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高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语：1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人，意为“某人也一样”。
初中口语教案：日常生活中的交际用语一、什么是交际用语交际用语是人们在日常生活中为了进行交流而使用的特定词汇和表达方式。
它不仅包括问候语、道歉、感谢等基本用语，还涵盖了约会邀请、询问消息、请求帮助等更加具体和实用的用语。
初中阶段，学生正处于英语学习的关键时期，同时也是逐渐融入社会并与他人进行交流的阶段。
因此，掌握日常生活中常用的交际用语对于初中生来说至关重要。
二、学校生活中的交际用语1. 问候与回应在校园里，我们经常会遇到同学或老师，问候与回应是最基本且必备的交际技能。
a) 早上好/下午好/晚上好。
Good morning/afternoon/evening!b) 你好吗？How are you?c) 我很好，谢谢。
你呢？I'm fine, thank you. And you?d) 很高兴见到你。
Nice to meet you.2. 请求与答应在日常学习和生活中，我们可能需要向别人请求帮助或者给予别人帮助。
a) 能借我一支笔吗？Can I borrow a pen?b) 当然可以，请拿去。
Sure, here you go.c) 你能帮我找一下这本书吗？Could you help me find this book?d) 当然，我很乐意帮助你。
Of course, I'd be glad to help you.3. 道歉与原谅在生活中，我们难免犯错误或者做出一些冒犯他人的行为。
学会道歉是展示自己礼貌和善良的表现。
a) 对不起，我迟到了。
Sorry I'm late.b) 没关系，别担心。
That's alright. Don't worry about it.c) 不好意思，我把你的杂志弄丢了。
I'm sorry, I lost your magazine.d) 没事儿，下次小心点就行了。
It's okay. Just be more careful next time.三、日常购物中的交际用语1. 寻找商品当我们在商店购物时，询问店员有关商品的位置和价格是必要的。
初中英语常考的几类情景交际用语看病一1.What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?/What's the matter? 你怎么了?/What's your trouble? 你怎么了?(1)There is something wrong with my back.我的后背有毛病。
(2) I've got a cough. 我咳嗽。
(3) I feel terrible. 我感到难受。
(4) I don't feel well. 我不舒服。
(5) I've got a pain. 我疼。
(6) I don't feel like eating. 我不想吃。
(7)I've got a headache and a cough. 我头疼,咳嗽(8)I’ve got a toothache and have a fever . 我牙疼和发烧。
2.How long have you been like this?这种情况已经有多久了? -I’ve been ill for three days . 我病了三天了。
3.Have you taken your temperature? 你量过体温了吗?4.Let me look over you. 让我给你检查检查。
I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times aday. And you’ll be OK. 我给你一些药。
每天服用三次，你就会好的。
/Take this medicine three times a day.服这种药，一天三次。
/ It's nothing serious. 不严重。
/Take it easy. 别紧张/You'll be all right. 你会好的。
/You'll get well soon. 你很快就会康复。
初中英语知识归纳常用交际用语和口语表达在学习英语的过程中，掌握常用交际用语和口语表达是非常重要的。
这些表达可以帮助我们更好地与他人交流，提高我们的口语能力。
下面将从日常生活中的不同情境出发，归纳总结一些常用的交际用语和口语表达，以帮助同学们更好地学习和应用。
一、问候与自我介绍1. 问候语- Hello!/ Hi!：你好！- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening！：早上/下午/晚上好！- How are you?：你好吗？- How have you been?：你最近怎么样？- What's up?：有什么新鲜事吗？2. 自我介绍- My name is…：我叫…- I'm from…：我来自…- Nice to meet you/ Nice to meet you, too.：很高兴见到你/我也很高兴见到你。
- How do you do?：你好（在正式场合常用）。
二、表达喜好与不喜欢1. 喜欢的表达- I like...：我喜欢……- I love...：我爱……- I enjoy...：我喜爱……- I'm fond of...：我喜欢……- My favorite... is...：我最喜欢的……是……2. 不喜欢的表达- I don't like...：我不喜欢……- I hate...：我讨厌……- I can't stand...：我受不了……- I'm not interested in...：我对……不感兴趣。
三、提出建议和请求1. 提出建议- Why don't we...：我们为什么不……- How about...：……怎么样？- Let's...：让我们……2. 请求- Can/Could you...？：你能……吗？- Would you mind...?：你介意……吗？- Could you please...?：你能请……吗？- Do you mind...?：你介意……吗？四、表达意见和感受1. 表达意见- In my opinion...：以我看来……- I think/ believe...：我认为……- From my point of view...：在我看来……- Personally, I feel that...：就我个人而言，我觉得……2. 表达感受- I feel...：我感觉……- I'm so happy/ sad/ excited!：我很开心/难过/激动！- I'm really surprised/ amazed/ grateful...：我真的很惊讶/惊奇/感激……五、应对道歉和表达歉意1. 应对道歉- It's OK/ That's all right.：没关系。
