高中英语 BBC听力10月合辑(文本+翻译)1005素材

BBC news with Iain Purdon.Iain Purdon为你播报BBC新闻。

The US Anti-Doping Agency has accused the cyclist Lance Armstrong of cheating his way to the top through the most sophisticated and professional doping programme ever seen in sport. Its new report includes testimony from eleven named team-mates of Armstrong, who won the Tou r de France cycle race seven times. His lawyer has described the report as a one-sided hatchet job. More from our sports news reporter Alex Capstick.美国反兴奋剂机构指责自行车选手兰斯·阿姆斯特朗在比赛中作弊，这是体育界目前出现的最高端最专业的兴奋剂丑闻。

阿姆斯特朗曾七次赢得环法自行车赛，最近报告包括根据他的11名公开姓名队友的证词。

他的律师说这是单方面的诽谤，体育记者亚历克斯·卡普斯蒂克报道。

In a statement it said there was conclusive and undeniable proof of a doping conspiracy at the team with whom he had most of his success. Twenty-six people, including 15 riders with the knowledge of the drug taking regime at the US Postal Service team, have testified against him; among them, some of his closest confidants. It said the material which also contains documentary evidence illustrated how the team was design to groom and pressure athletes to use dangerous performance-enhancing substances. Lance Armstrong refused to contest the charges against him, but has consistently denied any wrongdoing.声明称这是一份阿姆斯特朗团队全面又无可否认的兴奋剂阴谋证据，他的大部分成功都是在这个队里取得的。

2025届高三10月大联考（新课标卷）英语·全解全析及评分标准第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5 BCCAC 6—10 AABCB 11—15 ACACB 16—20 CABAB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，介绍了四款跑步手表。

21. B 【解析】细节理解题。

对比四款手表的介绍可知，第一款手表Garmin Forerunner 245的价格只有120英镑，其他手表的价格都比它高，即这款手表便宜。

故选B。

22. C 【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三款手表Honor Watch GS Pro下面的“Look out in particular for the routeback function and route deviation (偏离) warning, which help users explore their potential without worries”可知，这款手表有路线返回功能和路线偏离警报功能，适合方向感差的人，故选C。

23. A 【解析】细节理解题。

根据Coros Vertix下的“the Vertix claimed to have a longer battery life than any otherwatch”和Suunto 7下的“Battery life will support a full day of active smartwatch use and still have enough juice left for your daily workout”可知，这两款手表都具有续航持久的特点，故选A。

