高三英语二轮复习 作业卷三十
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位敦市安定阳光实验学校2016万卷作业考试时间:45分钟一、完形填空阅读下面短文。
从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The family had just moved to Rhode Island, and the young woman was feeling a little depressed on that Sunday in May. After all, it was Mother's Day—and 800 miles 1her from her parents in Ohio.She had called them that morning, to wish her a happy Mother's Day and her mother had 2how colorful their backyard was 3spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she 4those lilacs in her parents' yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the 5and come on.” So off they went.Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest _6and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she 7some.Finally, they returned to their car for the 8home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her 9.When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and 10to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch (门廊), where a(n) 11 patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two 12, bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her 13. As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair 14with a smile, and held the lilacs 15.“Mom,” the kids asked, “16did you give her our flowers?” “It is Mother's Day, and she seems so17while I have all of you. And anyone would be 18by flowers.”This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next dayhe 19some young lilacs around their yard.I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother's Day our kids 20purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman.二、阅读理解AWhile every dog owner knows their dogs can read their moods perfectly, scientists have always been a piffle doubtful.Now thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria; we finally have some convincing evidence.For their study, biologist Corson Miller and his team exposés eleven selected dogs to digital images of women that were either angry or happy.Half the dogs were rewired for touching the screen when shovea happy face, while the other half gilt their treat for selecting thosethat appeared angry.Interestingly, the dogs were not provided with the entire face.Some dogs were show Ti only upper halves while the others observed lower halves.That's because the scientists believe humans show their eruptions on their equities face.After some training ill.e how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes or the changes in their shape that accompany the happy or angry expressions, the dogs were mostly able to identify the correct expression not only on a familiar face but on a strange face, the researchers concluded the dogs weresmart-enough to read human emotions.They also found those being trained to read angry expressions took a longer time to learn.They guess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting, causing them to withdraw quickly.However, once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewired, the trepidation seem end to disappear.In fact, the dogs had such a good time playing the computer "game" That scientists had a hard time keeping them away from the touch screens after the study was completed.The researchers also noticed only dogs with a male owner had a harder time understanding the expressions correctly.Since the touches careen models were all females, this confirmed what has been observed in previous studies-dogs are more efficient at reading facial expressions of people that are the serene gender as their owner.21.How did the scientists conduct the experiment?A.By leaving dogs to women who are either happy or angry.B.By mixing the selected dogs together.C.By rewarding only half of the dogs touching the screen.D.By showing digital pictures of women's happy or angry faces.22.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The dogs were not all provided with the entire face,B.According to their size, the dogs were given either upper or lower halves.C.The dogs could read even small changes that accountancy facial expressions after some training.D.The dogs couldn't read strangers facial emotions.23.The underlined word "trepidation" in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.horror B.curiosity C.excitement D.doubt24.How might the results change if the dogs with female owners are shown pictures of male faces?A.They could only tell commotions on partial faces rather than on entire face's.B.They found it hard to tell the moods on the faces of a different gender.C.They found it easy to tell the emotions on the entire -face. D.They would be scared away at the sight of the pictures.BAt home, ordering food from a menu is a normal, everyday routine. I don’t even give it a second thought. In China, it’sa whole other story! Here, ordering is a fun game of trial and error, and the adventure begins before the food is even served!Many rest aurants in central Beijing advertise “English language menus”, but the translations can just add to the confusion. Although accompanying pictures can be a helpful relief, the translations often make the whole experience even more amusing. During my first few weeks in China I tried some delicious dishes with off-the-wall names. As an experiment, my friends and I would order things like “students addicted to chicken gristle (软骨)” and “red burned lion head”. It was always fun to see what landed on our table. Eventually we learned that “lion head” was actually pork, and “students” are “addicted” to diced (切碎的) chicken with green pepper.Recently, I came across a busy restaurant down a narrow side street in a Beijing hutong. It was lunchtime and the small room was packed with people sitting on small stools (凳子) eating noodles. I was hungry and cold, and the steaming bowls looked irresistible! I sat myself down and called out for a “caidan!” In response, the waitress pointed to a wall at the back of the restaurant. The wallwas full of Chinese characters describing numerous dishes. There was only one sentence in English: “crossing over the bridge noodles”.I had never heard of the dish and had no idea what it would taste like. I took a gamble and ordered one bowl of “crossing over the bridge noodles”. A few minutes later the waitress carried over a heavy bowl full of broth (肉汤) and I quickly dug in. It was the best bowl of noodles I had ever tasted! I have been back again and again and each time I point at the one English sentence –“crossing over the bridge noodles”. I always enter a restaurant in China feeling excited and a little nervous. Who knows what the next ordering adventure will show?25.How does the writer find the English-language menus in many of Beijin g’s restaurants?A. Confusing but amusing.B. Easy to understand.C. Boring and annoying.D. Accurate and helpful.26.The underlined word “gamble” in the last paragraph probably means ______.A. tasteB. lookC. stepD. risk27.The passage deals with ______.A. the author’s favorite Chinese dishesB. the fun the author had ordering food in China’s restaurantC. a comparison between Western food and Chinese foodD. the correct way to translate the names of Chinese dishes into English28.The passage is developed mainly in the form of _____________.A. examples and statementsB. comparison and conclusionC. causes and effectsD. time and descriptionCBy the time I reached junior high,I was sure I wanted to be a nurse. If you didn’t study Latin,you couldn’t be a nurse,so I enrolled. Many Latin words were familiar to me. The hard part turned out to be the usage and creating sentences with the words that seemed so easy to pronounce. Several weeks into the course my teacher came to me,saying,“I think you should withdraw from