2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit4NaturaldisastersSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking课件新人教版必修第一册

Section Ⅲ

Using Language

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．She was extremely anxious(焦虑)about her exam.

2．People today enjoy a better quality(质量)of life.

3．Passions(激情)were running high at the meeting.

4．He wanted to buy a pack(盒)of cigarettes.

5．His patience was worn out by all these troubles.

6．Just now she ate a slice of bread.

7．I have poured you a cup of tea.

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词

1．courage n．勇气→encourage v．鼓励→encouragement n．鼓励，鼓舞

2．comfort n．安慰，慰藉→comfortable adj.舒适的

3．patience n．耐心→patient adj.耐心的→impatient adj.→不耐心的

4．humour n．幽默→humorous adj.幽默的

5．anxiety n．焦虑→anxious adj.焦虑的

Ⅲ.补全短语

根据提示补全下列短语

1．a pack of 一包……

2．a sense of humour 幽默感

3．in comfort 舒适地

4．a slice of 一片……

5．be anxious about 对……担心

6．allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事

7．come up with 想出……

Ⅳ.选词填空

选用上述短语的适当形式填空

1．He is very anxious about the speech contest.

课时跟踪检测(三) Discovering Useful Structures

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．I still remember the earthquake that/which happened in 2008 in Sichuan.

2．Have you read the book which/that was written by Anne Frank?

3．The first thing that he did after arriving home was doing his homework.

4．Is this the teacher

who/that rescued several students from the burning building?

5．Do you know the lady who/that/whom our English teacher is talking with under

the big tree?

6．It is the tallest building that John has seen ever since he came here.

7．My father bought a new bike for me whose price added up to more than 1,000

yuan.

8．She said she would do anything that could help her mother recover from the

disease.

9．Anyone who has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.

10．The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.

高一英语人教版(2019版)必修一Unit 4

Natural disasters 同步练答案解析

3．The XXX) in the city．

4．It is important to take measures to ce the(damage) caused

by natural disasters．

5．During XXX。people rushed to find(XXX．

6．XXX hunter set up(trap) to catch the wild animals in the

forest．

7．Without(electricity)。our daily life would be XXX．

8．The news of the plane crash left us all(shock)．

9．The government provided aid to the victims of the(natural)

disaster．

10．The old building had many(cracks) in the walls。which

made it unsafe to live in．

答案：1.suffering 2.were 3.flooding 4.damage 5.shelter

6.traps 7.electricity 8.shocked 9.natural 10.cracks

文章：

Natural disasters。XXX。floods。and hurricanes。XXX。people XXX death was not the end and that they could be brought

back to life after dying。However。in modern times。we have

come to realize the usness of the damage caused by natural

Section Ⅱ

Reading and Thinking

Ⅰ.核心单词

根据音标及词义写出正确的单词

1．disaster/dɪ'zɑːstə(r)/n.灾难；灾害

2．rescue/'reskjuː/n.& vt.营救；救援

3．damage/'dæmɪdʒ/vt.损害；破坏 n．损坏；损失

4．destroy/dɪ'strɔɪ/vt.摧毁；毁灭

5．affect/ə'fekt/vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动

6．shelter_/'ʃeltɔ(r)/n.避难处；居所；庇护 vt.保护；掩蔽

vi.躲避(风雨或危险)

7．ruin/'ruːɪn/n.& vt.破坏；毁坏

8．electricity/ɪˌlek'trɪsəti/n.电；电能

9．trap/træp/vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n．险境；陷阱

10．bury/'beri/vt.埋葬；安葬

11．effort/'efə(r)t/n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力

12．wisdom/'wɪzdəm/n.智慧；才智

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

根据音标及词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇

1．survive/sə'vaɪv/vi.生存；存活； vt.幸存；艰难度过→survivor n．幸存者；生还者→survival n. 幸存

2．death/deθ/n.死；死亡→dead adj. 无生命的

3._shock/ʃɒk/n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克

vt.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的

4．breathe/briːð/vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n. 呼吸

5．revive/rɪ'vaɪv/vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒→revival n．振兴；复苏

6．unify_/'juːnɪfaɪ/vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体→unite vi.& vt.团结

7．suffer/'sʌfə/vt.遭受；蒙受