赖世雄初级美语入门篇
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赖世雄初级美语入门赖世雄初级美语入门篇》听课笔记,持续更新中~(原创)这是《赖世雄初级美语入门篇》听课笔记,需要的请下载~~~wql 2004-12-04 16:41我急需cmczbms2004-12-06 12:09Lesson 01greetingsADont forget to say greetings to uncle Wang.见到王伯伯的时候不要忘了向他问好。
I hope you have a good morning.Who are you 你是谁Where are you 你在哪儿,How are you 你好吗,回答用,Im fine.Im a boy. You area boy. He is a boy.This bed is bad. 这个床很坏。
注意 bed 和 bad 的发音区别。
I seeyou there. 我看见你在那里。
See you. Good bye. Bye. See you later.Bhi 和 hey的区别。
Hows it goingGreat. Wonderful. Cool.How are you doing Howre you doing How are you回答用 notbad。
take care保重。
take care of yourself.You tooHave a good time. 过你愉快。
Thanks. You too.谢谢,你也一样。
cmczbms 2004-12-06 12:12Lesson1Greetings打招呼DialogAA: Good morning May. How are youB: Hi Tom.I’m fine. And youA: Not bad. Thanks.B: Good. Se e you.A: Bye.BA: Hi May. How’s it goingB: Great. And how are you doingA: Not bad.B: Ok. See you later.A: Take care.B: You too.A甲:早啊,小梅。
赖世雄美语从头学-初级篇(上)1. people表示“人们”时,只做复数用。
我们可以说two people , three people , many people等,却不可以说onepeople。
若欲表示“一个人”时,应说one person或a person2. 不完全及物动词:即接复合宾语动词,其后不仅跟一个宾语,同时需要一个宾语补足语,用来说明宾语的特点。
Call作为不完全及物动词they (主语)call(谓语) the girl(宾语) marry(宾语补足语)3. 在以下例句中old可以用of age代替:He is twenty years old = He is twenty years of age4. looks young for one’s age = look younger than one really isYou look young for your age = you look younger than you really are你看起来比实际年龄要轻5. See:看见,和…见面:I see my friends on the weekends我在周末和朋友见面6. During the day在白天,at night在晚上,以上两个短语做对称用法时,亦可以用by day和by night取代:John sleeps during the day and works at night = John sleeps by day and works by night7. Each other表示两者的“彼此”的意思,在句中只作宾语,句中的主语必须限定为两者;one other表示三者或三者以上的“彼此”,在句中只作宾语,句中的主语必须为三者或三者以上的人物。
8. The wangs = the wang family王氏一家人9. Same相同的,在使用本单词时,之前一定要置定冠词the10. Have做及物动词表示“有”的意思,使用have时,主语一定要是表示“人或者动物”的名词或代词:John has a dog they have many friendsThere be 也表示“有”的意思,但用法与have不同:In the room has a boy(in the room是表示场所的短语,不能做主语,使用时应于句首置there be,然后置名词,在将表示场所的短语置于句尾),改成there is a boy in the room11. Also与too均为副词,表示“也”的意思。
赖世雄美语从头学-初级篇(上)1. people表示“人们”时,只做复数用。
我们可以说two people , three people , many people等,却不可以说one people。
若欲表示“一个人”时,应说one person或a person2. 不完全及物动词:即接复合宾语动词,其后不仅跟一个宾语,同时需要一个宾语补足语,用来说明宾语的特点。
Call作为不完全及物动词they (主语)call(谓语) the girl(宾语) marry(宾语补足语)3. 在以下例句中old可以用of age代替:He is twenty years old = He is twenty years of age4. looks young for one’s age = look younger than one really isYou look young for your age = you look younger than you really are你看起来比实际年龄要轻5. See:看见,和…见面:I see my friends on the weekends我在周末和朋友见面6. During the day在白天,at night在晚上,以上两个短语做对称用法时,亦可以用by day和by night取代:John sleeps during the day and works at night = John sleeps by day and works by night7. Each other表示两者的“彼此”的意思,在句中只作宾语,句中的主语必须限定为两者;one other表示三者或三者以上的“彼此”,在句中只作宾语,句中的主语必须为三者或三者以上的人物。
