人教版英语八年级下册Unit7同步练习试题(有答案)

山东省日照香河实验学校人教版英语八年级下册Unit7同步测试题（含答案）日照香河实验学校2021年人教版英语八年级下册Unit7同步测试题一、单项选择。

1.—Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou? —Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ________. A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction2.Not all the people here want to ________ their lives climbing that mountain. A．save B．lost C．risk D．have3.I don＇t like Zhou Libo＇s shows ________ many people like them. A．all in all B．because of C．so that D．even though4.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? —Oh！It＇s one of________ films I＇ve ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 5.—I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me? —No problem. A．fun B．success C．advice D．difficulty 6.Many students try to go to Beijing University_____ it is very difficult. A.if B.unless C.since D.even though 7.I think the best way to______us against illness is to exercise more. A.protect B.stop C.takeD.have 8.—Do you know the_______of the stone? —Yes.It _________about 200 kilos. A.weight;weighs B.weights;weighs C.weigh;weighsD.weigh;weights 9.The population of that city _____1.8 million and one third_______ from the countryside. A.are;e B.is;e C.are;es D,is;es 10.—________? —Qomolangma.It’s higher than any other mountain in the world. A.How high is the mountain B.Where is Qomolangma C.What’s the highest mountain in the world D.When did you reach the top of Qomolangma 11.—________ is the population of your town? —About sixty thousand. A．How B．What C．How many D．How much 12.—Why did they start the club? —The main reason was ________ protect animals. A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help 13.—Do you know which country has ________ population? —Of course China. A．the most B．the least C．the largest D．the best 14.—What do you think of this movie? —It＇s ________ more interesting than that one. A．much B．too C．very D．quite 15.—What do you do there，Eric? —Oh，my job includes________. A．do housework and go shopping B．doing housework and going shopping C．did housework and went shopping D．to do housework and go shopping 二、完形填空Imagine this：you are walking in the desert.Your feet are in the __1__ sand.When you are trying to walk，you find your feet are so heavy __2__ you can hardly move them.So __3__ do people move around in the desert？They move around sitting in the ship of the desert—the camel.The camel is an animal that can move __4__ on the sand. When a camel __5__，it moves both feet on one side of its body and the other two on the other.It __6__ it is moving like aboat.So it gets the name. The camel has special feet，which help it walk freely on the sand.__7__ it looks thin，it is strong enough to carry as much as of its weight.What＇s more，it can walk for miles __8__ any food or water.When the sandstorm es，the camel will close its nose.And its long eyelashes (眼睫毛) can __9__ its eyes from the sand as well as the sun. You see，__10__ is so amazing.It gives the camel so many things to help it live in the desert. 1.A.wild B．huge C．wide D．deep 2.A.because B．that C．if D．but 3.A.how B．why C．when D．where 4.A.suddenly B．loudly C．easily D．heavily 5.A.sleeps B．walks C．flies D．runs 6.A.seems B．sounds C．says D．knows 7.A.Instead of B．As soon as C．In order to D．Even though 8.A.by B．for C．with D．without 9.A.lead B．achieve C．protect D．develop 10.A.nature B．government C．ocean D．human三、阅读理解。

人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)I。

单项选择（10分）1.We are so glad to see Meizhou is XXX these years than it did before.2.Zhang Lei is taller in our class.3.Which does he like。

the green one。

the blue one or the red one。

4.Look at the story books。

That one is the most interesting.5.I study harder。

I do better.6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?It's the most exciting trip I've ever had.7.XXX to go to school.8.XXX in the place is even taller than Yao Ming.9.The Great Wall of China is the XXX.Venice Film Festival。

XXX festival in the world。

has been held annually since 1932 XXX.Cannes Film Festival。

which started in 1946 and is held in May every year。

takes place in the XXX France.XXX XXX 1951 and is XXX.XXX Festival。

which began in 1976.is held in September every year in the city of Toronto。

Canada.Venice Film Festival。

八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。

Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。

1. —Last week we made a t of London.—Oh? Tell me what interesting places you visited.2. For many years people kept on fighting pollution to p the earth.3. In this town, three fourths of the p is from Sichuan.4. —How far is it from here to the post office?—About five hundred m .5. The river is not d and big ships can’t use it.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

1. 就我所知，这个游泳池有20平方米。

________ ________ ________ ________ ________, this swimming pool is twenty square meters.2. 长城是世界上最古老的城墙之一。

The Great Wall is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ walls in the world.3. 游客们可以随便问问题。

Tourists can ________ ________ to ask questions.4. 撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠吗？Is the Sahara ________ ________ ________ in the world?5. 这条河比那条宽得多。

This river is ________ ________ than that one.Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

八年级下册英语Unit7达标测评卷I.单项选择（10分）（）1 We are so glad to see Meizhou is developing these years than it did before.A. more quicklyB. the more quicklyC. most quicklyD. the most quickly( )2. Zhang Lei is in our cnsaA. the tallestB. tallerC. tallD.tallest( )3. Which does he like ,the green one,the blue one or the red one?A. wellB.bestC.betterD. the best( )4. Look at the story books. is that one.A. InterestingB. The more interestingC. The most interestingD. The interesting( )5. I study, I do.A. harder; wellB. The harder; the wellC. The harder; the betterD. The hard; better( )6．- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan？-It's trip I've ever had.A. the most excitedB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. more exciting( )7. My brother is to go to school.A. enough oldB.old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough( )8. Someone in the place is taller than Yao Ming. A.many B.even C. little D. much( )9．The Great Wall of China is wall in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( )10.-Which one do you like better, apples or oranges?- .I'd like bananas.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD.eitherⅡ．完形填空（15分）The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 11 with dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 12 .One clever 18-month-old monkey found the way to 13 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her 14 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers, too.All the younger monkeys 15 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 16 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 17 sweet potatoes.Then something very surprising 18 .In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 19 began washing their sweet potatoes, too. Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was 20 from one island to another.( )11. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts ( )12. A. beautiful B. terrible C .difficult D. interesting ( )13. A. find B. reach C.solve D. understand( )14. A. children B. brothers C.sistersD.friend( )15. A. quiet B.easily C. angrily D. awfully( )16. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier( )17. A. small rge C. new D. dirty( )18. A. took on B took off C. took place D. took away( )19. A. trees B. islands C .beaches D. rivers( )20. A. lowed B .dropped C. passed D. leftIII．阅读理解（20分）APeople are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees another at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cooking is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend one hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you." There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved even if we are the ones doing the cooking. Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood.( )21. Why do fewer people cook now?A. Because they have no time.B. Because many people are too busy.C. Because many people don't like cooking.D. Because they don't like family meals.( )22. A parent spends an hour making meals .A. just to satisfy her or his childs sweet tooth.B.only to send a messageC. to let child eat up 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love( )23. The writer thinks smell of home cooking .A.makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes up pay attention to our moodD. makes us love others( )24. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Family meals are importantB How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cook.D. Home made cookies taste better.( )25. We can learn from the passage that we should .A. find ways to show love to your familyB. learn to cookC. not be too busyD. work hardBOne of the most famous film festival cities in the world is Cannes in France. It is in thesoutheast part of the country. From 1946, Cannes began to welcome the best movies from all over the world in May.The capital of Germany is Berlin. It is a city that everybody would like to visit. There are many amazing places to visit. The Berlin International Film Festival started in 1951. It is one of the world's leading film festivals. It is held in February.Toronto is the largest city in Canada. In September, there are more visitors than usual because of the Toronto International Film Festival. This festival began in 1976. It is also one of the most important film festivals in the world.Venice is one of the most famous cities in Italy. People call it "the City of Water". The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. The festival began in 1932. It takes place every year in late August or early September.Ⅳ.完成句子（25分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使句子恢复完整。

