高一英语定语从句专项练习题 新课标 人教版

高一英语定语从句专项练习1. Finally the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that2. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose3. All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which4. He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which5. She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that6. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom7. The weather turned out to be very good, ____ we hadn't expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it8. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when9. He made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is10. Then the great day came ____ he was to march past the palace in the parade.A. whereB. sinceC. whenD. till11. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that the reason ____ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where12. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the othersunhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what13. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where14. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What15. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It16. The gentleman ____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom17. The result of the experiment was very good, ____ we hadn't expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what18. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect onmy life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. when; whoD. which; that19. Do you like ____ he speaks to you?A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which20. Which is the restaurant ____ you once worked in your spare time?A. whichB. in whichC. for whichD. in where21. Is there ____ to help you?A. anything we can doB. something can doC. anything which we can doD. nothing we can't do22. ____ we all know, China is developing very fast after its reforming.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. It23. This is the first sum of money ____ the children's family has received.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as24. This is not the only apple ____ has rotten away.A. whichB. thatC. /D. what25. They talked nearly two hours about the people and the things ____ they remembered in the village.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. they26. Your new camera is just the same camera ____ I bought a month ago.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as27. This is one of the most interesting movies ____ I have ____ seen.A. that; everB. which; neverC. that; neverD. which; ever28. Is this museum ____ some foreign tourists visited the day before?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one29. Is this the house ____ the great musician was born in?A. whichB. whereC. the oneD. it30. He seldom finishes his work in time, ____ always makes his boss very angry.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what31. She is such a lovely girl ____ is liked by everybody.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which32. She likes to use words ____ is clear to him.A. of which the meaningB. of which meaningC. whose of meaningD. meaning of which33. I shall never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day _____ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whichC. when; whenD. which; when34. Is that the reason ____ he was late yesterday?A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. why35. I've bought such a puter ____ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it36. I've read all the books ____ our teacher required us to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. they37. Can you think out a situation ____ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. with which38. We can see that ____ took part in the party had a good time.A. all whoB. all whatC. allD. all which39. We all like Jack because he is a man ____ everybody thinks is pleasant to ____.A. who; talkB. whom; get along withC. who; get along withD. whom; talk with40. The boys, ____ could not reach the shelf, went to look for something to stand on.A. the tall of whomB. the tallest of whomC. the tallest oneD. the tallest of them41. ____, the weather turned out to be very hot that day.A. Just like the weather report saidB. It so happened as you told meC. It was said in the newspaperD. As we reported on the radio42. Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present, ____ made me very happy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it43. I, ____ your friend, will help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. I am44. My glass, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. withoutD. without which45. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. to who the nurse is talking46. The science of medicine, ____ progress has been made very rapid lately, is perhaps the mostimportant of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which47. Who ____ knows him would believe him?A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which48. I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall, ready to leave, I didn't even think of saying good-bye to the friends ____ I had eaten and slept for so many weeks.A. by whomB. of whomC. with whomD. with which49. The famous basketball star,____ tried to make a eback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where50. Gone are the days ____ the working people suffered from cold and hunger.A. on thatB. at whichC. whenD. with which51. This is the very building ____ I've been looking for the whole morning.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which52. He was very rude to the Customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which53. He joined the army in the year ____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whenB. whichC. in thatD. during which54. I've never been to the small village ____ my father had worked for five years before he went tocollege.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when55. The time ____ I spend on maths is much more than on English.A. thatB. whenC. at whichD. during which56. Mr.Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ____ the speed limit was60 miles per hour.A. becauseB. whichC. whereD. that57. We grow all our vegetables and fruit, ____ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what58. The stories about this secret person, ____ this is one example, are widely spread among people.A. about whichB. of whichC. whichD. from which59. Mr.Green is an Australian, ____ I know from his accent.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that60. He arrived in New York, ____ some time later, he became a writer.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which[参考答案]1---5 DDBDB 6---10 DBBAC 11---15 ABCBB 16---20 BCBAB 21---25 ACABC 26---30 DADAC 31---35 BAADC 36---40 BCACB 41---45 DBBDC 46---50 BCCAC 51---55 BDACA 56---60 CABCB。