8. The wangs = the wang family王氏一家人9. Same相同的,在使用本单词时,之前一定要置定冠词the10. Have做及物动词表示“有”的意思,使用have时,主语一定要是表示“人或者动物”的名词或代词:John has a dog they have many friendsThere be 也表示“有”的意思,但用法与have不同:In the room has a boy(in the room是表示场所的短语,不能做主语,使用时应于句首置there be,然后置名词,在将表示场所的短语置于句尾),改成there is a boy in the room11. Also与too均为副词,表示“也”的意思。
Lesson 1 Self IntroductionMy name is Robert. My friends call meBob. I am twenty years old. I am Chinese. I come from Beijing. There are six people in my family. I have one younger sister and two older brothers. We are not rich, but we are a happy family.自我介绍我叫罗伯特。
我的朋友们都叫我鲍勃。
我20岁,中国人,籍贯北京,家里有六口人。
我有一个妹妹和两个哥哥。
我们虽不富有,但家庭却很幸福。
Lesson 2 Nice to Meet YouMike : Hi! My name is Mike.Nancy: Hi! I'm Nancy. Nice to meet you.Mike: Nice to meet you, too.Nancy: Where are you from?Mike: I'm from Shanghai. And you?Nancy: I'm from Chicago.幸会迈克:嗨!我叫迈克。
南希:嗨!我叫南希。
幸会。
迈克:幸会。
南希:你是什么地方人?,迈克:我是上海人。
你呢?南希:我是芝加哥人。
lesson 3 My FamilyMy father is a teacher. He works during the day. My mother is a nurse. She works at night. They only see each other on the weekends.My brothers, my sister and I don't work.We are students. Because my parents have to work, we do the housework. But we never complain.我的家人我爸爸是老师。
之前8课学的都是一般现在时(指的是反复做的事),今天进入一个新的篇章,讲现在进行时.中文和英文在这方面有着巨大差异.中文只需要说我昨天做了什么,我是什么,我正在做什么就行了,而英文中这些都不是那么简单表达的.时态很多,但一步步讲的过程中,不知不觉就学会了这些时态,千万别去背时态公式,否则你会感觉学英语太枯燥.本课主讲现在进行时(现在进行时指的是现在正在做的事)以及特殊名词所有格,at的简单用法。
Have fun 解释.=====================================================Lesson 9 A busy family======================Article==============================It's a busy day at the Wangs' house. Mr. Wang is fixing his bike. Mrs. Wang is writing a letter. Tina is reading a book. Tony is exercising.Even the dog is busy. It's chasing a cat. The cat is running for its life.The Wangs are busy, but they're having fun.======================Words==============================Busy. 忙碌的。
Adj.I am busy with my work.Fix. 修理vt.My uncle is fixing my broken watch.Write. 写vt.I am writing a letter to my friend.Read. 读vt.My father is reading the newspaper.Exercise 运动vi.I exercise in the park every morning.Even 甚至adv.Even Father likes ice cream.Chase 追逐vt.The policeman is chasing the thief.之前讲过及物动词不及物动词,vt.就是及物,vi.就是不及物=====================Grammar==============================It's a busy day at the Wangs' house.现在进行时Having fun.=======================讲解==============================Lesson nine A busy family.9 英文是nine.Busy 忙碌的a.Are you busy? 你忙吗?No I’m not. I am free now.我不忙,我现在有空.Free a.自由的,在这里是有空的I’m not busy. I am free.It's a busy day at the Wangs' house.It's = it is. it是代词,可以代替一般事物.it在这代表此刻.What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了?It is five by my watch.