day with meals.B. Four times a day before meals.C. Three times a day after meals.()15. What did Carley advise the speaker to do?A. Drink special tea.B. See another doctor.C. Drink chicken soup.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。

2020-2021学年度人教版八年级英语下册Units 1-2 综合检测题时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与句子相符的图片。

(5分)A B C D E1. ______2. ______3. _______4. ________5. _______二、听对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)( )6. What's the matter with the man?A. He has a cold.B. He has a sore leg.C. He cut himself.( )7. What did the boy do last weekend?A. He played soccer.B. He played the piano.C. He played computer games.( )8. How does Tina look today?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Excited.( )9. Why doesn't Ann lend money to the boy?A. She has run out of the money.B. She doesn't like the dictionary.C. She forgets to take money with her.( )10. What is popular in many western countries?A. Chinese medicine.B. Chinese culture.C. Chinese food.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)听段对话,回答第11-12题。

( )11. What are they talking about?A. A book.B. A writer.C. Healthy habits( )12. Where is the writer from?A. China.B. England.C. America听第二段对话,回答第13-15题。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 1 学情评估第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. What hit Peter?2. Where does the conversation probably take place?3. How often should the girl take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.4. What's the matter with the girl?A. She has a toothache.B. She has a headache.C. She has a cough.5. What's David's favorite hobby?A. Taking photos.B. Bike riding.C. Mountain climbing.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What's wrong with the man?A. He has the flu.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a sore back.7. What does the doctor advise the man to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To go to work as usual.C. To have a good rest.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8. What did Peter do yesterday morning?A. He played sports.B. He watched the basketball game.C. He went to a doctor.9. How long did Tom need to rest at home?A. For five days.B. For six days.C. For seven days.10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Cousins.C. Friends.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. What's wrong with Sally?A. She had a toothache.B. She had a cold.C. She had a fever.12. Who took Sally to the doctor?A. Her mother.B. Her sister.C. Her friend.13. How often should Sally take the medicine?A. Three times a day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a day.14. How long did the doctor tell Sally to rest?A. For three days.B. For two days.C. For a week.15. What did the doctor tell Sally to do?A. Drink hot water.B. Clean her hands often.C. Put on a clean T-shirt.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(两大题，30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 1 学情评估一、单项选择。

(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —Hi, Bob. You don't look well. What's the matter ____ you?—I talked too much and didn't have any water last night. I have a sore throat now.A. inB. ofC. withD. for2. —What's the matter?—My friend hurt her ____. She can hardly walk.A. handB. neckC. kneeD. throat3. —Where did you get this sky lantern(灯笼)?—I made it by ____.A. herselfB. itselfC. myselfD. himself4. Because of the bad weather，we had to ____ climbing the mountain.A. look upB. get upC. give upD. keep up5. —Did you buy that watch?—No. I ____ my money.A. took outB. ran out ofC. ran awayD. took off6. I saw Lily ____ when I passed her room.A. dancesB. dancingC. to danceD. to dancing7. We ____ waste (浪费) food. A lot of people have nothing to eat.A. shouldn'tB. shouldC. willD. won't8. If you have a toothache，you should ____.A. see a dentistB. go to schoolC. drink cold waterD. eat much meat9. [易错题]I used to ____ clothes in shops，but now I'm used to ____ them online.A. buying; buyingB. buy; buyC. buying; buyD. buy; buying10. —My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.—____.A. You are welcomeB. Don't worryC. Yes，that's rightD. I'm sorry to hear that二、(原创题)完形填空。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 1 学情评估一、基础知识(共20分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(20分)1. Mr. Lin had ____ sore back, and the doctor advised him to get ____ X-ray.A. a; aB. a; anC. the; an2. —I have a ____.—Here are some tissues(纸巾) for you.A. feverB. nosebleedC. cough3. The apple is too big for me. Let me ____ a part for you.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut up4. —The national hero Wu Bin, a bus driver, hardly had time to think about himselfwhen in danger.—Yes. His ____ made people think a lot.A. dieB. deathC. dead5. ____ the doctors and nurses, the illness was under control in time.A. Thanks forB. Thanks toC. As for6. The ____ boy got into trouble the day before yesterday.A. 15 years oldB. 15-years-oldC. 15-year-old7. We may have problems ____ because of thin air on the top of the mountain.A. breathB. breatheC. breathing8. —Would you like to have a rest on the sofa?—Sorry, I'm not used to ____ on it. I'd like to sit on the chair.A. lieB. layC. lying9. If you often feel uncomfortable, you ____ lie down and have a rest.A. mustB. shouldC. might10. —Do you help Maria to wash her clothes?—No, she washes them ____.A. itselfB. himselfC. herself二、交际运用(共10分)Ⅱ. 完成对话。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 1 学情评估一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