Unit 7 what’s the highest mountain in the world?一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Every year thousands of t________come to visit my hometown.2.The Great Wall is an a________man-made object.3.Many animals are in danger. We should do something to p_______them.4.Work hard and you can a______your dream.5.It’s midnight, but I am not asleep. I am still a________.二、单选( )6._______is the population of the city?A. WhatB. How muchC. How manyD. How big( )7.The______book has so many pages. I can’t finish reading it in a few days.A.wideB.deepC.thickD.difficult( )8.Work hard and I’m sure you can succeed_______the report by six o’clock.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.to finishing( )9.—Do his pets____the cat? —Yes. He has three pet cats____this one.A.include; includeB.include; includingC.including; includingD.including; include( )10.For most people, it’s very difficult to______air on the top of Qomolangma.A.take outB.take offC.take upD.take in( )11.—Do you know the _______of the stone?—Yes. It _____about 200 kilos.A.weight; weighsB.weights; weighsC.weigh;weighsD.weigh;weights ( )12.The fans shouted with______when they saw the famous singer.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitement( )13.I think the best way to _____us against illness is to exercise more.A.protectB.stopC.takeD.have( )14.She died________the traffic accident last week.A.ofB.withC.fromD.for( )15.The boy _________a lot of time playing basketball every week.A.spendsB.takesC.paysD.spent三、根据汉语意思完成句子16. 世界上最长的河是什么河？______ _________ _______ ________ river in the word.17.据我所知，丽萨是她家最小的孩子。

Unit 7同步练习（-）()1. Whos the best student in your class?()2. What's the population of China?()3. How wide is the river? ()4. Is the U.S. as big as China?5. They never give up their dreams. E.Kim, I think.二、单项选择。

()1. 一Why is the Great wall so famous?A. the otherB. each otherC. any otherD. the others()2. 一Which animal is the most dangerous?— _______ I know, no other animals are more dangerous than snakes.A. As soon asB. As far asC. As long asD. As possible as()3. —How beautiful the river is!—Sure. It is ________ mountains on both sides.A. running alongB. walking aroundC. passing byD. looking through()4. 一Dad, the wood is burning!—Don't worry. Let's ________ it with some sand.A. moveB. coverC. cutD. throw()5. 一Are this kind of lessons helpful to us?—Of course. They teach us what to do _________ danger.A. in the face ofB. in the middle ofC. at the end ofD. at the age of(二)—Because its longer than wall in the world.一、从B 栏中找出与A 栏相匹配的答语。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 同步训练姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、用所给词的适当形式填空（1）The clothes in this shop are the ________ (cheap) in the city.（2）China is one of the ________ (old) countries in the world.（3）Shanghai is ________ (big) city in China.（4）The book is much ________ (interesting) than that one.（5）They want to finish the work with fewer people and ________ (little) money.（6）Mike is ________ (heavy) of all the boys.（7）The Yellow River is the second ________ (long) river in China.（8）Tom works as ________ (careful) as his brother.（9）Of the two bags, the brown one is ________ (expensive).（10）The higher the mountain is, the ________ (thin) the air is.二、单选题1.One of the most famous places of interest in China _________ the Palace Museum.A. beB. isC. amD. are2.There was a big stone on the road, but he didn't see it and fell _____.A. overB. onC. fromD. for3.— I made a lot of food, so feel free _____ what you like.— OK.A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. to eat4.This morning I on the ice and hurt my left knee．A. fell overB. lay downC. dressed upD. hung out5.While we stay in the countryside，we are so close to nature and can fresh air．A. give outB. depend onC. take inD. look for6.My sister is different from me. She is _____ more outgoing than me.A. muchB. quiteC. veryD. pretty7.There is no need to wear coats，for there is warm sunshine outside．A. thickB. expensiveC. traditionalD. broken8.How bright the sun is! You'd better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun.A. throughB. inC. aboutD. from9.— What happened? There _____ many people _____ on the road just now.— A serious accident happened.A. was; standingB. was; to standC. were; standingD. were; to stand10.Mike's room is not big. It's only 4 square meters _____ size.A. ofB. onC. inD. at11.Mrs Green missed her footing and _____________ just now.A. fell overB. fell illC. fell forD. fell into12.Jill worked so hard that she very good exam results．A. expectedB. improvedC. acceptedD. achieved13.With the help of the computer, the news can ___________ every corner of the world.A. arriveB. arrive toC. getD. reach14.We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes _____________ the sun.A. ofB. atC. forD. from15.—______ bread is there on the table?A. How muchB. How longC. How oldD. How many三、根据汉语完成句子（1）在将来，有更多机器人在家里工作。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

