短文填空(二)

专题19 短文填空考点2 选词填空（一）（2022·新疆·中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。

每空一词，每词限用一次。

Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life’s greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous ___57___ in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a ___58___ illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only ___59___ her shoulders and neck a little now. However, being paralyzed never prevented her from ___60___ to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and ____61____ learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is ____62____ pushing her to challenge herself.“Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw,” says Zhang. “The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor ___63___, I don’t want to give up the chance to live”. Now Zhang has created thousands ___64___ pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop ___65___ Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her works.Zhang wants to use her ___66___ to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. “Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,” says Zhang, a true inspiration.（二）（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

2020年中考题型特训之短文填空专练（二）短文填空（一）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。

I organized a picnic last Sunday. I got up e________(1) and calledsome of my closest friends. First，we decided on a good p________(2) to go，and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried ________(3)(easy)．Everything was put into a backpack and we ________(4)(take) it across fields. When we finally got there，we sat down eating，and enjoyed a nice day together.And I was quite sure that food tasted much________(5)(good) on a picnic than anywhere else!短文填空（二）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I share a room with seven roommates at school. We get ________1well with each other. But the day before yesterday, I ________2(fight) with one of my roommates because of a very large bag. The bag took up too much ________3(space), so she decided to put it under her bed, b________4later she found her bag soon got wet. She had noc________5but to take it out and put it on her desk. I ________6(happen)to be opposite her desk and her bag was so large that half of it was on my desk. I couldn't ________7(be) in silence. I pushed hard and the bag ________8(fall) off her desk. Everything was on the ground. On seeing this, she cried. ________9the end, I said sorry to her and told her I didn't mean to do it. We are ________10(friend) again.短文填空（三）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空Sometimes，even the best friends have fights.They1.________(agree) with each other and begin to argue. Sometimes，they even stop 2.t________ to each other.What can 3.________(do) to help two friends make up？Findinga good friend who knows both of them very well to be a peacemakeris a good way.Maybe one day you 4.________(be) a peacemaker for your good friends.There are some useful 5.c________ tips for you to follow.短文填空（四）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest w________(1)of the world.It is the l________(2)wall ever built. It's from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the northwest of China. The wall was built by hand and it took ________(3)(hundred)of years to finish.No one knows________(4)(exact)when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built________(5)(protect)parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty.短文填空（五）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