this course. It seems to be too hard for you. ”That was the day I learned I wasn’t smart enough to become a nurse. With shame, I handed in my Latin textbook.After high school,the years raced by. I married and had children. Then one day my husband John came home. “Carol, Max died this afternoon.” I looked at my husband with disbelief.John was touched by this tragedy. Finally one evening he said,“Carol,Jackie has never worked and now she’s alone with four children. I've been thinking —if anything happens to me. I want you to be able to take care of yourself and the children. Why don’t youthink about what you’d like to do and get the training you’ll need to do it?”I signed up for the entrance exam for nursing programs. One day I received a letter from the schoo1. I wanted so badly to open it,but with my lack of confidence,I laid it on the kitchen counter saying, “I'm not in the mood for a rejection letter today.”Finally I forced myself to open it. “Dear Carol,”I read. ”We are pleased to inform you that you successfully passed the entrance exam.”An insensitive teacher once stole my dream. If you have a dream, exhaust every effo rt to reach it. I’ve worked thirty years now as a nurse and I’ve never been more certain that this is what I was meant to be.29.Why did John advise Carol to find a job?A.To support the familyB.To provide more money for her kids C.To live a more colorful lifeD.To be able to live independently 30.From the text, we know what the teacher said____________.A.destroyed Carol’s dream to be a nurse.B.helped Carol find her true interestC.saved Carol from wasting her timeD.encouraged Carol to be careful in learning31.After receiving the letter from the schoo1, Caro1____________.A.was uncertain about the result B.had no mood to read it then C.didn’t take it seriously at all D.couldn’t wait to open it 32.What may be the best title for the text?A.A dream too high to achieve B.Too stupid to be a nurse? C.Never too late to 1earn D.A chance too important to miss DAnswering the Community Needs of Our CityThe Silver City Council recognizes that citizens have certain needs. To better meet your needs, we have made several changes to community facilities in 2014. The followings show how we have tried to make your life better.Transport☆Three stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train service.☆20 new buses for the southern line were purchased in January.☆50 per cent of city bus-stops have been upgraded. Communication☆Broadband cable is now available to all parts of the city.☆All of the new Government buildings are smart-wired for better computer service!Medical Facilities☆The new state-of-the-art Nightingale Hospital was opened in June.☆To overcome a shortage of trained medical staff at Dover Hospital, 10 doctors have been employed from overseas.☆Some facilities at Station Street Hospital have been upg raded. Education☆Textbooks will be free to all primary students in 2014 !☆Rental for private schools has been reduced.Protection and Security☆Extra police now patrol (巡逻 ) the tourist areas.☆50 new police officers graduated in July and have taken up duties in the city area.Entertainment / Recreation☆The new Central Community Building opened in May.☆5,000 new fiction books were bought for the Silver City Library.33.What is the purpose of the changes in Silver City?A. To satisfy all the needs of the citizens.B. To better the citizens’ life.C. To make public service upgraded.D. To meet the needs of the Silver City Council .34.What’s the notice mainly about?A. The work carried out by the people of Silver City.B. The facilities available in Silver City.C. Some improvements in Silver City.D. Information for interested tourists.35.What can we learn from the passage?A. Travel books are provided in the new library.B. More bus lines and stops are bought in Silver City.C. Free medical treatment is available at Station Street Hospital.D. There are more police officers on duty now.36.The public notice is from_______.A. thecommunity B.the local governmentC. the Silver City LibraryD. atravel agency三、七选五W: May I help you, sir?M: Yes, I’d like some information about the trains to Boston.W:37.M: Tomorrow. I have to be there well before lunch time.W: There’s a train at 6 a.m. It’ll get you there at 11 a.m.38.M: And I have to get up very early too.39.W: Yes, there is one at 8:30 a.m. that goes non stop to Boston, arriving there at 11:40 a.m.M: I think the 8:30 train will be my best choice.40.W: Do you want to buy a single fare or round trip ticket?M: What’s the difference?W: A round trip ticket saves you about 15 percent of the fare.M: Well, in this case I think I’d prefer a round trip ticket.W:41.M: A second class.A When do you want to go?B Where do we pay the fare?C What’s the fare?D But there are many stops along the way.E Do you prefer a first class ticket or a second class?F I’ve got plenty of pocket money.G Are there any non stops to Boston?四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
仁寿县城北教学点2021届高三英语二轮复习专题训练:短文改错(ɡǎi cuò)+书面表达〔30〕第一节短文改错 (一共10小题,每一小题1.5分,满分是15分)I picked out a baby bird without any feathers on myway home. It was too young to feed itself, so I took itinto my room and fed it careful. It grew up a month later.It kept in a birdcage made by myself. One morning, Ihappened to think that it should return to the nature and that the forest should be it’s home indeed, so I set it free. To my surprise and joy, it fly down and stood on my shoulder,appeared to welcome me when I came back after school.From then , I often saw it fly away as I left for school andfly back when I came to home. We were good friends for years.第二节书面表达〔满分是35分〕假设你叫李华,是一名马上就要毕业的高三学生,打算在高考后利用暑假时间是去做志愿者,做些有意义的事。
请根据以下要点用英语写一篇申请,介绍自己,以便向相关(xiāngguān)部门申请志愿者工作。
1. 自己情况简介;2. 自身才能;3. 原意承当的工作;4. 对志愿者工作的认识。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连接;3. 文章开头与完毕语已为你写好〔不计入总词数〕。
位敦市安定阳光实验学校2016万卷作业十二考试时间:45分钟一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑。
Uncle Bruce has been my most influential role model. I admire him because he has 1me into the person I am today by teaching me about respect and responsibility and that anything 2having takes a lot of hard work.The most important thing he has 3me is how to think. He always says, “You can learn something from everyone, 4it’s what not to do.” He always does what he 5. If he says, “I’ll pick you up at seven on Thursday,” it will 6. Also, Bruce is the kind of person who actually 7you.Uncle Bruce was in the army for 20 years and went through some terrible 8, but he hasn’t le t them affect him 9. After hearing his stories about alcohol- and drug-related 10, I have no interest in doing anything that could 11me or my friends. He is also the only person who truly believes I can 12it to West Point. He has done everything within his 13to help me achieve that goal.Uncle Bruce is my hero he is 14that I want to be when I’m his age. He is smart, financially 15, and gives back to his community. There is no way I can 16him for all he’s done. He is the one whose 17can c hange the way I look at something. I’ve never told him that I love him, 18has he told me, but we love each other and I wouldn’t have it any other way. I’m not 19he’s perfect, but I can’t imagine 20without him how that he is here.1.A. shaped B. promoted C. trained D. blessed2.A. like B. about C. from D. worth3.A. directed B. taught C. encouraged D. improved4.A. so that B. even if C. as if D. now that5.A. wants B. supports C. promises D. advises6.A. matter B. insist C. succeed D. happen7.. A. sticks to B. points at C. listens to D. comes at8.A. experiences B. diseases C. drills D. adaptations9.A. materially B. negatively C. barely D. positively10.A. tendencies B. statistics C. references D. misfortunes11.A. sink B. test C. harm D. exploit12.A. make B. take C. bring D. seize 13.A. management B. access C. patent D. power 14.A. everybody B. everything C. nobody D. nothing 15.A. secure B. shaky C. proper D. messy 16.A. praise B. repay C. present D. recharge17.A. strength B. honesty C. opinion D. standard18.A. or B. either C. nor D. so 19.A. saying B. proving C. expressing D. demanding20.A. travelling B. studying C. working D. living二、阅读理解AAt thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊所) with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs.Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said,“Mrs.Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”She glanced down at me through her glasses, “you are no different from your classmates, young man.”I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started todance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others; Ijust needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didn’t expect anything when I handled in my paper to Mrs.Smith,so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day- with an“A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words:“ See what you c an do when you keep trying?”21.The author didn’t finish the reading in class because. A. He was new to the classB. He was tried of literatureC. He had an attention disorderD. He wanted to take the task home 22.What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?A. He had good sightB. He made a great invention.C. He gave up readingD. He learned a lot from school23.What was Mrs.Smith ‘s attitude to the author at the end of the story?A. AngryB. ImpatientC. SympatheticD. Encouraging24.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The disabled should be treated with respect.B.A teacher can open up a new world to students.C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.D. Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.B“I see you’ve got a bit of water on your coat,” said the man at the petrol station. “Is it raining out there?”“No, it’s pretty nice,” I replied, checking my sleeve. “Oh, right. A pony(马驹) bit me earlier.”As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I’d jumped in ahead of him.The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite sighs asking them not to. By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area’s annual pony drift(迁移).The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby ones can be stooped from feeding on their mother’s milk, and those who’ve gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England.Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near-disaster a few mils west of here. While walking, I noticed a pony roll over on his back. “Hello!” I said to hi m, assuming he was just rolling for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry about him. Fortunately, I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoor’s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually been trapped between two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he began to run happily around again.Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable(可持续的) future for one of Dartmoor’s mostfinancially-troubled elements.25.Why are tourists asked not to feed the ponies?A. To protect the tourists from being bittenB. To keep the ponies off the petrol stationC. To avoid putting the ponies in dangerD. To prevent the ponies from fighting26.One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is ______________.A. to feed baby ponies on milkB. to control the number of poniesC. to expand the habitat for poniesD. to sell the ponies at a good price27.What as the author’s first reaction when he saw a pony roll on its back?A. He freed it from the trapB. He called a protection officerC. He worried about it very muchD. He thought of it as being naughty28.What does the author imply about the preservation of Dartmoor’s ponies?A. It lacks people’s involvement.B. It costs a large amount of moneyC. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor.D. It has caused an imbalance of speciesC29.According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .A. with care and respectB. with relief and pleasureC. with caution and calmnessD. with attention and observation30.What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?A. Take your own camping facilities.B. Bury glass far away from rivers.C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.DIf humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars, we would go in darkness happily, the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的) species on this planet. Instead, we are diurnal creatures, with eyes adapted to living in the sun’s light. This is a basic evolutionary fact, even though most of us don’t think of ourselves as diurnal beings. Yet it’s the only way to explain what we’ve done to the night: We’ve engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences 一called light pollution 一 whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study. Light pollution is largely the result of badlighting design,which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky. III-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels 一 and light rhythms — to which many forms of life, including ourselves, have adapted. Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some aspect or life is affected.In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars, leaving behind a vacant haze(霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark. We’ve grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night —dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadow on Earth—is wholly beyond our experience, beyond memory almost.We’ve lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country, when nothing could be further form the truth. Among mammals alone, the number of nocturnal species is astonishing. Light is a powerful biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet(磁铁). The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being “captured” by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms. Migrating at night, birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings.Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including most other creatures, we do need darkness .Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare, to our internal clockwork, as light itself.Living in a glare of our own making, we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritage—the light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night. In a very real sense, light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe, to forget the scale of our being, which is best measured against the dimensions of a deep night with the Milky Way—the edge of our galaxy—arching overhead.31.According to the passage, human being .A. prefer to live in the darknessB. are used to living in the day lightC. were curious about the midnight worldD. had to stay at home with the light of the moon32.What does “it”(Paragraph 1) most probably refer to?A. The night.B. The moonC. The skyD. The planet33.The writer mentions birds and frogs to .A. provide examples of animal protectionB. show how light pollution affects animalsC. compare the living habits of both speciesD. explain why the number of certain species has declined34.It is implied in the last paragraph that .A. light pollution dose harm to the eyesight of animalsB. light pollution has destroyed some of the world heritagesC. human beings cannot go to the outer spaceD. human beings should reflect on their position in the universe35.What might be the best title for the passage?A. The Magic light.B. The Orange Haze.C. The Disappearing Night.D. The Rhythms of Nature.三、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