人教版英语八年级Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world ?一．单项选择1. The Sutong Highway Bridge, a __________ bridge, is already open to traffic.A 32 kilometre longB 32-kilometre-longC 32 kilometres longD 32-kilometres-long2. --- ______ the population of Hong Kong?--- Seven million people.A How isB How much isC What areD What is3. I say it's special because the dinosaur was covered_____ feathers!A byB withC ofD in4. ---Why is Harvey's mother so happy?---Because only three students_______ his son Harvey.A failed the exam; besidesB made progress; exceptC made progress; includingD passed the exam; without5. He can't ______ the fact that he is too old for the job.A face toB faceC face up toD face with6.Tom is ______ than any other player in the school team.A tallB tallerC tallestD more tall7. The accident caused three deaths, _____ a child.A includesB includeC includingD included8. Tian'anmen Square is one of ________ square in the world.A largeB largerC largestD the largest9. --- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?---Oh! It's one of_____ films I've ever seen.A interestingB more interestingC most interestingD the most interesting10. --- You look fatter after the summer holiday.---Yeah, my _____ is 60 kg now.A weightB highC weighD height11. “How much do you ______ ?”means “What's your ________?”A weigh; weighB weigh; weightC weight; weightD weight; weigh12. ---How bright the sun is!---You'd better wear your dark glasses to _____ your eyes from it.A keepB harmC protectD stop13 ---If you work hard, you will_____ one day.You are right. I'll try my best to work.---A successB succeedC successfulD successfully14 ---Nothing can stop you if you really want to _______ your dream.---I quite agree.A remindB practiceC achieveD reply15 --- The river is about three meters _____.---So it must be dangerous to swim in it.A longB deepC wideD high二．介词填空1.The population _____ China is 1,300,000,000.2. Did you succeed _____ booking the tickets?3. We are _____ the face of the difficult decision.4.Beijing is one____ the most beautiful cities in China.5. The dog's weights is 800g _____ birth.6. He worked ______ the time of his death.7. The fence fell_____ in the wind.8.The engineer died ______ overwork.三.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. ---Who____ (save) her father?---Her father ____( save) by a policeman.2. The girl's______ (weigh) is 90 kg.3. Franklin was ______ (birth) in New York in 1882.4. Do you think Guangzhou is one of the _______( lively )cities in China?5. He _______ (die) three years ago.6. This question is quite_____(difficult). That one is________ than this one.7. Which of these books would you_____ (much) like to read?8. Could you please speak a little_____ (much) slowly so I can follow you?9. Uncle Wang doesn't drive as ______ as Uncle Liu. I think Uncle Liu drives_____ (carefully).10. The thing I like ______ (good) of all about it is the last piece of music.四．中译英1.世界上最危险的运动之一就是爬山。

人教版初二八年级英语（下学期）Unit7单元测试题及试卷答案本帖最后由网站工作室于2017-6-2512:51编辑（时间：90分钟 满分；100分）I •选择填空。

（）1.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty? — _____A. Yes, Iwould.B. Ofcoursenot ・C. Yes, I ，dloveto!( )2. Idon ， tknow ___ heisadocto rornot ・A. t hat hether ( )3. Th et eachersaid thatthemoon _____ a round theB. wC. ifearth.A. weB.goesntC.go)4. Mary，s teetharenotg ood, becauses heA. h asasweettoot hB. hassw eettoothC. haveaswe ettooth)5. —Whichk indoffoodsme 11s __________ ortas tes ? 一S orry, Idon，tk now.A.nice , delicious E. well , badC. good , well( )6. Please_ ___ thehamand greenonionsf inely, thenad dthemtothebr ead.utinto C.cutin( )7. Amy ma.kesfewermi stakesthanToni・ Shedoesher homework ___ ・A. morecar efully B・morecare lessly C・ morecare ful( )8. Remembern ottodrink _____ wine・A. to omanyB. toomu ch C・ muchtoo( )9 ・Whenyougoto awesterndinn erparty, yous hould ____ ・A. speakquiet speakquietlyB.C.speakfew)10. Don tworry. Myfa therwill _____ usupinthecar ifitrainstom orrow.A.bring B. takeC. pic k( )11. ________ shelea rns, __________ s hegets・A. More, clevere rB.Themo re, thecleverer C. Most, c leverest( )12. 一 ___ th attherewillb eaconcertbyZ houjielunino urcity. 一_____ e xcitingnews !A. It said, Wha tB. It issaid,What C ・Itsaid, How( )13. No tonlyyoubuta Isol ____________ interestedintheE nglishsongYe sterdayOnceM ore.C. was( )14.Thisbooki sveryinteres ting,soitiswor th __ .A ・ read B・ r eading C. toread( )15 ・一Iwanttoknowi fBob __________ usin thediscussio ntonight・一Ibelieveifhe ____ hishomew ork, hewill jo inus・A. wil ljoin, willfi nishB.will join,finishe sC.joins, f inishes( )16. —May Itakeyourord er, sir?一We 11, letmelook atthe _________ first・A.ticket B. menu C. table( )17. ____ _____ , thebook isthebestofa11. Ilikeitve rymuch・A. Inshort E.Atlast C・Sueh as( )18・ I like ________ alot, andmym otherusually cooksthemind ifferentways ・A. f ishB. meat C . noodles( )19. 一Thissk irtistooexpe nsive・Wouldy ouliketoshow mea _________ o ne?Sure. H ereyouare.C.biggerer)20. Wouldyoul ikethree _______________ ofbrea dorabowlo f ________ ?A. p ieces, rice B・ piece, rice C. pieces, noo dieII.完形填空。

Unit7综合测评(时间: 90分钟分值: 100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。

对话和问题读两遍(5分)6.A.Anna’s father. B.Anna’s mother. C.Anna’s brother.7.A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.8.A.He is a top student.B.He doesn’t work hard now.C.He used to play computer games too much.9.A.Africa. . C.America.10.A.In the classroom. B.In the hospital. C.In the factory.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。

