英语专四语法词汇选择题汇总

481. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____your wife and children.A. take it out onB. take out it onC. take out onD. take on it with2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.A. he catches coldB. he should catch coldC. he caught coldD. he be catching cold3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A. areB. shall beC. beD.were4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.A. have noneB. have noC. have none of theD. have nothing like5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.A. means toB. directs towardC. is meant toD. leads to6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.A.have been usedB. will be usedC. is being usedD. has been used7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.A. having takenB. takingC. to have takenD. to take8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.A.of providingB. with providingC. to have providedD. to provide9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.A. will finishB. will be finishingC.will have finished D. have finished10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.A.is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the handicapped children.A.relies onB. consists inC. composes ofD. comprises in14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.A.distinctionB. indicationC. recognitionD. constitution15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one’s own culture as well.A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow ____ to environmental threats.A. responseB. responsibilityC. resolutionD. resistance20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.A. lives onB. lives up toC. lives throughD. lives with21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.A.putB. tookC.setD. got22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.A.exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. except for23. If you want children to work hard you must ____their interests instead of their sense of duty.A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.A. charactersB. componentsC.cataloguesD. collections25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently491.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy fiv e miles anhour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched alarge scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except10. If you have never plantedanything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste18. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology19. A large p art of a person’s memory is____words andcombination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on21. Their happiness was very____.A. crispB. brittleC. delicateD. fragile22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.A.revivedB. releasedC. relievedD. recovered23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A.hastyB. instantC. promptD.rapid24. Information and opinion gapexercises have to have some content ____talking about.A. worthwhileB. worthilyC. worthD. worthy25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”A.paid backB. paid forC.paid upD.paid off。

英语专业四级词汇语法模拟选择题练习附答案英语专业四级词汇语法模拟选择题练习附答案人的天才只是火花，要想使它成熊熊火焰，哪就只有学习!学习。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级词汇语法模拟选择题练习附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. What seems confusing and fragmented at first might well become____a third time.A. notable and systematicB. clear and organicC. clean and measurableD. pure and wholesome2. They failed to pass the exam last time; I regretted ____.A. to be not able to helpB. being unable to helpC. being not able to helpingD. not be able to help3. At a press conference after the Oscar Award ceremony, the 18-year-old girl spoke in a barely____ voice.A. identicalB. legibleC. optionalD. audible4. All ____is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A. what is neededB. that is neededC. the thing neededD. for their needs5. Today dozens of scientific group in different countries have been____the goal of a practical and economic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.A. reachingB. winningC. chasingD. pursuing6. You said the books were on the desk, but ____there.A. there was no oneB. there were noneC. there were no onesD. was none7. Before the project was started, we asked the designer to give us an ____of the cost of building such a museum.A. estimateB. evaluationC. assessmentD. announcement8. From the top of the building, we can see thebridge____construction.A. byB. inC. underD. below9. “When did Gertrude finally get to the theatre?”“Just before the end of ____.”A. the act secondB. act secondC. Act TwoD. the act two10. Though he views himself as a realist, Michael says that his findings make him very ____about future.A. optimisticB. objectiveC. precautiousD. sympathetic11. “Have you flown very much?”“As a matter of fact, this trip is ____.”A. my firstB. the first to meC. the first one of mineD. my one to be the first12. In Boston, as in the rest of the United States, ____ schooling begins at age 5 and ends at 16.A. oblidgedB. compulsoryC. compellingD. forced13. “Let’s take a walk before we start to study.”“Oh, I think it’s ____ for walking.”A. much too hotB. very much hotC. too much heatD. very much heat14. China started its space industry only in recent years, and should ____ no time in catching up.A. delayB. lagC. lessenD. lose15. It’s quite late now and Mr. White____hasn’t left his office.A. stillB. alreadyC. sinceD. yet参考答案1. 答案 B【参考译文】一些初看既令人困惑又零零碎碎的事物经过再三思量会变得清晰而系统。

题目：1.We went on a(n) ____ to the mountain yesterday.A.excursionB.tripC. tourD. travel参考答案是：A【句意】昨天我们到那座山里进行了一次远足观光。

【难点】excursion意为“远足，短途旅行”；trip意为“旅游出行；行程”；tour意为“游历；观光”；travel意为“(长途)旅行”。

2.The Brownings have not ____ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A turned in B. turned outC.turned upD. turned to参考答案是：C【句意】勃朗宁一家人还没露面，我怀疑他们会不会来。

【难点】turn up意为“出现，露面”；turn in意为“归还，递交…”；turn out意为“原来是，证明是”；turn to 意为“求助于；求教于”。

3.She was teaching me ____ you would teach a younger child to speak the language.A. the wayB.in the wayC. a wayD.to the way参考答案是：A【句意】她教我那门语言的方式简直就象在教一个小孩说话。