初中英语情景交际归纳：初中英语情景交际是指在各种日常生活场景下，通过口语交流来表达自己的想法、需求和情感。
以下是一些常见的初中英语情景交际归纳：1. 问候与介绍- How are you?（你好吗？）- What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）- Nice to meet you.（很高兴认识你。
）- This is my friend, Sarah.（这是我的朋友，萨拉。
）2. 打电话- Hello, may I speak to John?（你好，我可以和约翰通话吗？）- Can I take a message?（我可以传个口信吗？）- Sorry, he's not in right now.（抱歉，他现在不在。
）- Could you please ask him to call me back?（请问你能告诉他给我回个电话吗？）3. 购物- How much does this T-shirt cost?（这件T恤多少钱？）- Can I try it on?（我可以试穿一下吗？）- Do you have this in a different color?（这个有其他颜色吗？）- I'll take two, please.（我要买两个，请。
）4. 饭店用餐- Do you have a reservation?（您预订了吗？）- May I see the menu, please?（请给我看看菜单。
）- I'd like a table for four, please.（我想要一个四人桌。
）- Can I have the bill, please?（请给我账单。
）5. 学校场景- What's your favorite subject?（你最喜欢的科目是什么？）- How do you get to school?（你怎么去学校？）- Can I borrow your pen?（我可以借你的笔吗？）- Do we have any homework tonight?（今晚有作业吗？）6. 请求帮助- Excuse me, can you help me find the library?（打扰一下，你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗？）- Could you please lend me a hand?（请问你能帮我个忙吗？）- I'm sorry, I don't understand. Can you explain it again?（对不起，我不明白。
常见考点清单1.问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening。
早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi。
您好！How are you？你好吗？Fine，thank you，And you？很好，谢谢你呢？Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢.I am fine，too 我也很好。
How is …? …。
好吗？She is very well, thanks 她很好，谢谢。
Good night 晚安。
Good bye …再见…。
See you tomorrow. 明天见.See you later 待会见.Just so-so. 还行吧！Are you…? 你是…吗？Yes，I am /No，I am not 是，是我是。
/不，我不是。
2.介绍IntroductionsWhat is your name? 你叫什么名字?May I have your name please? 能告诉我你的名字吗？My name is…我的名字是…。
Just call me…就叫我…。
好啦。
What is your first/last name？你的姓/名是什么?My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name ？怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T—O—M Tom .T-O-M。
Who is the girl in white? 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXX’s name ？你XXX的名字叫什么？His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。
This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ ……。
这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。
Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…。
I'd like you to meet…我想让你见….。
情景交际用语知识点总结一、问候与介绍1. 问好- Hello, how are you?- Hi, how’s it going?2. 自我介绍- Let me introduce myself. I’m Anna.- Hi, I’m David. Nice to meet you.3. 问候朋友- How have you been?- Long time no see. How are you doing?4. 介绍朋友- This is my friend, Mike.- Have you met my colleague, Sarah?二、打招呼与道别1. 打招呼- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.- Hey, how’s everything?2. 道别- See you later.- Goodbye, take care.三、请求与允许1. 请求- Could you please help me with this?- Would you mind passing me the salt?2. 允许- Sure, no problem.- Of course, go ahead.四、感谢与回应1. 表示感谢- Thank you so much for your help. - I really appreciate it.2. 回应- You’re welcome.- No problem, glad to help.五、表达喜欢与不喜欢1. 喜欢- I really like this restaurant.- I’m a big fan of jazz music.2. 不喜欢- I don’t care for spicy food.