八年级英语下册专题练习短文填空（10篇）1For a period of a month some time ago I became a vegetarian（素食者）. Some people won't eat meat because they think it is cruel to(1) , or because they care about their health. My reason is a little(2) : it is love.I simply wanted to remember my (3) by not eating meat. My grandmother spent a large part of her life as a vegetarian, and some of my happiest childhood memories in Thailand were about (4) a meal with her.In fact，as a child，I learned how to value（珍惜）（5）not from dishes my mother often cooked, but from the simple dinner my grandmother prepared. Often, dinner with Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from (6) childhood.Grandma passed (7) more than ten years ago. Now I am an adult living in San Francisco,and Grandma's vegetarian (8) and stories have become a distant past. But one morning, I suddenly thought that I could once again (9) the sound of my grandmother's voice though she had left me forever. So I decided to become a vegetarian for a month.Now, I (10) her way. I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian food. And as we ate, I told them stories I had known as a child.2Mobile phones play a more and more important part in our life. We can't remember clearly since when we started to (1) our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially (2) we eat out. Once a (3) comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and take (4) of the food. Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be“liked”.Then we check our mobiles (5)time to time during the meal,to see(6) we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, (7) do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. (8) more photos people took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So,why not(9) taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?So,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around (10) .Trust me,it will be a wonderful time.3Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating (1) .“I don't think it's right to eat animals,”he said.“They live on the earth just like us and they are our friends.”Philip's (2)were not happy about that.“You are a growing boy,”his mother said. “You need meat. Don't you want to become healthier and taller?”His mother put some (3), ri ce and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all your food now, ”she said. Philip didn't want to make his mother sad. (4)he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef.“You're a silly boy!”said his father (5)"I'm sorry,um and Dad,”answered Philip. “I don't want you to be sad or angry. But I really don't want to eat any meat. ”“Then have some fish, dear,”said his mother.“Oh no,I can't!”cried Philip. “Fish are (6) things too.”“Well, you can't have anything to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish,”said his father.The next morning Philip (7) up and felt hungry. His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the (8) .“Is this what you teach the students at school?” he asked the teacher. “Philip (9) to eat meat at home. He doesn't listen to what I say.”“I don't agree (10) Philip,"replied the teacher.“But I think he's brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that.”4There is an old saying that says when in Rome（罗马），do as the Romans do. I learned themeaning of this when I stayed in Russia (1) an exchange teacher.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local (2) in Moscow. My (3) and I were excited from sightseeing and happy about our meeting. We had a livelychat until the waiter told me that we were being too（4）．We lowered（降低）our voices. But this didn't last long. The waiter (5) over to us two more times with the same message.（6）bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people! In China, it's natural and important for a host to make a lively atmosphere（气氛）．（7），in Russia and Western countries，having a meal in a public place means youmust keep your voice (8) .You need to be (9) to others.I felt bad about this. Even though we (10) our best,it was very difficult to fight against habits.5Billy's favorite color was orange.But he couldn't see what orange looked like.A month after he was born,his mother noticed that his (1) weren't as big as a normal baby's.“Billy would never be able to (2) He is blind,"the doctor said. Even so,with the hope to help Billy learn all about the world around him, his(3) kept describing everything she saw for him.Not just through his mother's words,Billy saw with his (4) and hands,too.He had perfect hearing.“In (5),he can hear many things that normal people don't notice.”(6) Billy lived in the dark,he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was(7) in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he looked forward to(8) to Stanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally (9) his dream.Many p eople wanted to find out the secret of his success. Billy explained, “Just move forward! Don't let any difficulty prevent your dream from coming(10) .”You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you. make use of it.6My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors told us he would be able to walk normally but would never(1) very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery andbraces（支架）.By the time he was eight,you wouldn't know he had a (2) when you sawhim walk.The children in our neighborhood ran around,as most children do,and Joey would play too.We (3) told him that he probably wouldn't be able to run as well as the other children. So he didn't know.In Grade 7, he decided to try (4) for the cross-country team. Every day he trained with the team. Although the whole team runs, only the top (5) runners could score points for the school. We didn't tell him he probably would never make the team,(6) he didn't know.He continued to run 4 miles (6. 4 km) a day, every day-even when he(7) a high fever. We never told him he couldn't run 4 miles (8) a39.5℃fever. So he didn't know.When the coach posted the names of the team members,Joey was (9) Six on the list. He was in Grade 7-the other six team members(10) all eighth-graders. We never told him he couldn't do it...so he didn't know. He just did it.7Have you ever had the flu? If you (1) ,you know how bad it canmake you feel. Most(2) will get the flu sometime during their school years.When you have the flu,you usually get a fever which can be(3) , have a cough,feel very tired,and may have a sore throat as(4) .It can make you feel sick for a few days or for as long as a week. Sometimes, it can be (5) to tell if you have the flu or a cold,but with the flu, you'll usually have a higher fever and feel much(6) .The flu is a type of virus（病毒），which means（7）will only ease the symptoms such as the cough and fever. For most kids,the flu comes and goes,(8) for some,it can be a serious illness. Most kids get the flu in winter because germs细菌（9）more easily whenkids are inside in closed settings such as classrooms.The best way to stop from getting the flu is to (10) your hands often, keep your hands to yourself, and go to your doctor for the flu shot or mist（喷雾）.8Lizzie Singer plays soccer for a school in New York City. She was excited to play her next game. Soon after the game started,she (1) her leg. She had to do exercise to make her leg strong. More than 30 million kids in the United States(2) part in sports. A report says that about 3.5 million of (3) were hurt when playing sports. In one year, about 250,000 kids got hurt (4) basketball. They had to go to the hospital. In a single year, 75,000 soccer players went to the (5) , too. 200,000 kids goto the hospital with football injuries each year. Baseball injuries send about 100,000 kids to the hospital each year.The good news is that kids can stay away (6) getting hurt. We should try to be a smart sports player. Follow these tips from a sports doctor for a(7) game.Get in shape. Exercise before your team plays.Play a different sport. It will exercise different parts of your (8) .Warm up. Make sure you stretch（伸展运动）before you play.Wear the(9) clothes and shoes.Listen to your body. Tell a parent or coach(10) you're in pain.9Hi, my name's Ben. My family, that's Mum, Dad and me, live in Broome in Western Australia. Western Australia is about 80 times larger (1) Italy, but only 1.5 million people live there. Broome is a town in the north of Western Australia. It has a(2) of about 12,000. It's right on the coast and is known (3) its famous Cable Beach, which is 20 km long.We live in the town in a (4) with a large garden. On weekends I often、(5)fishing or swimming with my friends or my parents. We drive to Cable Beach and(6) for a quiet place to go camping.A year ago I went camping in the bush with my friend Bill and (7) dad. We wanted to do some fishing and (8) up the tent about 20 meters from a river. Suddenly, at 3 o'clock in the morning, we felt something pulling on our tent. Bill's father told us to get up and we quickly got out of the tent and ran to the car(9) was only 10 meters away.Bill's dad started the car and(10) on the headlights.In the light,we could see a big crocodile pulling the tent into the river!10Noah is only 13 years old, but he's a hero. He has helped his(1) out of a fire.On 10th May,Noah was at home alone.Suddenly he(2) someone shouting "Fire!Fire!”He ran outside.He saw a lot of (3) from next door.He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith,in the kitchen. She could not get out(4) she had hurt her leg. Anything could happen to(5)at that moment.Noah quickly ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he climbed into Mrs. Smith's kitchen to (6) her.There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not(7) .He fought the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs. Smith out.The fire burnt Noah's neck,arms and face. As a(8) ,he was in hospital for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents.“What a(9)young man!”they said.Noah was glad that he helped Mrs. Smith.“We should help each other,”he said.Noah also said,“Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful (10) fire.”答案1(1)animals (2)different (3)grandmother/grandma (4)sharing/having (5)food (6)her (7)away (8)suppers/dinners (9)hear (10)followed2(1)take (2)when (3)dish (4)photos (5)from (6)whether (7)how (8)The (9)stop (10)you3(1)meat (2)parents (3)beef (4)But (5)angrily (6)living (7)got(8)teacher (9)refuses (10)with4(1)as (2)restaurant (3)friends (4)loud/noisy (5)came (6)How(7)However (8)low/down (9)polite (10)tried/did5(1)eyes (2)see (3)mother (4)ears (5)fact (6)Although/Though(7)interested (8)going (9)achieved/realized (10)true6(1)run (2)difficulty/problem (3)never (4)out (5)seven (6)so(7)had/got (8)with (9)Number (10)were7(1)have (2)kids/children (3)high (4)well (5)hard/difficult (6)worse(7)medicine (8)but (9)spread (10)wash/clean8(1)hurt (2)take (3)them (4)playing (5)hospital (6)from (7)safe(8)body (9)right/suitable (10)if/when9(1)than (2)population (3)for (4)house (5)go/do (6)look (7)his(8)set (9)which/that (10)turned10(1)neighbor (2)heard (3)smoke (4)because (5)her (6)save/help(7)scared/afraid/frightened (8)result (9)brave (10)with。