【难点】the way后接从句，意为“以…方式”。

in the way意为“妨碍(某人)”。

a way 和to the way不是固定搭配。

4.The trade unions in this industry are ____ any reduction in wages.A. objecting againstB. opposed toC. reacted toD.resisting against参考答案是：B【句意】该行业工会反对降低工资。

【难点】be opposed to意为“反对，对抗”；object against不常用；react to意为“作出反应，反应”；resist不与against连用。

12套-专四语法词汇习题集（附答案）-图文TEM-4语法词汇题集 TEM-4语法词汇题集 A 15. In the_______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot. A. extensive B. mechanical C. mercury D.opera Unit 1A 1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road. D 16. He gave up his study in college in _______. A. blasted B. explored C. hired D. maintained A. bundle B. butcherC. ashD. despair B 2. He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply. 17. Several people _______ the car accident. A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged 3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had_______ away. 18. They will _______ the project with the necessary funds. A. framedB. frostedC. frownedD. floated A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish C 4. If youneed further information, please _______ our office. 19.I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t e here again. A. constantB. constructC. contactD. contain A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb A 5. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.20. He was sent to London on a special _______. A.bulletsB. devilC. bibleD. depth A. missingB. missileC. missionD. mistress A 6. Wewatched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance. 21. This light shelf is strong enough to_______ all the books here. A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot A. wipeB. waxC. surveyD. sustain 7. The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ meansthat if you 22. The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States. deep from punishing the child, youwill spoil its character. A. VitalB. ThunderC. ReverseD. Supreme A. ruleB. rugC. clapD. spare 23. Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the D 8. The_______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.University of Wyoming in the United States. A. worm B. trial C. tube D. criminal A. processionB. provisionC. professionD. program C 9. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong. 24.He ________ of me the best way to go. A. parisonB. consequenceC. petitionD. crawl A. investigated B. inquired C. frightened D. resorted D 10. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more. 25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father. A. rid B. ripe C. soup D. dim A. harnessB. fetchC. curseD. obtain A 11. The water_______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study. 26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war. A. sprayed B. puzzled C. inclined D. exported A. steepB. resolutionC. porterD. trail C 12. In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ 27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but them. also madefurniture for the villagers. A. orders B. conquers C.executes D. hedges A. symbol B. source C. pan D. carpenter C 13. She is too _______ to answer questions in the class. 28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic. A. eagle B. cough C. eager D. couchA. affectingB. blockingC. creatingD. mating A 14. We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun. 29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______. A. beamsB. beansC. beefD. bead A. merit B. signal C. visible D. swift 1TEM-4语法词汇题集 30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area. A. justice B. innocent C. fierce D. crazy A. tremendous B. vigorous C. shyD. tender 46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for 31.This product is_______ to change without notice. support. A. despite B. evil C. subject D. crust A. engage B. lean C. strip D. multiply 32.I don’t know how he can _______ himse lf for such conduct. 47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost. A. justify B. locate C. rear D. swear A. council B. journal C. d D. oppose 33.The stolen watch has been_______ to its owner. 48.Our train is _______ at Shanghaiat seven o’clock this ev ening. A. retired B. pitched C. restored D. cured A. dueB. crystalC. cushionD. cooperation 34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an. 49.Her voice was _______ in the noise. A. considerably B. tight C. naval D. moreover A. filled B. entertained C. enormous D. drowned 35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident. 50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife. A. journalB. reductionC. affectD. fate A. hence B. possess C. outer D. humble 36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB. reversedC. respondedD. revealed Unit2 37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help. 1. Freshman____ provides the ining students with an opportunity to learn A. designed B. headed C. claimed D. preserved about their new environment and their place in it. 38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation A. owns B. ruins C. owes D. roars 2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places. 39.The election_______ for the State governor has begun this year. A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively A. caign B. bolt C. hell D. immense 3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____ us.40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate A. mild B. mind C. mental D. mend 4. The king ____ his peoplewith terrible taxesand punishment. 41.Glass may _______ at high temperature. A. depressed B. impressed C. oppressed D. expressedA. profitB. pronounceC. stingD. melt 5.I haveno ____ but to listen to my boss. 42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials. A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. optionA. equipsB. strikesC. cracksD. conducts6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ____ till you are of age. 43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered A. guardB. guardianC. escortD. supervisora great deal in the flood. 7. Shortly after the____of war he was enrolled in the army. A. attribute B. distribute C. contribute D. drift A. outeB. outletC. outputD. outbreak44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin. 8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his A. content B. contract C. contrast D. contain friends to smoke when they visited him. 45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it. A. intolerableB. tolerableC. intolerantD. tolerant2TEM-4语法词汇题集 9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself. summer. A. transition B. transaction C. transformation D. transmissionA. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s____or she will go crazy. A. ascends B. descendsC. transcends D. overtakesA. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood11.The two cities were connected to each other bya ____ after flood cut 23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language them off. because of the audience’s poor knowledge in thisfield. A. suspension B. diversion C. highway D.A. luminousB. abstractC. dullD. theoretical12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____. 24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact at A. retired B. relayed C. dissipated D. tightened the center of the metropolis. 13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first ____ as special A. emperor B. imperial C. feudal D. ancienteconomic zones, enjoying special policies. 25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that A. designated B. judged C. emerged D. nominatedaccident. 14.He is a man who believes instrict____ and he seldom deviates from his A. indulged B. devoted C. immersed D. inducedprinciples. 26.Since the plex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former A. wisdom B. brotherhood C. worship D. disciplinepopulation. 