高一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whatB.whichC.who/thatD.whom答案解析：C。

A 选项what 不能引导定语从句；B 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句，这里是人，不合适；D 选项whom 是宾格形式，而此处关系代词在从句中作主语，所以选who/that。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。

A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；B 选项whom 是宾格形式；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是书，所以用which/that。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.whom/who/thatD.when答案解析：C。

A 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，此处修饰的是人，且在从句中可作宾语、主语等，所以可以用whom/who/that。

4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析：C。

A 选项who 和B 选项whom 用于引导修饰人的定语从句；D 选项where 引导地点状语从句，此处修饰的是房子，所以用which/that。

5.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whichB.who/thatC.whomD.when答案解析：B。

高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。

“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

先行词“book”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。

who 和whom 用于指代人。

3.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：C。

“The girl”是人，“hair”与“girl”是所属关系，所以用关系代词whose，表示“……的”。

who 和whom 在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语；which 用于指代物。

4.The man ______ I talked to just now is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A 和B。

“The man”是人，在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语，所以用关系代词whom，也可以用who。

whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

先行词“house”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。

who 和whom 用于指代人。

A.WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do youknowtheman_______?A. whomI spokeB. to whospokeC. I spoketoD. thatIspoke3.This is thehotel_______lastmonth.A. whichtheystayedB.atthat they stayedC.wheretheystayed atD. wheretheystayed4.Do youknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywas founded?A. whichB. thatC.whenD. on which5.Thatistheday ______I'llneverforget.A. whichB. on whichC.in whichD. when6.Thefactory______we'll visitnextweek isnot farfromhere.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD.in which7.Greatchanges havetaken placesincethenin thefactory_______we are working.A. where B. that C. whichD. there8.This is oneofthebestfilms _______.A. thathave been shown thisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeen shown thisyearD.that youtalked9.Canyoulendmethe book ______theotherday?A. about whichyou talkedB. which you talkedC.aboutthatyou talkedD. thatyoutalked10.Thepen ______heiswritingis mine.A. with whichB.in whichC.on whichD.by which11.Theyarrivedat a farmhouse,in frontof______satasmall boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.Theengineer______my father worksis about50yearsold.A. towhomB. on whomC. with whichD. withwhom13.Itthere anyone in your class______familyis inthecountry?