30分语言运用限时满分练(三)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 1of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to annoy my parents.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked at this work of natural art with 2. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “Something else to 3!” Seeing the neighbours busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something 4 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 5, I would plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they failed to 6. I continued to plant sunflower and rose seeds. Wild with joy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers began to bloom. 7, I was touched by this land of wonder. However, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even shouted at me because he found it was 8 to move my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s 9, I put my real roses in her vase which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowers.Regardless of their 10, I kept on planting my garden and 11 to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they 12 to care and love.It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to 13 my parents. Today I become known as Mrs Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very 14. And now I could say it is my affection for 15 that makes me a real gardener.1.A.memory B.dreamC.intentionD.design2.A.doubt B.appreciationC.surpriseD.excitement3.A.collect up B.care aboutC.clean upe in4.A.equal B.similarC.superiorD.opposite5.A.painful B.valuableC.upsettingD.interestinge up B.break outC.hold onD.get through7.A.Luckily B.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually8.A.convenient B.troublesomeC.enjoyableD.dangerous9.A.sadness B.displeasureC.delightD.relief10.A.dislike B.encouragementC.threatD.suggestion11.A.decided B.stoppedC.continuedD.struggled12.A.devote B.turnC.respondD.lead13.A.defeat B.satisfyC.respectD.challenge14.A.proud fortableC.strangeD.disappointed15.A.freedom B.lifeC.growthD.natureⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)(2021·山东济南一模考试)The origin of facial makeup used in traditional Chinese operas can date back to more than 1,400 years ago, 16. leading actors used to wear masks. As the operatic art developed, 17.(perform) gradually took off their masks and painted colourful patterns on their faces instead, so people could better see 18.(they) facial expressions.Facial makeup is a special makeup method 19. Chinese cultural characteristics. 20. painting technique for facial makeup in traditional Chinese operas is closely related to the character’s personality. Over the years of development, it 21.(become) an important part of Chinese culture.There 22.(be) four roles in facial makeup, sheng, dan, jing, and chou. Facial makeup is 23.(extreme) stylised in the colours and patterns used, but no two painted faces are alike. For example, there are more than 100 face-painting styles 24. (design) for Xiang Yu, the hero in Farewell My Concubine, and each one is different. Various types of facial makeup enable the audience 25.(know) a character easily and get more involved in the appreciation of the performance.30分语言运用限时满分练(三)【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2021届高三英语二轮专项训练(xùnliàn):单项选择〔40〕1.― Excuse me, where can I get _____ application form?― Go to _____ Window 10 , please.A.an; 不填 B.an; the C.不填;不填D.the; the2. ——Do you mind if I smoke?——____A.Why not?B. Yes, help yourself.C. No,go ahead.D. Yes, but you’d better not.3. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none4. To all the famous artists’ surprise, the unknown woman’s twopaintings are also on show in the art exhibition.A.little blue oil B.blue little oil C.oil blue little D.little oil blue5. More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A. official has servedB. officials have servedC. official has served forD. officials have served for6. Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?A. mustn’t itB. isn’t itC. aren’t theyD. needn’t they7. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with8. The old professor told us that every part of the materialsshould be made use of _____ the station.A. buildingB. to buildC. buildD. being built9. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.A. must have imaginedB. could have imaginedC. should have imaginedD. would have imagined10. The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that willbe remembered by the Americans forever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one11. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly12. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared13. Chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside China.A.enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D.application14. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A. was planningB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan15. If it _____ for the snow, we ______ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB.were not; could climbC.had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb1、A2、C 此题考察交际(jiāojì)用语,表示答应时,肯定答复常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.〞等表示。
位敦市安定阳光实验学校2016万卷作业三考试时间:45分钟一、完形填空(2015课标2高考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend?A tutor? These are all 1__places of learning. But it may well bethat the learning you really want 2somewhere else instead. I had the 3__of seeing this first hand on a 4.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so 5a tournament, which normally was only for moreskilled club teams. This led to some 6experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 7trained. Through the first two games, her 8did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 9seeing my daughter playing her best, 10still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 11between Saturday and Sunday. When they 12for their Sunday game, they were 13different.They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14the day before into their 15. They played aggressively and 16scored a goal.It 17me that playing against the other team was a great 18moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 19is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 20what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1.A. public B. traditional C. official D. special2.A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends3.A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance4.A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square5.A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched6.A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical7.A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better8.A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team9.A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D.missed10.A. if B. or C. but D. as11.A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers12.A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned13.A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely14.A. seen B. known C. heard D. read15.A. styles B. training C. game D. rules16.A. even B. still C. seldom D. again17.A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned18.A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning19.A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest20.A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to二、阅读理解AAs has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producingmachines of wind farms; yet they never take "direct action", even though the planning laws put them at a severe disadvantage. And the generous subsidies (财政补贴) , which encourage the expansion of wind power, are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民) .Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion(比例) to the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of thecarbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU ( European Union) targets for non-carbon energy generation.Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms' impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition () government are in disagreement overwhat it should say.We have some advice for the two parties: publish the report, and let the country be the judge. Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an "acceptable" report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion(猜疑)that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.21.We can learn from the first paragraph that__________.A. energy policy catches much attention of the publicB. the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC. many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD. the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents22.Supporters think that the expansion of wind power____.A. is more rapid than that of carbon-based powerB. guarantees an increase in energy outputC. is expected to be much better than that of nuclear powerD. agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation23.It can be inferred from the passage that____.A. an official report will settle the energy problemB. the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC. the two parties have agreed on a further negotiationD. political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts24.Which of the following reflects the author's opinion?A. Increase political impact on energy policy.B. Release a statement of supporters on wind farms.C. Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.D. Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.BIt was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站). “I’m paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed in her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what i t really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything y ou think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!25.Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A. She knew the car drivers well.B. She wanted to show kindness.C. She hoped to please others.D. She had seven tickets.26.Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she .A. thought it was beautifully writtenB. wanted to know what it really meantC. decided to write it on a warehouse wallD. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom27.Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?A. Judy Foreman.B. Natalie Smith.C. Alice Johnson.D. Anne Herbert.28.Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?A. Kindness and violence can change the world.B. Kindness a nd violence can affect one’s behavior.C. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D. Kindness and violence can shape one’s character.29.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver. CBLOOD DRIVE & MARROW(骨髓)REGISTRATION“These patients deserve a chance at a normal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen.—Daisy, Isabelle’s MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnosed(诊断)with a genetic blood disorder,beta thalassemia. Isabelle’s body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (输血) every 4-6weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through the Be The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley Hall Wednesday, March26, 2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.1212:00 PM - 6 :00 PMDon’t forget to bring your driver’s license or another form of identification when you donate.Visit to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza ! ! !www. ribc. org 800-283-8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitals in Rhode Island and Southern New England.30.We can learn from the passage that__________.A. the blood drive is organized by Isabelle's motherB. Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularlyC. Isabelle has been ill for 11 monthsD. doctors will sponsor Isabelle's family31.To be a marrow donor, you must_____________.A. be a relative of the patientB. carry a driver's licenseC. be at least 18 years oldD. apply to Michael's Fund32.Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can ___________.A. come to Wiley Hall every WednesdayB. visit www. ribc. org for an appointmentC. contact their parents at 800-283-8385D. call at hospitals in Rhode IslandDThe behaviour of a building’s users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use, according to new research from the UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC). The UK promises to reduce its carbon emissions (排放)by 80 percent by 2050, part of which will be achieved by all new homes being zero-carbon by 2016. But this report shows that sustainable building design on its own —though extremely important- is not enough to achieve such reductions: the behaviour of the people using the building has to change too.The study suggests that the ways that people use and live in their homes have been largely ignored by existing efforts to improve energy efficiency (效率),which instead focus on architectural and technological developments.‘Technology is going to assist but it is not going to do everything,’explains Katy Janda, a UKERC senior researcher,‘consumption patterns of building users can defeat the most careful design. ’In other words,old habits die hard, even in thebest-designed eco-home.Another part of the problem is information. Households and bill-payers don’t have the knowledge they need to change their energy-use habits. Without specific information,it’s hard to estimate the costs and benefits of making different choices. Feedback (反馈) facilities, like smart meters and energy monitors,could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behaviour directly affects their energy use; some studies have shown that households can achieve up to 15 percent energy savings using smart meters.Social science research has added a further dimension (方面),suggesting that individuals’behaviour in the home can be personal and cannot be predicted whether people throw open their windows rather than turn down the thermostat (恒温器) , for example.Janda argues that education is the key. She calls for a focused programme to teach people about buildings and their own behaviour in them.33.As to energy use, the new research from UKERC stresses theimportance of________.A.zero-carbon homesB. the behaviour of building usersC.sustainable building designD. the reduction of carbon emissions34.The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 2 refersto”________.”A. the waysB. their homesC.developmentsD. existing efforts35.Wh at are Katy Janda’s words mainly about?A.The importance of changing building users’habits.B.The necessity of making a careful building design.C.The variety of consumption patterns of building users.D.The role of technology in improving energy efficiency.36.The information gap in energy use _______.A.can be bridged by feedback facilitiesB.affects the study on energy monitorsC. brings about problems for smart metersD.will be caused by building users’ old habits37.What does the dimension added by social science research suggest?A.The social science research is to be furthered.B.The education programme is under discussion.C.The behaviour of building users is unpredictable.D.The behaviour preference of building users is similar.三、七选五(2015高考真题)根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2021高考英语二轮复习30天系列练习高考倒计时第4天(含解析)(2020·全国卷)Michael Greenberg is a very popular New is not famous in sports or the people in the streets__1__him,especially those who are__2__.For those people,he is “Gloves” did he get that__3__?He looks like any other businessman,wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文包).But he' briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, does not__5__like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and__6__the looks around stops when he__8__someone with no gives them a pair and then he__9__looking for more people with cold__10__.On winter days, the rest of the year, who have heard about him__13__him gloves,and he has many in his apartment.this 21 years ,many poor New Yorkers know him and__15__his people who don't know him are don't realize that he just wants to make them__17__.It runs in 's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone Greenberg feels pair of gloves may be a__20__thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.1. about B.learn fromC.cheer for D.look after解析依照上文可知Michael Greenberg是个专门出名的纽约人,他不是体育或者艺术名人,然而街上的人都认识他。