15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years. A. remain B. remainder C. majority D. remnantA. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin 16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the and pale. sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians. A. promoted B. impaired C. accelerated D. smashedA. undergroundB. marineC. acidD. aerial28.Some people like to____ the old systems and traditions; others like to 17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is reallypreserve them. hard for one to decide whether to die or to live! A. innovate B. persist C. insist D. adhereA. consciousnessB. delightC. dilemmaD. rage29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do 18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to it. the environment and the mankind. A. explicit B. implicit C. ambiguous D. negativeA. desirableB. disastrousC. radicalD. rational30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been____19.Death is a ____ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter. by her illness. A. glory B. privilege C. destiny D. farewellA. caughtB. fascinatedC. discouragedD. handicapped 20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabi a budget ___.31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter.A. forcefulB. clumsyC. intenseD. trickyA. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation32. Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a 21.The well equippedswimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in famous Hollywood movie star.. 3 TEM-4语法词汇题集 A. employment B. career C.occupation D. professionimprovement of agricultural production. 33. Withintwo weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________with the A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D.witnessedlocal police 45. As an actor he could municate awhole __________of emotions. A. inquire B. consultC. registerD. professionA. frameB. rangeC. numberD. scale34.Considering your salary, you should be able to__________at least twenty 46. This is what you shouldbear in mind: Don't __________a salary increase dollars aweek before you actually get it. A. put forward B. putup C. put out D put aside A. hang on B. draw on C.wait on D. count on35. As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not waitfor him any longer. 47. The ship's generator broke down,and the pumps had to be operated A. torn B. wasted C. exhausted D. consumed__________instead of mechanically. 36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated A. artificially B. automatically C. manually D. syntheticallyability of their students 48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __________her grip A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckonon my arm. 37. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and_______,and many girls envy her. A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismissA. slenderB. lightC. faintD. minor49. He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are 38. Tomorrow the mayor is to__________a group of Canadian businessmen useless. on a tour of the city. A. preference B. conference C. inference D. referenceA. coordinateB. cooperateC. acpanyD. associate50. Mrs. Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please 39. I'm ______enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to her. peteagainst three strong teams. A. specific B. special C. precise D. particular A. realisticB. consciousC. registerD. resolve40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be? Unit 3 A. simplest B. slightestC. leastD. utmost1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war. 41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting great scholar b ut also as a most delightful2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party. and faithful friend A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline A. kindness B. friendliness C. warmth D. affection3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I 42. Salaries for________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones. would gladly have paid ____ for it. A. legal B. optional C. voluntary D. temporaryA) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice muchD) twice as much43. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society.______it has affected the traditional role of men. 4. Hecan’t start the car because the battery has ____. A.Above all B. In all C. At most D. At lastA) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off 44.Science and technology have __________in important waysto the 5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhileopinion, for we need to have 4 TEM-4语法词汇题集 factual knowledge ____ ourthinking. A) to have a little light music B) having alittle light music A) upon which to base B) which tobase upon C) which to be based on C) have a little lightmusic D) if they have a little light music D) tobase on which 18. Although this area is very poor justnow, its ____ wealth is great. 6. This design is ____that one. A) previous B) profound C) potential D)primary A) more superior to B) far superior than C)more superior than D) far 19. He ran quickly to theclassroom, two books ____ under his arm. superior toA) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding 7. Iwondered what her ____ to the news would be. 20. Wemust try our best to lower the cost of our products.Otherwise the high A) impression B) reaction C) ment D)opinion cost will ____ our profit.8. She shouldn’thave stood in a queue; she ____ her underground ticketfrom A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut intothe machine. 21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class. A) has got B)must have got C) could have got D) got A)industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent 9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally. 22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another jou rney.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’lltry my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’llsee to it A) when B) than C) then D) until 10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the pany wouldsatisfy their 23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use. demand. A) put up B)turn up C) bring up D) pick up A) call off B) callout C) call to D) call on 24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ e to a 11.I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her. soundjudgment.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) shouldnot speak D) didn’t speak A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you 12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made 25. American womenwere ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years housework much easier than before. of hard struggle.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused 13. The author is going to ____ his play for television. 26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust A) what is needed B) the thing neededC) which is needed D) that is 14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success. needed A) If I had not been B) Had it not been C) If it were not D) Had it not27. The factory has____several workers because of the drop in sales. A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down 15. With all its advantages, the puter is by no means without its ____.28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance. A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel. 29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time. A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ...up D) wake ... up A) would be B) had been C) shouldbe D) would have been 17. The guests said that theywouldn’t mind ____.30. If you don’t work hard, y ouare bound to fall behind others, ____ smart 5。