2020年中考题型特训之短文填空专练（三）短文填空（一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 1____knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she couldn't see or hear 2____. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 3____, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.” She 4____ to enjoy her life. With her 5____ help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 6____ the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 7____ a method for her disease. If she can get 8____, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has9____ money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!Alice thinks helping others can make her 10____ than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.短文填空（二）阅读理解填词Fourteen­year­old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home. 11 S____, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money！”Zhang's hands were 12 c____ by the man. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for 13 a____. So the man ran away without 14 g____ any of her money. Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker, a 15 p____ who plans to hurt someone.The school has 16 t____ self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned how to protect 17 t____．According to a new survey, students' 18 s____ has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care aboutstudents' self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons 19 l____ this.Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to 20 a____ dangerous situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build teamspirit.短文填空（三）从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文(每词只用一次)Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more 21____ and with more fun!“I download English songs from the Internet. It has really 22____ my listening. What's more, I am happier when I study this way,” said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs 23____ actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read 24____ and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some useful words orphrases. A dictionary may also be helpful 25____ necessary.Watching a movie is 26____ good and interesting way. “It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot！” said a junior three student. “You can also imitate the 27____ of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 28____useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better.Enjoy 29____ the two ways, and you are sure to learn 30____ and do better!短文填空（四）根据汉语提示填入适当的单词，完成短文Why are some animals pets and others lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and 31____(猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People 32____(分开，将……分成)animals into several kinds to meet their own needs. For example, you may have 33____ (朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 34____ (烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 35____ (带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because theybelieve it is 36____ (有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 37____(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People 38____ (几乎不) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 39____ (百万) of dogs are killed every year.What's 40 ____ (正确的) and wrong in the way we treat animals?短文填空（五）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词"Kids can make a difference," Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12, he 41 s____ a group that has helped kids all over the world.How did Craig get started? In the seventh grade he learned something that made him 42 a____. A 6­year­old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom(自由)at all.Craig 43 c____ that with his own life. Laws in his country said that kids must go to school. 44 E____ was free to all kids. But in some countries school was not free. Children from poor families went to work instead of to school.Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same 45 a____ as he and his friends. As a result, Craig and some friends started Free The Children.Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should 46r____ money to build schools. Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty (贫困) live 47 b____.Today, Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. It is 48 s____ going strong. The money they have raised had done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for health care in 49 p____ communities.Craig has had a lot of success. However, he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade.“We were laughed at by other kids, who said you 50 c____ change things,” he says. Still, Craig didn't give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to . Bring it to your teachers,” he says. “As you gain more confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.”短文填空（五）短文填空。

11When people in Chinese citiesgo back home after school or work,they usually see guards at thegates of their communities. It’sa gated community (1) is commonin China. Only people who livethere can go inside freely, andonly their cars can （2） through the gates. But open communities have already become popular in many （3）of other countries, like Paris,France, and New York.Now, things may change in China. On February 21,2016, the government said that gated communities should be （4） to the public.Open communities have no gates （5） walls, so people in the city can share roads, green ares and shops. Some experts think people need to talk and share. A good city needs to give people （6） places to do this. Also, with more roads opening to the public, cities could have better traffic.However, not （7） likes the ides of open communities. Quite a lot of people say the y have （8） for the roads inside the communities, and they worry there will be safety problems when communities are open.The Chinese government explained that opening the communities would be done step （9） step and more plans would be come out in the future. Also they have been testing it in some places in Chengdu, Sichuan, and so far it has been （10） well.12Dear Mum,How are you ?I just write to tell you that I’ve moved. Now I’m (1) in a three-bedroom apartment close to my university so that i go to my classes on (2) . I’m sharing it with two other girls. (3) are Susan and Jill.My room is bright and quite large. On Monday and Wednesday mornings I don’t (4) any classes so I stay in my room and study. It’s very quiet here and I can do (5) of work.Usually my classes start at 9 a.m. and (6) at 2 p.m. after classes I always come hoe and every Tuesday, I have a swim in the public pool nearby.The other two girls are really (7) to me. In the evening, we usually chat or watch TV together at home. Sometimes we go out for shopping even (8) we don’t really want to buy things. On weekends we often go bike riding and have picnics when the (9) is fine.I hope you can come soon. I’m sure you (10) like my apartment. LoveJudy13Garden Town is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little (1) with many old buildings.( 2) a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Garden Hotel. It is (3) the corner of Main Street and Center Street. It is about 150 years (4) and people still stay there. There is (5) interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This was the old post (6) . people bought stamps or posted letters there. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to (7) on Main Street. You can get lunch or (8) in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street andOak Street. You can sit on a bench in the park. It’s nice (9) quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.You can also take a walk down Center Street and (10) a look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.14Mrs.Brown lives in a small town inAustralia. There is a big (1) near thetown.On Saturday morning, she goes to hersmall shop. She (2) the window of theshop and looks at the farm. It’s verybeautiful. There are many cows, horses andother small (3) on the farm. Suddenlyshe sees a kangaroo with her baby. It’s interesting to see (4) ! the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.They stand there and look (5) . Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away.Suddenly a (6) drops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She (7) it up, and finds $300 and a photo in it. That is a man’s photo with his (8) “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John,”Mrs. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother? ”she thinks. She takes the wallet with her and begins to (9） for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes the farm and asks the farmer, hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very （10） to see each other.15Henry was a kind, good boy. His fatherwas dead, and his mother was very poor. Hehad a little sister about two years oldHe wanted to help his mother because shecould not always make enough (1) tobuy food for the family.One day a man gave him a dollar for （2） the pocketbook that he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he （3） it. But his mother had taught him to be （4） ,and never to keep what did nor belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.With the dollar he（5） a box, three brushes and some shoe polish. He then went to the corner of the street, and said to everyone whose boots looked （6） . “polish your boots, please?”He was （7） polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he collected over 50 cents, which he gave to his （8） to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said ,“you are a dear, good boy, Henry.I think we can manage to make a （9） now.”Henry worked after school every day. （10） earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.16Josh and Amy are like many teenagersthese days. They have to help out around thehome. Josh (1) cars for his neighborswhile Amy helps their neighbor’s kids (2)their home work.like many families, both ofJosh and Amy’s parents work outside thehome.Everyone in Josh and Amy’s families is (3) . Their mom works inan office and often has to stay late for meetings. Their father owns his own business and stays late to (4) his work. Josh and Amy go to school. Both belong (5) clubs and sports teams. They also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time.Josh and Amy’s mom leaves for work at 7:00 in the morning and doesnot get home most days (6) 6:30 p.m. The same is true for their dad,but he leaves home in the morning even (7) .Josh and Amy’s (8) work to be able to support their family. They need money to pay for their home and to pay their bills.next year they want to (9) a new car. The family also wants to go on a(10) to California. Josh and Amy need clothes, books, and other things for school. Their parents are also saving money so Josh and Amycan go to college when thy finish high school.17One day after school, I went to the teachers’office to see my teacher, but nobody was there.As I was about to leave, I noticed a (1) ofpaper on the floor. I picked it (2) and sawthe words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION”at the top.I put the paper into the schoolbag secretly andran out of the room.After I came back (3) , I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, history. I felt excited. I took out my history book and (4) working on the answer.On the day of the history exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dream of (5) the highest mark in the whole grade and could not (6) smiling.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my (7) , all the questions were different. Later I felt too nervous to write anything. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and read it (8) from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such (9) silly thing. After that,I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.(10) then on, I worked harder than ever before.18Johnny was visiting his grandparents on their farm, who gave him a slingshot to play with the woods. He practiced for some time but (1) hit the target.Feeling a little(2) , he headed back to the farmhouse. Then he saw his grandma’s pet duck. Suddenly, he let the slingshot fly, hittingthe duck in the head and (3) it.He was afraid, (4) he did the dead duck in the woodpile, only tosee that his sister was watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said(5) . After lunch the next day,Grandma said: “Sally, let’s washthe dishes”But she said to Johnny in secret: “Remember the duck?”So Johnny(6) the dishes.Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to do (7) ,but Grandma needed Sally to help make supper. Again, Sally whispered, “Remember the duck?”So Sally went fishing and Johnny stayed behind to help make supper.After several days of doing both his chores and Sally’s, Johnny couldn’t (8) it anymore.He went to his grandma and finally said that he hadkilled the (9) .“Sweetheart, I know,”said Grandma and smiled. “Iwas standing at the window the other day and I saw the(10) thing, but I forgave you because of love. Ijust wanted to find out how long you would let Sally makea slave of you!”19When Rebecca was a middle school student,she was often bullied. At that time, shedidn’t want to (1) others. However,she now thinks people who are bulliedshould talk about their experiences.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied keep silent. She says that although she always heard a lot about bulling when she was in primary school , she never thought it would (2) to her.Rebecca told us that the bulling began (3) she went to middle school. People started making (4) of her for being a good student andknowning all the answers.She went on to say that every time she (5) a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too clever for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very (6) about the bulling and because ill. She began to hate school. But luckily she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that (7 ) to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to deal (8) the problem, and the bulling finally stopped.Her (9) is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that (10) need help.20Mr. White works in an office. He ‘s able andcan easily deal with all （1） of matters.So he’s always paid more than his workmates.Of course he’s often （2） and has no timeto do housework. His wife does all at home.Last Friday, their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident and had to be in （3） . Mrs. White had to look afterhere there and she couldn’t go home to（4） care of the house and her husband. When Mr. White was at home （5） , he never cooked meals. And he never cleaned up the rooms, either. Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone（6） . he sat up to answer it. His friend friend told him to （7） down an important telephone number. But he could find （8） a pen nor a piece of paper. At this moment, he found there was must dust on the table and he wrote the number on it（9） his forefinger. But soon he forgot it and went to work. In the afternoon, his wife came back to look for a sweater for her daughter. When Mr. White returned from work and saw his wife cleaning the table, he rushed to her while shouting, “stop!”but it was too （10） ! The number was gone.答案。