位敦市安定阳光实验学校2016万卷作业八考试时间:45分钟一、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were 1, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent 2a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 3our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 4.We finally did and it was 5at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 6of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 7it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n) 8—far below the asking price.Surprisingly, they didn’t __9_____ us. They renewed their offer 10.It was also much more than we could afford, but far 11than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 12message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 13directly. We made our final offer, which 14was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it, 15we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner. Then he 16: He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d 17the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 18by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 19in the price “an early wedding present.”That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 20they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.1.A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large2.A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented3.A. below B. within C. beyond D. between4.A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand5.A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity6.A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire7.A. which B. why C. that D. what8.A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit9.A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at10.A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart11.A. worse B. better C. less D. higher12.A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular13.A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners14.A. already B. still C. generally D. ever15.A. so B. or C. for D. but16.A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained17.A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignore18.A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead19.A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average20.A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic二、阅读理解阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
30分语言运用限时满分练(四)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)(2021·山东日照一模)A year after Benjamin Canlas died at 17, his love of helping others lives on. Through a foundation 1 by his parents, this kind young man is 2 making the world a better place.In Philippines, many jobs have been lost 3 of the epidemic situation. Thousands of people have to travel to take 4 jobs to survive. But public transportation has been 5 limited. Benjamin’s parents had the idea to 6 bikes to deserving individuals.At first, their 7 was to donate seven bicycles. But then they received more than fifty 8. And then 27 people were awarded bicycles. These bicycles were 9to help make their lives a little easier.Among the 10 was Ronaldo Rosario. He sold rice cakes in the morning and smoked fish in the afternoon, 11 many kilometres each day, which caused the borrowed bike to break often. So, he often lost 12 time and some of his earnings on repairs.There are many people still in need and much more 13 needs to be offered. The foundation is working on launching more sustainable 14. The goal is that these programmes will help more people while 15 others to be kind and help those in need.1.A.given up B.set upC.held upD.brought up2.A.still B.alreadyC.everD.yet3.A.at the cost B.in spiteC.as a resultD.in case4.A.much B.temporaryC.dangerousD.suitable5.A pletely B.regularlyC.aimlesslyD.severely6.A.put away B.run awayC.give awayD.wash away7.A.plan B.dreamC.programmeD.duty8.A.models B.designsC.girlsD.applications9.A.invented B.intendedC.requiredD.arranged10.A.assistants B.travellersC.visitorsD.winners11.A.challenging B.measuringC.coveringD.finishing12.A.valuable B.convenientC.enjoyableD.spare13.A.money B.joyC.helpD.freedom14.A.projects B.actionsC.jobsD.courses15.A.ordering B.persuadingC.forcingD.urgingⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)(2021·辽宁高三3月联考)Bioprinting is medically and biotechnologically similar to 3D printing. By using the same principles, the aim is to 16.(rapid) develop living structures similar to humangrown organs and tissue that can be used to treat people or test new drugs. Bioprinting may be a relatively new field but the results so far are 17.(encourage).Australian researchers have used neural cells in a custommade bioink to create a “desktop brain”18. allows doctors to test brain function, new drugs and study brain disorders. Meanwhile, medicine scientists in the US have invented a bioprinter which is able 19.(construct) ear, muscle and bone structures with the right size, 20. (strong) as well as function for implantation.One of the primary goals of bioprinting is to create functioning organs, for example, hearts. By printing patible(兼容的) organs using a patient’s own cells, the donor 21. (wait) list could bee a thing of the past. To get 22. this point there have been some important breakthroughs in printing vascularised(血管化的) tissue in plex 3D shapes.Organ printing can improve 23. health of society in general by wiping off the problems of diseases 24.(cause) by organ failure, costly treatments and social care. That promise may be years away from realisation but rapid typing enabled by bioprinting at present 25.(push) medical advances forward at pace.30分语言运用限时满分练(四)【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