- I’m not too keen on horror movies.六、表达赞同与不赞同1. 赞同- I totally agree with you.- That’s a great idea.2. 不赞同- I’m not sure I agree with that.- I’m afraid I have to disagree.七、请求和提供帮助1. 请求帮助- Could you please help me carry this?- Can you give me a hand with this?2. 提供帮助- Let me help you with that.- Do you need any assistance?八、询问与解释1. 询问- Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? - Do you know where the restroom is?2. 解释- That’s a long story, let me explain.- Let me clarify what I meant.九、道歉与原谅1. 道歉- I’m really sorry for being late.- Please forgive me for my mistake.2. 原谅- It’s okay, don’t worry about it.- I forgive you, no hard feelings.十、讨论和商议1. 讨论- Let’s discuss the details of the projec t.- I’d like to talk about our plans for next week.2. 商议- Let’s negotiate a better deal.- Can we come to an agreement on this issue?十一、祝福与祝愿1. 祝福- Best wishes on your birthday.- Good luck with your new job.2. 祝愿- I hope you have a great time at the party.- I wish you all the best in your future endeavors.。
初中英语情景交际归纳初中英语情景交际是指学生在日常生活中，在特定的社交情境下运用英语进行交流。
情景交际的目的是帮助学生学会在不同场合中合适地运用英语进行沟通，并培养学生的英语表达能力和交际能力。
下面是一些常见的初中英语情景交际归纳：1. 自我介绍在初中英语中，自我介绍是一个重要的交际情景。
当初中生第一次见面时，他们常常需要用英语向对方介绍自己。
这时他们可以用这个表达方式：“Hello/Hi, my name is…, I come from…, I am 13 years old. Nice to meet you.”2. 问候问候是初中英语情景交际中非常常见的一种情景。
当初中生与朋友或老师见面时，他们通常会使用这些常见的问候语：“Hello/Hi, how are you? How are you doing? How's it going? What's up?”等等。
对方可以回答：“I'm fine, thank you. And you?”3. 打电话初中生也常常需要通过电话与他人进行交流。
打电话时，他们通常会这样开始对话：“Hello, may I speak to...? This is... speaking. Is... there? Can I talk to...? I'd like to speak to... please.”对方可以回答：“Speaking. This is...”4. 购物在购物的情景中，初中生需要用英语表达自己想要购买的物品以及谈论价格等。
他们可以这样进行交流：“How much is...? Can I have...? I'd like to buy... Do you have... inblack/white/blue? Can I p ay by credit card/cash?”等等。
店员可以回答：“It's... dollars/pounds/yuan. Sure, here you are. We only have it in red/green/pink. We accept creditcards/cash only.”5. 寻求帮助当初中生需要帮助或遇到困难时，他们需要用英语表达自己的问题或请求。
初中英语教案：学习常用的日常交际用语学习常用的日常交际用语一、引言日常交际用语是英语学习的基础，也是与人沟通和交流的重要工具。
掌握常用的日常交际用语对于提高口语表达能力和与他人进行有效沟通至关重要。
本文将介绍一些初中英语教案中常见的日常交际用语，帮助学生在日常生活中运用这些表达来与他人进行简单而流利的对话。
二、打招呼1. 问候朋友当你碰到朋友时，可以使用以下表达来问候：- Hi, how are you?（嗨，你好吗？）- Hey, what's up?（嘿，最近怎么样？）- What have you been up to lately?（最近在忙什么？）2. 问候老师或长辈当面对老师或年长者时，可以使用以下适当的方式来打招呼：- Good morning/afternoon/evening, Mr./Mrs./Miss [姓]!（早上/下午/晚上好，[姓]先生/女士！）- Hello, Professor [姓名]. How are you today?（您好，[姓名]教授。
您今天好吗？）三、表达感谢和道歉1. 表示感谢在得到帮助或受到善意时，我们需要表达感谢之情。
以下是一些常用的表达方式：- Thank you so much!（非常感谢！）- I appreciate your help.（我很感激你的帮助。
）- That's really kind of you.（你真是太好了。
）2. 表示道歉当我们犯了错误或给别人带来不便时，我们应该表示歉意并道歉。
下面是几种常见的表达方法：- I'm sorry for my mistake.（对我的错误向你道歉。
）- I apologize for any inconvenience caused.（对因我而造成的不便向你道歉。
）- I'm really sorry about that. It was my fault.（对此我真的很抱歉。