专四选择题高频词汇一、词汇题1。

1. 题目：The new secretary has written a remarkably ______ report only in a few pages but with all the details.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate.2. 答案：A。

3. 解析：- concise表示“简洁的，简明扼要的”。

句子中说报告只有几页但包含所有细节，这表明报告很简洁，所以选A。

- clear主要强调清晰、易懂，没有强调简洁这一特性，如“a clear explanation”（清晰的解释）。

- precise侧重于精确、准确，例如“precise measurement”（精确的测量），与句子中表达的简洁含义不符。

- elaborate表示“详尽的，精心制作的”，与“only in a few pages”矛盾。

二、词汇题2。

1. 题目：The two - year - old boy has a(n) ______ for music. He can play several instruments well.A. talentB. geniusC. giftD. ability.2. 答案：C。

3. 解析：- have a gift for是固定搭配，表示“对……有天赋”。

- talent虽然也表示天赋，但通常搭配是“have talent in/for”，这里用法不太符合。

- genius强调天才的程度更高，一般说“be a genius”（是个天才），而不是“have a genius for”这种用法。

- ability表示能力，侧重于做某事的能力，没有“gift”那种天生的、特殊的天赋的意味。

三、词汇题3。

1. 题目：His speech was so ______ that it made me feel sleepy.A. tediousB. clumsyC. dullD. tiresome.2. 答案：A。

英语专业四级词汇语法模拟选择题1. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.A capitalB propertyC goodsD asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.A changedB transformedC convertedD exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A significantB magnificentC superstitiousD substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A arouseB ariseC raiseD rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A called ...downB called...uponC called...offD called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A due toB but forC in spite ofD with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A in terms ofB in case ofC for the sake ofD at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A boringB complexC embarrassedD encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A ran overB ran downC ran againstD ran into10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A had been dreamingB have been dreamingC are dreamingD had dreamt11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A aliveB awareC awakeD ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A onB upC downD beyond13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.A fosterB utilizeC cherishD raise14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n ____ gamble.A essentialB fundamentalC elementaryD inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A disgustedB distinguishedC discouragedD disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A Would she leaveB If she leaveC Were she to leaveD If she had left17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A assistedB insistedC resistedD persisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA retreatedB recordedC recoveredD replaced19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A constantB perpetualC longD steady20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A toB towardsC withD in21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.A similarB alikeC sameD likely22. In this factory , suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully ____.A admittedB acknowledgedC absorbedD considered23. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’____.A commandB convictionC consentD compromise24. In a typhoon , winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A assumeB accomplishC attainD assemble25. Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist.A brought outB brought aboutC brought forthD brought up。

专四语法选择题（带解析）(15)1. Everyone in the family bullied her and made her do all the chores, she was indeed ____.A. CiderellaB. a CinderellaC. the CinderellaD. that Cinderella2. Air is to us ____ water to fish.A. likeB. asC. whatD. thatA is toB whatC is to D. ...对...和...对...一样3. ____ troublesome the problem is, he faces it with patience.A. HoweverB. No matterC. DespiteD. AlthoughHowever+ a.； No matter how +a.however=no matter how, 后接形容词troublesome，意为“不管…”4. Peter became angry and said that ____.A. he was tired to listen to themB. the listening to them was tired for himC. he was tiring listening to themD. he was tired of listening to themsb be tired of doing sth意为“某人厌倦做某事”5. Weather ____, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A. permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting独立主格Weather permitting”作为独立结构，意为“如果天气允许的话”，原句是“if weather permits”as scheduled---planned; expected6. We regret ____ you that your subscription is overdue.A. informingB. to informC. being informedD. to be informedRegret to do 遗憾地做Regret doing 为做过...而遗憾7. ____ you are a college teacher, you probably have to take your holidays in July and August.A. Since thatB. Since nowC. By nowD. Now that 既然now that=since, 意为“既然”。