30分语言运用限时满分练(一)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)One morning, Ann’s neighbour Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on it. Ann said that she could 1 it only for the day.Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers and put them in mailboxes. 2, Ann bought some pet food in the dollar store nearby, and 3 her two sons not to fall in love with it. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was 4 from a heart operation, was 21 years old.Four days later Ann was still 5 the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog 6 itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley 7 into the boys’ room where Ann 8that Jack was suffering a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, and as soon as Ann bent over to help him, the dog went 9.“If it hadn’t e to get me, the 10 said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to 11 it.The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter 12 his dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started 13, and told him, “That dog 14 my friend’s son.”Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to 15 you; maybe you should keep it.”1.A.accept B.assistC.watchD.train2.A.However B.ThereforeC.ThankfullyD.Meanwhile3.A.challenged B.warnedC mand D.revised4.A.escaping B.removingC.recoveringD.dying5.A.bringing up B.looking afterC.thinking ofD.worrying about6.A.rested B.supportedC.recoveredD.threw7.A.stared B.passedC.rushedD.followed8.A.believed B.foundC.heardD.remembered9.A.silent B.wildC.crazyD.bad10.A.reporter B.doctorC.writerD.owner11.A.reward B.hideC fort D.keep12.A.appreciated B.missedC.recognisedD.concerned13.A.arguing B plainingC.cryingD.shouting14.A.saved B.trustedC.neededD.understood15.A.search B.findC.joinD.dragⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Xiao long bao (soup dumplings),those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot, 16.(taste) soup and sweet,fresh meat,are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one,you have to decide whether 17.(bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 18. to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue(舌头).Shanghai may be the 19.(recognize) home of the soup dumpling, but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace. There, you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup,and the wrappers are pressed 20. hand rather than rolled.Nanxiang aside,the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin,allowing them 21.(lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of 22.(they) contents. The meat should be fresh with 23. touch of sweetness and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is 24.(rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, and so I am always left 25.(want) more next time.30分语言运用限时满分练(一)【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2016衡水万卷作业三十考试时间:45分钟姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________一、完形填空阅读下面短文。
从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The family had just moved to Rhode Island, and the young woman was feeling a little depressed on that Sunday in May. After all, it was Mother's Day—and 800 miles 1her from her parents in Ohio.She had called them that morning, to wish her a happy Mother's Day and her mother had 2how colorful their backyard was 3spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she 4those lilacs in her parents' yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the 5and come on.” So off they went.Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest _6and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she 7some.Finally, they returned to their car for the 8home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her 9.When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and10to a nearby nursing home.She went to the end of the porch (门廊), where a(n) 11 patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two 12, bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her 13. As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair 14with a smile, and held the lilacs 15.“Mom,” the kids asked, “16did you give her our flowers?” “It is Mother's Day, and she seems so 17while I have all of you. And anyone would be 18by flowers.”This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he 19some young lilacs around their yard.I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother's Day our kids 20purple1. A. moved B. kept C. separated D. made2. A. learned B. mentioned C. imagined D. realized3. A. as if B. so that C. now that D. even if4. A. grew B. missed C. watered D. showed5. A. cars B. kids C. clothes D. lilacs6. A. yard B. hill C. bush D. door7. A. bought B. picked C. set D. raised8. A. break B. holiday C. trip D. dinner9. A. friends B. memory C. honor D. flowers10. A. responded B. pointed C. drove D. hurried11. A. elderly B. loving C. serious D. sensitive12. A. hesitated B. waited C. chatted D. sat13. A. family B. mother C. path D. home14. A. nodded B. left C. waved D. continued15. A. sadly B. politely C. quickly D. tightly16. A. why B. when C. how D. where17. A. lonely B. confused C. alone D. patient18. A. calmed B. persuaded C. disappointed D. cheered19. A. arranged B. planted C. dried D. hid20. A. find B. gather C. receive D. sell二、阅读理解AWhile every dog owner knows their dogs can read their moods perfectly, scientists have always been a piffle doubtful.Now thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria; we finally have some convincing evidence.For their study, biologist Corson Miller and his team exposés eleven selected dogs to digital images of women that were either angry or happy.Half the dogs were rewired for touching the screen when shove a happy face, while the other half gilt their treat for selecting those that appeared angry.Interestingly, the dogs were not provided with the entire face.Some dogs were show Ti only upper halves while the others observed lower halves.That's because the scientists believe humans show their eruptions on their equities face.After some training ill.e how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes or the changes in their shape that accompany the happy or angry expressions, the dogs were mostly able to identify the correct expression not only on a familiar face but on a strange face, the researchers concluded the dogs were smart-enough to read human emotions.They also found those being trained to read angry expressions took a longer time to learn.They guess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting, causing them to withdraw quickly.However, once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewired, the trepidation seem end to disappear.In fact, the dogs had such a good time playing the computer "game" That scientists had a hard time keeping them away from the touch screens after the study was completed.The researchers also noticed only dogs with a male owner had a harder time understanding the expressions correctly.Since the touches careen models were all females, this confirmed what has been observed in previous studies-dogs are more efficient at reading facial expressions of people that are the serene gender as their owner.21.How did the scientists conduct the experiment?A.By leaving dogs to women who are either happy or angry.B.By mixing the selected dogs together.C.By rewarding only half of the dogs touching the screen.D.By showing digital pictures of women's happy or angry faces.22.