鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Many people like to see animals in the zoo. But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very 1? Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live 2. But the life in the zoo is quite 3 from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo 4 to feed them. They can't come out of the cages. So they have to walk round and round.The wildlife park can solve all these 5 for them. All the animals live in the open air everywhere in the 6. They 7 stay in cages. They can run, jump and play with other animals happily. The most important thing is that they are free and happy, and they are protected there. People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park.Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly, but some are fearful, such as lions, wolves and tigers. But it's not dangerous 8 the animals in wildlife parks. You can take a bus to see the animals. It will be very 9 if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window. But don't worry. 10 will happen. You are quite safe inside the bus.（1）A . sadB . happyC . cuteD . hungry（2）A . angrilyB . freelyC . busilyD . sadly（3）A . sameB . differentC . busyD . difficult（4）A . keepersB . farmersC . doctorsD . nurses （5）A . problemsB . problemC . questionsD . question （6）A . groundB . cageC . parkD . zoo（7）A . needn'tB . needC . mustn'tD . must （8）A . to lookB . to noticeC . to seeD . to read （9）A . excitedB . excitingC . boredD . boring（10）A . NothingB . AnythingC . EverythingD . Something二、阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分，后两篇每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （4分） People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years. In the 12th century, the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be kept informed of their generals' victories and defeats on the battlefield. In fact, pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.Many countries, such as the United States, England, France, Germany, and Italy, in both World War I and World War II, used carrier pigeons. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field telephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released (释放) from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers and 150 officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U.S. Pigeon Service.Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals, such as England’s Dicken Medal of Gallantry. In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried twelve important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre.”Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed (品种) from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets. They are much thinner and taller, with longer legs. Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle, a bent buildup of skin on the beak（鸟嘴）; however, people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed.Today, modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history. Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami, President Wilson, and Colonel’s Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high-speed Internet connection could ever do.（1）Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because_______.A . they could be believed inB . they were easily raisedC . they could reach the enemy linesD . they could hardly be found by airplanes（2）Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons?A . Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were uselessB . For his extraordinary service, Cher Ami was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre”C . In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons.D . In the 12th century, kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons.（3）From the passage, we can learn _________.A . how carrier pigeons developed in historyB . how to train carrier pigeons to get victoryC . carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old daysD . pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high-speed Internet invented3. （4分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷D卷一、单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）“Alex,I think two hours of TV is enough for you.” “Could I at least finish____this show?”A . watchingB . to watchC . watch2. （2分）Tigers like to eat _____________, but koalas like to eat____________.A . meat , leafB . meats , leafC . meat , leavesD . meats, leaves3. （2分）My mother is going to take the plane Beijing.A . /B . toC . forD . in4. （2分）—Mum, why is Dad easy to get angry these days?—I think he has _______ work pressure(压力).A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too5. （2分）It ________ me a long time to wait for the bus yesterday.A . takeB . takesC . tookD . will take6. （2分）In fact, listening is just as as speaking in language learning.A . importantB . more importantC . more difficultD . more interesting7. （2分）——I didn't see Tom last night. Where was he?——He______ an interesting book at home.A . readsB . is readingC . was readingD . will reading8. （2分）The teacher tells us that careful we are, mistakes we will make.A . the more; the moreB . the more; the fewerC . the fewer; the moreD . the less; the fewer9. （2分）I often ________ TV on Sunday evening. Sometimes I ________ some music.A . see; listenB . watch; listenC . see; hearD . watch; listen to10. （2分）When the teacher got into the classroom, all the students stopped _______ at once.A . sayingB . talkingC . to sayD . to talk11. （2分）Are you playing chess?A . interesting inB . interested inC . interested at12. （2分）Next month we're going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday _____.A . will beginB . is beginningC . beginsD . has begun13. （2分）He gives me two pieces of advice, but ________ of them is valuable to me.A . bothB . neitherC . noneD . all14. （2分）I saw a girl _______ a horse.A . ridesB . ridingC . to rideD . rode15. （2分）— _______ your grandmother watch TV in the evening?—_______. She doesn't like watching TV.A . Does; No, she doesn'tB . Doesn't; Yes, she doesn'tC . Does; Yes, she doesD . Doesn't; No, she does16. （2分）The meat is _______ dear and eating ________ meat is bad for your health.A . very much, manyB . too many, many tooC . much too, too muchD . a lot, much too17. （2分）This is Cindy Johnson. ______ phone number is 3456754.A . HisB . YourC . Her18. （2分）--- ______ difficult time!--- Yes, they only could make a living by selling newspapers and carrying bricks.A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a19. （2分）Teachers advise us to remember four or five new words a day.A . tryB . to tryC . tryingD . tries20. （2分）When I walked past the park, I saw some old people __________ Chinese Taiji.A . doesB . didC . doingD . are doing二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、单项选择。