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'minterestedin ______youhavesaid.A. allthatB.all whatC.thatD. which15.I wantto use the same dictionary______wasused yesterday.A. whichB. whoC.whatD. as16.Heisn'tsuchaman______he usedtobe.A. whoB. whomC.thatD. as17.Heisgoodat English,______weall know.A. thatB. asC.whomD. what18.LiMing,______to theconcertenjoyedit verymuch.A. I wentwithB. with whomI wentC. with whoIwentD.I wentwithhim19.I don'tlike ______ as you read.A. thenovelsB. the suchnovelsC.suchnovelsD. samenovels20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsand persons ________theyremembered intheschool.A. whichB. thatC.whomD. what21.Theletter is frommysister,______is workingin Beijing.A. whichB. thatC.whomD. who22.In ourfactorythere are 2,000 workers, twothirds of ____arewomen.A. themB. whichC.whomD. who23.You'retheonlyperson ______I'veevermet______could do it.A. who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.I lostabook,______Ican't remembernow.A. whosetitleB. itstitleC.thetitle of itD. thetitle of thatst summerwe visitedthe WestLake,______Hangzhouis famous intheworld.28.The way ______helooks at problemsis wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is thereason______he didn't come to themeeting.A. in whichB. with whichC.thatD. for which30.Thismachine,______formanyyears, is still workingperfectly.A. after whichI havelookedB. which Ihave lookedafterC.thatIhave looked afterD. I havelooked after31.Thereason______he didn't comewas ______he wasill.A. why;thatB.that;whyC. forthat;thatD.for which;what32.Heis working hard,______willmake himpassthe finalexam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is nottheway______Ido it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I havetwo grammars, ______areofgreatuse.A. allof whichB.eitherof whichC.bothof thatD.bothof which35.I wantto use the same tools_______usedin your factorya few daysago.A. aswas B. which was C.as wereD. which36.Myneigh bours used togive me ahandin timeoftrouble,_______ wasvery kindofthem.A. who B. whichC.thatD. it37.This is the magazine_______ Icopiedtheparagraph.A. thatB. whichC.fromthatD. from which38.Heisnotsuch a man_______ wouldleave his work halfdone.A. thatB. whichC.whoD. as39. Youcan dependon whateverpromise _______ hemakes.A. /B.whyC. whenD.whose40.Smoking,_______ is a badhabit,is, however,popular.A. thatB. whichC.itD. though41. ---Didyouaskthe guard_______ happened?--- Yes,hetold me all_______heknew.A. what;thatB. what; whatC.which;whichD.that;that42. I shallneverforget thoseyears_______ I livedonthefarm withthefarmers,_______ hasagreateffect onmylife.A. when; whoB. that;whichC. which;thatD. when; which43. The number of the peoplewho_______ cars_______increasing.A. owns;areB. owns; isC.own; isD.own;are44. Duringthedays________,he worked as a servant attheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD. thatfollowed45. Is oxygentheonlygas_______helpsfire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46.Thecleverboy madeaholein thewall,_______he couldsee_____ was goingoninsidehouse.A. which;whatB. throughwhich; what C. throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is _______ some Germanfriends visitedlastweek?A. thisschoolB. this theschoolC.this school oneD.this school where48. Johngotbeatenin thegame,_______had been expected.A. asB.thatC. whatD.who49. I havebought twoballpens,_______writeswell.A. noneof themB.neitherof themC.neitherof whichD. none of which50. Allthat can be eaten_______eatenup.A. arebeingB. has beenC. hadbeenD.havebeen1. A.which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