中考英语短文填空专题训练二短文填空（一）Sitting on a rocking chair outside on a hot summer evening and gazing at the stars in the sky, Frank couldn’t help thinking of doing something.How about having some fruit salad? Yes, that’s a wonderful idea.But he had to make it by 1. , because his parents were out.They were 2. some friends.He quickly rushed to the 3. and started to make a fruit salad.He had no idea about 4. to make a fruit salad.But he once stood by his parents, watching them 5. it.This little experience encouraged him to try by himself.6. any second thinking, he first took out an apple, a banana and an orange from the refrigerator.Then he washed each fruit carefully and put them on a chopping board( 案板).Next, he cut up the apple, banana and orange into small 7. .Later on, he put them into a large bowl.In order to make the salad taste better, he added some pineapple juice and mixed it in well with the fruit.Yummy! It smelled so good8. he scooped( 舀) some up and ate it.He couldn’t wait any 9. and was about to bring the salad he made outside.He also wanted to save some fruit salad for his parents.Outside, the stars were still shining brightly.10. the fruit salad made by himself, Frank felt very pleased.That was the first time he made fruit salad.He felt a sense of achievement.短文填空（二）In front of the large Shibuya Train Station in Tokyo, there is a life-size bronze statue( 铜像)of a dog.Even though the statue is very small, it isn’t 1. to find. It has been a meeting point2. the year 1934.Today you will find hundreds of people waiting there for their friends to arrive—just for the crowds.Hachiko, an Akita dog( 秋田犬), was 4. in 1923 and brought to Tokyo in 1924.His 5. was Professor Eisaburo Uyeno.He was a professor at the Imperial University.Hachiko and the professor were good 6. right from the start.Each day Hachiko would accompany his owner to Shibuya Train Station 7. he left for work.When he came back, the professor would always find the dog patiently waiting for him.Sadly, the professor died 8. at work in 1925 before he could return home.Although Hachiko was still a young dog, the connection9. him and his owner was very strong and he continued to wait at the station every day.Sometimes, he would stay there for days at a time, though some believe that he kept returning 10. of the food he was given by street vendors( 小贩).He became a familiar sight to commuters( 通勤者)over time.In 1934, a statue of him was put outside the station.In 1935, Hachiko died at the place he last saw his friend alive.短文填空（三）At the age of seven, I started to go to an English school without knowing an English word.I could only speak Spanish and English was very strange to me.I couldn’t 1. with the other kids.When my teachers spoke in class, I couldn’t 2. what they said at all.I was very sad at that time, and sometimes I even felt like crying.Soon I started to learn English, 3. it was very hard for me.By the end of the first year, I could read, speak and even4. some simple sentences in English.The next year, I 5. a boy, Frank.It was his first year at this school and he didn’t know lots of English, 6. .I began to practice English with him.At first, it wasn’t easy for us, but gradually we got used to 7. with each other in English.We kept learning more each year and now we are both 8. English speakers.This year, I am in Grade Eight and I have got an A in every subject.Do you want to know the key of my success? The key is that I 9. give up.Now I am learning Japanese.I have been holding on to it.Now I can communicate with people 10. simple Japanese.I believe I can speak Japanese better soon because I know how to learn a new language.短文填空（四）One American university used a robot as one of the teachers to help students with their problems.And none of the students knew that was a robot.Jill Watson, a robot made in that university, has been helping the students 1. a long time.When answering their questions, Jill seems to 2. an excellent teacher.She can give wonderful answers in a minute.She sounds natural and usually says good words.When someone told the students that their “teacher”was a robot, they got very 3. .“How was it possible? I was talking to a 4. ?”said Bailey.“She sounds 5. a common teacher.”Another students Jennifer told the newspaper, “We are thinking about choosing Jill Watson to be our best teacher.She is really 6. .”Now many students like to 7. questions on their school website.It usually takes teachers too 8. time to answer them.Sothe university has such 9. idea of making Jill Watson.It’s a faster way to help the students with their problems.Jill can quickly find possible answers in her 10. computer to the questions and make sure they are all right.After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like a famous actress.短文填空（五）The sun shines almost every day.In the morning it is a little cold 1. the temperatures are low.Then later in the day, it is sunny and warm. So I have to wear a jacket in the morning and take it2. when it gets warm.Sometimes it rains and I have to wear my3. .And in different seasons, I wear different clothes to make myself comfortable.In winter it is snowy and rainy all the time.I have to wear a lot of clothes—my blue hat 4. my head, my black scarf around my neck, my red coat around my body and my thick white socks on my 5. .Then I wear my black boots.I look like a bear with all theseclothes.I 6. it! It makes me look too funny! But I am not cold.In spring my fingers are always cold in the morning.Therefore I always wear my 7. to keep my hands warm.Summer is the 8. season because it is hot and sunny.I only wear T-shirts and shorts.My T-shirts are in all colors.On my feet I wear my blue sandals( 凉鞋) or white socks with my red and blue sports shoes.Then in 9. it gets cloudy and windy again, and I have to wear my coat or jacket.I do not like it because later I have to adjust myself 10. follow the change of nature again! It is winter and I look like a bear!短文填空（六）Peng Yuchang, 24, looks like a typical “boy next door”.But he actually 1. many talents.He can not only act, 2. also do voice dubbing ( 配音).Peng is 3. Chinese voice of the young Spider-Man in the animated( 动画) film Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (《蜘蛛侠:平行宇宙). It opened in Chinese mainland theaters4. Dec.21,2018. The film is about how high school student Miles Morales becomes Spider-Man and how he5. with the bad people with the other five spider-men.Peng himself is a big fan of superheroes.He 6. watching superhero movies.He said it was a great honor for him to take on this role.