(共10题；共20分)1. （2分）He seemed _______ the bad news.A . knowingB . knowC . knowsD . to know2. （2分）—________ bread do we need?—Four pieces.A . How muchB . How longC . How manyD . How often3. （2分）The boy is to reach the apple．A . enough tallB . tall enoughC . enough shortD . short enough4. （2分）When will you come to my house? I can't wait _______ you.A . meetB . metC . to meetD . meeting5. （2分）The soft music sounds ________.We are all listening ______. It is wonderful.A . beautiful; carefullyB . crazy; carefullyC . moving; carefulD . happily; careful6. （2分）Here is some meat. Please help me to .A . cut up itB . cut it upC . cut up themD . cut them up7. （2分）— If you want to be a good student, you should _______your bad habits.— Yes, you are right.A . learn aboutB . light upC . give up8. （2分）—Does he play sports?—No, ______. He only watches them ______TV.A . he does, onB . he does, inC . he doesn't, onD . he doesn't, in9. （2分）Today you don't need to work. Why don't you with us?A . hang outB . hand outC . went outD . hung out10. （2分）— Mr. Green, could you tell me ____________?— Usually at the Thanksgiving Festival.A . when do American people eat turkeyB . when American people eat turkeyC . where do American people eat turkeyD . where American people eat turkey二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷D卷一、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A . Father and daughter.B . Teacher and student.C . Salesgirl and customer.2. （1分）How was Tina's last school trip?A . great.B . awful.C . relaxing.3. （1分）（2017·泰安）When will they go to the movies?A . On Tuesday.B . On Wednesday.C . On Thursday.4. （1分）What are the speakers going to buy?A . Ice cream.B . Bread.C . Hot dogs.5. （1分）Where does Daming leave his homework？A . At home.B . At school.C . On the bus.二、听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

(共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听对话，回答问题。

（1）How long has Lucy worked in the restaurant?A . For three weeks.B . For two weeks.C . For a month,（2）What did Lucy use to do during summer vacations?A . She used to stay at home.B . She used to travel a lot.C . She used to go camping.（3）What did Peter do in the afternoon when camping last summer?A . He played soccer or basketball.B . He went swimming or boating.C . He sang and told stories.7. （3分）听长对话，回答问题（1）What's the weather like today?A . Cool.B . Warm.C . Hot.（2）Can Alice play football?A . Yes, she can.B . No, she can't.C . Sorry, we don't know.三、听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、 (共4题；共30分)1. （10分）听长对话，选择最佳答案（1）How does Tom go home today?A . On foot.B . By bike:C . By bus.（2）How many children are there in Tom's family?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.（3）What is Tom's father?A . A driver.B . A guide.C . A policeman.（4）What does the family store sell?A . Clothes.B . FoodC . Books.（5）When does Tom help with the Store?A . On FridayB . On Saturday.C . on Sunday.2. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题（1）How did Bill go to the museum?A . By bus.B . By car.C . By bike.（2）What did Bill's father do when he saw a little boy fall into the river?A . He helped the boy out of the river.B . He asked another man for help.C . He called the police.（3）What does the girl think of Bill's father?A . He is great.B . He is careful.C . He is careful.3. （4分）听对话，回答问题。

鲁教版2019-2020八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、单项选择。

(共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Mrs. Zhang is office worker.A . aB . anC . /D . the2. （2分）It's difficult for the boy ________ to school.A . to getB . getC . getsD . getting3. （2分）We _______in the same school since three years ago.A . are studyingB . have studiedC . will studyD . study4. （2分）—You look rather tired. _______ stop to take a rest?—All right. But I'll have to work for a few more minutes.A . Do youB . Why notC . What aboutD . How about5. （2分）The teacher asked the students to______ a story about a trip to the moon.A . give upB . turn upC . cut upD . make up6. （2分）（2013·柳州）Who are you going to have the library?A . to designB . designC . designed7. （2分）It's really foolish ________ what he says.A . for him to trustB . of him to trustC . to him trusting8. （2分）Your sister seldom goes to the cinema on Sundays, ________ ?A . doesn't sheB . is sheC . does sheD . has she9. （2分）The organization ______ thousands of homeless animals since last year.A . has savedB . savedC . was saving10. （2分）—Mike gave me the present yesterday.—But it is too expensive and you shouldn't it.A . believeB . followC . prepareD . accept11. （2分）— What did the farmer do ________the farm?— He_______ the chickens.A . in; feedB . on; feedsC . in; feedingD . on; fed12. （2分）—I didn't see you yesterday. Where did you go?— I ___________ to visit my grandmother.A . goB . will goC . wentD . have gone13. （2分）—What should we do to reduce food waste?—In a restaurant only order as________ as we need and try to eat it up.A . muchB . moreC . mostD . many14. （2分）Ms Wang the book for five days.A . have hadB . has hadC . have boughtD . has bought15. （2分）—Let's make fruit salad.—__________A . Good idea.B . You are welcome.C . Thank you.D . See you.二、完型填空。