每个句子听两遍。

()1. What's the matter with the little boy?()2. What happened to the speaker's sister?()3. Where is the speaker going?()4. Why didn't Tim go to school?()5. What did the doctor tell Mandy to do?B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

()6. What happened to the woman?A. A bike hit her.B. A car hit her.C. A rock fell on her.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

()7. Why does Tom seem tired?A. Because he stayed up late last night.B. Because he slept too much last night.C. Because he couldn't fall asleep last night.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()8. Which part of the girl's body needs to get an X-ray?A. Her leg.B. Her foot.C. Her knee.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9. What happened to the speaker's daughter?A. She got hit on the head.B. She fell and hurt her nose.C. She hurt her arm.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

2020-2021第二学期第一次学情检测试卷八年级英语试卷一、听力部分（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（共10分，每小题1分）( )1. Where will the girl go during Christmas?A. B. C.( )2. Where does the Helen’s father work?A. B. C.( )3. Who waved to the woman in the parade?A. B. C.( )4. What’s the man’s favorite activity?A. B. C.( )5. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Draw pictures.B. Learn to dance.C. Take photos. ( )6. Who will Lily go to watch fireworks with?A. Her classmates.B. Her cousins.C. Her parents.( )7. What does the woman sometimes do on Sundays?A. Read books.B. Listen to music.C. Go shopping. ( )8. What is Jerry’s hometown famous for?A. Tea.B. Sight.C. Food.( )9. What does Daniel like to do in China?A. Learn Chinese language.B. Visit Chinese gardens.C. Eat Chinese food.( )10. How do the two speakers like to travel?A. By train.B. By bicycle.C. By plane.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题（I）卷一、单项选择。

(共20题；共40分)1. （2分）—Let's play basketball.—Sorry, I don't have basketball.A . /, aB . a, /C . a, aD . a, the2. （2分）——Do you know ____________ the population of China is?——Yes, it has the __________ population in the world, about 1.3 billion.A . how much, mostB . how much, largestC . what, mostD . what, largest3. （2分）—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A . haven't playedB . didn't playC . won't playD . hadn't played4. （2分）——Could you tell us how long asleep?——For about two hours.A . has he fallenB . he has fallenC . has he beenD . he has been5. （2分）Stop______down trees, _______the environment will get worse and worse.A . to cut ; andB . To cut; orC . cutting ; or6. （2分）Tom ___there for 10 months since he __back to his hometown.A . has lived;getsB . has lived;gotC . lived;goD . lived;has go7. （2分）--How many times he abroad before? --Never.A . has ; been toB . has ; beenC . has ; gone toD . has ; gone8. （2分）Mr. Zhang is a teacher of rich experience. He _______ English for 20 years.A . has taughtB . will teachC . teachesD . taught9. （2分）—Is the girl your friend?—Yes, you are ________．A . fineB . niceC . boringD . right10. （2分）— Have you ever seen the film?— Yes, I ____________ it last month.A . seeB . sawC . have seen11. （2分）Jenny could speak French Chinese, but luckily she could speakEnglish.A . not only; but alsoB . both; andC . either; orD . neither; nor12. （2分）—Why did you vote for Maggie?—Because she is very ________. She always shares things with others.A . generousB . activeC . practicalD . energetic13. （2分）The boy was not lift the box of apples.A . enough strongB . enough strong toC . strong enough toD . strong enough14. （2分）The two stone lions are next _______ each other.A . toB . withC . forD . at15. （2分）— It's said that a robot called Alpha. Go won the competition over a Korean player in March.— ________ amazing news! I can't believe!A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a16. （2分）— It's cold today. Please _____ your coat.— OK, Mom.A . wearB . put onC . wear onD . be in17. （2分）-- Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?A . No problemB . I hope soC . That's all rightD . That's a good idea18. （2分）You will not be allowed to get into the plane_______ you pass security checks(安检).A . ifB . unlessC . orD . because19. （2分）_______ population is much larger than _______, though it is not the capital city.A . Washington's; New York'sB . Washingtons'; New Yorks'C . New York's; Washington'sD . New Yorks'; Washingtons'20. （2分）A: Would you mind repairing the MP3 player for me?B: ______.A . Never mindB . Don't worryC . Not at allD . I'm glad you like it二、完形填空。

