上海高考英语新题型阅读六选四高二3-5日教案老师用
先至教育
辅导时间：3/ 5 年级：高二时长：2 H 学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：
授课类型
阅读六选四技巧训练
教学目标联系上下文理解文章大意，理论逻辑关系，采用排除法，阅读并不难，
授课时段
上海市高考英语阅读新题型：六选四
2017 上海市英语高考改革新要求：（趋势：听力部分要求下降，增加了读写部分）：
（听说测试：人机对话）口试20分，折合10分计入总分
笔试：140分
1，听力25分（原来30分）——短对话10分，短文2篇+长对话1篇 1.5*10=15分
2，语法和词汇20分——语法一篇10分，词汇11选10,10分
3，阅读45分——完形填空1篇15分，阅读3篇11*2=22分，六选四4*2=8分
4，概括写作10分
5，翻译15分——共4句，3+3+4+5
6，写作25分
特别强调！！！ 3阅读中的六选四和4概括写作是全新题型
新题型说明
文章篇幅比第一部分要长,所给出的被选项要多于题目个数, 该部分的正文一般都有很清楚的思路或者论据,考察的是一种逻辑关系.
阅读本身考察的就是对文章的理解掌控能力，所以不论题目以什么形式出现，都是考察多文章的理解和大意的把握，六选四的出现说明题目从传统的单项选择上转移到一个更深的层次上，即对句子和语篇的理解，在做这种题目时，应该注意以下四点:
1 把握文章主题句和结尾句
2 特别注意句句之间、段段之间的连接词
3 答案模糊时，联系上下文，排除干扰项
4 检查时，代入选项看是否通顺
解题步骤
1. 先读题目要求的第一句,初步了解主题.
2. 利用语法知识确定句子缺失成分
3. 重点阅读空格前后的句子利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格.
4. 认真阅读选项,并找出关键词与空格进行搭配.
. This Way to Dreamland
Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant，especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.Daydreamer s have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them.They can seem forgetful and clumsy.- 1- They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things. But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and
achievements in human history.-2 --Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?
So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?
First，understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others.Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.—3- And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple，like taking a shower or walking，or even making meaningless drawings.
It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to
concentrate.“Mindfulness”，being focused，is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.—4-Finally，you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. Therefore，it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream z one.
Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.
A.Having interesting things to think about also helps.
B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
C.Without wandering minds，we wouldn’t have relativit y，Coke or Post-it notes.
D.At one time，daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.
E.It involves slow，steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
F.Daydreams are often very simple and direct，quite unlike sleep dreams，which may be hard to understand.
答案:(一) D C B F (二).BCDE (一) A. D B F(二). BCAE