定语从句专项练习I. Fill in the blanks with prepositions and “which” / “whom” (介词提前的定从)1. The girl ______ _______ I gave my map is my friend.2. The woman ______ _________ I went shopping is my mother.3. The man _______ ________ you quarreled is my neighbour.4. Today we held a meeting ______ ______ the head of the hospital gave a talk.5. The boy _____ ________ you lend your shirt is ill.6. My father told me the year ______ _______ he had studied.7. This is the tree _______ _________ I often enjoy cool air in summer.8. Where is the ball ______ ________ the girl was playing?9. This is the bus stop ______ ________ we met Comrade Wang.10. The pen ______ ________ he writes has been broken.11. I won’t forget the day _____ ________ I was praised by m y teacher before the whole class.12. Last Sunday I saw the teacher _____ _______ you have borrowed the book.13. A zoo is a park ____ ______ many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition.14. The young man _______ _______ I shook hands is my friend.15. Where is the watch ______ ________ you paid 500 yuan?II. Choose the best answer:1.The old temple______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A .where B. which C. its D. whose2.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet____life has developedgradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose3. I refuse to accept the blame for something____ was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what4. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school____ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which5. Children who are not active or ____ diet is high in fat will gain weigh quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that6. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ____ turned out to be a wise decision. A. that B. which C. when D. where7. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ___ left their village homes for a betterlife in the city. A. whom B. which C. them D. those8. ---- Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for haircut?---- You should try the barber’s____ I go. It’s only 15A.asB. whichC. whereD. that9. As a child, Jack studied in a village school,____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that10. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ___ we may return in the near future.A. on which B by which C. to which D. form which11. ____ is the case with humans, animals also love their babies.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As12. This is the train ____ we went to Shanghai.A. by whichB. by thatC. whoseD. where13. —Have you ever been to Rome? —No, but that's the city________.A. where I most like to visitB. I'd most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostD. where I'd like most to visit14. He asked me a few questions___ there were no answers.A. to whichB. about whichC. in whichD. on which15. is a free site,____ visitors can not just purchase almost all kinds of products butopen their own online shops.A. whoseB. whichC. whatD. where16. The single most important factor ____ contributes to success is what you do every single day.A. whatB. whichC. 不填D. that17. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ___- up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom18. ---Where did you find the gloves?---In the case ____ mother puts the old clothes.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when19. The Rio Olympics, ____ will be held from August 5 to 21 of 2016, will be the first to be held inSouth America. A. that B. as C. who D. which20. One of the boys kept laughing , ____ annoyed Jane quite a lot.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what21. Safety in schools has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents_____ students got injured or killed while in school.A. in whichB. for whichC. whichD. when22. Just as Kobe said, Yao Ming has built the bridge for all of us, ___ is not only for the sport of basketball, but for the different culture of this world.A. whoB. itC. whichD. that23. Both the family and the society____ exceptional children live are often the key to their growthand development. A. which B. what C. where D. that24. Everyone has periods in their lives____ everything seems very hard.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that25. Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived, many of ___ even cried with joy. A. those B. them C. whom D. who26. Do you know the girl necklace has been stolen?A. herB. whichC. thatD. whose27. When she came back from London, she told us about the schools and teachers _____ she hadvisited. A. who B. that C. which D. where28. Who is the boy is speaking thereA. whomB. whichC. thatD. who29. Is this factory we visited last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which30. Is this the factory we visited last year?A. whereB. the oneC. whomD. that31. This is the very book I badly need.A. to whichB. thatC. whichD. what32. I found little he didn't know about history.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. which33. This is the third city the foreign friends have paid a visit to.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which34. The best books I borrowed from the library are all here.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whatever35. The last place the foreign guests called at in China was Hangzhou.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that36. Lily would never forget the evening ______ she lost the ring.A. whichB. whenC. at whichD. where37. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom38. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang _____they did the experiment .A. where; thatB. which; whereC. that; whereD. which; that39. I don’t like ___ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which40. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered thescenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that41. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What42. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one _____ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what43. There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high .A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which44.—Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else ____, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn45. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago,_______ it was so poorly equipped.A．what; when B．that; which C．what; which D．which; thatDear Tom，I am glad that you are coming to Handan as an exchange student. You 1.________(ask) many questions about the Dragon Boat Festival in your letter, and now let me tell you something about it.The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated 2.________ the fifth day of the fifth month according to the lunar Chinese calendar. People always eat rice dumplings, zongzi, and watch dragon boat races 3.________ (celebrate) it.The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice(糯米), meat and so on. You can eat different 4.________(kind) of rice dumplings. They are very 5.________(taste)．And the Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He was 6.________ honest minister who is said to have committed suicide(自杀)by drowning 7.________(he) in a river.Now the festival is a statutory(法定的) three-day public holiday in China. However, it is best known for its dragon boat races, 8.________(especial) in the southern places 9.________ there are many rivers and lakes. They're very popular.Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting! If you have any other questions, please don't hesitate to ask me.I am looking forward to 10.________(see) you soon.Yours，Li Hua答案1. to whom 2. with whom 3. with whom 4. at which 5. to whom6. in which7. under which8. with which9. at which 10. with which11.on which 12..from whom 13. in which 14. with whom 15. for which1-5 DBBAB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 DABAD 16-20 DDBDA 21-25 ACCAC1-5. DBCCD 6-10. BCCBD【文章大意】本文是一封书信，简要地向外国朋友介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。