英语听力口语考试情交际用语一、见面问候及告别语归纳Hi! /Hello!Hi! /Hello!Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!How are you?I'm OK. Fine, thanks, andyou?/How/what about you?How are you going?Very well, thank you.How's everything withyou ?Just so-so.How's everything going with you?Pretty/ Very well. Everything is OK.How are you getting on?Not too bad.Please say hello to yourparents.Sure.Please give my love/bestwishes to…All right.Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too How do you do?How do you do? Good-bye./Bye-bye.Good-bye./Bye-bye. Good night.Good night.See you later /then/tomorrow /soon.See you.I am sure I must to go now.Good night.I am afraid I must be leaving now.See you later/ then /soon /tomorrow.二、祝愿、祝贺语I have passed the examination.Congratulations.I will take the exam tomorrow.Good luck to you!I wish you success!Good luck with your trip!Thank you! Have a good nice /pleasant/wonderful trip /journey/time!Thank you!Happy new year (to you)! Merry Christmas !Thanks.The same to you.三、劝告、建议语归纳Don't...Sorry, I won’t.Hurry up! it's time...Great.You'd better /should /neednot...That's a good idea.Why don't you...?I'm afraid that...Why not...?(I 'm afraid not.How/What about... ...Sound great!Let’s …四、提供帮助What can I do for you?Yes, please./ Thanks.Is there anything I can dofor you?That's very kind /good/niceof you.致歉语归纳Sorry. / I'm sorry. That's OK.Excuse me, please.It's all right.I beg your pardon.Never mind.I'm sorry for losing yourbook.It doesn't matter.I'm sorry to interrupt you.Not at all.I'm sorry(that)I’m late.It's nothing.I made a mistake!Forget it.五、表扬和鼓励This new sweater looksgood on you.Thank you.You look so young on thatsweater.Thank you.Very good. / Well done. Thank you.Wonderful!/ Excellent!Thank you.Your dress is beautiful.Thank you.You speak English verywell.Thank you.Come on !OK. I'll try again.Keep trying.OK. I'll try again.You can do it.OK. I'll try again.I feel /am very e on./ Take it easy.I'm always sad because...Don't worry...I’m afraid it’s too bad.You'd better...We are anxious/worried about...There's nothing to worry about.六、介绍语归纳I am a... My name is..Hello!I'd like you to meet .../May I introduce…Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet/see you.I am from...How do you do?七、遗憾、同情语归纳I didn’t pass the finalexamination.I 'm sorry to hear that...It's a shame. /What a pity!It’s a great pity!/ It’s a pitythat...That’s too bad!I'm afraid that...I do feel sorry for...八、感谢语归纳Thanks./ Thank you for…It’s a/my pleasure.My pleasure.It's very nice of you to helpme.You're welcome. / Not at all.Thanks a lot. / Manythanks.That's OK. That's all right. Thank you all the same.Don't mention it.九、提醒注意语归纳Don't forget your raincoat.Be careful!Don't touch!It's dangerous!No smoking! /spitting!不要吸烟/吐痰！Mind your head！Remember to lock thedoor.Make sure that all thewindows are locked.You must return the bookson time!OK, I will.十：电话用语Hello! Could I speak toMr. Brown?Sorry, he isn’t in/here now.Hold on, please.May I speak to Rick?Sorry, I am afraid you havethe wrong number.打错了Who’s that speaking?This is Rick speaking. Could you ask him to callme back?Could you please take amessage for her?留言Of course.提问式应答语(一般疑问句、选择疑问句、特殊疑问句提问及应答)(1)一般疑问句的回答语归纳预测Do you /they...?Yes, I/they do. / No, //theydon't.Does he/she...?Yes. he/she does. /No,he/she doesn't.Did you/he/she/they ...?Yes, /e/he/she/they did. /No, I/we/he/she/they didn't. Can you/he/she/they ...?Yes, l/we/he/she/they can./No, l/ we/he/she/they can't.