我的表5点了,也可以写It's five now.或干脆it's five.It is windy. 今天是多风的.It's windy (today).The Wangs 是王姓这一家人. 但是所有格形式都是加's但这里单词最后一个是s,所以直接加'就好了" the Wangs'"是王家的所有格后面跟house就是说,王家的房子. family是抽象的家的意思,house就是住的这个房子.Mr. Wang is fixing his bike.王先生正在修理他的自行车.Bike 就是bicycle的简称.fix就是动词修理,加ing变成fixing 叫现在分词.He can fix the bike. 他会修自行车.但是要说他正在修车怎么说呢?这就引出了现在进行时.句型就是: 主语+ be动词+ 动词现在分词…He is fixing the bike. 他正修这辆自行车.中文里面所说的,正在…在英文中就要用现在进行时.我正在学习,学习单词是study.但要怎么表示我正在学习?主语:我+be动词(am) +study的现在分词(studying)I am studying.所有正在进行时,都可以在句尾加个now(现在),也可不加I am studying now.这样也可以Mr. Wang is fixing his bike now.这样也可以Mrs. Wang is writing a letter.本来学的是Mrs. Wang writes a letter.但那是常态(一般现在时) 代表她天天这样,一直这样.He writes very well.这样可以,因为他写的现在一直都是好的.He speak English very well.他说的英语一直都好,有这个隐含的意思.(当然不是说从生下来,而是说他现在都好)因此知道了,写信不可能是天天时时常态的在写.她的名词是常态,她的身高是常态,她天天工作的时间是常态.这些都用一般现在时.而他现在正在写信不是常态,而是现在进行时.Tina is reading a book.这里也是一样,她正在看书.Tony is exercising.这里也同样的.exercise. 是锻炼的动词.如果他天天早上运动,Tony exercises every morning.这就可以用一般现在时(常态)暗示他天天早上这样Even the dog is busy.Even 甚至. Even he can do it.甚至他都可以做这个.What is the dog doing? 狗子正在做什么?再复习一下造句,不要打我.The dog is doing what? 这是中文的方式先把疑问词放前: what the dog is doing?句中有be动词,所以be动词与主语倒装:What is the dog doing? 造句成功.再来一个: 你正在做什么啊?You are doing what?What are you doing? (这次不讲过程了)I am studying.我正在学习.It's chasing a cat.chase追赶,之前学过( well, your dog chases my cat)动词结尾是不发音的e把e去掉再加ing形成现在分词.The cat is running for its life.The cat is running…这猫正在跑…这里running是动词run的现在分词,为什么加个n再加ing你一定要先看grammar部分再来看讲解.这里就不说了for在这里是(为了)的意思. its它的,life生命.猫在为了它的生命而跑,就是翻译:它在跳命.The Wangs are busy, but they're having fun.They're having fun.又是一个现在进行时.Have fun是短语,玩得愉快的意思I am having fun.我正玩得高兴.并不是所有动词都可以改现在进行时I have some money.我有一些钱.I am having some money.我正在有些钱.这中文都说不通,同样英文也不能用.正在进行时使用和中文是一样的,我正在吃早餐:I am having breakfast. 这就可以了======================Practice============================== Mr. Wang is fixing hisBike.Television.Car.如果把这个句子变成问句,王先生正在做什么?Mr. Wang is doing what?What Mr. Wang is doing?What is Mr. Wang doing? 成功同样下面what is Tina doing?Tina is readingA book.A magazine.A newspaper.Tony isExercisingJogging.Playing basketball.What are you doing?I am jogging.。
第一课,打招呼Lesson One Greetings
见到王伯伯的时候,别忘了向他打个招呼哦,向他问好。
do not forget to see Greetings to Uncle Wang.
两人的对话1 Dialogue A
汤姆:小梅,早啊!T: Good morning Mei!
你好吗?How are you ?
小梅:嗨!汤姆,我还不错啊,那你呢?M: Hi Tom !I'm fine ,and you ?
汤姆:还不赖,谢谢了!T: Not bad thanks.
小梅:好。
再见!M:Good see you!
汤姆:再见!T:Bye !
第一人称:I am
第二人称: You are
第三人称:He is
两人的对话2 Dialogue B
汤姆:嗨,小梅!T: Hi Mei!
近来如何啊?How's it going?
小梅:太棒了!M: Great!
那你呢?好不好啊?And how are you doing ?
汤姆:还不赖。
T: Not bad.
小梅:好,呆会见M: OK see you later.
汤姆:保重T: Take care .