B【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

North County的一个试点项目正在教授学生关于营养和食物来源的知识，该项目鼓励小学生尝试他们以前可能没有尝试过的蔬菜。

24. D 【解析】推理判断题。

BBC news with Kathy Clugston.The president of Burma Thein Sein has told the BBC that he would accept the opposi tion leader Aung San Suu Kyi as a future elected president if that was what the Burmese people wanted. Two days previously, Thein Sein had told the UN General Assembly that Burma's reforms were irreversible. Stephen Sarker reports from New York.President U Thein Sein was for two decades a stalwart member of Burma's repressive military government. Now, he's become a remarkable ch ampion of political reform. "The transition from dictatorship to democracy is the will of the people", he told me.I asked him if he would accept the leader of the opposition and former political prisoner Aung San Suu Kyi as a future elected president. "It all depends on the people", he said. "If the people accept her, I will have to accept her. We are w orking together."The youngest prisoner detained by the United States at Guantanamo Bay has been sent to his native Canada to complete his sentence. Omar Khadr was 15 when he was wounded and captured in Afghanistan in 2002. He pleaded guilty to killing an American soldier and after being detained for 8 years at Guantanamo was found guilty by a US military tribunal of war crimes. Lee Carter reports from Toronto.Omar Khadr arrived at a C anadian military base east of Toronto on Saturday morning and was quickly transferred to a maximum-security prison where he is expected to serve the last 6 years of an eight-year sentence. His return to Canada was part of a pre-trial plea deal agreed with American prosecutors in 2010. Under the agreement, Mr Khadr admitted killing the US soldier in a gunfire exchange near Khost in Afghanistan in 2002.The Nigerian army says members of the security forces have been arrested on suspicion of links with the Islamist militant group Boko Haram. An army spokesman told the BBC an immigration officer detained last month had helped to identify security personnel connected to the militants. Will Ross reports from Lagos.A military spokesman told the BBC that a number of security personnel had been arrested in Borno and Yobe states over li nks to Boko Haram. Lieutenant Colonel Sagir Musa would not say how many had been detained, and would not divulge whether they were from the police or the army. Analysts have in the past said the fight against Boko Haram was undermined because the Islamist group had managed to infiltrate the military. These arrests certainly suggest there is an enemy within.Tens of thousands of anti-austerity protesters in Portugal have backed a call by some trade unions for a general strike. Demonstrators in Lisbon denounced the government economic policies. The protest was called by the Communist-linked General Confederation of Portuguese workers. Its l eader Armenio Carlos said the deficitreduction plan had put Portugal on a road without an exit.World news from the BBC.There has been a large anti-government protest in the Polish capital Warsaw. Demonstrators blew horns, waved flags and said prayers as they protested against a new law that would raise the retirement age in Poland to 67. The rally was al so joined by Roman Catholics angered that a Catholic media group has been denied spots on Poland's new digital broadcasting platform. From Warsaw, Adam Easton reports.The demonstration brought together diverse groups to celebrate patriotism and their shared opposition to the center-right coalition government. Solidarity trade unionists are angry the government failed to consult them before adopting a law that gradually raises the retire ment age for both men and women to 67. Supporters of the Roman Catholic Radio Maryja and its assisted television Trwam say it is facing discrimination because it was denied a spot on the new digital platform. The N ational Broadcasting Council said television Trwam's owners had not given financial guarantees to secure the digital spot.Two women from Britain and Australia have been kidnapped in the northeast of Ecuador near the border with Colombia . The Ecuadorian authority said the tourists were abducted on Friday by what was thought to be a Colombian group. Reports said the women had been travelling in a canoe while visiting a remote nature reserve. The incident follows reports that five other touris ts were attacked in the same area on Friday.Hundreds of Libyans have surrendered their weapons at collection points in the capital Tripoli and the eastern city of Benghazi following an appeal by the military that was promoted on television. Most handed over assault rifles, but others came forward with heat-seeking missiles, rocket launchers and even a tank.The former publisher of the New York Times Arthur Sulzberger who led the newspaper for 34 years has died at the age of 86. During his tenure, the paper won 31 Pulitzer prizes and became a multi-billion-dollar media enterprise.BBC news.。

BBC News with Julie Candler.Julie Candler为你播报BBC新闻。

Egyp t's President Mohamed Mursi has backed down in the row with the prosecutor general by agreeing that he would stay in offic e. Mr Mursi tries to sack Abdel Maguid Mahmoud on Thursday after the prosecutor acquitted more than 40 senior loyalist of the former President Hosni Mubarak. Chama Kellia reports.埃及总统穆罕默德·摩尔西在与检察长的争执中让步，同意他继续任职。

周四，穆尔西试图辞掉阿卜杜勒·马哈茂德，原因是这位检察长免去40多位前总统穆巴拉克资深效忠者的罪行。

Chama Kellia报道。

Two days of confrontation between President Mohamed Mursi and Judiciary appear to have ended with President backing down in his attempt to sack the Prosecutor general. Vice-President Mahmoud Mekki announced that Abdel Maguid M ahmoud would remain in office. The announcement came after a meeting between President Mursi and Mr Mahmoud. Earlier on Saturday, the Prosecutor General turned up for work and made tight security defiant the President. He was supported by judges and lawyers who argued that the President did not have the constitutional right to fire the prosecut or.总统穆罕默德·摩尔西与司法部两天的对峙已经结束，总统让步，放弃解雇检察长的试图。