“It has made my superhero 7. come true!”he said.At the same time, he said he felt a little stressed out about the role.He didn’t want to let people 8. .To better play the role, Peng practised a lot to find the right tone ( 语调)for his voice.He also went to London and 9. the studio where the movie was being made.There, 10. met US actor Shameik Moore, who provides Spider-Man’s English voice.Peng said he learned a lot by talking with Moore.短文填空（七）A truck is running across the Steel Bridge.David Fisher and Anna,his 3-year-old dog, are sitting quietly in the truck.This evening’s work has been finished.They 1. two bags of garbage.Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 2. thing.Every evening after work he 3. back home to meet Anna and then to the Willamette River.The thing they want to get is garbage instead of fish.“Collecting is always good,”Fisher always says 4. a big smile when he picks up garbage on a beach.At the same time, Anna plays nearby.Sometimes Anna brings Fisher some old cans or bottles, winning its owner’s high 5. .“I can work with Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends. It’s very 6. !”Fisher says happily.Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 7. .Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket, collect the cans that others throw away and recycle 8. he can.Fisher has changed not only himself but 9. others.Once, a family with two little girls were playing on the beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing what Fisher was doing, the two girls 10. to help him pick up garbage.Fisher has actually done a lot to protect the environment.短文填空（八）Shirley is a woman who lives alone in Chicago.She often does everything 1. her own.One day, she fell down from her bed and broke her leg, and she had to save 2. .She tried to call her friend Lisa.But she dialed a 3. number.The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl.She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.At that time Taylor was reading in bed and she thought 4. was someone playing a joke and making fun of her.When she was going to 5. up the phone, she heard a woman saying, “Help! Help!”from it.Taylor firstly was worried about that woman and she thought something bad must have happened to the woman.Then she asked the woman some questions.At last she knew 6. had happened to the woman.After she got the woman’s name and 7. , Taylor knew something must be done to save her.She called 911 at 8. .Then she tried to make the woman, Shirley, feel comfortable.She spoke to Shirley on the phone 9. the doctors arrived at Shirley’s house.Shirley was lucky because Taylor didn’t hang up the call and 10. her!And finally Shirley wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.短文填空（九）At the end of the 15th century, the route was long and hard.It was nearly impossible to 1. Asia from Europe by land.Portuguese people 2. this problem by taking themselves to the sea: They sailed south along the West African coast and around the Cape of Good Hope.But Columbus had a different idea: Why not sail west across the Atlantic 3. of along the large African continent( 大陆)? The young navigator’s( 航海探险家) logic was right, but his math was wrong.He thought ( incorrectly )that the length of the Earth was much 4. than it was believed.So he believed that the journey by boat from Europe to Asia should be not only possible but easier.Was Christopher Columbus a hero? That 5. on who you ask.He was a brave and skilled sailor and leader.6.he wasn’t the first to discover the Americas, his explorations opened the way for future European visits.On the 7. hand, his trips were supported by the King and Queen of Spain, 8. were driven by the promise of wealth, power, and land.Columbus and his men took gold, spices, and other tervisitors were cruelly unkind to the local people, even 9. their destruction( 毁灭).Like many events and people in history, Columbus and his journeys were 10. all good nor all bad.He was an important person in history.短文填空（十）The idiom comes from Miscellaines of West Capital( 《西京杂记》) by Ge Hong of the Jin Dynasty.It is recorded that Kuang Heng was a famous scholar 1. the Western Han Dynasty.When he was young, he was very 2. in studying.Because of poor condition, he couldn’t buy 3. candles for reading at night.His neighbour was very 4. and their house was brilliant all night.At first, he 5. his neighbour to allow him to read books at night, but they 6. to help him.So he drilled a small hole in his wall and let the light in for him to read 7. the late hours.Later Kuang Heng had read all his own books,but he had no money to buy some new 8. .At the same time, he heard about a rich man 9. had a large collection of books in his house.Then he went there and asked for a job without payment.The rich man felt surprised and wondered why.He answered,“I only want to have a 10. to read your books. Nothing else.Can I?”The rich man was deeply moved by the young man’s noble action and agreed to his wishes.Because of his diligence, Kuang Heng got great achievements at last.He remembered the rich man’s kindness and visited him several times.短文填空（一）1.himself2.visiting3.kitchen4.how5.do/make6.Without7. pieces8. that9.longer10.Eating短文填空（二）1.difficult/hard2. since3.look4. born5.owner7.friends7. when8.suddenly9.between10. because短文填空（三）1.talk2.understand3.though4.write5.met6.eithermunicating8.good9.never10.in短文填空（四）1.for2. be3.surprised4. robot5. like6.helpful7. ask8.much9. an10.own短文填空（五）1.because2.off3. raincoat4. on5.feet6.hate/dislike7. gloves8.best9. autumn/fall10.to短文填空（六）2.has 2. but3. the4. on5. fights6. enjoys/likes7.dream8. down9.visited10.he短文填空（七）1.collected2.same3.drives4.with5. praise6.relaxing7.difference8. everything9.also10.stopped短文填空（八）1.on2. herself3.wrong4. it5. hang6.what7.address8. once9. until/till10.saved短文填空（九）1.reach2. solved3. instead4. smaller5. depends6. Though/Although7.other8. who9. causing10.neither短文填空（十）1.in2. interested3. any4. rich5. asked6.refused7. till/until8. ones/books9. who10.chance。