短文读两遍(5分)11.How old is Mimi?A.2 years old.B.3 years old.C.4 years old.12.What color are Mimi’s eyes?A.Black.B.Yellow.C.Green.13.What is Mimi’s favorite food?A.Fish.B.Meat.C.Bread.14.Where does Mimi like to sleep?A.In the garden.B.In a basket.C.Under the tree.15.Why does Mimi never worry?A.Because it is very silly.B.Because we take good care of it.C.Because it often plays with balls and pieces of string.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.Shanghai is one of in the world.A.the biggest citiesB.biggest citiesC.the biggest cityD.bigger cities17.He wanted to the stone in his hand.A.developB.riseC.challengeD.weigh18.Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It has many places of interest. So lots of come to visit it every year.A.terroristsB.touristsC.adultsD.neighbors19. I know, Jack’s got twin sisters.A.As far asB.As long asC.As soon asD.As for20.On weekends the Smiths usually drive to the countryside and the fresh air there.e inB.take inC.take offD.wake up21.—How tall is the tree?—It’s about .A.five meter tallB.ten foot tallC.five meters tallD.ten-feet tall22.Do you think there robots in people’s homes in the future?A.will beB.will isC.be willD.will are23.The population of the town big. Four fifths of the population farmers.A.is; areB.are; isC.are; areD.is; be24.He is and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger25.I was wearing a fur coat to myself the cold.A.protect; outB.protect; fromC.stop; ofD.stop; outⅤ.完形填空(10分)A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 26 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many other animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the plants began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 27 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 28 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 29 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 30 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals31 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 32 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 33. They make a noise rather like a dog 34. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—men. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 35 people to protect wild animals.26.A.many B.a few C.no D.not27.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept28.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor29.A.lived B.died C.came D.left30.A.besides B.except C.and D.or31.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living32.A.have B.without C.with D.get33.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter34.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking35.A.to B.for C.like D.ofⅥ.阅读理解(20分)A36.Which one is in the north of China?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.37.Which one is the highest plateau in the world?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.38.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”?A.石头B.黄土C.沙尘D.熔岩39.Which one is the smallest of the four?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.40.Where is the Loess Plateau?A.On the east of Taihang Mountains.B.On the south of Qinling Mountains.C.Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.D.Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.BThe leaders of 13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg, Russia. The meeting was about tigers. They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries. They agreed to spend more money protecting tigers and they wanted to double the number of tigers in the world before 2022.“The tiger is one of the world’s most endangered animals,” the World WildlifeFund(WWF)says,“There are only about 3, 200 wild tigers by the year 2010.And the number is becoming smaller and smaller. ”“If nothing happens, tigers will face disasters,” said the WWF spokesman.Nine types of tigers lived 100 years ago, but now at least three types of them have died out.“If people leave tigers alone and don’t kill them, then the number of tigers will double in 10 years,” said Jean-Christoph Vie, a French tiger expert.China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live. There are many wild tigers in China now. They are the Bengal tigers in Tibet, Indochinese tigers in China’s southwest, and Siberian tigers in the northeast. The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s. Many experts think they have already died out.41.What’s the meeting in St Petersburg mainly about?A.How to help tigers find a better place to live.B.How to protect tigers in their countries.C.How to stop people from hunting the wild animals.D.How to count the number of tigers in the world.42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the WWF?A.Many tigers have died only because people hunt them.B.About 3, 200 tigers have died in the past 100 years.C.There are more and more tigers these years.D.There are about 3, 200 wild tigers in the world by the year 2010.43.In Jean-Christoph Vie’s opinion, the best way to double the number of tigers in 10 years is .A.to do nothingB.to keep all of them in the zooC.to stop people from killing themD.to build more nature reserves for tigers44.How many types of tigers at most are there in the world now?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.9.45.When did the South China tigers in southeast China disappear?A.Before 2022.B.In the 1970s.C.100 years ago.D.10 years ago.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park.In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo keepers to feed them. They can’t go out of the cages, so they have to walk round and round.However, the wildlife park is a good place for them. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run, jump and play happily, and look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt. The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park.Most of the animals in the wildlife park are friendly. But some are scary, such as lions, wolves and tigers. Don’t worry. A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are quite safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or a lion watches you through the window!阅读短文, 按照要求完成各题。

英语人教八年级下Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music单元测评(时间：90分钟分值：100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案(5分)6．A.To stay at home.B．To do some cleaning.C．To look after his cat.7．A.In the park. B．On the playground. C．In the street.8．A.One hour. B．Two hours. C．One and a half hours.9．A.Linda. B．Dave. C．Bob.10．A.Because she can't make it.B．Because she is busy cooking.C．Because she is busy working.Ⅲ.听短文，选择最佳选项(5分)11．Nancy's mother will______.A．work in New YorkB．visit Nancy's grandparents in New YorkC．visit a friend in New York12．Nancy should sweep the floor______.A．once a day B．three times a day C．once a week13．Nancy should walk the dog for______.A．half an hour B．one hour C．one hour and a half14．Nancy shouldn't eat______ after school.A．vegetables B．hamburgers C．fruits15．Nancy should turn off the TV before______.A．9: 30 pm B．10: 00 pm C．10: 30 pm第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16．After eight hours' hard work，the firemen finally______ the forest fire.A．put away B．put out C．put down D．put in17．The music is too loud；would you mind______？A．turn it down B．turning it down C．turn it up D．turning it up 18．—Do you mind opening the window?—______.Go ahead please.A．Certainly B．Yes，I do C．No，not at all D．Yes，please19．—Would you ______ going swimming with me?—Not at all.Let's go.A．enjoy B．like C．mind D．want20．Don't talk loudly in the library.You'll ______ others.A．annoy B．complain C．worry D．complaint21．Don't be crowded.Please ______ in line to get into the meeting room.A．wait B．cut C．join D．follow22．As we all know，Liu Huan has a beautiful ______.A．look B．noise C．voice D．listening23．We should keep our voice ______ in the library.A．up B．on C．off D．down24．—Could you please not ______？—Oh，sorry.A．wait in line B．cut in line C．wait in a line D．cut in the line 25．—Would you mind getting up，Bob?—OK，I'll get up ______.A．right away B．just now C．right up D．very rightⅤ.完形填空(10分)Every person may meet something that they can't __26__.Some people don't like dogs or cats because they have fur.__27__ have different reasons.For example，Miss Wang likes shopping.But she doesn't like waiting __28__ line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation.He or she will talk happily with his or her friends and make the customers (顾客)__29__ for a long time.She also doesn't like the shop assistant to __30__ her around and say “Why not try this？It will look good on you.” Sometimes she will get mad with the sho p assistant，and she will __31__ go to that shop again.Mr Wang has different problems.He loves reading.So __32__ his wife is in a shop，he is in a library.Sometimes someone talks to him in the library.If this happens all the time，he will get __33__ and say “Would you mind not __34__ to me？” He knows it's very impolite.He said, “I try __35__ rude (粗鲁的)．But I can't stand it.”Do you have any problems like them?26．A.like B．love C．see D．stand27．A.The other B．Other C．Others D．Another28．A.in B．on C．of D．at29．A.to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited30．A.follow B．take C．behind D．visit31．A.not often B．never C．sometimes D．seldom32．A.before B．after C．as D．while33．A.annoyed B．annoying C．annoy D．to annoying34．A.talking B．talk C．to talk D．talked35．A.not be B．to be not C．be not D．not to beⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AManners in different countriesYou have to shake hands when you're coming or going in Germany，but in Britain you usually only shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it's not a bribe (贿赂)，but it's good manners to give your present in private in Asia.You mustn't give cutlery (刀具) in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship (断绝关系)．You mustn't give food or drink in Saudi Arabia because it suggests you think your hosts aren't offering you enough to eat and drink.You mustn't give a clock in China because the Chinese word for clock is similar to the word for funeral (葬礼)．Offices are usually closed on Fridays in Moslem countries.Americans usually mean “Yes” when they nod their heads.An English person probably just means“I understand”，and an Asian is just showing interest.根据短文内容判断正(T) 误(F)。