八年级英语第一次学情检测Units 1---2Full marks120 Your marks____________一、听力共20小题每题一分共20分I 听句子，选择正确的答语。

（每小题一分共五分。

） ( ) 1 A Yes, there is. B Yes, there will C Yes, I will. ( ) 2 A I don ’t agree. I think south Africa will win. B That ’s a good idea. C I agree America will win. ( ) 3 A I passed the exam. B I live in an apartment. C I argued with my mom.( )4 A Thanks a lot. B That ’s a good idea. C I don ’t like writing.( )5 A Sure. B I think so. C I hope not.II 听对话选择正确答案。

（每小题一分共五分） ( )6 What sport will Mary play ？ A tennis B Football C Table tennis( )7 What does Kevin Often ask the boy to do ？A to play with himB To do homework for himC To buy things for him. ( )8 Who will buy the ticket to the football match ？ A Jack B Mary C Mary ’s sister( )9 How will they invite Tom to play volleyball ？ A BY giving him a call B By sending him an e-mail C By going to his home and calling him( )10Why will the boy be heavy in a few years ？ A Because he eats a lot B Because he Exercise little C Because he sleeps too muchIII 听长对话选择正确答案（每小题一分共五分） ( )11 What ’s wrong with Peter ？A he has a toothacheB he has a stomachacheC he has a fever ( )12 What does the girl ask Peter to do ？A to drink more waterB to have arrestC to see a dentist ( )13 What does Peter want to be ？A a basketball playerB an astronautC a scientist ( )14 When did Peter argue with his father ？A Last nightB Last Saturday nightC Last Sunday night ( )15 Who will Peter to ask to talk with his father ？ A his father B his mother C his best friendIV 听短文判断正误，正确的为（A ）错误的为（B ）。

2020年八年级英语下册单元测试卷Test for Unit 1（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听短对话，选择正确的图片。

(5分)()1.What's the matter with Robert?()2.What happened to the old man?()3.What should the boy do?()4.What was the matter with the girl's brother?()5.What happened to the boy?Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。

(5分)()6.A.You should see a dentist.B．You can't eat anything. C．You should go to a doctor. ()7.A.I hurt myself yesterday. B．Three times a day. C．To see a doctor.()8.A.Yes，I am a doctor. B．No，I have a cold. C．No，I can't walk.()9.A.OK.I'll go to a doctor. B．Don't worry. C．I'm busy.()10.A.It's bad. B．I agree with you. C．Sounds great.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。

()11.How many people got hurt in the accident?A．10.B．17.C．20.()12.How did the accident happen?A．The truck was broken.B．The driver drove after drinking.C．The driver kept driving when he was tired.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 1 学情评估一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。

1. What's in Bob's hand?A. A ruler.B. A pencil.C. A knife.2. What did Linda do this morning?A. Got an X-ray.B. Visited her dentist.C. Had a cold.3. What does Grandma ask the boy to do?A. Put a bandage on his knee.B. Lie down and rest.C. Take more exercise.4. What happened to Bill just now?A. He cut his finger.B. He missed the bus.C. He got hit by a ball.5. What's the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。