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The dogs were not all provided with the entire face,B.According to their size, the dogs were given either upper or lower halves.C.The dogs could read even small changes that accountancy facial expressions after some training. D.The dogs couldn't read strangers facial emotions.23.The underlined word "trepidation" in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.horror B.curiosity C.excitement D.doubt24.How might the results change if the dogs with female owners are shown pictures of male faces?A.They could only tell commotions on partial faces rather than on entire face's.B.They found it hard to tell the moods on the faces of a different gender.C.They found it easy to tell the emotions on the entire -face.D.They would be scared away at the sight of the pictures.BAt home, ordering food from a menu is a normal, everyday routine. I don’t even give it a second thought. In China, it’s a whole other story! Here, ordering is a fun game of trialand error, and the adventure begins before the food is even served!Many restaurants in central Beijing advertise “English language menus”, butthe translations can just add to the confusion. Although accompanying pictures canbe a helpful relief, the translations often make the whole experience even more amusing.During my first few weeks in China I tried some delicious dishes with off-the-wall names. As an experiment, my friends and I would order things like “students addicted to chicken gristle (软骨)” and “red burned lion head”. It was always fun to see what landed on our table. Eventually we learned that “lion head” was actually pork, and “students” are “addicted” to diced (切碎的) chicken with green pepper.Recently, I came across a busy restaurant down a narrow side street in a Beijing hutong. It was lunchtime and the small room was packed with people sitting on small stools (凳子) eating noodles. I was hungry and cold, and the steaming bowls looked irresistible! I sat myself down and called out for a “caidan!” In response, the waitress pointed to a wall at the back of the restaurant. The wall was full of Chinese characters describing numerous dishes. There was only one sentence in English: “crossing over the bridge noodles”.I had never heard of the dish and had no idea what it would taste like. I took a gamble and ordered one bowl of “crossing over the bridge noodles”. A few minutes later the waitress carried over a heavy bowl full of broth (肉汤) and I quickly dug in. It was the best bowl of noodles I had ever tasted! I have been back again and again and each time I point at the one English sentence –“crossing over the bridge noodles”. I always enter a restaurant in China feeling excited and a little nervous. Who knows what the next ordering adventure will show?25.How does the writer find the English-language menus in many of Beijing’s restaurants?A. Confusing but amusing.B. Easy to understand.C. Boring and annoying.D. Accurate and helpful.26.The underlined word “gamble” in the last paragraph probably means ______.A. tasteB. lookC. stepD. risk27.The passage deals with ______.A. the author’s favorite Chinese dishesB. the fun the author had ordering food in China’s restaurantC. a comparison between Western food and Chinese foodD. the correct way to translate the names of Chinese dishes into English28.The passage is developed mainly in the form of _____________.A. examples and statementsB. comparison and conclusionC. causes and effectsD. time and descriptionCBy the time I reached junior high,I was sure I wanted to be a nurse. If you didn’t study Latin,you couldn’t be a nurse,so I enrolled. Many Latin words were familiar to me. The hard part turned out to be the usage and creating sentences with the words that seemed so easy to pronounce. Several weeks into the course my teacher came to me,saying,“I think you should withdraw from this course. It seems to be too hard for you. ”That was the day I learned I wasn’t smart enough to become a nurse. With shame, I handed in my Latin textbook.After high school,the years raced by. I married and had children. Then one day my husband John came home. “Carol, Max died this afternoon.” I looked at my husband with disbelief.John was touched by this tragedy. Finally one evening he said,“Carol,Jackie has never worked and now she’s alone with four children. I've been thinking — if anything happens to me. I want you to be able to take care of yourself and the children. Why don’t you think about what you’d like to d o and get the training you’ll need to do it?”I signed up for the entrance exam for nursing programs. One day I received a letter from the schoo1.I wanted so badly to open it,but with my lack of confidence,I laid it on the kitchen counter saying, “I'm not in the mood for a rejection letter today.”Finally I forced myself to open it. “Dear Carol,”I read. ”We are pleased to inform you that you successfully passed the entrance exam.”An insensitive teacher once stole my dream. If you have a dream, exhaust every effort to reach it. I’ve worked thirty years now as a nurse and I’ve never been more certain that this is what I was meant to be.29.Why did John advise Carol to find a job?A.To support the familyB.To provide more money for her kidsC.To live a more colorful lifeD.To be able to live independently30.From the text, we know what the teacher said____________.A.destroyed Carol’s dream to be a nurse.B.helped Carol find her true interestC.saved Carol from wasting her timeD.encouraged Carol to be careful in learning31.After receiving the letter from the schoo1, Caro1____________.A.was uncertain about the result B.had no mood to read it thenC.didn’t take it seriously at all D.couldn’t wait to open it32.What may be the best title for the text?A.A dream too high to achieve B.Too stupid to be a nurse?C.Never too late to 1earn D.A chance too important to missDAnswering the Community Needs of Our CityThe Silver City Council recognizes that citizens have certain needs. To better meet your needs, we have made several changes to community facilities in 2014. The followings show how we have tried to make your life better.Transport☆Three stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train service.☆20 new buses for the southern line were purchased in January.☆50 per cent of city bus-stops have been upgraded.Communication☆Broadband cable is now available to all parts of the city.☆All of the new Government buildings are smart-wired for better computer service!Medical Facilities☆The new state-of-the-art Nightingale Hospital was opened in June.☆To overcome a shortage of trained medical staff at Dover Hospital, 10 doctors have been employed from overseas.☆Some facilities at Station Street Hospital have b een upgraded.Education☆Textbooks will be free to all primary students in 2014 !☆Rental for private schools has been reduced.Protection and Security☆Extra police now patrol (巡逻 ) the tourist areas.☆50 new police officers graduated in July and have tak en up duties in the city area.Entertainment / Recreation☆The new Central Community Building opened in May.☆5,000 new fiction books were bought for the Silver City Library.33.What is the purpose of the changes in Silver City?A. To satisfy all the needs of the citizens.B. To better the citizens’ life.C. To make public service upgraded.D. To meet the needs of the Silver City Council .34.What’s the notice mainly about?A. The work carried out by the people of Silver City.B. The facilities available in Silver City.C. Some improvements in Silver City.D. Information for interested tourists.35.What can we learn from the passage?A. Travel books are provided in the new library.B. More bus lines and stops are bought in Silver City.C. Free medical treatment is available at Station Street Hospital.D. There are more police officers on duty now.36.The public notice is from_______.A. the communityB. the local governmentC. the Silver City LibraryD. a travel agency三、七选五W: May I help you, sir?M: Yes, I’d like some information about the trains to Boston.W:37.M: Tomorrow. I have to be there well before lunch time.W: There’s a train at 6 a.m. It’ll get you there at 11 a.m.38.M: And I have to get up very early too.39.W: Yes, there is one at 8:30 a.m. that goes non stop to Boston, arriving there at 11:40 a.m.M: I think the 8:30 train will be my best choice.40.W: Do you want to buy a single fare or round trip ticket?M: Wha t’s the difference?W: A round trip ticket saves you about 15 percent of the fare.M: Well, in this case I think I’d prefer a round trip ticket.W:41.M: A second class.A When do you want to go?B Where do we pay the fare?C What’s the fare?D But there are many stops along the way.E Do you prefer a first class ticket or a second class?F I’ve got plenty of pocket money.G Are there any non stops to Boston?四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。