小梅:你也一样M: You too
Hi 是问候的礼貌用语。
Hey 是嘿的意思显得不礼貌。
Great 棒,太棒了。
也可以用cool 棒,棒极了。
how are you doing的缩写为how're you doing 这个缩写不知道是否正确。
Lesson 1 Self IntroductionMy name is Robert. My friends call me Bob. I am twenty years old. I am Chinese.I come from Beijing. There are six people in my family. I have one younger sister and two older brothers. We are not rich, but we are a happy family.自我介绍我叫罗伯特。
我的朋友们都叫我鲍勃。
我20岁,中国人,籍贯北京,家里有六口人。
我有一个妹妹和两个哥哥。
我们虽不富有,但家庭却很幸福。
Lesson 2 Nice to Meet YouMike : Hi! My name is Mike.Nancy: Hi! I'm Nancy. Nice to meet you. Mike: Nice to meet you, too.Nancy: Where are you from?Mike: I'm from Shanghai. And you? Nancy: I'm from Chicago. 幸会迈克:嗨!我叫迈克。
南希:嗨!我叫南希。
幸会。
迈克:幸会。
南希:你是什么地方人?,迈克:我是上海人。
你呢? 南希:我是芝加哥人。
Lesson 3 My FamilyMy father is a teacher. He works during the day. My mother is a nurse. She works at night. They only see each other on the week- ends. My brothers, my sister and I don't work. We are students. Because my parents have to work, we do the housework. But we never complain.我的家人我爸爸是老师。
Call当不完全及物动词; 年龄、籍贯的说法; there is /are初步(以后课程有更详细介绍)=======================Title==============================Lesson 1 Self introduction======================Article==============================My name is Robert. My friends call me Bob. I am twenty years old. I am Chinese. Icome from Beijing. There are six people in my family. I have one younger sister and two older brothers. We are not rich, but we are a happy family.======================Words==============================Name. What’s your name, please?Friend. He has many friends.Call. Cindy calls her doll Baby.Come. Come from…I come from Japan.People. (people只表示复数,单数用person)There are many people at the station.There is only one people in the room. 错There is only one person in the room.Family. He has a large family.Rich. The old man is rich, but he is not happy. In fact, he is very happy.Happy. I feel happy when I am with you.=====================Grammar==============================简单说明下,动词简单分两类(及物不及物)及物意思是动词后要表宾语, 而及物下又分完全及物,和不完全不及物I love you. 及物后跟宾语就完成句子了I call you Bob. 不完全及物,跟了宾语还不完全,所以加宾语补足语不及物He fainted. 他晕倒了. 跟上动词就完事了不能加宾语叫完全不及物He is a gentleman. (这里我并不是太懂怎么解释)不完全及物动词是动词后跟宾语意思还不完整My friends call me Bob. 这里call me后要跟Bob.They call the little girl…这里并没有结束后面必须加宾语补足语They call the little girl Mary.I am twenty years old.句子结构为人+be动词+数字+year(s) +old/of age.I am twenty years old.The baby is one year old.He is forty years of age.Age.看起来比实际年轻的用法Look young of one’s age. == Look younger than one really is.You look young of your age. You look younger than you are.He look young of his age. He younger than he really is.I am Chinese. = I am a Chinese.当形容词用不用加a,当名词用要加aThere are six people in my family.这里there are表示有(后面是复数) there同时也是副词”那里”的意思,但后面跟be动词is/are时表示有,以后会说到have这个有的区别Put the book there. 把书放在那里=======================讲解==============================Lesson one self introductionThe lesson is very good. 这一课相当不错Lesson one/two 第一/二课Part one第一部分reading 阅读My name is Robert.My 我的my bicycle我的自行车my home我家Name 名字What's your name, please? 