6. What time did Mary get to the classroom?A. At 7; 00.B. At 8; 00.C. At 9; 00.7. Why was Mary late for school?A. Because she was tired.B. Because she had a sore throat.C. Because she had a headache.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷（I）卷一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—Finally, I heard from her last Sunday.—Good for you!A . wrote a letter forB . sent a letter toC . got a letter from2. （2分）My stomach feels terrible, I think I ate ___________ at lunch time.A . bad somethingB . delicious somethingC . something goodD . something bad3. （2分）— What did you see on the large farm last Sunday?— Oh, I saw about three ________ hens and _________ of eggs.A . hundred; hundredsB . hundreds; thousandsC . thousands; thousandD . hundred; thousand4. （2分）We do Chinese kung fu _______four _______ the afternoon.A . at; inB . in; inC . at; onD . in; on5. （2分）I enjoy living in the city, I hate the noise.A . andB . butC . soD . or6. （2分）—Do we still have any eggs at home?—Yes, but onlyA . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little7. （2分）— What is a left-luggage office?— It's a place where bags be left for a short time, especially at a station.A . willB . mustC . canD . should8. （2分）— I went to your office at 9:00 this morning, but I didn't see you.— Sorry, I _______ a talk with Mr. Smith in his office.A . haveB . am havingC . was havingD . had9. （2分）Would you mind me how English words?A . telling, to rememberB . telling, rememberC . to tell, to rememberD . to tell, remember10. （2分）We have to stay at home_____ the bad weather.A . butB . becauseC . because ofD . although11. （2分）— How long have you ________ your hometown?— I left my hometown three years ago. I ______ Zhenjiang since then.A . left; been toB . been away from; gone toC . been away from; been inD . left; arrived in12. （2分）The sentence structure of “ She always gives her seat to someone in need on the bus.” is_____A . S+V+PB . S+V+OC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+DO+OC13. （2分）The bread smells _________ and it sells ________.A . well; goodB . good; goodC . good; wellD . well; well14. （2分）We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ____________ these years than ever before.A . quicklyB . less quicklyC . more quicklyD . the most quickly15. （2分）——Don't smoke here,please. It's No-smoking area. —— .A . Sorry, I won'tB . Sorry, I willC . Here you areD . Yes,I do二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

八年级英语Unit 1 学情调研姓名___________ 班级_____________ 等级___________一、单选。

（每小题2分，共24分）1. ____ they feel tired, they still go on working.A. AndB. ButC. AlthoughD. So2. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China____.A. three time a yearB. three times a yearC. three times yearD. three time year3. A: ____ do they play football? B: Every day.A. How soonB. How muchC. How manyD. How often4. His mother wants him ___ at home today.A. staysB. stayedC. to stayD. staying5. Here ____ the results___ the student activity survey.A. is; withB. are; ofC. is; ofD. are; with6.______ homework, we do our homework on Sunday.A. As forB. As toC. As ofD. As from7. Mrs. Li looks____ healthy.A. niceB. prettyC. heavyD. cool8. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different?A. asB. inC. atD. to9. I’m very tired. I can run.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. sometimes10. A: What do you usually do weekends? B: I often .A. at, going to the moviesB. on, go to the movieC. in, watching TVD. on, watch TV11. A: How often ______ she exercise? B: Twice a week.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did12. A: What do you want to be?B: A basketball player. But my parents _____me to be a doctor.A. helpB. wantC. makeD. have二、完形填空。