短文填空(二) 用所给单词的适当形式补全短文用所给单词的适当形式补全短文,必要时可加助动词、情态动词或否定词。

(每空不多于三个单词)A[2019·昆明]While some people stick to only 1. (first) kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies or cartoons have funny dialog and 2. (usual) have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do 3. (them) best to solve the problems. 4. (after) watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good way 5.(relax)!I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas make me feel even 6.(sad). Documentaries 7. (provide) plenty of information about a certain subject, but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy 8. (watch) an exciting superhero.Once in a while, I like to watch scary 9. (movie). They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. He 10. (are) afraid of these kinds of movies, and I don’t feel so scared with him.B[2020·原创]One day, a woodcutter went to cut wood in the forest. As the woodcutter picked up his axe(斧头) to cut a tree, he heard a voice, “Please do not cut this tree.” He was quite 1. (confuse). Then a fairy spoke from the tree, “I am a fairy and live in this tree. If you cut this tree, I 2. (be) homeless. Do not destroy my home. I will fulfill(满足) your three desires (愿望) instead.”The woodcutter was very happy. Now he could be rich without 3. (do) any work. He accepted the fairy’s offer and ran to his house to tell his wife about this. His wife jumped out of joy.The woodcutter said, “I am hungry. Give me something to eat.” His wife said, “Since you used 4. (come) back late, I have not prepared anything till now. Wait! I will just prepare something for you.” The woodcutter said, “No, do not cook 5. (something). I can fulfill any three desires. Now as the first one, I want sweets and hot pudding.” As soon as he said thesewords, a plate of hot pudding came before him. He ate to his satisfaction and the plate continued to fill. Then he also asked his wife to eat the 6. (taste) pudding. But she was very angry and said, “You have wasted one desire, and now I wish that the pudding should be pasted on your nose!” The pudding 7. (immediate) stuck to his nose. The woodcutter got annoyed and said, “Oh, what a fool you are! What have you done?” He tried to clear the pudding from his nose, but the pudding remained stuck. “You have wasted the 8. (two) one and we can ask for lots of money.” The woodcutter got mad and said, “Oh! You are a big fool. There is hot pudding stuck to my nose and you are asking for money! I wish that the pudding on my nose should disappear immediately!”The pudding disappeared.This way, the woodcutter and his wife 9. (lose) the golden opportunity of becoming rich. Their luck 10. (knock) at their door, but they failed to catch the opportunity and remained poor as before.CBridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars can cross over rivers. Others are 1. (make) for trains to use. In Washington State, there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠).The town of Longview 2. (have) a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day. When squirrels tried to cross the street, they 3. (kill). Amos Peters wanted 4. (protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them—one that would let them 5. (pass) above the traffic.The bridge 6. (be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And every Christmas, the local people 7. (add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bridge. How lovely!A few years ago, the local people 8. (create) a squirrel festival and they raised money9. (build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, because of the bridges, the squirrels in the town have been able 10. (cross) safely from one side of the street to the other.D [2020·原创]Winter is cold. People live in warm houses. What do animals do? Animals are smart. They do many 1. (difference) amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them “migrate(迁徙)”. This means they travel to other 2. (place) where the weather is warmer or where they can find food.Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be 3. (danger), some travel in large groups. Many fish migrate. They may swim south, or move into deeper and 4. (warm) water. Insects also migrate. Insects like earthworms move downward into the soil and some as far as six feet below the surface.Some animals remain active in winter. They must fit the changing weather. Many make changes in their 5. (behave) or bodies. 6. (keep) warm, animals may grow new and thicker fur in autumn. Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay inside their homes. They can 7. (eat) the food they collect in autumn. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts. They are safe and warm in their 8. (home) in winter.Some animals hibernate(冬眠) for part or all of the winter. This is a special and deep sleep. The temperature of the animals’bodies 9. (drop) and their heartbeat and breath slow down. They use very little energy. In autumn, these animals get ready for the winter by 10. (eat) much food and storing it as body fat. They use this fat for energy while hibernating. Some also store food like nuts to eat later in winter.EWorld-famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died at the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14,2018. Hawking was one of 1. (great) scientists of his time. His achievements will not 2. (forget).Hawking is one of the most respected scientists in the modern history of physics. Because of an uncommon disease(疾病), he 3. (keep) to a wheelchair. However, the disease did not stop Hawking from 4. (study). He used every new day that life offered 5. (continue) his research of the universe(宇宙). He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He developed a way of 6. (think) about problems in his mind to reach a solution.This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was 7. (one) person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult 8. (science) ideas to more people. He 9. (write) several popular science books, including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household(家喻户晓的) name.Stephen Hawking spent his whole life 10. (understand) the universe. He is, no doubt, a legendary (传奇的) scientist of all time.FShe used to sleep on the sidewalk of Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She 1. (wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. If she was not asleep, she talked to 2. (she). What a poor old lady!One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food 3. (leave) over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and rode over to Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her 4. (easy). There she was, sitting against a tree near the post office. She 5.(dress) as she always was. I went to her and said, “I’ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very 6. (excite) about this. She looked at me and said, “Oh, thank you very much, but someone 7. (give) me food earlier and I’m quite full now. Why don’t you take it to someone else who 8. (need) it?”Her manners were gracious (亲切的). I was the person who didn’t know what 9. (say). An old lady whose life was 10. (bad) than most of us still thought about others. Why don’t more of us do that?【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是记叙文。