高一英语定语从句专项训练100 题1 Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east 。

A.of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where8. I didn’ t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as10.It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11.I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leavesB. of which the leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12.All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13.The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB. most of themC.most of whichD. most of those14.I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that16.Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows17.Is this college _____ they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18.Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A. that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what19.It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what20.It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.A. thatB. the oneC. whereD. what21.Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which22.China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which23.A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.A. out of thatB. out of itC. out of whichD. whose car24.Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25.I ’ d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /26.Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. what27.I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. for which28.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. that C .whose D. whom29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom30.My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.A. them B .which C. whom D. that31.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which32.There is little time _____ we can spare.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what33.Everything ______ he said was of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what35.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A. whichB. thatC. asD. what36.Tom didn ’ tndattehe meeting, ________ we expected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what37.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38.She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as39.I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what40.Do you know the reason ______ he was late?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. for which41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.A. OnceB. BecauseC. AsD. Since42.The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A. asB. whichC. whatD. because43.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it44.The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what45.You can take any books ______ you like.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what46.This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that47.This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what48.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB. with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to49.The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what50. His parents wouldn’ t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn ’beent cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which52.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’ t come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which53.Is it that museum ________ they’ d like to visit during their trip to Japan?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as54.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing55.Did they find they went back________ ?A.where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were56.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that57.The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was found lying beside the dead body.A. who hadB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a58.Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.A. that eatB. is eatenC. we eatD. that eats59.Has all ____ can be done______?A. what, doneB. that, been doneC. that, be doneD. what, already done60.It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it61.More and more young people like playing football, ______ is an exciting game.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. because62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track,_____made her mother very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this63.I ’ mnggoito visit the factory ______ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what64.We are going to visit the school ______ you went to last time.A. whichB. where C .in which D. what65.The days ______ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. at which66.These days _____ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. at which67.The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whichD. that68.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which69.China has thousands of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. of which70.Do you understand the theory ______ ?A.that how the living things came into beingB.how did the living things come into beingC.of how the living things come into beingD.of how did the living things come into being71.They are flying to Hong Kong, ______they plan to visit for two or three days.72.Great changes have taken place in the small town, ______ the famous writer spent his childhood.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. in the town73.Can you suggest a time ________ we can meet?A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how74.That ’ s the very point ______ .A. that must be insistedB. which must be insistedC. that must be insisted onD. which must be insisted upon75.“ Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A. which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were76.That ’ s the only furniture _____ we have.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all77.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew78.The last place _____ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. in which79.In the dark street, there wasn’ t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom80.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose81.Don ’ t trust such men _____ praise you to your face.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which82.I ’ ve bought the same kind of electric fan _____ you bought last time.A. whichB. thatC./D. as83.The house is just the same _____ it used to be.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as84.Mr. Smith isn’ t such a man _____ he used to be.A. asB. whatC. thatD. who85.He must be from Shanghai, _____ can be judged from his accent.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as86.The young girl is not _____ she used to be a few years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as87.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic.A. in spite ofB. those wereC. it wasD. however88.It was many years ago _____ I met her in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which89.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which90.He ’ s from Shanghai, _____ population is the largest of all cities in China.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that91._____ is known to all, the earth is round.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which92.Such signs _____ we use in the book _____ Greek letters.A. as, isB. which, areC. as, areD. which, is93.She ’ ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A. asB. likeC. withD. that94.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind isNew York.A. cityB. of themC. oneD. that95.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who96.There are 30 books on the desk, two _____ are novels.A. of themB. of thatC. of whichD. of whom97.He hasn ’ t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom98.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whose99.Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. why100. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who1-5 BABDB6-10 CBBCD11-15 CBADA16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BACCC26-30 BBBBC31-35 CBBBB36-40 CBDCD 41-45 CABBB46-50 DBDAD51-55 DAABC56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BCBAB66-70 ACBDC71-75 DABCC76-80 ACCDA 81-85 ADDAA86-90 CCCAA91-95 BCADB96-100 CBCDB。