BBC News with Stewart Macintosh.The Spanish cabinet has unv eiled new spending cuts which it hopes will reduce the b udget deficit by a total of 50 billion dollars, but at the same time officials said pensions will rise using money drawn from reserves. Tom Burridge reports from Madrid.The Spanish government says the economy here is expected to remain in recession throughout next year, and it predicts unemployment will keep rising. It's in that context that three senior government ministers announced Spain's budget for next year. It includes a cut to government department budgets of 12% and a freeze on public sector¡¯s salaries for a third consecutive year. The Spanish finance minister said this budget would make Spain's debt more sustainable. But the figures and the reforms published today made the chances of a second Spanish bai lout all the more likely.Burma¡¯s reformist President Thein Sein has praised the opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi in a speech at the United Nations. In front of the U.N. General Assembly he referred to Aung San Suu Kyi for the first time as a Nobel laureate, and congratulated he r on the honours she recently received in the United States. She was detained for 15 years by the previous military government. Barbara Plett has more from New York.The president told the U.N. that Burma had left behind its system of authoritarian government, but he said the democratic transformation would be a complex and delicate task that requires patience. He paid tribute t o the longtime dissident Aung San Suu Kyi for her efforts to promote democracy. And he said the government placed high priority on ending arme d conflicts with its ethnic minorities through peace talks and confidence-building measures.The Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has accused Israel of following a deliberate policy of ethnic cleansing of Palestinians. Speaking to the U.N. General Assembly, Mr. Abbas said Israel was demolishing Palestinians' homes in the occupied territories and preventing construction of new ones while continuing to build and expand Jewish settlements on Palestinian land.Also at the U.N. the Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu has told the General Assembly that what it called the Iranian nuclear threat puts the future of the world at stake. Mr. Netanyahu said a red line must be drawn.Scientists in the U.S. say they've developed a new kind of electronics which can dissolve naturally. They believe it could have a major impact on medicine. Our science correspondent Malcolm Grary reports.The conventional approach to developing electronics is to build devices that last as long as possible. This new method seeks to produce circuitry made from siliconmagnesium and silk that physically vanishes in a controlled manner. The researchers believe the new technology can be used to create medical implants that could monitor organ activity and deliver drugs. After a set period they would dissolve with no ill effects.This is the World News from the BBC.The Nigerian senators called on President Goodluck Jonathan to make a personal call to King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia to try to end the crisis between the two cou ntries over the Islamic pilgrimage of Hajj. The Saudi has deported more than 170 Nigerian women who had arrived without (a) male escort. A further 1,000 women were under detention until they can be sent home.Police in Brazil are looking f or the killers of the former leader of a death squad in Sao Paulo who was shot a month after being released from a lengthy jail ter m. The man, a former Brazilian policeman known as Corporal Bruno, had served nearly 30 yea rs for murdering at least 50 people as wel l as numerous cases of extortion.The former England football captain John Terry has been found guilty of racially abusing another player during a match. The Football Association's Disc iplinary panel has fined him and banned him for four matches. Mr. Terry said he was disappointed that the panel had reached a different conclusion to the lower courts which cleared him of the same offence. Paul [Motima] is a former footballer and now works for the organization show racism the red card. He says it is about time that the footballer (in) authorities took action about the language used on the pitch.We have to comment the FA for showing that it take(s) it seriously. There is no place for racism or any kind of that kind of language within football. As for those¡ you know, what was said, [you know,] there is a lot of allegation about it. The simple fact of the merits, especially with the FA, it is about the words being used. Players have a duty to conduct themselves properly.Prosecutors in Germany have charged two Russians with espionage, alleging that the pair had been operating in the country as spies for more than 20 years. The Germans say the man and woman entered the country with false Austrian documentation and led a middle-class existence to cover up their activity. Prosecutors claimed that, in return for annual salary, they were collecting intelligence on the European Union and/or NATO, and on Germany's relations with both.。