人教版英语8年级下册unit 7一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．— What do you think of the movie Forever Young?— Wonderful. I think it’s than the other films about youth in recent years.A．the best B．the worst C．much better D．much2．This hotel can hold about ________ people.A．five hundred B．hundreds of C．five hundreds D．hundred of3．一A child’s family background brings him or her a bright future．一Not really . A study shows that reading for pleasure plays a more important _________. A．part B．game C．joke4．The population of China is_____ than that of India.A．much B．moreC．large D．larger5．In the face of epidemic(疫情) we must be very careful about everything ________ourselves from illness.A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 6．Children should learn how to ________ themselves in the face of danger.A．protect B．feel C．make D．know7．The wall is ______ for ten people to walk on it side by side.A．enough wide B．long enough C．enough long D．wide enough 8．Air pollution is one of ________ in our country.A．more serious problem B．the most serious problemsC．the most seriously problems D．more serious problems9．The price of this computer is the _______ of the three.A．smallest B．biggest C．highest D．tallest10．We should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our planet.A．condition B．importance C．tour11．China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much__________ history than the USA．A．long B．longer C．longest12．—________ is the population of your town?—About sixty thousand.A．How B．What C．How many D．How much 13．There will be _______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A．many B．more C．fewer D．fewest 14．Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.A．very important B．more important C．the most important D．as important as 15．—Do you know the ________of the stone?—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.A．weight; weighs B．weight; weights C．weigh; weighs D．weigh; weights 二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Unit7What’s the highest mountain in the world?I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

1.—What’s the__________（人口）of Changchun City,do you know?—I’m sorry.2.Why did the__________（古代的）emperor build this temple?3.You can hardly find a plant in the__________（沙漠）.4.China is an important country in__________（亚洲）.5.We should try our best to__________（保护）wild animals.6.Some w__________animals usually look for food at night.7.This panda eats about10kilos of b__________a day.8.Most of the work has been done,and the r__________work will be finished soon.9.Although it was2:00a.m.,he was still a__________in bed.10.The air pollution can cause many i__________.11.The plants grow best in cool__________（条件）.12.We try to celebrate the__________（成就）of those great scientists.13.I have a small house.It__________（包括）a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom.14.You should work hard to__________（实现）your dream.15.Look at the__________（厚的）clouds.It is going to rain.II.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