请问你叫什么名字.=what is your name, please?My name is Peter. My name is Robert.please,请,但英美一般放句尾,please前通常放逗号Open the door, please.My friends call me Bob.Friend +s是朋友的复数,2个及以上call除了称某人为...还有打电话的意思Call me, please. 请打电话给我Call me when you have time. 有空给我电话Give me a call when you have time.在这句,call为名词(如果暂时不理解不是很重要)I am twenty years old.I am * year(s) old 我是多少岁,当一岁就用year没有复数,但你一岁也说不出这句. He is one year old.I am twenty years. (那就是我20年,没人理解是什么意思)old不能省,但也可以改用of age.I am twenty years of age.也可以直接I am twenty.How old are you? 你多大年龄,按中文说法就是: you are how old. 英语中疑问词需要放在句首(以后会具体讲)在英美环境,一般男的不能随便问女人年龄I am Chinese.I am a Chinese.这样也行,但不加也可以,一个是名词,一个是形容词(如果暂时不理解没关系) 单数名词要加冠词This is a book. He is a Chinese. Chinese同时也可作形容词. I amChinese.He is an American. 名词He is American.形容词I come from Beijing.come来, from从什么地方I come from Guangdong. He comes from Sichuan.I am from Beijing.也可以Where are you from? 你是哪里人,中文直接翻译是you are from where?但英文疑问词放句首(第二次讲了)Where do you come from? 你是哪里人,这里面有个do先讲一下,以后还会具体讲. come是一般动词,一般动词没办法与主语倒装,be动词才可以your name is what?-- What is your name? come不能直接写成: where come you from? 所以就加助动词do, where do you come from? 如果是be动词的, where are you from?这样可以There are six people in my family.在英文中have ,has是有的意思,但只有那些有生命的东西才能用这个有. In my family has six people.这样是错的,因为家庭不是指某个具体有生命的动物不能用have ,has,另外,in my family,这个由in引导的介词短语不能作主语(暂时记也可以),如果遇到这种介词短语的,那就用there is/are作主语,there are后面跟复数名词桌上有本书,中文本能on the desk has a book.由上可知这是错的,只能改用there is, there are.但这里是单数一本书,就用there is a book one thedesk.房间里有一只猫. There is a cat in the room.There are six people in my family.同理一个人用person.两个人或以上就用peopleOne person,一个人,两个人就用two peopleI have one younger sister and two older brothers.这里有have了,一般用have主语就是有生命的动物I have a book. He has a book. (第三人单数称用has)Younger sister表示妹妹,如果不加就是表示姐妹,可能是姐姐也可能是妹妹,older大的就是哥哥Younger sister, younger brother妹妹,弟弟Older brother哥哥,older sister姐姐We are not rich, but we are a happy family.but是连词,但是的意思rich富有的He is rich.他很有钱He is rich, but he is not happy.他有钱但不快乐.(骗人的,有钱的人都很快乐)======================Practice==============================What's your name?My name is Peter Wang. == I'm peter Wang.How old are you?I'm eighteen years old. == I'm eighteen years of age.Where are you from?I am from Shanxi. == I come from Shanxi.How many people are there in your family? There are five people in my family. == Five.。
Any ,some的使用与区别Much, many分别用于修饰不可数名词,和可数名词===================================================================== Leeson 32 coins for the Phone===============================Article==================================== Hi, Connie! Do you have any change?What for?I want some coins for the pay phone.I see. Here you are.Thank you.You're welcome.===============================Words==================================== Change n.零钱(不可数)不可数指这个单词不可数,例中文,你有多少零钱,而不是你有几个零钱(many 修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词)How many changes do you have?错How much change do you have?