人教版初中英语八年级下册英语试题 附答案

八年级英语下册Unit 7基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.- What's the p of China? - About 1.4 billion.2.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.3.- There is not enough o to cook dishes.We need to get some from the store.- OK.I'll buy some right away.4.There are many different kinds of w animals in the forest.5.Boys and girls, please keep a and listen to me carefully in class.6.If you meet trouble, you can ask for help from an (成人) you know well.7.-At (出生)，the baby pandas are pink.-They look so cute.8.It's too dangerous to swim in such a (深的)river.9.The two astronauts will do (研究)in space.10.The (政府)allows every couple to have three children.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The cinema is too (freeze) ，so I need to wear a sweater.2.Qi Baishi got great (achieve)in painting in our history.3.I am your new teacher.You can feel free (ask)me questions about English learning.4.Xiao Yang is one of our school gate (keep).5.Everyone should do what they can do (protect)the environment,1.There are many on the Great Wall.2.All of us jumped up with when we heard the good news.3.The movie Mr.Bean's Holiday is a very comedy.4.To keep away from ,do sports from now on!5.(镇江中考)Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the beauty in the park.四、单项选择。

八年级下册期末试卷英语一、知识运用(共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空（共10小题, 计10分）1.—With everybody’s hard work, more Chinese people understand the importance of sortingwaste.—An.the.ar.bette.a.i.now._______.hug.th.progres.is!A.Ho.B.Wha..C.What2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.Sprea.B.T.sprea.C.Spreading3.—I think that man must be Bob.—I._______.b.him.H.ha._______.t.Australia.A.can’t.gon.B.mustn’t.bee.C.can’t.been4.After the new high-speed railway started, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao ismuch less than ________ in the past.A.on.B.thi.C.that5.________ I came into this room, I found him ________ on the bed asleep.A.While.li.B.When.lyin.C.When.t.lie6.Th.populatio.o.Chin._______.large.Fou.fifth.o.th.populatio._______.farmers.A.is.i.B.is.ar.C.are.is7.—Tom hardly depends on his parents.—________.Bot.o.yo.ar.s.independent.A.Neithe.d.yo.B.Neithe.ar.yo.C.S.d.you8.______they left early for the airport, they nearly missed the flight.A.A.soo.a.B.Althoug.C.If9.—Have you _______ that 5G network is on the way?—Yes, our teacher ______ us about it three months ago.A.hear.ha.tol.B.heard.tol.C.heard.ha.told10.—I wondered ________.—They did it by working with a group.A.ho.h.ha.finishe.th.bookin.examC.ho.the.wil.leav.fo.Paris二、语言运用（满分15分）第一节（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分）阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

⼈教版初中英语⼋年级下册Unit8单元测试试题（含答案）⼋年级下册Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?⼀．单项选择1.Bob has got good exam results.His parents are proud of his_______.A. successB. chanceC. ideaD. dream2.________________! Once the concert starts, nobody is allowed to enter the concert hall.A. Look upB. Give upC. Grow upD. Hurry up3. ---Did you get Wechat red envelopes during the Spring Festival?---Yes.It’s______the most popular way of sending holiday presents now.A. totallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly4.Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden______A. competitionB. interviewC. treasureD. tradition5.Though the player was very tired，he still kept running______the finishing line.A. forB.withC. towardsD. from6.Technology has developed fast.Many new learning______have come into our life and changed the way we learn.A. memoriesB. languagesC. toolsD. choices7.When I put the wet glass on the table，I found it left a_______on the surface of the table.A. formB. secretC.symbolD. mark8.Tourists’ bad behavior will be_______by the government in our country from now on.A. recordedB. heardC. collectedD. spread9.---I_____my card. I want to report it.---You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A.lose B was losing C will lose D have lost10.--- Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers’ office ?----Maybe he_____his work yet.A. doesn’t finishB. hasn’t finishedC. haven't finishedD. don't finish11._________,or we'll be late for the exam and the teacher will be angry with us.A. Be carefulB. Come inC. Hurry upD. Wait a moment12.Mr. Lee made Wang Fei______the book from the teacher's office for him.A. getB. to getC. gotD.getting13.--- The volunteers really provided the athletes with support.---Exactly._________they helped make the event!A. What a great successB. What great successC. How a great successD. How great success14. Basketball is so exciting that______people play it for fun.A million B. two millions C million of D. millions of15.Mo Yan is a famous Chinese writer. He thinks that success______the person with a never-give-up attitude.A.drives outB. takes overC. belongs toD.gets into⼆．完形填空Home Alone is a very funny American film in 1990. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally（意外地）left at home alone.One night ___1___ Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They're planning to ___2___ to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would ___3___. In the morning, everyone wakes up very ___4___.They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident（偶然）.Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone—his ___5___ has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. Butlater on, he goes out and hears two ___6___ men called Harry and Marc planning to steal his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to ___7___ them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the ___8___ come and the men are taken away.The house is now a mess（混乱）, ___9___ Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is ___10___.1:A.before B.after C.on D.from2:A.ride B.drive C.fly D.walk3:A.run /doc/283cabf9b94cf7ec4afe04a1b0717fd5360cb21c.html e out C.fall down D.go away4:A.early /doc/283cabf9b94cf7ec4afe04a1b0717fd5360cb21c.html te C.quickly D.easily5:A.wish B.plan C.promise D.order6:A.brave B.nice C.bad D.honest7:A.kill B.catch C.please D.replace8:A.police B.family C.army D.class9:A.or B.but C.so D.as10:A.active B.quiet C.free D.safe三．阅读理解AJack London was born in 1876 in San Francisco, California. He may not have the easiest childhood, but it was colorful, and most likely contributed to the richness of his later writing. His family struggled financially by the time Jack had finished grammar school. He had to work to support himself. He spent much of his younger days along the waterfront district, hopping(跳)from job to job.But he was thirsty for more. He turned to books to satisfy his curiosity about the world and his quest(追求)for adventure. He read whenever he could, and was a regular at the public library. His horizons expanded, and he began to wander further and further.In 1897, he traveled to Canada’s Yukon, and then turned to pursue his writing seriously. His stories gained acceptance, and started to be published. He began to attract audience who liked his tales of adventures in the wild. Some of his best works,like The Call of the Wild and White Fang，reflected the brutal(野蛮的) life or death situations from those experiences in the wild.Jack London was a prolific(多产的)writer，authoring hundreds of short stories, articles, essays and novels. Many of his works, including his novels, are now considered to be classics.1.Jack London may not have the easiest childhood, but it was_______.A. InterestingB. seriousC. colorfulD. upset2. Jack London read whenever he could, and was a regular________A.in the supermarketB. at the parkC. at the public libraryD. on the street3. Jack London travelled to Canada’s Yukon_______A.in1876B.in1897C.in1899D.in19004. Many of Jack London’s works, including________are now considered to be classics.A. his novelsB. his paintingsC. his inventionsD. his son5.________is the best title(标题) of the passage.A. Jack London's Best WorksB. Jack London’ s ChildhoodC. Jack London's Life JourneyD. Jack London's Education BackgroundBTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places likeIran(伊朗), India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries’ weather, customs(风俗)，and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.26. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in______A. EnglandB. IranC. IndiaD. Australia27. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to_____-A. make money for his next tripB. tell people about his new companyC. draw people's attention to his familyD answer people's questions about his trip28. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A. It was longer and more popularB. It was the first travel book in the world.C. It talked about places most tourists did not go.D. It talked about a country's weather and custom29. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler’s company?A. His father started it.B.It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people work for itD. It has no books about travelling.30. The passage mainly talks about_______A. a great traveller and his booksB.a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companiesC（阅读短⽂，根据短⽂内容，从所给的选项中选择五个句⼦完成短⽂，使其⽂理通顺。