新版高一Unit 1重点语法Grammar 定语从句-高一必修二重难点易错题精练人教版Unit 1单元重点语法专项练习（单项选择+单句语法填空）定语从句一、单项选择1．Usually my schedule is full and Sunday is the only day ______ I can enjoy my free time.A．that B．which C．when D．where2．The United Kingdom is one of the countries ______ people drive on the left.A．which B．that C．where D．when3．Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men achieve great ends.A．in which B．by which C．of which D．on which4．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ________ we may return in the near future. A．on which B．from which C．by which D．to which5．The reason ________ he was late for the meeting is ________ his car broke down on the road.A．for which, because B．that, thatC．why, because D．why, that6．There were dirty marks on her trousers _________ she had wiped her hands.A．where B．which C．when D．that7．Do you know anything about the accident _________ in the street yesterday? A．happened B．was happeningC．which happened D．which was happened8．He is the very man in ________ pocket I found my lost money.A．that B．who C．whom D．whose9．Learning English is quite like walking in a long journey _________ sweat, diligence and hard work are needed.A．which B．that C．where D．whose10．In the digital age, we are able to find people________ share our interests more easily. A．when B．which C．where D．who11．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station. A．which B．what C．where D．when12．Mr. Lin, without ________ we wouldn’t have succeeded, deserves to be crowned as the VIP of our team.A．what B．whom C．which D．whose13．I will never forget the people__________helped me a lot during my hard time.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom14．The only thing________ many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.A．which B．that C．on which D．on that15．Life is like a long race________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A．which B．what C．that D．where16．We’ll call on a man ________ I believe can give us very good advice.A．which B．whoC．whom D．whomever17．After working for 10 years, I find teaching is a job ________you are doing something serious but interesting.A．that B．which C．when D．where18．—What do you think of the activity organized by our school last Saturday?—It really gave us a platform ___________ we learned team spirit.A．that B．where C．which D．when19．It is one of the most surprising moments in Oscar history________actor Will Smith walked on stage and slapped Chris Rock for a joke________Rock made about Smith’s wife's hair.A．which; that B．that; when C．when; that D．which; which20．________ they need is a fast Internet connection ________ can be trusted. A．What; that B．All what; that C．All that; what D．That; what二、用单词的适当形式完成句子21．The people in Syria have been looking forward to the day ______ the conflict will end.22．Lisa is an outstanding graduate ______ life stories have greatly inspired her fellow schoolmates.23．Put simply, potential is your natural ability _________ can be developed when you try hard enough.24．I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make up my mind. 25．They are now in a better position _________ they can be very successful this year. 26．Why do you choose to ask him questions at a time _________ he is unhappy? 27．It was a time _________ people weren’t so hung up about health.28．It’s one of the f ew countries___________ people drive on the left.29．She will never forget the days ________she spent in Beijing.30．There are many people________ only online activity is sending and receiving e-mails.31．Are you the man ________bicycle was stolen?32．Do you know who is living in the house________ windows face south?33．It was the midnight________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.34．Was it at the school ________ he spent his childhood?35．Is this the museum ______ you once visited?36．Do you still remember the days________ we studied together?37．She’ll never forget her stay there ____ she found her son who went missing two years before.38．Do you know the reason _______Jim failed to come today?39．I will never forget the months ________I spent with my cousin in Beijing. 40．People are living in an age ________many jobs are done on computer.41．The dogs were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.42．Anyone______ has helped to rescue the drowning girl is worth praising.43．I talked with the man______house was destroyed in the flood.44．Do you know the lady with______our English teacher is talking under the big tree? 45．We often talk about the things and persons________we remember at school. 46．The rescue workers brought tents and lamps to the shelters ________ the victims were staying.47．Tom took the police to the spot________ the accident happened.48．He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________he is likely to lose c ontrol over the plane.49．He told the truth to the manager in a way________ surprised everyone present at the meeting.50．He is my father ________ is an English teacher.51．This is the girl __________ English is the best in our class.52．I’d like a room ________window faces the sea.53．The book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday has been lost.54．A contest is a competition or game in ________ people try to win.55．The T-shirt I received is not the same one _________ is shown online.56．We are just to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk. 57．The house _______which he paid 200,000 yuan is now worth 350,000yuan.58．He resigned from the company in order to find a better position _________ he could give his ability into full play.59．The village has developed a lot ________ we learned farming two years ago. 60．In my opinion, anyone _________ is anxious about the result will fail after all. 61．—Where did you get to know her？—It was on the farm _________we worked.62．On average, 15 per cent of the criminals ________are set free tend to commit crimes again.63．After the crash, 80 per cent of the passengers_______ recovered from the shock somehow suffered a slow reaction.64．The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.65．A series of exchange activities ________ we organised in digital technology have achieved great success.66．There was a time ________ women were looked down upon and could not find satisfying jobs.67．Keep away from such persons ______________will do you no good.68．This is the village ________ we visited last week.69．The teacher asks us to pay attention to everything ________ he does.70．Mr Black would never forget the day ________ he joined the army.三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一（上）定语从句1.This is the place _______he works.This is the place __________we visited last year.2.That was the time ______he arrived.Do you still remember the time _________ we spent together?3.This is the reason ______________he went.The reason __________he gave us was quite reasonable关系代词前介词的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，请体会：e.g.Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles？2. 根据从句中动词或形容词的固定习惯搭配，如：e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I’m not sure.3. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：e.g. 1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded.注意：有些固定的短语介词不提前，介词仍放在短语动词的后面。