对Any , some的用法Do you have any change?I want some coins for the pay phone.Any 与some均可作数量形容词,之后放可数不可数名词都行,但用法有区别:Any 用于疑问句或否定句中Do you have any money?I don't have any friends.Some 用于肯定句中Do you need any help?He doesn't need any help.He needs some help.What for?为什么=why?I see 我明白了. = I understand.Bill is studying for his test.Oh, I see.Here you are. 拿去吧Please pass me the salt.Here you are.==============================Grammar===================================================================讲解===================================== Lesson thirty-two coins for the phoneHello, this is Peter again. Very happy to be on the air. Now let's open this book onpage one hundred forty. Page one hundred forty we are now on this page and wecan see this lesson " Lesson thirty-two." Now we can also see the title "Coins for thephone".The phone就是指the telephone老师在说这tele是和电有关的.这是说错了,tele是和远有关的前缀telescope就是望远镜.. 但老师的水平非常非常高,只是这一个小小错,其实前面也有一个什么单词拼错了忘了.这都是小问题.只有好好认真跟着老师把这初中高级学完,英语水平能达到扎实的大学生水平.这里指的扎实是比一般的普通大学生(英语专业除外)好很多的谦虚说法.He likes to watch TV. He watches TV every night.他喜欢看电视,他每天晚上看电视.电视的单词是television . 电话: telephone. 与电话有关的介词用onI want to talk to him on the phone (telephone).我想和他电话里聊天.不要用In,如果用in就是自己跑到电话里面了.I enjoy to talk to him on the phone. I like to talk to him on the phone.我喜欢和他聊电话.We have short dialog.Hi, Connie! Do you have any change?Hey, what doing over there? 嘿,你在那干嘛?hi,是打招呼. hey是唤起别人的注意.Change 可以作变化讲. 在这里是零钱He hasn't changed very much. 他改变的不多.He hasn't changed a lot. He is still very handsome.他变化不大,还是这么帅.(可能是大家都老了,他没老多少)Change 作零钱用,不可数How many changes do you have? 错,这是不可数名词,要用much.而且不能加smoney也是不可数.How much money do you have? 你有多少钱.Well, I don't have much money. I have two dollars only.我没多少钱,我只有2块钱.How much change do you have? 你有多少零钱啊?I have two dollars in change. 我有2块零钱. 介词用in 放句尾Keep the change. 零钱免找.What for?这里其实就等于why?Why do you ask the question like that?Why do you me ask such a question?What for? 为了什么?Why do you learn/study English?你为什么学英语?What do you learn English for? 这样也可以.这里也可以写成: for what do you learn English? 但尽量把what置前I want some coins for the pay phone.coin是可数名词(硬币)I have five coins with me. 我身上有5块钱硬币.How much money do you have with you?I have ten dollars with me.你身上有多少钱啊? (这里with you可以省略)我身上有10块钱.I see. Here you are.see在这里后面没有宾语,就当我知道了解释.当不及物动词时,通常主语都是I. 所以都是说I see.I see = I understand.我们为什么要学英文啊?Why do we have to learn English?Well, English is a universal language. Whenever you go, you'll use it. If you can speak English. You’ll have no problems communicate withpeople. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/交流英语是个环球语言,无论你去哪都能用. 如果你能说英语, 你和人交流就没问题.Oh, I see. 哦,我知道了.(我一句也没听懂)如果see 后有宾语,那就是表示看到的意思I see it. 我看到它了.I see Peter every day. 我天天都见到皮特.Here you are. be动词后有地方副词时或是由介词形成的地方副词短语,be动词翻译成"在"I am at the station. 我在车站. I am here.我在这里但here you are.不是这里你在的意思. 是固定用法:给你,拿去吧把东西给别人时,说这句: here you are.在店里看到表不错,想看下:That watch is beautiful. Can I take a look at it?那手表很漂亮,能给我看下吗?No problem.没问题here you are. 拿去吧.(然后你接到手时,手滑掉地上了)Thank you.Roy is polite. 他有礼貌.He is polite. He studies very hard. He is a good student and he is polite.