286 As all of us know, color-blind people often find it difficult to ___between blue and green.A separateB distinguishC compareD contrast287Many artists predict that this brilliant young actor ___ to be ashining star.A destinesB will be destinedC is destinedD has been destined288The local government leaders are making every effort to ___ the problem of poverty.A abolishB tackleC remove C encounter289His companions have threatened to ___ his crimes to the police.A imposeB expressC encloseD expose290All their ___ have been shown up by their own deeds.A debatesB decorationsC deductionsD deceptions291 fruit is cheapest ____ season.A atB onC in d through292In their latest design, the company is clearly ___ the success ofprevious years.A building upB building uponC building outD building over293In Beijing, the best season of the year is probably ___ fall.A laterB lastC latterD late294Even though he was guilty, the ___ judge did not send him to prison.A mercifulB impartialC conscientiousD conspicuous295Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually ___ the way.A inB offC byD on296A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ___ conditions or events.A in response toB in favor ofC in contrast toD in excess of297The bus driver is ____ for the passengers’ safety.A skillfulB responsibleC strictD intensive298 I hate people who ___ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A revealB rewriteC revise d reverse299Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ___loud continuous noise.A subjected toB filled withC associated withD attached to300The human voice often sounds ___ on the telephone.A twistedB irregularC distortedD deformed301Since the ground is wet, it ____ last night.A must have rainedB must be rainingC must rainD had rained302If you are required to do some work, it must be done ____.A sooner or laterB after all othersC at lastD in the long run303Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ____ harm them.A more thanB other thanC rather thanD better than304I ’ m going to ___ my old bicycle and buy a new one.A get away withB get rid ofC get out ofD clear out305He suggested ___ to tomorrow’ s exhibition together.A us to goB we wentC we shall toD we go306He ___ so much work that he couldn’t really do it efficiently.A put onB turned onC brought onD took on307The branches could hardly ___ the weight of the fruit.A retainB sustainC maintainD remain308Our house is about a mile from the station and there are not manyhouses ___.A in betweenB among themC far apartD from each other309That ’ s a nice watch. I wish I ____ one like it.A haveB hadC have hadD can have310I am not used ___ to like that.A to being spokenB to speakC being spokenD to speaking311 No sooner had we reached the top of the hill ___ we all sat downto rest.A thanB thenC whenD until312I haven’t seen Mary these past few days; I ’ m afraid she ___ herself for some time.A hasn ’t been feelingB hadn’t been feelingC isn ’t feelingD wasn’t feeling313She ___ upon me, saying I was to blame.A retortedB resortedC retreatedD resolved314It is difficult to ___ which party will win the election.A concludeB favorC predictD warn315The accident ___ just as we were leaving home.A aroseB roseC happenedD proceeded316 More than two hundred years ago the United States ___ from the British Empire and became an independent country.A got offB pulled downC broke awayD dropped off317 Scientists say it may be five or ten years ___ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A sinceB whenC afterD before318 On weekends may grandma usually ___ a glass of wine.A subscribes toB engages inC hangs onD indulges in319 The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from everyother machine ___ invented.A everB thusC yetD as320 The criminal always paid ___ cash so the police could not trackhim down.A onB byC forD in321 I can ___ some noise while I ’ m studying, but I can’ t stand loud noises.A come up withB catch up withC put up withD keep up with322 Last year, the crime rate in Chicago had sharply ___.A declinedB lessenedC descendedD slipped323 ___ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor neededon construction sites by 90 percent.A So clever are the construction robotsB So clever the construction robots areC Such construction robots are cleverD Such clever construction robots are324 Once environmental damage ___, it takes many years for the system torecover.A had doneB is to doC doesD is done325 Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ___in grocery stores.A readyB approachableC probableD available326Scientists will have to ___ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.A catch up withB come up withC put up withD keep up with327Scientists everywhere are trying to ___ a cure for AIDS.A expectB inventC discoverD make328All parts of this sewing machine are ___ so that it is very simpleto get replacements for them.A mechanizedB minimizedC modernizedD standardized329Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ___.A hurtB damagedC spoiledD harmed330 She cleans her room once a week, and the job usually___ her two hours.A spendsB takesC worksD continues331____ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A EachB AnyC EitherD One332Although Asian countries fare generally more ___ in social customsthan Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A conservativeB confidentialC comprehensiveD consistent333Part of the cost of many articles is taken as tax by the government____ the community.A in place ofB in terms ofC on account ofD on behalf of334 She was disappointed that her services had been ___ by her superiors.A overloadedB overpricedC overlookedD overturned335Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to,____ the color of his skin.A with the exception ofB in the light ofC by virtue ofD regardless of336Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____.A than more on efficiencyB and more efficiencyC and more on efficiencyD than efficiency337I wish I ___ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to theclass.A have sleptB sleptC might have sleptD had slept338His absolute reliability is ___ suspicion.A fromB inC beyondD with339She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ allspelling mistakes from it.A withdrawB diminishC abandonD eliminate340It