八年级人教版英语下Unit 7同步测试一、单项选择题：( )1．--What do you think of the movie Zootopia?--Hmm…I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years．A．a good B．a better C．the best( )2．As we know，the Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world．A．long B．longer C. longest D．the longest( )3．If more people give up driving cars，the air will get much in a few years．A．clean B．cleaner C．the cleaner D．the cleanest( )4．--Which season do you like in Panzhihua，the dry season or the rainy season?A．well B．better C．best D．the best( )5．Molly is girl of the three．A．most outgoing B．more outgoingC．the most outgoing D．outgoing( )6. Taobao. com is one of______shopping websites in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest( )7. —What is your favourite sport?—Swimming, I think. It’s______of all.A. easierB. more difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring( )8. Of all the animals, I like pandas______because they are really cute.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best( )9. There________a lot more bamboo forests in China.A. used to beB. was used to beC. used toD. were used to be( )10. We must realize the importance of______the endangered animals.A. savedB. savesC. savingD. to save( )11．There will be cars in the city because people will preter the subway·A．fewer B．less C．more( )12．People the trees and the forests are getting smaller now．A．cut off B．cut up C．cut down D．cut in( )13．A journey by train is than by coach．A．more relaxing B．relaxingC．most relaxing D．the most relaxing( )14．After a week’s rest，Lisa felt much and went back to school．A．good B．well C．better D.best( )15．--This is fascinating town I have ever visited．--Yes，I’ve never seen a one．A．the worst；bigger B．the most；better C．the better；best二、完形填空：Once upon a time, some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle(海龟). They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, “Stop!” The children ran 1 quickly. The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. Ireally would like 2 you to a wonderful palace now.”The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 3 the palace, he was very surprised and said to the turtle, “What a nice palace!” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him 4 . He had never seen such a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very 5 everything.After dinner, the king of the turtles said, “I am going to give you two boxes, 6 you can open only one.” “You mustn’t open both. Don’t forget it!” the turtle warned him. “All r ight. I will open only one,” the young man promised(许诺). At this time, a large wave sent him out of the sea.After he 7 , he opened the bigger one of the two boxes.8 the box was full of gold. “My God!” he cried. “I’m 9 now.” Then he thought, “Things in the other box must be expensive, too.” He could not wait any longer. He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face 10an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.( )1. A. through B. away C. into D. out( )2. A. wanting B. asking C. to let D. to invite( )3. A. left for B. arrived on C. arrived at D. got away( )4. A. a very big dinner B. a very poor dinnerC. a very bad dinnerD. a very small dinner( )5. A. pleased with B. strict in C. angry with D. sorry for( )6. A. so B. or C. but D. as( )7. A. went back to home B. was back homeC. went back to the seaD.was back the sea( )8. A. To his surprising B. To one’s surprisingC. To one’s surpriseD. To his surprise( )9. A. a poor man B. a rich manC. an old manD. a young man( )10 A. liked B. felt like C. looked like D. looke三、阅读理解：APaul Nicklen waited patiently on a sheet of ice in the Arctic．He was there to take pictures for National Geographic．Finally，he saw something big and white．It was a polar bear，swimming towards him in the icy water．Paul lay down on the ice to get a better photo，but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him!Luckily for Paul，the ice cracked or broke and the bear fell back into the water．The polar bear wasn’t so lucky．It couldn’t get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food．To understand the polar bear’s problem，you need to know two things about the Arctic．First，the Arctic is mostly ocean．Second，ice covers a lot of the Arctic Ocean．In winter，the ice forms a thick，white sheet，but in summer，the ice becomes thinner and breaks into pieces．Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals．However，because of global warmin9，Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting.Polar bears need ice to hunt seals，their favourite meal．They stand on the ice waiting for the seal to come up for air．As Arctic ice melts，polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes，or large pieces of floating ice．Sometimes，bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe．Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown．On his last trip，Paul Nicklen saw three dead bodies of polar bears．Before global warming threatened Arctic ice，a dead bear was a rare sight．Paul is sad to see the dead bodies．Wildlife experts think global warming will have a terrible effect on polar bears．In the future，polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bears．Some scientists believe 65 percent of the world’s polar bears will disappear by 2050．In other words，polar bears are in great danger．( )1.The main idea of the passage is that ．A．polar bears are amazing swimmersB．Arctic temperatures are risingC．global warming is endangering polar bears( )2.The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because ．A．Paul swam away B．it was on an ice floe C．it couldn’t eat Paul( )3.According to the passage，polar bears hunt seals by ．A．waiting on the ice B．waiting in the water C．drowning the seals( )4.From the passage，Paul Nicklen is maybe a ．A．scientist B．photographer C．psychologist( )5.We can infer(推断)that polar bears ．A．won’t have any food in 2050B．will all die before 2050C．cannot find food easilyBRock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.( )6. When did rock climbing become a sport?A. In 1900.B. Early in the 1900s.C. In the middle of the 1900s.D. Late in the 1900s.( )7. The chess players may like rock climbing because ____.A. they’d like to get into beautiful shapeB. it is more interesting than chess playingC. it is like chess playing in the way of thinkingD. they really like to do sports( )8. Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?A. People who enjoy indoor activities.B. People who enjoy music.C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.D. People who love dancing.( )9. What does rock climbing depend on?A. It depends on your brain.B. It depends on your hobby.C. It depends on your interests.D. It depends on your body and mind.( )10. What can we learn from the passage?A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.C. When you climb, your arms push you up.D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.四、词汇运用：1．The elephant (重)many times more than a mouse．2．At b ，a baby panda is only 15cm long．3．I am 18 years old now．So I am an a ．4．She ran towards me with (兴奋)when we met again after 20 years．5．Pandas are e animals．We should protect them．6. The small village is between the two _________（mountain）.7. —Do you like sports?—Yes. And I like _________ （skate）best.8. Look! Your sister is _________ （sit）at the table and looking at us.9. Do you like _________ （rain）days, Mike?10. It’s usually snowy in this place in _________（winter）.五、根据要求完成下列各题：1．The lake is about 20 meters deep．(对画线部分提问)is the lake?2．Poyang Lake is the biggest freshwater lake in China．(对画线部分提问)the biggest freshwater lake in China?3．This river is longer than the other rivers in the country．(改为同义句) This river is in the country．4．This mountain is 1，500 meters high．That mountain is 1，500 meters high．(合并为一句)This mountain which is 1，500 meters high is that one．5．No child is taller than Peter in his class．(改为同义句)Peter is child in his class．六、完成句子：1. 我可以和你们一起度假吗？Could I be ________ ________ with you?2. 我们很高兴再次见到迈克。

