高中英语必修五教学案：Unit+4+倒装句练习.doc

Unit 4倒装句The girl went away. Away went the girl.The children rushed out. Out rushed the children.The bus comes here. Here comes the bus.My list of dos and don’ts comes here. Here comes my list of dos and don’ts.谓语____________ 主语__________ 叫做________________。

I like swimming in summer and my brother likes swimming, too.I like swimming in summer, so does my brother.Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.I am not only interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skill.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skill.You will acquire all the information you need to know only if you ask many different questionsOnly if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.只把__________________________放到主语前面叫做________________。

Section ⅢGrammar——倒装[语法图解][探究发现]①Here comes my list of dos and don'ts...②Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.③They have a good knowledge of English but little do they know about German.④Only then did I realize I was wrong.⑤Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.⑥Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover astory by yourself.⑦Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all theinformation you need to know.⑧So fast did he run that I couldn't follow him.[我的发现](1)倒装句有两种情况：一种为完全倒装；一种为部分倒装。

例句①为完全倒装；其余为部分倒装。

(2)否定副词(如never, neither, nor, little, hardly 等)位于句首时，句子常用部分倒装。

例句②③就属于这类情况。

(3)only 后接状语(可为单个副词、介词短语，也可以为从句)位于句首时，句子常用部分倒装。

如例句④⑤⑥⑦。

(4)例句⑧为so...that...结构。

若“so＋形容词/副词”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。

一、倒装的定义在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。

Unit 4, Book5 Making the News学生导学案语法专练：倒装句1 .根据课文内容填空1)Never his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.2)Not only _ interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.3)Only if you ask many different questions acquire all the information you need to know.2.概念把放在主语之前，叫倒装结构。

如果放在主语之前，叫全部倒装；如果只把放在主语之前，叫部分倒装。

3.语法归纳巧记倒装(一)这(里)、那(里)、上、下、进、出、离。

(二)强调表语和状语。

(三)否定副、连位第一。

(四)so, nor, neither,也如此。

(五)as (though),引导让步句。

(六)only修状位句首切牢记。

4.全部倒装一一 _、1).用于"here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中，或以out, in, up, down, away等副词开头的句子里面，且主语是时，表示强调。

" Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Now comes our turn. Out went the children.2).为了保持句子的平衡或为了强调表语和状语，或使上下文紧密衔接，把它们放在句首用倒装句。

该结构不需加助动词。

East of the town lies a beautiful lake.5 .部分倒装1). 或放在句首，表示前面说话的情况也适用于另一个人(物)艮肝也(也不)，如此”，用倒装句。

Book 5 Unit 4 倒装句语法图解探究发现①Here comes my list of dos and don'ts ...②Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.③They have a good knowledge of English but little do they know about German.④Only then did I realize I was wrong.⑤Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.⑥Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.⑦Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.⑧So fast did he run that I couldn't follow him.[我的发现](1)倒装句有两种情况：一种为完全倒装；一种为部分倒装。