完形填空（二）1、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

son. Likemother stared down at her dying son.Like any 1 she wanted her son to grow up and ?2all his dreams, which seemed no longer possible.?try. Takinge still wanted to try. Taking her son' s hand, the mother asked, “Bopsy, did you ever 3 what you wanted to be when you grew up?” Mommy, I 4 wan ted to be a fireman. v Mom smiled back and said, "Let' s see if we can make it come true. " ?She went to the local 5?? department, where she met Fireman Bob, who had a 6 heart. She 7 her son' s final wish and asked ?? 8 it might be possible to give her son a 9?? on a fire engine （消防车）.？Bob said, "We' 11 10 fireman. Hefireman. He can eat with us and go out on all the fire ?? 11??? !Give us his ??? 12 ?? and we' 11 get a real fire uniform （制服）for him, with a real fire hat and rubber boots. ” ?Three days later Bob ?? 13?? Bopsy. That day Bopsy went out on three calls and rode on different fire engines. ?With all the love, ??14 and attention, Bopsy' s dream came true. He was so deeply ?? 15?? that he lived 3 months longer than ?? 16?? . The night before his death, the mother called Bob and wanted a 17 to be with Bopsy. About 5 minutes later, five firemen arrived as well as Bob.They were with Bopsy till his last 18??.?Each should learn from those who ?? 19?? love and help to those in great? 20?? unconditionally （无条件地）.?1.A. womanB. familyC. parentD. memberA. realizeB. finishC. showD. express2.A.pick upB.think aboutC. think overD. pick outA. alwaysB. everC. seldomD. hardly3.A. shopB. fireC. hospitalD. schoolA. coldB. warmC. cruelD. healthy4.A. remindedB. explainedC. promised!）, askedA. thatB. whenC. whereD. if5.A. rideB. tryC. truckD. chanceA. becomeB. chooseC. makeD. gain6. A. placesB. clothesC. fightsD. callsA.sizeB. ageC. hobbyD. job7. A. picked upB.took upC.put upD. woke upA. dutyB.protectionC. helpD. treatment8. A. puzzledB. movedC. excitedD. frightenedA. excusedB.explainedC. expressedD. expected9. A. firemanB. doctorC. leaderD. manA.hourB.minuteC. nightD. day10.A. haveB. shareC. giveD. expressA. favorB. honorC. needD. time2、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

冀教版九年级英语短文填空训练二（含答案）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．A big company wanted to find someone to work for them．Lots of young college students came to （1）ask for the job，but only a small part of them were left．And this time，the company didn’t plan to choose the right persons as usual．Here came the day when they took the final interview．A big box （2）full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room，and a few papers were lying around the box．The first student came．He hurried along the way to take the interview．“Who put this （3）box in the middle of the road？”the student said to himself，but he did not try to move the box away．Instead，he passed around the box and continued his way．The second student came along and did the same thing．Then another came，and another．All of them complained about the box but（4）none of them tried to move it．What’s worse，someone even stepped on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground．Half an hour later，a thin young man with glasses came．He was also （5）among those who were left to take the interview．He saw the box and the papers around it．Without thinking twice，he （6）stopped and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box．Then he managed to move the box to the side．To his great （7）surprise，he found an invitation under the box．On it were the following words，“Congratulations，young man!You are the（8）right/very person we are looking for!Would you like to join us？”Sometimes，you see，helping others is helping yourself．1．ask 考查动词根据主语Lots of young college students （很多年轻的大学毕生），可以推测设空处的短语表达的意思是“寻求”，应该是ask for，ask for the job，则意为“求职”，故答案为：for．2．full 考查形容词根据设空处后面的of papers 可以推断此处表达的是“一个装满了纸的盒子”，表达“装满了…”用full of做后置定语，故答案为：full．3．box 考查名词根据前面提到的 A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room，可知此处第一个面试者问的是“是谁把这个盒子放在了路中间？”，故答案为：box．4．none 考查代词根据上文的“All of them complained （抱怨）about the box 所有人都抱怨那个盒子”和设空处前面的but可以推断此处表达的意思是“他们当中没有一个人试图把盒子移走”，表示“一个也没有”用none，故答案是none．5．among 考查介词根据设空处后面的“those who were left to take the interview 那些留下来参加面试的人”，可知此处表达是“他也是那些留下来参加面试的人当中的一员”，表示“处在…之中”用介词among，故答案是among．6．stopped 考查动词根据前面的“Without thinking twice没有多加考虑”，可以推断此处表达的是“他停下来开始捡起地上的纸”，表示过去的动作用动词过去式，故答案为：stopped．7．surprise 考查名词根据前面的To his great和后面的：他发现盒子底下有一张邀请函，上面写着“祝贺你，年轻人，你就是我们正在寻找的人”，可以推断此处表达的是“令他感到非常吃惊的是”，用短语to his great surprise．故答案是：surprise．8．right/very 考查形容词根据前面的Congratulations，young man!可以推断此处表达的是“你就是我们正在寻找的合适的人选”，应用形容词修饰person．故答案为：right/very．。