人教新目标版初中英语2020-2021学年度第二学期八年级unit1单元测试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．—______? —My computer doesn’t work.A．What should I do B．What’s wrongC．What’s the matter D．both B and C2．Last week, everyone was trying______ up Jimmy, the Bike Boy.A．to clean B．to cheer C．to put D．cheer 3．-- Do you have a stomachache ?-- ________. I have a toothache.A．Yes, I am B．Yes, I don’t C．No, I do D．No, I don’t 4．-- What is the matter ______ your brother?-- He has a ________ cold.A．with; bad B．on; bad C．with; badly D．on; badly 5．The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A．too much; much too B．much too; too muchC．too much; too much D．much too; much too6．Don’t worry．We’re old enough to look after________．A．myself B．me C．ourselves D．us 7．Jane is high school student in the United States.A．a 18-year-old B．a 18-years-oldC．an 18-years-old D．an 18-year-old8．It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we to bed too late.A．go B．wentC．will go D．have gone9．The film made by Walt Disney ______ all over the world.A．is used to show B．is used to showingC．used to show D．used to be shown10．The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ______ is very important. A．themselves B．itself C．ourselves D．yourselves 11．-_________?-I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A．How are youB．What can I do for youC．What's the matter with youD．How do you like it12．Such an officer _______ be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A．can’t B．may not C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 13．Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.A．close, before B．close, after C．open, while D．open, until 14．The day before yesterday the man gave me _______ advice.A．a good B．such a goodC．so good a D．a piece of good15．Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English _______.A．speaking B．spoken C．said D．to say16．If I spend _______ more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 17．—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?—Yes. She eats like a bird ______.A．to wake up B．to be strongC．to lose weight D．to fall asleep18．Korean(韩国的) TV plays are now very in China and many people like to watch them. A．important B．popular C．beautiful D．boring 19．She can ______ both French and English.A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak 20．He can’t see clearly(清楚) .Something is wrong with his .A．legs B．eyes C．ears D．stomach二、完型填空Different countries have different food. If you go to 21 , you may find 22 fish and chip shops along the 23 . Fish and chips are the 24 popular fast food in England. People often 25 this kind of food at shops, 26 sometimes they put the food27 paper bags and take it 28 or to their work place.Chinese fast food is also 29 in England, Australia and the US, but the most popular fast food in the US is 30 . It’s very delicious.21．A．Australia B．China C．England D．the US 22．A．many B．much C．little D．few 23．A．roads B．streets C．ways D．rivers24．A．very B．much C．more D．most 25．A．have B．take C．sell D．put 26．A．for B．so C．but D．and 27．A．on B．into C．away D．out of 28．A．home B．office C．school D．house 29．A．different B．delicious C．cheap D．popular 30．A．pizza B．dumplings C．fried-chicken D．fish and chips三、阅读单选Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again. Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was s even years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地），“Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am.”31．Vince’s mother asked him to_____ three or four times a day.A．wash his hands B．do his homework C．clean his bedroom D．wash his teeth 32．When Vinc e saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.A．sorry B．proud C．sad D．terrible 33．Vince’s hands were a little ______than Toby’s.A．dirtier B．cleaner C．bigger D．smaller 34．From the story we know that_______ .A．Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’tB．Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’tC．Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD．Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water35．How many people are there in the story?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven,Coffee has played an important role in people's lives for thousands of years, and today coffee is grown and enjoyed worldwide, it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world. Many people inthe world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way. Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains (头脑)active? It is caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine may increase a person's mental and physical abilities (精力和体力). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe (呼吸) faster and augment body temperature. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.36．“A cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.” What does it mean ?A．A cup of coffee helps them do the right job.B．A cup of coffee helps them act in the right way the whole morning.C．A cup of coffee makes their work more interesting.D．A cup of coffee makes them full of spirit for the work the whole day.37．The underlined word “augment ” means __________________.A．make more B．drink C．stop D．make less 38．Coffeine is found in ____________________________________.A．tea and water B．chocolate, meat and some other foods C．coffee and cream D．coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods39．From the passage, we may know drinking coffee late at night might ___________. A．give you a headache B．make you fall asleepC．keep you awake D．may be dangerous40．Which of the following is NOT true?A．People have used coffee since thousands of years ago.B．Caffeine does no harm to our body.C．Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature. D．Caffeine may increase man's mental and physical abilities.My hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town center was built in 1500s. It’s a place where visitors can go back in time to a different world.Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists all over the world are coming to learn about the town and its history— and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town.“This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop(发展)tourism and help our economy.” some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.The local people want a business that makes money, but they know they have to be careful. They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation? Will they further develop tourism? No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may develop on the decisions they make today.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。