新概念英语Lesson31-32(共48页)课件

Lesson 31 单词讲解

1. garden n. 花园

gardener 园丁 gardening 园艺

2. under prep. 在……之下

3. tree n. 树

family tree 家谱 clothes tree 衣帽架 Christmas tree 圣诞树

4. climb v. 爬，攀登

climb the tree / mountain

5. who pron. 谁

6. run v. 跑

7. grass n. 草，草地

8. after prep. 在……之后

the day after tomorrow 后天

the day before yesterday 前天

9. across prep. 横过，穿过

10. cat n. 猫 Lesson 31 课文讲解

Sally is in the room.

Where is Sally?

Where are you?

Where is he?

Where is she?

Where are they?

Where is my cell phone?

Where is your bike?

Where is the restroom?

What is she doing?

What are you doing?

What is he doing?

What are they doing?

What is Mary doing?

What is she reading?

What are you talking about?

What are you looking for?

I beg your pardon?

beg 恳求；乞讨 beggar 乞丐

What about……? 表询问；征求意见

I would like a cup of coffee. What about you?

Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事成功者的故事

First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。

What was Frank's first job? Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle! New words and expressions 生词和短和短语语

新概念英语第四册31-40课（转）

Lesson 31雕塑家的语⾔The sculptor speaks

1、雕塑的鉴赏⼒Appreciation of sculpture取决于 depends upon反应能⼒ the ability to respond 对⽴体形状。to form in there dimension.

雕塑的鉴赏⼒取决于对⽴体形状的反应能⼒。Appreciation of sculpture depends upon the ability to respond to form in there dimension.

对雕塑的鉴赏⼒取决于对⽴体的反应能⼒。

2、这That 也许就是is perhaps 为什么why 雕塑sculpture ⼀直被描述为has been described as所有艺术中最难的； the most difficult of allarts;⽆疑地 certainly 它⽐那些艺术困难it is more difficult than the arts那些仅仅涉及到which involve欣赏平⾯形状，appreciation of flatforms, 平⾯形状只⽤平⾯造型。shape in only two dimensions.

这也许就是为什么That is perhaps why雕塑⼀直被描述为所有艺术中最难的艺术； sculpture has been described as the most difficult of allarts;⽆疑地 certainly 它⽐那些仅仅涉及到欣赏平⾯形状-也就是只是平⾯尺⼨造型的艺术困难。it is more difficult than the arts which involveappreciation of flat forms, shape in only two dimensions.

lesson 3１ – lesson34

 Further notes on one text

It is a fine day today. It 是形式主语。It指天气

It’s cloudy. 今天多云

It’s sunny. 今天晴好。

but copj. 用于连接两个并列句，“但是”的意思：

I don’t like sport, but I like to NBA. 我不喜欢运动，还是我喜欢NBA。

the sun，定冠词用于修饰唯一的名词，如：

the moon 月亮；the earth 地球

Mr. Jones is with his family? 琼斯先生和他的家人在一起。with 和…谁在一起。（注意动词）

Who’s Mr. Jones with？琼斯先生和谁在一起？

I’ll be with you. 我将和你在一起。

He is playing basketball with his friend. 他和他的朋友一起玩篮球。

I make friend with you. 我想和你作朋友。（make friends with sb 和…作朋友）

He talked with me bought this television.他说服我买了这台电视（talk with sb 与….交谈，说服）。

walking over the bridge = walking to the other side of the bridge.

用to的原因是为walk是一个不及物动词，如：

The sunshine is shining to earth.阳光普照大地。

going under the bridge 从桥下穿过；flying over the river 在桥上通过。

其中over 与 on 的区别在于，over并不是在一个平面上。

They are walking over the bridge. 过桥要用 do over a bridge.