例句为完全倒装；其余为倒装。

(2) 副词(如never, neither, nor, little, hardly等)位于句首时，句子常用部分倒装。

例句②③就属于这类情况。

(3)only后接状语(可为单个、，也可以为)位于句首时，句子常用部分倒装。

如例句④⑤⑥⑦。

(4)例句⑧为so ...that ...结构。

若“so＋形容词/副词”位于时，主句要用部分倒装。

一、倒装的定义在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。

但有时为了强调句子的某一部分或其他原因，谓语需要全部或部分移到主语的前面，这种语序叫倒装。

倒装1. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ________ so happy!A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt2. ______can you expect to get a pay rise.A．With hard work B．Although work hardC．Only with hard work D．Now that he works hard3. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A．they had quarreled B．they have quarreledC．have they quarreled D．had they quarreled4. I failed in the final examination last term and only then the importance of studies.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize5. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______ any end to their influenceman’s lives.A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there6. Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else such a beautiful palace .A．can you find B．you could find C．you can find D．could you find 7. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had apicnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring8. ______, Carolina couldn't get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try9. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further researchA. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious10. Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was11. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student12. In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A．stand many lakes B．lie many lakesC．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand13.Such a noise ______ that I couldn't make myself heard.A. are thereB. there wasC. was thereD. there are14. Out ______ after the door was opened.A. did the dog runB. ran the dogC. the dog ranD. does the dog run15. Not until yesterday afternoon ______ raining.A. it had stoppedB. had it stoppedC. it stoppedD. did it stop16. ______, he has much experience in learning English.A. As is he youngB. Young as he isC. As young he isD. Young although he is17. ______, we would leave for Tianjin.A. Should not it snow tomorrowB. It should not snow tomorrowC. If it did not snow tomorrowD. If it doesn't snow tomorrow18. ______ the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.A. Only thenB. It is only thenC. Only whenD. It is only when19. --- May I use your calculator?--- ______.A. Here is itB. Here are youC. Here is it comingD. Here you are20.Not only ______ a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made21. Nowhere else in the world ______ more friendly people than in China.A. you can findB. you will findC. will you findD. find you can22. Only when ______ in the afternoon ______ able to leave.A. the match was over; they wereB. was the match over; were theyC. was the match over; they wereD. the match was over; were they23._______ for the leadership of the Party, we should not have succeeded.A. Had not it beenB. Had it not beenC. There wasD. Is there24.______ no air or water, there would be no life in the world.A. Were thereB. There areC. There wasD. Is there25.Not only ______ the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A. the computer can memorizeB. can the computer memorizeC. do the computer memorizeD. can memorize the computer26.Not once ______ his view of life.A. did the gentleman mentionB. the gentleman mentioned thatC. the gentleman mentionedD. does gentleman mentioned27.By no means ______ their own language well.A. it is true that all English people knowB. is it true that do all English people knowC. it is true that do all English people knowD. is it true that all English people know28. No sooner ______ the theatre than the film Tony began.A. reachedB. had I reachedC. I had reachedD. did I reach29.The wor ld’s birth rates are on a decline and ______ are the death rates.A. soB. alsoC. tooD. the same30.Typical of the new type of young people ______, who set a shining example to the whole nation.A. was Lei FengB. were Lei FengC. Lei Feng wasD. Lei Feng were DCCDC / ABABA / BBCBD / BADDA / CD BAB/ ADBAAII. Sentences:1. 世界上没有别的地方能像这儿这样美,这样幽静.2.他一点也不知道,警察就要逮捕他了.3. 如果我了解你的意图我就不会浪费时间向你解释了.4. 在他们面前，矗立着一座高山。