BBC News with Stewart MacintoshThe official Chinese news agency has said anyone violating Communist Party discipline will be severely punished no matter how high their position. The warning was published a few hours after an announcement that the disgraced former politburo member Bo Xilai had been expelled from the party, and would be facing serious charges. Damian Grammaticas reports from Beijing.For months, Chinese leadership has appeared paralyzed by the scandal surrounding the death of the British businessman Neil Heywood. Today, it has sought to reassert its authority on the main evening news.Denouncement came that Bo Xilai, once a contender for a top leadership post, has been expelled from the Communist Party. He's accused of a litany of crimes: abusing his power, protecting his wife from investigations, receiving huge bribes and having improper sexual relations with a number of women. He's now expected to face criminal trial.The American State Department has removed the Iranian opposition group, the People's Mujahideen of Iran, or MEK, from its list of terrorist organizations. The move comes after intense lobbying by the MEK and its renunciation of violence. MEK's assets will be unfrozen, and / Americans can have contact with the group, which was established in the 1960s to oppose the Shah. The MEK now says it wants to overthrow the government in Tehran through peaceful means.The Nigerian ambassador to Saudi Arabia says he's been denied access to hundreds of Nigerian women being held under detention at Jeddah airport. Saudi officials say they'd arrived as Hajj pilgrims without the required male escort, and a spokesman said they violated Saudi regulations. More than 1,000 have already been deported. One of the Nigerian women, who was detained, said they'd received discriminatory treatment."The way they are treating us is unfair. Firstly, they said that all the men should go to Medina. They went first cleanly (went forth accordingly) and they went off successfully and they left us there. Then they blocked us for four days."Kenyan and Somali government forces are confronting Islamist fighters of al-Shabab after landing on the outskirts of the Somali port of Kismayo. The city is the last main urban stronghold of the Shabab rebels. Gabriel Gatehouse reports.Kenyan troops launched airborne and amphibious landings before dawn, supported by Somali government forces. But despite an early declaration of victory from the Kenyan military, by late afternoon, the fighting was still some miles distant from the city center. Residents said they could hear and see military aircraft overhead, but that inside Kismayo itself, al-Shabab was still in charge. It is probably a matter of when, not if Kismayo falls, and when it does, it will be a severe blow to the Islamists.World News from the BBCFighting over Syria's second city Aleppo has intensified with reports of some of the fiercest battles in several weeks. Rebel forces launched a new offensive against the Syrian army on Thursday, saying the decisive battle for Aleppo had begun; but reports from the city suggest they have struggled to make any significant advances. Activists and residents of Aleppo say fighting has spread to several previously peaceful districts.An independent audit of Spain's banks has calculated that they need an extra injection of more than 50bn euros of reserve capital to be able to survive any sudden, new economic downturn. The findings will help the Spanish government decide how much money it needs from the eurozone rescue fund.A man armed with a replica pistol has fired several plastic pellets at the Czech President Vaclav Klaus. Mr Klaus suffered minor bruising in the incident, which took place while he was opening a bridge in the north of the country. Rob Cameron reports.Serious questions have been asked about the president's security after a young man in camouflage gear pushed through a crowd and fired several plastic pellets at him at close range. Television footage shows Mr Klaus recoiling slightly in surprise before going on his way ¨C apparently unhurt. But it's the reaction of his bodyguards ¨C or lack of it ¨C that's caused uproar. It's unclear how the man was able to get so close to the president, and why his bodyguards failed to react when a gun was pulled on him.A man convicted of smuggling in Sweden has outwitted the authorities by sneaking in a friend to serve most of his sentence. Swedish media reported that the 37-year-old man from Gothenburg, paid his friend to serve the year-long prison sentence using a forged driving license as identification. Prison officials said they only discovered the realidentity of the man in their custody when he was released. The convicted smuggler himself had long since fled Sweden.BBC News。

BBC英语听力（文本＋翻译Up to 15 million people on the east coastof the United Statesare preparing for the arrival of Hurricane Sandy which is expected to makelandfall in the coming hours. Speaking at the White House, President Obamaissued a warning that the storm would cause many days of severe disturbance andpossible fatal consequences. Sandy has continuedto pick up strength over the Atlantic Oceanthroughout the day. Public transport has been shut down in New York. Dirtry Parker from the city'sMetropolitan Transport Authority says they feared the subways themselves couldbe flooded.美国东海岸近1500万人正为将即将到来的飓风做准备，飓风桑迪可能会在未来几小时内着陆。