is highly desirable that a new dean ____ for this deparment.A be appointedB appointC will be appointedD is appointed341No one needs to feel awkward in ___ his own customs.A pursuingB followingC chasingD seeking342____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A Making upB Doing upC Putting upD Sizing up343I remember ___ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A once offeringB him once offeringC him to offerD to offer him344 He was one of the greatest writers ___ had ever lived.A whoB whichC thatD as345 A new technique ___, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A working outB having worked outC having been worked outD to have been worked out346 before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an ___ ofthe cost of repairing the roof.A assessmentB estimateC announcementD evaluation347 The firemen fought for three hours before they managedto __ the fire.A give upB put outC break offD cut back348 The ___ of temperature in that district are very great.A varietyB varietiesC varyD variations349 I ’ , not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, soI can ’t make a(n) ___ promise to help you.A exactB definedC definiteD sure350I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were ___.A hungB hung backC cut downD cut off351____ some mammals came to live in the sea is now known.A WhichB SinceC AlthoughD How352Even in ancient times, there were ___ of night-watchmen which went about the cities.A guardsB teamsC routesD patrols353The heart is ___ intelligent than the stomach, for they are bothcontrolled by the brain.A not soB much moreC not moreD no more354I think she hurt my feelings ____ rather than by accident as sheclaimed.A virtuallyB deliberatelyC literallyD appropriately355As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had ___ to ask my boss.A manyB mostC muchD more356That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ____ the police.A called inB calling inC call inD to call in357I wish that Henry ___ interested in reading good books.A will beB isC wouldD were358I signed the letter ate the ___ of the page.A bottomB floorC baseD root359A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A draw back fromB draw inC draw upD draw on360Can you think of a ____ excuse for our being late?A flexibleB reliableC favorableD reasonable361He ____ live in the countryside than in the city.A would ratherB had betterC may as wellD prefer362If you push hard on the world, the world will push back on you; ifyou touch the world gently, the world will touch you gently ___.A in returnB in the long runC in turnD in place363From here, we can see the bridge ___ construction.A belowB byC inD under364 Jack ’ s university education gave him ___ over boys who had not beento college.A a benefitB a profitC a viewD an advantage 365Did he give you anything ___ the letter?A exceptB butC besideD besides366She read the story twice, ____.A and so did MaryB and so Mary didC but Mary didD and neither did Mary367___ the library____ the bookstore had the book I need. Will you tell me where I can get it?A Neither, norB Neither, orC Either, orD Either, nor368___ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A During the 1960’ sB That is was in the 1960’sC It was in the 1960’ sD It was the 1960’s369It is dangerous to run a fast race without ____ yourself up first.A puttingB dressingC makingD limbering370Sometimes we are asked ___ we think the likely result of an actionwill be.A ifB thatC whatD whether371A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.A wasB wereC isD are372The economic crises in that country have threatened the ____ of the government.A stabilityB capabilityC persistenceD permanence373I ’ m sorry to have taken up too much of your ___ time.A worthyB valuableC valuelessD priceless374By 1990, production in the area is expected to double ____ of 1980.A thatB itC oneD what375If you ____ the bottle and cigarettes, you’ ll be much healthier.A take offB keep offC get offD set off376I am ___ the impression that you have made much improvement in yourEnglish study.A atB inC underD with377____ you need is a good rest.A EverythingB AnythingC AllD Something378He was ____ very attentively, with eyes half-closed.A hearingB listeningC lookingD thinking379The clock was ___ eleven when I went upstairs to bed.A strikingB beatingC ringingD sounding380Many of the human problems associated with living in the ocean are___ the problems of living in outer space.A just asB such asC such thatD the same as381He is a friendly person, who ___ well with everyone at the office.A gets onB gets offC gets throughD gets round382Liquids are like solids ___ they have a definite volume.A with thatB for thatC in thatD at that383Although he is over 60 now, he still cannot forget the traffic accident30 years ago of which his ___ is really a miracle.A escapeB survivalC runawayD victim384I like to go to the cinema when I am in the ___ for it.A motiveB moodC mindD notion385American womenwere ___ the right to vote until1920 after many years of hard struggle.A ignoredB neglectedC deniedD refused386In fact, Mary would rather have left for Beijing ___ in Shanghai.A to stayB than stayC than have stayedD to have stayed387He had a bad cold. ___ is why he didn’t come.A ItB ThisC ThatD What388Dogs are often praised for their ___; they almost never abandon their masters.A faithB loyaltyC trustD truthfulness389Many people complain of the rapid ___of modern life.A rateB paceC speedD growth390As your instructor advised,you ought to spend your time on something ___ researching into.A preciousB worthC worthyD valuable391I asked my neighbor to ___ my garden when I was away.A look afterB look overC look inD look to392If it ___ too much trouble,I ’d love a cup of tea.A isn ’tB wasn’tC weren’tD hadn’ t been393It was ___ a great extent his own fault.A toB inC ofD on394It is well-known that the retired workers in our county are ___ freemedical care.A entitled toB involved inC associated withD assigned to395The accident ____ him of his sight and the use of his legs.A excludedB disabledC deprivedD gripped396I left for office earlier than usual this morning ___ traffic jam.A in line withB for the sake ofC in case ofD at the risk of397It is well known that knowledge is the ___ condition for expansionof mind.A incompatibleB