必修五Unit4倒装句练习题Rewrite these sentences using normal word order.1. I did not know how to use that recorder. Neither did he.2. Only then did I begin my work on designing a new bridge.3. Not only was there a Christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.4. “Is everything ready yet?” asked Hu Xin to the photographer.Rewrite these sentences using inversion. First, find the phrase to begin with. Then change the word order of the sentence. Use the words or phrases underlined to rewrite these sentences.1. You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing.2. I have seldom seen a situation which made me so angry.3. You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need.4. He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me.5. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography.6. I have never read such an exciting report before.7. She took part in a horse riding competition, and did not miss a jump once.Complete the sentences.1. Only with a proper key, __________________. (你才能打开门)2. Only when you’ve done your homework, ____________________________. (你才可以去玩篮球)3. Only after he had done some reading, __________________________.(他才去洗衣服)Choose the best answers.1. ______ to rain tomorrow , they would put off the meeting.A. If it shouldB. If were itC. Should itD. were it2. ______ got into the room ______ the telephone rang.A. No sooner had he, whenB. He hardly had, thenC. Hardly had he, whenD. He hardly had, then3. ______ find out what had happened.A. Until he woke up did heB. Until he woke up toC. Not until did he wake up heD. Not until he woke up did he4. Little ______ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. he caresC. does he careD. did he care5. Early in the day ______ the news ______ the enemy were gone.A. come, thatB. came, thatC. comes ,thatD. came , what6. Not only ______ strict with us, but also ______ for us.A. was the teacher ; did he careB. was the teacher ; he caredC. the teacher was ; did he careD. the teacher was ; did he care7. ______, he knows a lot of English .A. Child as he isB. As he is a childC. A child as he isD. Child though he was8. ______ the cat , she has to give it to the neighbor.A. As she likes muchB. As she much likesC. Much as she likesD. As much she likes9. Be quick! ______.A. Here comes the busB. The bus here comesC. The bus come hereD. Here the bus comes10. If you want to go there, ______.A. so will IB. so I willC. I will soD. so do I11. In front of the farmhouse ______.A. does a small boy sitB. did a small boy sitC. sit a small boyD. sat a small boy12. Scarcely ______ down when ______ a knock at the door.A. had he sat; did he hearB. he had sat; did he hearC. he had sat; he heardD. had he sat; he heard13. Here ______.A. does he comeB. he comesC. comes heD. he come14. Only ______ that.A. can a doctor doB. a doctor can doC. can do a doctorD. can a doctor does15. Not even once ______ a lie.A. has Mike toldB. Mike has toldC. had Mike toldD. Mike had told16. Up ______ into the air.A. went the arrowB. the arrow wentC. did the arrow goD. does the arrow go17. Not for a moment ______ what he said.A. I believedB. did I believeC. I would believeD. I believe18. In ______ and the students stood up.A. the teacher comesB. the teacher comingC. came the teacherD. did the teacher come19. No sooner ______ begun to speak than I realized that something was wrong.A. he hasB. he hadC. had heD. did he20. —Why can’t I smoke here?—Well, didn’t you read the noti ce saying that at no time ______ in the meeting-room?A. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. smoking permitsD. does smoking permit21. Not until several years ago _________ how serious the pollution was.A. people did realizeB. people realizeC. didn’t people realizeD. did people realize22. No sooner______ than it began to rain heavily.A. the football match beganB. has the football match begunC. the football match has begunD. had the football match begun23. —Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? —I don’t, ______.A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also24. ______ bread and drinks, they also brought a guitar for entertainment.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only brought theyC. Not only did they bringD. Not only they would bring25. ______ on her head while Jane wasplaying in the square with her cousin.A. Fell a bird downB. Down a bird fellC. Down fell a birdD. Fell down a bird。

BOOK 5 Unit 4 语法专题——倒装句语法解析一. 概念：在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。

但有时由于语法或修辞的需要将谓语的部分或全部提到主语前面，这样的语序叫做倒装。

二. 种类：完全倒装：整个谓语移至主语前面叫完全倒装。

部分倒装：只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前叫部分倒装。

三. 倒装的目的：（1）语法结构的需要：通常疑问句、there be 结构等需要用倒装句。

例如：There is a bridge across the river. 河上有座桥。

Where are you going? 你要去哪？（2）语法修饰的需要：倒装句可以起强调作用，加强语气。

例如：Up went the model plane. 那架航模飞机飞起来了。

Never have I been late for school this term. 我这个学期没有迟到过。

四. 完全倒装：就是把整个谓语部分放在主语之前。

注意：谓语动词的数要与后面的主语保持一致。

常见于几种情况:（一）表示地点、时间的副词放在句首时的全部倒装。

1. 在“there + be”引导的句子中，谓语是be,exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及物动词。

There is noboby in the classroom. 班级里没有人。

There seems something wrong with my radio. 我的收音机坏了。

There are three wells in our village.我们村里有三口井。

2. 在there, here 引导的句子中,谓语动词用follow, come, enter,rush, go,occur等。

There goes the bell! 铃响了。

Here comes your husband. 你的丈夫来了。

3. 副词now,then,thus 引导的句子里，谓语是come,follow,begin,end,be等．[来源:学科网]Now comes your turn! 到你了。