鲁教版中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）—How long you Liutle Women？—I am due to return it in two weeks.A . have；borrowedB . will；lendC . will；keep2. （2分）The farmers kept on working in the fields, ____ it was raining heavily.A . even thoughB . at leastC . in factD . what’s more3. （2分）—Do you like ______?—No, I like brown.A . orangeB . applesC . flowersD . milk4. （2分）—There __________ a lot of trees in this village.—Yes. But we can hardly find any now.A . used toB . is used toC . used to beD . used to have5. （2分）—Jay Chou is popular with the young.—So the audience that attend Jay Chou's concerts are mainly ________ young people.A . made fromB . made up ofC . made of6. （2分）The cookies ______ good. Could I have some more?A . tasteB . soundC . look7. （2分）—Kate, did your mother buy the story-books for you?—No, she ____ to pay for it. She didn’t want me to spend too much time on them.A . hadB . refusedC . askedD . got8. （2分）— Why did people _________ from the building in a hurry?—Because a big fire happened there.A . look outB . pour outC . jump down二、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，使句子通顺、 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）How long may I ____ the library book, please?A . lendB . borrowC . returnD . keep10. （2分）The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of _______________ from it.A . thingB . messageC . informationsD . information11. （2分）—The poor children in Nigeria don't have enough food to eat.—I think we should ____ them.A . turn toB . know aboutC . try to helpD . decide on12. （2分）There isn't ______ juice in the bottle. Would you like ______ tea?A . some; someB . any; anyC . some; anyD . any; some13. （2分）You bought the last ticket for the concert. How you are!A . sweetB . luckyC . strangeD . funny14. （2分）I've _____ my book on the teacher's table. Please _____ it to me.A . left, fetchB . forgotten, bringC . forgot, takeD . left, carry15. （2分）I fell off the bike on my way to school. _______,I wasn't hurt.A . LuckilyB . SuddenlyC . PolitelyD . Recently三、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