incredibleC indefiniteD indispensable398___ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A Being publishedB PublishedC PublishingD To be published399 At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution inthe country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly ___ toanother subject.A committedB switchedC favoredD transmitted400 Jean doesn ’t want to work right away because she thinks that is she____ a job she probably wouldn’ t be able to see her friends very often.A has to getB were to getC had gotD could have got401In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ___.A gapsB intervalsC lengthD distance402 Doctors sometimes ____ old cures when modern medicine doesn’t work.A fall onB fall down onC fall back onD fall in upon403He’s watching TV? He ’s ____ to be cleaning his room.A knownB supposedC regardedD considered404He does not ___ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation isterrible.A equalB matchC qualifyD fit405Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ___ healthy.A preserveB stayC maintainD reserve406It pays ____ to buy goods of high quality.A in the long runB in the short runC at a runD on the run407The goals ___ he had fought all his life no longer seemed importantto him.A after whichB for whichC with whichD at which408His article is better than ____ in the class.A anyone’ s elseB anyone else’sC anyone’ s else’sD anyone else’s409He has ___ various adventures.A passed forB passed throughC passed awayD passed down410All ___ all, 1987 was a relatively quiet year in his life.A onB fromC inD at411Please let me know if any difficulties ____.A ariseB findC comeD happen412He underwent four ____ operations in two weeks.A excessiveB extensiveC intensiveD successive413 He moved away from his parents,and missed them ___ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A enough toB too much toC very much toD much so as to414She is under the ____ of selling all her jewels.A necessaryB nervousnessC nonsenseD necessity415He wasn’ t allowed to go to the club because he wasn’t a ____.A representativeB partnerC friendD member416The ____ coat of a leopard is a kind of precious material for sewingan overcoat.A dirtyB spottedC markedD stained417“To say is one thing, and to do is another.〞____ the old saying goes.A likeB asC forD with418In view____rising labor cost,many companies have turned to automation.A ofB toC forD that419It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need tocarry large amounts of cash;virtually all financial___ will be conducted by computer.A transactionsB transmissionsC transitionsD transformations420Most students have ____ for those who cheat in exams.A shockB scornC sorrowD shame421___ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A To giveB GivenC GivingD Having given422In some countries, ____ is called“ equality〞does not really mean equal rights for all people.A whichB oneC thatD what423If I had remembered ____ the window, the thief would not have got in.A to closeB closingC to have closedD having closed424I ’ m ___ the dark about their marriage.A duringB inC throughD among425The cows ___ over the fields eating grass.A wanderB wonderC moveD remove426I didn ’t quite ____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeatingit?A catch onB get holdC catch upD go on427Hudson said he could not kill a living thing except for the ___ ofhunger.A sensationB causeC purposeD motive428If only the committee ___ the regulations and put them into effectas soon as possible.A approveB will approveC can approveD would approve429 Helen was muchkinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ___, of course, made the others jealous.A whoB thatC whatD which430The exam is not difficult, ____ everyone will pass it.A thoughB soC yetD but431Codes are a way f writing something in secret; ___, anyone who doesn’t know the code will mot be able to read it.A that isB worse stillC in shortD on the other hand432So-called intelligent behavior demands memory, remembering being a primary ___ for reasoning.A resourceB resolutionC requirementD response433Peleis ___ one of the greatest footballers of all time.A thoughtB regardedC consideredD believed434He was ____ of having asked such a silly question.A sorryB guiltyC ashamedD miserable435During July and August there was no rain for weeks ___.A in the endB in allC on endD on the verge436It ’s time ___ about the traffic problem downtown.A something was doneB everything is doneC anything will be doneD nothing to be done437He works in a sugar ___.A refinementB refineryC reflectionD reflector438The company ___ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A is promisedB has been promisingC is promisingD promised439The equipment needs a ____ of water while working.A bodyB massC supplyD number440I will not ___ my children be treated in such a way.A permitB admitC allowD let441He said he couldn ’t attend the lecture this evening because he hada(n) ___ with Mary, the girl whom he had dreamed of for a long time.A dateB appointmentC interviewD encounter442It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good mannersand ____ knowledge.A extensiveB expansiveC intensiveD expensive443In many cultures people who were thought to have the ability to ___ dreams were likely to be highly respected.A interpretB interveneC inheritD impart444It ’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a ___ way whenin a furious state.A stableB rationalC legalD credible445It makes me sick to think of his highly ___ manners.A artisticB artfulC artlessD artificial446As a salesman, he works on a(n) ___ basis, taking 10% of everythinghe sells.A incomeB commissionC salaryD pension447He ___ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A was almost hurtB was hurt himselfC was to hurt himselfD was hurting himself448He showed the doctor the place ___ he felt the pain.A thatB whenC whichD where449The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool withouthis parents’ ____.A commandB convictionC consentD compromise450 Some people viewed the findings with caution,noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains ___.A to be shownB to have shownC to have been shownD being shown451 It was difficult to guess what her ___ to the news would be.A reactionB impressionC commentD opinion452 finding