说这么多话我就一句翻译: 他很五道杠学生.You're welcome.You're = you are的缩写.不客气的意思. 实际会话中用: you bet. bet是打赌的意思,这里是不客气正式用法: don't mention it. 别提了. 别挂心上.Thank you very much for your help. 非常谢谢你的帮忙.人家回: you're welcome. / You bet. / don't mention it.别客气. (你这么客气我都不好意思收钱了)===============================Practice=================================== He doesn't have ____ friends.Some, any, no, none.这里none是代词,相当于名词,名词后不再放名词Do you have any friends? I am sorry, but I have none.你有朋友吗? 对不起,我没朋友.(我帅到没朋友)(其实这句问得很有问题,如果你平时问是你有多少朋友,而不是你有朋友吗,而且这个any明显暗示你这人很可能没有朋友. 应该问how many friends do you have? 这样说话才礼貌.当然只是深纠下)No 与Not冲突. 如果把no加里面可以翻译为: 他没有没有朋友.可以写成: he has no friend(s).Any经常与not并用,所以选这个. some用在肯定句中.He has some friends.____ can sing.None my friends. None of my friends.None of friends. No of friends.这里又是none是代词,后面不能再放名词my friend.最后一个no, no本身是形容词,后面应该放名词,这of是介词,所以不成立.(其实在学习中我们这样分析,但在说话中没时间分析.需要多读句子,多背课文,这样到时候就会脱口而出,不会分析名词形容词副词什么的.)____ does he have?How many change. How many changes.How much change. How much changes.这里知道change是不可数,所以后面加e的直接去掉两个剩下的: many用来修饰可数名词,所以知道是哪个了.I don't have ____ with me.Some moneys. Any moneys. Some money. Any money.这个也好分析,首先some用在肯定句中.所以去掉两个some第二,money也不可数,所以结果明了我身上有10块钱: I have ten dollars with me.I have ten dollars, but I leave the money at home.我有10块钱,但我把它放家了(这人身价好高).I have some money with me.我身上有点钱.I don't have any money with me. = I have no money with me.I have ____ questions.Some, any, none, no any.这里是肯定句,所以用some.any用否定或疑问(也有用肯定表强调的)I don't have any questions.none是代词表示名词,后面question是名词所以不成立.No any我不会分析,抱歉,但是不对.================================others===================================。
cmczbms2004-12-06 12:09 Lesson 01greetingsADon't forget to say greetings to uncle Wang.#见到王伯伯的时候不要忘了向他问好。
I hope you have a good morning.Who are you? #你是谁?Where are you? #你在哪儿?How are you? #你好吗?回答用,I'm fine.I'm a boy. You are a boy. He is a boy.This bed is bad. #这个床很坏。
注意bed和bad的发音区别。
I see you there. #我看见你在那里。
See you. = Good bye. = Bye. = See you later.Bhi和hey的区别。
How's it going?Great. = Wonderful. = Cool.How are you doing? =How're you doing? = How are you?#回答用not bad。
take care#保重。
take care of yourself.You tooHave a good time. #过你愉快。
Thanks. You too.#谢谢,你也一样。
DialogAA: Good morning, May. How are you? B: Hi, Tom. I’m fine. And you?A: Not bad. Thanks.B: Good. See you.A: Bye.BA: Hi, May. How’s it going?B: Great. And how are you doing? A: Not bad.B: Ok. See you later.A: Take care.B: You too.A甲:早啊,小梅。
你好吗?乙:嗨,汤姆。
我很好,你呢?甲:还不错,谢了。
乙:很好,再见。
甲:再见。
B甲:嗨,小梅。
近来如何?乙:很好。
那你呢?甲:还不错。
乙:好吧,再见。
甲:保重。
乙:你也是。
Substitution1Good morning, May.Good afternoon, May.Good evening, May.早安,小梅。
午安,小梅。
晚安,小梅。
2How are you?How are you doing?你好吗?3I’m fine.I’m OK.我很好/还好。
4And you?What about you?How about you?那你呢?5Not bad. Thanks.Great. Thanks.Fine. Thanks.还不错/很好/还好,谢了。
6Thanks.Thank you.Thank you very much.Thanks a lot.谢谢。
谢谢你。
非常谢谢你。
多谢。
7Good. See you.Good. See you later.Good. Bye.Good. Goodbye.很好,再见。