鲁教版2019-2020学年⼋年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷（II）卷鲁教版2019-2020学年⼋年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷（II ）卷⼀、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—Wow! Your new watch is very nice！— Oh, thanks. It _____me 300 yuanA . tookB . costC . spent2. （2分）Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook ________ for me during my stay in Canada.A . something differentB . different somethingC . nothing differentD . different everything3. （2分）The students in this school plant _____trees every year.A . hundreds ofB . five hundreds ofC . five hundred ofD . hundred of4. （2分）It's very kind you_____ help the old people in need.A . to, inB . of ,toC . at,for5. （2分）Gina is my cousin, she is my good friend.A . wellB . andC . butD . for6. （2分）—Does Tom do his new job well?—_________ his old job. I'm afraid there's no hope for him.A . No better thanB . Not better thanC . No so well asD . No as well as7. （2分）---I have been to the moon twice.---You be joking! It's impossible!A . canB . mayC . mustD . need8. （2分）—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？—Yes, I a shower at that time.A . tookB . was takingC . was takenD . am taking9. （2分）You had better ___________ him about news now. He will be worried.A . to not tellB . not to tellC . tell notD . not tell10. （2分）—The supermarket is crowded（拥挤的）. There are ___________ people there.—Yeah, and the things there are always ______________ expensive（贵的）.A . too much; much tooB . much too; to manyC . too many; much tooD . many too; too much11. （2分）People can _____ the community service center _____ help.A . ring; forB . ring; toC . call; forD . call; to12. （2分）— Could you please _______, John?— Certainly.A . kick me to the soccerB . kick the soccer to meC . pass the soccer for meD . pass the soccer me13. （2分）—____—It's ten o'clock.A . What's that in Beijing?B . What's the time in Beijing?C . What's it in Beijing?D . Where is Beijing?14. （2分）I was ___________ tired to climb the mountain.A . a littleB . a bitC . muchD . too15. （2分）—Li Xing hurt his leg on his way to school yesterday morning.A . Don't worryB . Sorry to hear thatC . I agree with youD . Never mind⼆、完形填空 (共1题；共12分)16. （12分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后每⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊相应空⽩处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期开学检测试题鲁教版五四制一、单项选择（20分）1．– He never takes exercise and eats too much junk food. He is becoming than before.A.strongB.strongerC.weakD.weaker2．—They didn’t go to the park yesterday--- ________.A.So did weB. So we didC. Neither did weD. Neither we did3．—Where will you go this Sunday?—I plan to the park with my parents.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes4．Liu Ying was very sad. Let’s sing songs to ________.A. cheer up herB. cheer her upC. give up herD. give her up5．My brother used to up late, but now he is used to up early.A. get; getB. getting; gettingC. getting; getD. get; getting6．Dr.Martin Luther King________on that day．Everybody felt sad for his death．A．killedB．was killingC．was killedD．is killed7．Betty will ring me up as soon as she________in Shanghai．A．arriveB．arrivesC．arrivedD．will arrive8．After we sat down, Father the menu and ordered my favorite dish for me.A. looked afterB. looked likeC. looked throughD. looked for9．China is almost as as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. bigger and bigger10．—When did you start your math homework？—One hour ago，but I________it yet．A．didn’t finishB．finishedC．have finishedD．haven’t finished二、完形填空（10分）There ar e many problems between parents and their children．S ome parents don’t understand their________，and many of them even argue with each other．If I am a parent，how will I________my child?Well，I think there are many ways．_______，I’ll encourage my child to do things he or she likes．The things should be good________him or her．If it is not good for my child，I’ll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a____ ____way．Second，I will always take pride in everything good that my child________．For example，if he or she gets good grades，I’ll say somet hing like_______，“Well done!I’m very proud of you．”These words will make both my child and me very_______．Third，I will spend_______time staying with my child than my parents did with me．I’ll chat and go shopping with my child．I am______these things will make parents and their kids get on well．11．A．classmates B．kids C．friends12．A．give lessons to B．get along with C．talk to13．A．First B．Next C．Later14．A．for B．about C．before15．A．silent B．lazy C．patient16．A．will do B．is doing C．has done17．A．it B．this C．them18．A．happy B．strange C．sad19．A．l ittle B．less C．more20．A．afraid B．sure C．surprised三、阅读理解（40分）Some people learn a foreign language easily. Others may not. How can you help yourself learn English? I think there are two ways to make English learning a little easier and more interesting,First, you should build up confidence（建立自信）. If you believe that you can, then you will learn. When you read or listen to something , you may not be able to understand it all. Don’t worry. You can use a dictionary to help you. You can ask your teacher or fr iends to help you. Do not be afraid of making mistakes. You can learn from mistakes. Second, practice using English. For example, write a diary in English every day, and you will be able to write better. Speak English whenever you can. You may practice with your friends after class. Then you will be able to speak better.Remember the famous saying, “Practice make s perfect.” The more you practice using English, the better you will learn it.21．What is main idea of the passage?A. It is very important and useful to learn a foreign language.B. Some people learn a foreign language more easily than others.C. There are different ways to help you learn a foreign language more easily.D. You should build up confidence before you learn a foreign language.22．What is the first way to help you learn English?A. Try not to make any mistakes.B. Try to build up your confidence.C. Try not to ask others for help.D. Try to make English learning interesting.23．What is the second ways to help you learn English?A. Practice using English.B. Practice writing English.C. Practice speaking English.D. Practice listening to English.24．What does “Practice makes perfect” mean?A. The more you practice your English, the less you will enjoy it.B. The more you practice your English, the more mistakes you will make.C. The more you practice your English, the better you will learn it.D. Perfection is practice.25．What can you do when you meet some new words?A. We can use a dictionary to help us.B. We can ask our teacher or friends for help.C. We need to be very afraid of making mistakes.D. Both A and B.Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying，“Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First， you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心的). For example，if you have a bad day， a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or h er best to help. To make a friend，you can’t be too s hy. You should make each other happy. But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fright with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around， have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk， you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again：Tell him or her how you are feeling； say what your friend has done wrong， and explain(解释) why you did this or that； remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中质量检测试卷D卷一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

(共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There aren't _______ hotels in the town.A . manyB . muchC . someD . a lot2. （2分）— How often does the magazine _____?— Once a month.A . come onB . come upC . come outD . come in3. （2分）— Have you ever ________ an amusement park?— Yes, I have ________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.A . been to, have gone toB . gone to, have been toC . go to, went toD . been to, went to4. （2分）“No ______!" says the sign.A . smokeB . smokingC . smokesD . to smoke5. （2分）Mrs. Green hasn't got any money with her. She _____ her bag in her room.A . stayedB . forgotC . leftD . took6. （2分）— Dad， I can't stay with Leo any more. He is such a big mouth!— _______ you are with him， _______ you will like him， dear.A . The more； the longerB . The better； the moreC . The less； the betterD . The longer； the better7. （2分）一Is the bag a blue flower your brother's?一No．It is my cousin's．A . ofB . atC . withD . over8. （2分）（2017·青岛）These oranges look nice，but very sour．（）A . feelB . tasteC . soundD . look9. （2分）—_________ does it take them ____________?—About twenty minutes by bus.A . How far; to arrive atB . How long; arrive hereC . How far; to arrive inD . How long; to arrive there10. （2分）My best friend Tom is ill in _______________ hospital. So I'll have to go to _______________ hospital to visit him this afternoon.A . the; theB . /; /C . /; theD . the; /二、补全对话。