Unit 7 测试(限时：60分钟　满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —You should be brave when you are ________ the face of difficulty.—I agree with you.A. withB. inC. fromD. through2. People should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our earth.A. conditionB. forceC. tourD. importance3. —How heavy is an elephant？—It ________ about 5，000 kilos.A. includesB. weighsC. eatsD. loses4. —China is over 5000 years old. It's one of ________countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________history than the USA.A. old；longB. older；longerC. older；the longestD. the oldest；longer5. —What does his uncle do？—________ I know，he is a doctor.A. As well asB. As far asC. As soon asD. As long as6. —________ the population of your city？—Well, there are about 360，000 people in my city.A. What'sB. What areC. How many isD. How many are7. —Why did they start the club？—The main reason was ________ protect animals.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help8. —Why do you open the window？—Because I want to ________ more fresh air.A. turn downB. take upC. put upD. take in9. WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things________we don't take any money.A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that10. Don't run too fast，or you might ________.A. come overB. get overC. fall overD. run over二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)It was nearly dark. Tom came back home ______11tears in his eyes.“What ______12，Tom? How's your trip？” his mother asked with a big smile. “I wasn't______13. The mountain is so high and full of big or small______14on the way. I kept climbing, but I was______15and it was so late that I had to come back，” Tom said. “It doesn't matter. You are only 13 years old after all，” his mother said. “But standing on the top of the mountain is my______16！” Tom said.His father came over and asked, “Did you see______17and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain？” “Of course. I saw the blue sky, white clouds，green trees and colorful flowers. They made a nice ______18，” Tom answered. “That's enough！” his father ______19and said，“Please remember，my son. ______20what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way. ”11. A. from B. with C. into D. onto12. A. started B. ended C. challenged D. happened13. A. successful B. nervous C. asleep D. awake14. A. oceans B. walls C. tours D. stones15. A. excited B. happy C. tired D. strong16. A. dream B. rule C. job D. deal17. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing18. A. plan B. picture C. decision D. sign19. A. hurt B. meant C. smiled D. changed20. A. Lending B. Noticing C. Sharing D. Achieving三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)South of Florida，there are a lot of islands in theocean. One of them is Hispaniola. Two countries share thisisland. Haiti makes up the western third. The DominicanRepublic makes up the eastern two­ thirds.The Dominican Republic has an area of about 18，000 square miles and a population of about 8 million. Most of these people live close to the island's coast. Most of the cities are there and so is the best farmland. Sugar sticks have been the island's most important crop for hundreds of years. Cattle(牛)are kept in the mountainous area.Like many other tropical(热带的)islands，tourism is a very important industry for the Dominican Republic. The coastal cities depend on tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants. The natural beauty of the beaches and forests attract tourists from home and abroad.In the cities and towns there are many artists and craftspeople selling their works. If you like parades and costumes，go in February for Carnival(狂欢节). You will see people dancing and wearing colourful masks (面具). Whether you want to join the crowds or get away from them，there is a place for you in the Dominican Republic.21. Where is the Dominican Republic？A. To the south of Hispaniola.B. To the north of Florida.C. In the west of Hispaniola.D. On the east of Haiti.22. What are mainly produced near the coastal area？A. Sugar sticks.B. Cattle.C. PaintingsD. Masks.23. People travel to the Dominican Republic mainly to enjoy the beauty of the______.A. farmlandsB. beachesC. oceanD. mountains24. The underlined word “attract” means ________in Chinese.A. 吸引B. 容纳C. 驱赶D. 引起25. What do Dominicans do on Carnival according to the passage？A. Play football.B. Sell drawings.C. Dance in masks.D. Put on short plays.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Hua Tuo was a famous doctor in a ________China.27. Gina has a serious i ________,__so she can't go to school.28. In winter we must wear t ________clothes to keep warm.29. Lions and elephants are w ________animals，but some are kept in the zoo.30. —What do pandas mainly eat every day？—B________.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. Her brother wants to be an animal________(keep).32. At________ (birthday)，a baby panda is only 15cm long.33. I felt a great sense of________(achieve)when I reached the top of the mountain.34. A thin coat gives little________ (protect) against the cold.35. We all want to watch the documentary Amazing China，________(include) mygrandparents.五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框中选出合适的选项填空，有两项多余(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)Z：What about giving us more money？C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.Z：But if we don't find a solution, soon we'll have to close it. ______36 It's a tourist attraction.C：Yes. ________37You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else. Z：______38 Some of these animals are endangered. If we don't have zoos，they will die.C：______39What if you advertise(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.C：______40Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea. You might be right！C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…A. Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo？B. The government needs tourists' support.C. I understand that we need to find a different solution.D. It's also an important place for animal protection.E. We will put more advertisements on TV.F. But there simply aren't enough tourists going to it.G. And the zoo is part of the city.六、书面表达(30 分)你听说过哪些濒临灭绝的野生动物？请以“Why should we protect wild animals？”为题，写一篇短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元练习题附答案详解I. 单项填空( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A.anyB.the otherC.any otherD.other any( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.A. highestB. the highestC. higher D the higher( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlierB. louderC. softerD. lovelier( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.A.betterB.the betterC.best D .the best( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. keptB. putC. improvedD. cut( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.A. much olderB. more olderC. much elderD. more elder( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.A.popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. much more popular ( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough youngB. young enoughC. enough oldD. old enough( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.A.a ; playersB.the ; playersC.an ;runnersD.much; runners( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.A.5 minutes on feetB.5 minutes walkC.5 minutes’ walkD.5 minutes-walk( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.A.in ;inB.to ; toC.to ; inD.in ; to( )12. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house __________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. Why( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big asD. as bigger as( )16. There is no living thing on_______moon.A.theB.aC.不填( )17.The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population_______farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be( )18. There ______still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.ar eD.be( )19.Thank you _____for having us.A.a lot ofB.a lots ofC.lots ofD.a lot( )20.You are tired. You _____go to the party.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.aren’t( )21.Alan is as ______as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the taller( )22.I ______my breakfast when the telephone rang.A.hadB.was havingC.were havingD.have had( )23.There is a book on the desk, and ______is an English book.A.thatB.oneC.it D .those( )24.There are many trees on _______ side of the river.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every( )25.The boy is too young to ______himself.A.look upB.look afterC.look atD.look like( )26.He is _____and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger ( )27. _____ he practices, _____he does.A.Much; betterB.The much; the betterC.The more; the betterD.The more; the well( )28.If there is _____pollution, the air in our city will be ______dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more ( )29.Jenny is one of ______girls in our school.A.creativeB.the creativeC.much creativeD.the most creative( )30.This picture book is not so interesting as that _____.A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseII. 完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew riceand 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy— 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.（）31.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy（）32.A.many B.a few C.no D.not（）33.A.other B.others C.the other D.another（）34.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things（）35.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept（）36.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)（）37.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor（）38.A.lived B.died C.came D.left（）39.A.besides B.except C.a nd D.or（）40.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living（）41.A.have B.without C.with D.get（）42.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter（）43.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking（）44.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants（）45.A.to B.for C.like D.ofIII. 阅读理解Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,”he said.His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒险).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.（）46.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20（）47.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates（）48.From the passage,we know that Jordan .A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbing because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself（）49.In the passage, Jordan wanted to______ .A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to find the mountain（）50.The passage mainly talks about .A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boy’s dream of climbingIV.用所给单词的适当形式填空51.December is the ________（twelve） month of a year.52.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_______（succeed）comedy.53.She brushes her _______（tooth） every morning.54.My father usually exercises three _______（time） a week.55.Screen City has the______（big） screens.56.Don’t worry. I can look after______（me）.57.I think there will be ________（few） people in every family in the future.58.Yang Liwei is one of the__________（hero） in China.59.WWF cares for wild animals in__________（dangerous）.60.I’m________（interest） in collecting stamps.V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词61.The Sahara is the biggest d__________in the world.62.China is the biggest country in A__________.63.The p________is increasing at about 6% per year.64.Qomolangma is the most d________mountain in the world.65.Many climbers risk their l_______.66.We should c_______ourselves in the face of difficulties.67.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a_________ our dreams.68.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f________of nature.69.The Caspian Sea is the d__________of all the salt lakes.70.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e________.VI.句型转换71.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）This room is not_______big_________that one.72.It’s such a great country.（改为同义句）It’s___________________country.73.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）The little boy can____________________________himself.74.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）He is____________________student in his class.75.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）Lily is____________younger than Lucy.VII.书面表达有一大批外国人来北京参观。