a job in such a big company has always been ___ his wildestdreams.A underB overC aboveD beyond453 He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, andnow he has to ___ the consequences.A answer forB run intoC abide byD step into454 It is politely requested by the hotel managementthat radios ___ after11 o ’clock at night.A were not playedB not to playC not be playedD did not play455 A good teacher must know how to ___ his ideas.A conveyB displayC consultD confront456 ____ conventional black ink costs newspaper about thirty cents a pound, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more to the bill.A WhileB FurthermoreC MeanwhileD Moreover457 I suppose we all make fools of ourselves ___ times.A fromB inC afterD at458 Recently a number of cases have been reported of young children ___a violent act previously seen on television.A modifyingB stimulatingC acceleratingD duplicating459 After performing a successful operation, the doctor at lastpulled the patient ___.A backB inC upD through460 The distance between Shanghai and Beijing is ____.A largeB farC vastD considerable461 He ___ in Japan as he left by boat last month.A ought to arriveB ought to have arrivedC should arriveD must arrive462 The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ___ attitude toward customers.A impartialB mildC hostileD opposing463 “I ’ d like you to ___ me some clothes.〞said the customer.A showB seeC explainD provide464 He was amazed at ___ he saw.A thatB whatC whichD whom465 At the party we found that shy girl ___ her mother all the time.A depending onB coinciding withC adhering toD clinging to466 Have you anything to say ___ the proposal?A with regard toB in contrast toC on behalf ofD for the purpose of467 How can you ___ his doing it that way?A tolerantB tolerateC tolerableD tolerance468 Had he worked harder, he ___ the exams.A must have got throughB would have got throughC would get throughD could get through469 My ___ is too weak for pork.A digestionB dignityC dimensionD dilemma470 ___ for your help,we’d never have been able to get over the difficulties.A Had it notB If it were notC Had it not beenD If we had not been471 In my opinion,you can widen the___of these improvements through your active participation.A dimensionB volumeC magnitudeD scope472 Shop assistants should do their test___ to give the customers satisfaction.A enduranceB endowmentC endeavorsD engagements473 ___ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept tograsp in the Middle Age.A It is the sun and not the earthB Being the sun and not the earthC The sun and not the earthD That the sun and not the earth474 I have kept that portrait ___ I can see it every day, as it alwaysreminds me of my university days in London.A whichB whereC whetherD when475 Her throat is so sore that she has ___ her voice.A lostB missedC brokenD failed476 Important people don ’t often have much free time as their work ___all their time.A takes awayB takes overC takes inD takes up477“Not until science became prominent ___ be abolished 〞 , some people argue.A did slavery come toB slavery toC had slavery come toD that slavery came to478Mr. Brown had us ___ reports all afternoon.A writeB writtenC to writeD to be writing479In the past men generally preferred that their wives___ in the home.A workedB workC would workD were working480I want to buy a new tie to ___ this brown suit.A go intoB go afterC go withD go by481My camera can be ___ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A treatedB adjustedC adoptedD remedied482 She did not come back homeafter midnight,___ turned her parents very upset and angry.A whichB thatC whoD what483Jim is so ____ after injuring his leg that he has great difficultyin walking.A hurtB lameC woundedD uncomfortable484He does nothing that ____ the interests of the collective.A runs forB runs againstC runs overD runs into485As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both ___ targetsand moving targets.A stationaryB standingC stableD still486She was ___ for news of her children.A knownB thirstyC goodD thoughtful487Bob was completely ___ by the robber’ s disguise.A taken awayB taken downC taken toD taken in488In one scene of Modern Times Charlie Chaplin was shown trying ____to keep in time with a rapid assembly line.A aimlesslyB violentlyC hardlyD desperately489All the communists ____ the people instead of being served by the people.A are supposed to serveB are opposed to servingC are subjected to servingD object to serving490A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time ___ theguards discovered what had happened.A beforeB untilC sinceD when491___ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revisionwork.A For nowB Now thatC Ever sinceD By now492Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper ___ it closely.A followedB followingC to followD being followed493In spring, traffic was often ___ along the roads to holiday places.A added upB built upC held upD pulled up494I have a ___ belief in his honesty.A determinedB firmC certainD powerful495He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than ___.A he was in good healthB his health was goodC his good health wasD was good for his health496On turning the corner, we saw the road ____ steeply.A departingB descendingC decreasingD depressing497Mark often attempts to escape___ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A having been finedB to have been fined。

专四语法与词汇题·附详解专四语法与词汇题·附详解51. There are as good fish in the sea ________ ever came out of it.A. thanB. likeC.asD. so【解析】答案选C。

此题源自爱尔兰谚语：There’s as good fish in the sea as ever came out of it. 原意为：海里的好鱼是取之不尽的。

借指：纵然失去一个机会, 不愁没有其他机会。

52. All the President’s Men________one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remainB. remainsC.remainedD. is remaining【解析】答案选B。

根据句中的one of the important books可知, All the President’s Men是一个书名, 所以谓语用单数。

53. “You ________borrow my notes provided you take care of them, ” I told my friend.A. couldB. shouldC.mustD. can【解析】答案选D。

“provided (that) +从句”表示一种假设条件, 相当于if。

根据情况可使用虚拟语气或是陈述语气, 这里表示真实的条件句。

can表示许可或建议, 在口语中常用can, 表示给与“许可”通常用can或may, 而不用could/might。

54. If only the patient ________ a different treatment instead of using the antibodies he might still be alive now.A. had receivedB. receivedC.should receiveD. were receiving【解析】答案选A。