如：look for, look after, take care of 等。

The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy. The babies (whom / who / that) the nurse is looking after are very healthy.1)This is the book______ which I spent 8 yuan.This is the book ______which I paid 8uan.This is the book______ which I learned a lot.This is the book______which the are talking .This is the book______which there are few new words.2)China has hundreds of islands, the largest _____which is Taiwan.3)He is the person_____whom you will write.He is the person_____whom the book was written.He is the person_______whom I learnt a lot.He is the person________whom I can turn for help.He is the person______whom I worked in the factory.4)This is the river_______which(在河旁) there is a factory. This is the river______which( 在河上) there is a boat.This is the river______which a bridge was built.This is the river_______which we often have a walk.5)I have lots of friends ,some /none of_____are friendly.I have lots of friends,and some of____ are friendly.I have lots of friends.Some of _____ are friendly.1.This is the point _____ they met some difficulty.A. whenB. in whichC. at whichD. that2.The day we had been looking forward to ______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. arriving3.Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine he had had ______ go wrong again.A.repairedB. it repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired4.You can hardly imagine the difficulty she had ______ enough evidence(证据)to prove the case.A.collectedB.to collectC.collectingD.to have collected Correct the sentences1.Do you like the bike your friend gave it to you?2.This is the very place where we visited many years ago.3. There are ten students are playing basketball on theplayground.4. English is a subject I am interested.5.Can you show me the book which have been translatedinto English by Smith?6.There is not a single person in the street whom I can turn for help.7. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me.8. Who is the worker who took some pictures of the factory.9. The bike by which I travelled was his.10. I don’t like the way which you talked to your friend.11. Soon they came to a farm house,and in front of which sata small boy.12. Is that factory which your father once worked in?13. The student who’s book I had borrowed didn’t come to school today.一．将下列两个简单句合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句。