专题检测二十五短文填空(二)(时间:30分钟满分:65分)短文填空(每小题1分,共65分)Ⅰ.(2017山东临沂经济开发区一模)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Mike and Tom were good friends.They were walking through the desert.During the trip they had a fierce(激烈的)argument and Mike hit Tom in the face.Tom 1.wasbeaten(beat).He hurt badly.But he 2.didn’tsay(not say)anything.On the contrary(相反地),he wrote in the sand “Today my best friend hit me.”They kept on 3.walking(walk)until they found a lake where they decided to cool off and swim.Suddenly Tom started going down in the lake.Luckily,Mike saved him.After Tom came back to life,he wrote carefully on a stone “Today my best friend saved me.”While Tom was carving(雕刻)the words,Mike asked Tom,“Why did you write in the sand after I hurt you,but now,you 4.arewriting(write)on a stone?”Tom replied,“I wrote in the sand because the wind 5.can/willblow(blow)away the words.When someone hurts us,we should learn to forget and forgive.But when someone 6.does(do)something good for us,we should write the words on the stone where no wind can ever blow them away.”It is not easy 7.tofind(find)a special friend.Learn to be grateful and treasure your friendship.Ⅱ.(2017山东济南押题卷)still be 1.seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind 2.on my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our bikes.By about six we were already sitting by the river.3.Fishing is not easy.If you want to be 4.successful,you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much.It was late when we reached home.We felt a little tired 5.but happy.I like fishing very much.she 6.took her children to a nearby park to play games.After she went home,she noticed that one of her earrings was lost.The earring had a special meaning to her.It 7.wasbought for her by her sister,who lived very far away from her.That night,she 8.had a dream.She dreamed that she found the earring.The next morning,she went to the park.It had rained heavily.After searching for a whole morning,she wanted to give up.When she 9. wascleaning off the mud of her shoes,she suddenly found something.It was her missing earring.Anything 10.is/willbe possible if we pay attention to and catch every possibility in our life.Ⅲ.(2017山东日照一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给词的适当形式A long time ago,there was an emperor.He had a beautiful garden.In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very 1.beautifully(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice.He asked his guards to bring her to him.As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice,he said,“Put her in a golden cage,2.so she can stay there and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”The little bird was so 3.unhappy(happy)about being kept in the cage that she 4.stopped(stop)singing one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5.forhim.The robot bird could sing very beautifully,6.too.The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time,the emperor became very weak.One morning,while 7.lying(lie)in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again. 8.But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her 9.most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He became better and better.After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people.From then on,all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and 10.kindness(kind).〚导学号33404291〛Ⅳ.(2017辽宁盘锦一模)选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文,使短文内容完整、正确,有两项多余Our clothes will become small with our growth.Some books and 1.toys will be not used any more.2. How will you deal with these old things?Don’t worry!Here’s a good way.Online shopping will helpyou.Online shopping is 3.becoming more and more popular now.We can bid(竞价)for the 4.different goods(商品、货品)online,such as books,dolls,clothing and used cars.We can 5.spend less money on 6.better goods.Also,we can sell the things well through the Internet.There are many world markets 7.on the Internet.8.If we want to buy or sell something online,we must become the member 9.first.Let’s buy and sell things online.Let’s enjoy 10.ourselves online.Ⅴ.(2017江苏扬州江都区二模)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入合适的词,使短文意思完整Yangzhou is one of the most 1.famous areas in China for its jade(碧玉,翡翠)production and long 2. history in jade carving(玉雕).Over 3.thousands of years,generations of jade craftsmen(工匠)have 4. devoted themselves to continuing and innovating(创新)the ancient 5.traditional skills to create many beautiful jade articles of different shapes and sizes.In 2010,China opened its first national-level jade museum,6.which was updated from the original Yangzhou Jadeware Museum,in Yangzhou.China Jade Museum is opposite Yangzhou Jadeware Factory and 7. covers an area of 2,875 square meters.Yangzhou jade culture is fully displayed in different forms.As one of the carriers(载体)of history,China Jade Museum will play an 8.important role in protecting Yangzhou jade carving effectively and in further advancing China’s jade 9.culture and pushing the 10. development of traditional arts and crafts.Ⅵ.(2017江苏盐城响水县二模)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入合适的词,使短文意思完整Do you like reading stories?Almost everyone does.Good stories are fun to read.Good stories let you share 1. exciting adventures.They make you ugh when something funny is said or done.They make you shiver(颤抖)when something is 3.frightening.They make you glad when the ending turns out to be 4. happy.Good stories help you to learn about other times,other people and other 5.places.They may even help you to learn more about 6.yourself/yourselves.What 7.kind(s)of good stories do you know?There are stories about make-believe(虚构的)8.people,such as those about Detective Holmes or Cinderella.There are also stories about 9.famouspeople,such as those about the Wright brothers and Abraham Lincoln.There are stories about 10.animals,such as The Lion King and The Three Little Pigs.Ⅶ.(2017上海中考模拟)s technology needs have 1.C.For the early years,say when you are in primary school,you can get by with no technology at all.Even if you have a computer,it’s a good idea to make children 2.E with libraries.At this age,trips to the library are 3.B family outings.As you get closer to middle school,a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessity.Teachers will often give homework that requires a student to use the Internet for 4.A.After a computer,technology choicessafety:They want to know that their kids can 5.D them quickly if necessary.For teachers,cellphones can be used to 6.A lessons when students are absent.But many teachers dislike cellphones.Some kids send messages or have talks in the class.Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating in exams.More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cellphones.Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have.IPods are great for music,but do they do anything good for your children’s education?Maybe they do.That’s the opinion of Doug Johnson,an educator for 30 years.Johnson says that educators should accept all new 7.E of technology in the classroom,including iPods.“Some do morewith their cellphones than we can do with our laptops,” he jokes.“I don’t think we should be afraid.The truth is that it’s 8.B to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.”。