Unit 7一、单项选择(20分)1.China is ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.aB.anC.theD./2.We should be calm the face of danger.A.atB.withC.ofD.in3.Linda is of the three girls,but she is the tallest.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.the youngest4.—What did Linda do last weekend?—She succeeded in a model plane.A.makesB.makingC.madeD.to make5.—Mr.Wang isn’t at work today.—I know,he has gone to London.A.As far asB.As old asC.As soon asD.As long as6.In the near future,there self-driving cars in our city.A.isB.wasC.areD.will be7.—is the population of your town?—About sixty thousand.A.HowB.WhatC.How manyD.How much8.You may feel difficult to enough air in Tibet.A.take awayB.take onC.take inD.take off9.The Sahara is about 29 the Taklamakan,the largest desert in China.A.times as large asB.times as larger asC.time as larger asD.times larger10.There were many people in the factory when I passed.A.workB.worksC.to workD.working二、完形填空(2020山东淄博中考)(20分)In the summer of 1938, a poor sheepherder(牧羊人)fell ill and came1 a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog.The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon.The sheepherder’s body was 2to his family by train.The dog cried as the train carrying his master’s(主人的) body disappeared.Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day.The dog stayed there to meet each one, waiting for his master to return.He watched each passenger3the train.The train manager Ed felt4for the dog.He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day.He encouraged the dog to come inside the station.Finally, Shep got to trust Ed and would come inside.But every day when the trains 5, Shep was back waiting at the same place.The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered6the dog was always there, greeting the trains.Ed decided to write a pamphlet(小册子) about Shep’s 7and sell it to the passengers for a small price.Some news papers shared Shep’s story across the nation.Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch.He was 8 old when he died in 1942.After his 9, the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue(铜像) of Shep to honor10.Today, many visitors still stop to look at the stature and buy the pamphlet.1.A.out B.to C.from D.at2.A.burned B.hidden C.sent D.found3.A.get off B.get up C.get along D.get to4.A.lucky B.angry C.happy D.sorry5.A.left B.came C.disappeared D.went6.A.if B.how C.why D.what7.A.story B.hobby C.habit D.look8.A.much B.exactly C.mainly D.very9.A.death B.birth C.illness D.success10.A.them B.you C.her D.him三、阅读表达(10分)Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected Ice covers much of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋).Some pieces of ice are huge,like moving islands.As temperatures haveincreased,however,some of the ice has begun to disappear.Scientists have discovered huge waves(海浪)in the arctic waters.The waves were discovered by accident in May,2010.Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip.They wanted to study the icy waters.On May 2,the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice around 50 miles from the small island ofHopen.Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice.“We were ready to go but when I went out,I discovered many cracks(裂缝)around,”he remembers.He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe.The farther in they went,he thought,the harder the ice would become.As they pushed forward,however,the ship experienced small waves,andthen bigger ones.Soon,the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.Within an hour.Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was abo ut 13 feet high.The ship’s navigation(航行)system finally recorded the largest waves.They were more than 20 feet in height.The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down,breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour.Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast.The waves in these areas used to be small.The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming.That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them.Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters.As waves break up ice,the seas will become more open,and the waves will get even stronger.There are stormy times ahead.1.When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters?2.Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip?3.What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe?4.How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?5.What is Paragraph 7 mainly about?四、词汇运用(20分)(A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit7-8 单元测试题（含答案）一．单项选择（15分）( )1. We live in a nice hotel .It is one of ______hotel in the cityA. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest ( )2.Who did homework better , Jim or Tom? Jim is more careful . I think Jim did____TomA. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than ( )3. This book is not _________that one .A. as easier asB. so easy thanC. as easy asD. so easier than( )4. The work is ____. You can finish it by yourself.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. difficult enoughD. enough difficult( )5.—How about _____ stamps?—Sounds interestingA. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. for collecting( )6．We succeeded_____our homework on time .A finishingB to finishC finishD finished（）7. – Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive.–Not at all. I only ____ $4 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took( )8. –Why not ____ her a doll?—______ too boring.A. getting, That’sB. get, That’sC. getting, They’reD. get, They’re( )9. I _______the film already . I ______it last year.A. have seen sawB. have seen have seenC. saw sawD. saw have seen( )10. – What day is it today, Monday or Tuesday?–______. It’s Thursday.A. EitherB. NoneC. NeitherD. Both( )11. –Have you ____ heard of the story?-- No, ______.A. already, neverB. ever, everC. never, everD. ever, never ( )12 .Whose book is that ?_________.A. It’s TomB. It belongs to TomC. It belongs to Tom’sD.It’s her sister( )13. The boy had a hard time _____ the movie.A. understandsB. understandingC. understandD. to understand( )14. –I hope it’s a fine day tomorrow.–______. I want to go camping.A. I hope soB. I don’t hope soC. I hope notD. I hope to ( )15. Thanks for the tickets _____ the next week’s game. You are really friendly ____ me.A. of, withB. to, withC. for, toD. with, to二、完形填空（20分）A）Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 16 . He did not know how to find his seat, 17 he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 18 his seat and told him not to walk around when the plane 19 . And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 20 strange, but he 21 need to worry about it because many people felt 22 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 23 books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 24 food and drinks. Allan could enjoy the flight and 25 home soon.( ) 16. A. by ship B. by train C. by car D. by plane ( ) 17. A. because B. or C. but D. so ( )18. A. him B. he C. his D. her ( )19. A. going up B. going down C. was going upD. was going down( )20. A. a little B. a bit of C. little D. bit ( )21. A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t( )22. A. in B. for C. as D. like ( )23. A. see B. watch C. read D. look ( )24. A. hold B. take C. bring D. carry ( )25. A. arrive B. arrive to C. get to D. reach atB）根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整(其中有两个多余选项)。