8How’s it going?What’s up?What’s happening?近来如何?cmczbms2004-12-09 09:48Lesson 210:00He has courtesy. He has no courtesy.Excuse me, but where is the station?Excuse me, but where is Peter?He is a boy. Is he a boy?I'm a boy. Am I a boy?Are you happy? No, I'm not. #你快乐吗?不,我不快乐。
excuse me是打扰人家的时候说的对不起,弄错了或抱歉告诉一个坏消息,要说I'm sorry. Excuse me, but what are you doing now?I'm sorry, but you are wrong. #很抱歉,你错了。
I'm sorry, but you didn't pass the test.#很抱歉你考试没有考及格。
Who are you? Who are they? Who is he?don't guest gas#“不客气”You're welcome. #不客气。
Courtesy costs nothing. #礼貌不花钱。
礼多人不怪。
lazy English#懒惰式的英语May I beg your pardon? ---> I beg your pardon? ---> Pardon?Nice to meet you.It is nice to meet you.[2004-10-02 2208]Rm04.mp3Not only because she is beautiful, but she is friendly. #她不仅是非常的漂亮,而且是非常的友善。
Courtesy costs nothing. #礼多人不怪。
May I ... ... ? #我可以... ...May I go?#我可以离开吗?May I leave?May I eat it?#我可以吃那个东西吗?May I beg your pardon? ---> I beg your pardon? ---〉Pardon? #我可以祈求你的宽恕吗?延伸的意思是,对不起我没听清楚,请再说一遍好吗?It's nice to meet you. ---> Nice to meet you.#能够见到你那是一件好事。
I'm pleased to meet you. ---> Pleased to meet you.I'm pleased to see you.P14vocabulary#/vE5kAbjulEri/#n.词汇, 词汇量, 词表。
这个词是个不可数名词。
word是个可数名词。
one word/ two words。
idiom是个可数名词。
one idiom/ one idioms。
#n.白痴, 愚人, 傻瓜/τEιδι5/idiot#pumpkin head#n.傻瓜#n.南瓜/νικπμΘπ5/pumpkin#在英语中音标s后面有k时,k要念成g的音。
比如excuse/skirt的发音。
#vt.原谅,/ζ:υϕκ5σκι/excuse# 申辩, 做为...的托辞, 为...免去n.饶恕, 致歉, 理由, 口实, 借口, 清借条, 免去#n.裙子v.环绕/τ:Eκσ/skirt#big/beg, bed/bad。
注意这两组词的发音。
Nice to see you.Nice to meet you.Nice to talk to you.to talk to someone#跟某人说话I like to talk with you.#我喜欢跟你谈话。
=I like to talk to you.P16I'm sorry, but you have to zip it up. #对不起,你必须把拉链拉起来。
I'm sorry, but your fly is open. #Your fly's undone.#你裤子的钮扣没扣好。
Where is the postoffice?#邮局在哪里?Where is the bank?#银行在哪里?You're welcome. Don't mention it. Not at all. No problem.#别客气,没问题。
You're welcome. 和Don't mention it. 是最正式的说法。
P17I beg your pardon? Beg your pardon? Pardon me? Pardon?Could you pardon me? Would you pardon me? ---> Pardon me? ---> Pardon? It's nice to meet you. ---> Nice to meet you.I'm pleased to meet you. ---> Pleased to meet you.I'm glad to meet you. ---> Glad to meet you.Rm05.mp3P19在说他是/我是/你是,的时候,后面一定是名词。
在后面是形容词的时候,就不能翻译成是,我很快乐,她很漂亮,I'm happy. She is beautifu.I'm very nice. Trust me. I would not deceive you. I would not do anything bad to you.#v.欺骗, 行骗 deceive#He is hungry now.在英文里面把现在/今天/明天... ...表示时间的副词放在句尾。
I will see you tomorrow. I saw him yesterday.You are cute. #你好可爱。
P20Thank you very much for your help.Nice to meet you, too. #强调的用法。
cmczbms2004-12-09 12:04《赖世雄初级美语入门篇》Lesson2课文和替换练习Lesson 2Courtesy礼貌DialogAA: Excuse me. Are you Ann?B: No, I’m not.A: I’m sorry. Who’s Ann?B: She is.A: Thank you.B: You’re welcome.BA: Hi, I’m Tom.B: I beg your pardon?A: I’m Tom.B: Oh! Hi, Tom. I’m May.A: Nice to meet you, May.B: Pleased to meet you.AA: 对不起,请问你是安吗?B: 不,我不是。
A: 很抱歉。
请问安是哪位?B: 她是。
A: 谢谢。
B: 不客气。
BA: 嗨,我是汤姆。
B: 对不起,请再说一遍好吗?A: 我是汤姆。
B: 哦,嗨,汤姆。
我是小梅。
A: 很高兴认识你,小梅。
B: 幸会,幸会。
Substitution1You’re welcome.Don’t mention it.Not at all.No problem.不客气。