(2) 固定句式及回答:礼貌请求、建议或邀请接受邀请:Would you like to go for awalk?OK. /Thank you.Help yourselves to someapples, children!I'd like that, thanks.Yes, I'd love to.That would be very nice拒绝邀请:No, thank you.It's very nice of you, but mymother is ill.I'd love to, but I’m afraid Ihave no time.I'm sorry I can't.Would you mind openingthe window?Of course not.Could you please show methe way, man?Sorry, I’m new here.Of course,/ No problem. Could you help me cleanthe room, dear?Of course.Could you please take outthe rubbish?SureWill you come to take partin my party?Yes, I’d like/ love to.I'd like to invite you to see a film with me.Yes, it's very kind/ nice of you to invite me.I'd like/love to, but I'm very busy.(3)选择疑问句Did you use to have longhair or short hair?Short hair.Do you like summer orwinter?Neither.ls your friend outgoing orquiet?He is outgoing.选择疑问句：要从范围内选出一个内容来回答，不能用Yes/No 回答,特殊疑问句(5W1H 问句归纳)What's your/his/her name?My/His/Her name isWhat were you doingwhen the rainstorm came?I was walking to school.问颜色What color is it?It's black/white/red.问职业What's your job? /What doyou do?/What are you?A teacher/doctor…问计划和愿望What do you want to do?I want/plan to...What would you like todo?I'd like to...问兴趣爱好What are your hobbies?My hobbies are... / like... What is your favoritesport?My favorite sport is...问健康What's wrong/the matter/the trouble with you?I feel terrible. / don't feel well. /'m not feeling well. / I have a headache.问时间What time is it?It's 8 o'clock.When is your birthday?My birthday is on August1st.问天气What's the weather like today?It's fine /warm /cold /hot /rainy /snowy…How is the weather?It's fine /warm /cold /hot/rainy /snowy…问观点What do you think of it?/How do you like it?Great/Very well. /t's boring/interesting.问地点Where are you room?I'm from Kunming. Where did you go onyour vacation?I went to Hong Kong.问原因Why are you late forclass?I got up late.Why do you like Englishbest?Because it's interesting.问那一个Which class are you in?I'm in Class 2 Grade 7. Which one do you likebest?I like the big one.问人Who is your Englishteacher?Miss Liu.Who do you like best?My mother.问方式How are you?I'm fine, thank you.How's it going?Pretty well. /Terrible.How do you get to school?By bike/bus/subway.How many apples do youneed?Five.问数量How much honey do youneed?One half of spoon.How much is the T-shirt?/hat's the price of .. ?100 yuan/20 dollars.问年龄How old are you?I'm 12 years old.问频率How often do youexercise?Four times a week.问距离How far is it from yourhome to school?It's about 2 kilometers.问长度How long is it?It's about 3 meters.How long does it take youto get to school?It takes about 30 minutes.问还要多长时间How soon will you comeIn a week. /In an hour. back?I (don't) think so.赞同（否定）他人的观点或请求I hope so.我希望如此One more time.再一次Take it easy.放轻松It is up to you.一切由你决定Go ahead.继续；请便The same to you.也祝你快乐Made it.表达成功做成某事Got it.明白了So what?那又怎样？Cheer up.振作一点Like what?比如说？Take care.保重I'm not sure我不确定。