高一英语定语从句练习1、After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.A．that B．what C．which D．where2、Luckily, we'd brought a road map without ________ we would have lost our way.A．it B．that C．this D．which3、If a shop has chairs __women can have their man rest，women will spend more time in the shop.A．that B．which C．when D．where4、The letter is from his daughter ________ is studying in a middle school.A．who B．which C．she D．whom5、Is this the factory ________ you visited last Friday?A．which B．where C．one D．it6、There is no simple answer, _______ is often the case in science.A.asB. thatC. whenD. where7、John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of______ are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom8、He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which caseB.in that caseC.in what caseD.in whose case9、I shall never forget the day ___Shen Zhou V was launched, ____has a great effect on my life.A. when; whichB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; that10、The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, ___ up to half are fromoverseas.A．in which B．of whom C．with which D．for whom11、Can you lend me the magazine _____ last week?A. you bought itB. that you boughtC. that you bought itD. which you bought it12、Take care of the girl and her dog ________ are crossing the street.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. They13、People in many places, had been pulled down by the real estate developers, were notpaid enough money．A．their houses B．which houses C．whose houses D．of which houses14、He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how15、He has two sons, _______is a teacher, while the other is a farmer.A. one of themB. one of whichC.one of thatD. one of whom16、Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose17、______ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development ofproduction.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD.As18、The scenic spot can attract 10，000 tourists every year，up to half are foreigners．A．of which B．of whom C．in which D．for whom19、New York is famous for its skyscrapers，________ has more than 100 stories.A．the higher of them B．the highest of whichC．the highest of them D．the higher of which20、Her son，___ she was so devoted，died in fighting the earthquake，which made her heartbroken.A．who B．which C．with whom D．to whom21、Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, there won’t be much work.A．where B．that C．by which D．without which22、He was very rude to the customs officer, of course made things even worse.A．who B．whom C．what D．which23、Mrs. Black took the police back to place she witnessed the robbery.A．the same; as B．the same; where C．the same; that D．the same; when 24、There were two boys in the lab, ___________ did the experiment successfully.A．the cleverer of whom B．the clever of whomC．the clever of them D．the more clever of them25、She was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___, of course, made others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what26、Never should he forget the time in the country and the happiness ____ brought to him.A．which B．it C．that D．what27、It is few people, ____ have come to ask for the position, ____ fit for the job.A．who, who do I think is B．that, I think isC．that, who I think are D．who, that I think are28、The position, however, ______you are applying, is not quite a well –paid one.A．that B．which C．for which D．to which29、Last week, I bought an interesting story book, ___________ is very beautiful.A．which cover B．the cover of whichC．its cover D．the cover of whose30、The Chinese government has made the Mid-autumn festival a legal holiday, peoplewill have a day off.A．when B．which C．where D．what31、He lived in London for 3 months, during time he learned some English.A．this B．which C．that D．same32、China has a population of 737 million people in the countryside, ________ makes up 56percent of the country's population.A．it B．what C．which D．who33、一Is that the small company you often refer to?一Right，just the one you know I used to work for years.A．that B．which C．as D．Where34、It is helpful to put children in a situation _____ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where35、She may have missed the train, ________ she won't arrive for another hour.A．in which case B．in her case C．in any case D．in that case36、The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however37、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ______ he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that38、Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. which C .why D. when39、The Science Museum, ______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where40、In my opinion，all that Mr. White ________ good for the students in his class. He is verystrict with them.A．does does do B．does does does C．does do do D．do does do参考答案1、D2、D3、D4、A5、A6、A7、D8、A9、A10、B11、B12、A13、C14、C15、D16、A17、D18、B19、B20、D 21、D22、D23、B24、A25、B26、B27、D28、C29、B30、A31、B32、C33、D34、D35、A36、A37、A38、D39、A40、A。

定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin.跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。

该句中whom既代表先行词the girl，又在从句中作介词to的宾语。

2）关系代词有主格，宾格和属格之分，并有指人与指物之分。

在限定性定语从句中，that 可指人也可指物，见表：指人指物指人或指物主格who which that宾格whom that that属格whose of which/whose of which/whose例如：This is the pencil whose point is broken. 这就是那枝折了尖的铅笔。

（whose 指物，在限定性定语从句中作定语）He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他回来取他丢下的书。

（which指物，在限定性定语从句中作宾语，可以省略）说明：非限定性定语从句中，不能用that作关系代词。

3）关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子。

例如：He said he saw me there, which was a lie. 他说在那儿看到了我，纯属谎言。

说明：关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略。

另外，关系代词that在从句中作表语时也可省略，例如：I\'ve forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.我过去懂拉丁语，现在大都忘了。

He\'s changed. He\'s not the man he was. 他变化很大，已不是过去的他了。

●关系词的选择依据在从句中所作的成分，先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词（where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语）。