(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编附答案
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一、选择题1.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in2.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as3.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off4.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out5.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 6.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about7.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn onC.try on D.put on8.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 9.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up10.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.11.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was bythe company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off13.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place14.—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A.go out B.give out C.put out D.lay out15.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of16.—I happened to meet your sister L ucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on17.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 18.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger19.He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A.many too B.too many C.too much D.much too 20.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about21.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of22.________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A.Put on B.Look at C.Get in23.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away 24.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up25.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。
——这对我们来说是个好消息,放学后我们有太多的工作要做。
本题考查同义短语,句子中focus on的意思是“致力于…,对…予以注意”;选项A. give a hand to帮忙…;选项B. give attention to关注、对…予以注意;选项C. take part in参加。
结合语意:政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。
这对我们来说是个好消息,放学后我们有太多的工作要做,可知选项中give attention to与focus on表达类似的意思,故答案选B。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样?-她很好并且有同情心。
尽管他的教学风格与其他大部分的老师的相似,但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。
无be similar as用法,排除B;be similar to与……相似;the same as与……一样。
根据she always has more creative teaching methods than others do可知,虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似,故选A。
3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“他在拐弯处开的如此的快,以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。