总统奥巴马在白宫发出警告，台风可能会对生活造成数天的严重干扰，并可能带来致命后果。

这几天桑迪一直在从大西洋积攒力量。

纽约公交系统已经关闭，该大都市运输局的Dirtry Parker解释道，他们担心洪水会淹没地铁。

The worst storm has not hit us yet, we arealert to what's going on in the under-river tubes. We are also removing some ofour signal equipment. You know our governor has said salt water and subwaysdon't mix. We can continue pumping water out if we lose electricity our pumpwill not be operable, so it really depends on how much damage we sustain.这场最严重的风暴目前还未袭击我们，但我们要时刻警惕地下水管的动静。

BBC英语听力2012年10月合辑The commander of American forces in Afghanistan General John Allen says he's very angry about the sharp rise in attacks on his troops by their Afghan colleagues. He made his comments in an interview for the CBS 60 Minutes program.对近来阿富汗士兵对驻阿美军袭击骤增一事，美国驻阿富汗军队指挥官约翰·艾伦将军表示了愤慨。

他在CBS时长60分钟的采访中发表了评论。

"I'm mad as hell about them, to be honest with you. We're going to go after this. It reverberates everywhere across the United States. We're willing to sacrifice a lot for this campaign, but we're not willing to be murdered for it."“说实话，我都被此事气疯了。

我们也打算效仿他们的做法。

袭击在美国全国上下激起了强烈反应。

我们愿意为这里的战役做出牺牲，但我们不愿意为此被谋杀。

”However, General Allen went on to insist that most Afghans supported the western military presence in their country.然而，艾伦将军接着还是坚持认为，大多数阿富汗人支持西方军事力量驻扎在阿富汗。

General Allen was speaking as international forces in Afghistan investigated the death of another American serviceman. Two thousand US troops have now died since fighting began 11 years ago. A US civilian contract or and three Afghan soldiers were also killed in the incident in Wardak province. The shooting was initially blamed on a rogue Afghan soldier. But an ISAP spokesman Lieutenant General Adrian Bradshaw said that may be wrong.艾伦将军接受采访时，驻阿富汗联合国部队正在调查又1名美国士兵的死亡原因。

BBC News with Marion Marshall.Marion Marshall为你播报BBC新闻。

The northeast coast of the United States is beginning a massive clear-up after being hit by the biggest storm for years. At least 30 people have been killed. The mayor of New York Michael Bloomberg said bridges and roads were being reopened, but it would take days to restore power and public transport.美国东北海岸遭受了数年来最大风暴，现在开始清理工作。

至少30人在风暴中丧生。

纽约市长迈克尔·布隆伯格说，已经重新开放道路和桥梁，但要恢复电力和公共交通还需数天。

In addition to the lives we lost, the damage we suffered across the city is clearly extensive and it will not be repaired overnight. The two biggest challenges facing our city going forward are getting our mass transit system up and running and restoring power. So clearly the challenges our city faces in the coming days are enormous.除了人员丧生，整个纽约市遭受的创伤很严重，不可能短期内得到修复。

我们面临的两大挑战，就是恢复大规模的交通系统，恢复电力。

BBC news with Jerry Smit.Jerry Smit为你播报BBC新闻。

Turkish artillery unit has fired on Syria for the first time since the Syrian conflict began 18 months ago. It came after a mortar bomb fired from inside Syria killed 5 Turkish citizens. James Reynolds reports from the Turkish-Syrian border.自18个月前叙利亚冲突开始以来，土耳其首次向叙利亚发射大炮。

就在此前，从叙利亚境内发射过来的追击炮杀死了5名土耳其公民。

詹姆斯·雷诺兹在土耳其与叙利亚边境报道。

It is not immediately clear what Turkey was intending to hit. It comes in response to the killing earlier in the day of five Turkish civilians in the town of Akcakale.A mother and three of her children were among the dead when a shell landed. Over the past year, the government of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has strongly supported the Syrian opposition. But at the same time, Mr. Erdogan has not wanted his country to fight Syria directly, but the killing of Turkish civilians along the border may have made him reevaluate it that policy.目前尚不清楚土耳其开炮的目的，这是对早先阿卡卡尔镇5名平民遇害事件的回应，一名母亲和她的孩子也在炮弹来袭时丧生。