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 单元测试答案解析一、（一）【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C（二）【答案】6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C二、11.【答案】C【解析】be busy with sth. 意为“忙于某事”。

12.【答案】B【解析】句意：迈克一人在操场上打篮球，但他并不感到孤独。

alone“独自”，指客观上一个人；lonely“孤独的”，指主观上感到孤单。

故选B。

13.【答案】B【解析】decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。

故选B。

14.【答案】C【解析】由句意“妈妈让我每天吃一个苹果以保持健康”可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。

15.【答案】A【解析】used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。

由句意“他儿子过去经常吃冰激凌，但是现在他习惯于吃水果”可知选A。

16.【答案】A【解析】put off“推迟”；put on“穿上”；put up“张贴，挂起”：put down“放下”。

由上句句意“决不可把今天的工作推迟到明天”可知选A。

17.【答案】C【解析】will/shall一般用来提建议；向别人请求许可可用can/may。

“向别人借东西”是请求别人的许可，排除A、D两项。

Might 语气较弱，一般不常用于疑问句表示请求，疑问句表示请求一般用could/can/may。

故选C。

18.【答案】B【解析】help sb.out 意为“帮助某人摆脱困境”；cheer sb.up意为“（使）某人变得更高兴”。

19.【答案】A【解析】call sb.up 意为“给某人打电话”，宾语为代词时必须放在call 与up 中间，排除B、D两项；由后半句句意“否则我将上班迟到”可知前半句句意为“请给我打电话”。

故选A。

20.【答案】B【解析】put down“放下”；put up“张贴”；put of“推迟；拖延”；put on“穿上”。

期末测试卷班级得分姓名学号第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1. What does the woman want to do this weekendA. Go camping.B. Go swimming.C. Have a picnic.( )2. How does the man feel nowA. Happy.B. Sad.C. Tired.( )3. What does the man want to haveA. Cakes.B. Water.C. Coffee.( )4. What is Millie's mother doing abroadA. Working.B. Studying.C. Taking care of her son.( )5. What does the boy like about Taylor's new music videoA. Taylor's look.B. Taylor's music.C. Taylor's dance.第二节(共10 小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面2段对话和1段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

( )6. Who is SteveA. Tom's father.B. Tom's cousin.C. Tom's brother.( )7. What is Tom doing most probablyA. Having dinner.B. Watching a movie.C. Sleeping.( )8. When is the partyA. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

人教版八年级英语下学期期末测试题I. 根据音标和句意选择正确的单词（）1. Unluckily, a /∫ɪp/ sank in the Yangtze River on June 1st.A. shipB. sheepC. popD. drop（）2. /'weðә/ you like Indian food or Western food, you’ll find it all in Singapo re.A. WeatherB. WheelC. WhetherD. Waste（）3. We should never give up trying to /ә'ʧi:v/ our dreams.A. ancientB. againstC. anywayD. achieve（）4. I’ve recently been to a very /ʌn'ju:ʒuәl/ museum in India.A. unusualB. underwearC. unfairD. unlucky（）5. A few weeks ago, I found the /mɑ:rks/of another man’s feet on the sand.A. makeB. marksC. marryD. matterII．单项选择（）6. She ______to an English program while her parents ______TV.A. was listening; is watchingB. listened; were watchingC. was listening; watchedD. was listening; were watching（）7. —The Great Wall is famous all over the world. How long is it?—__________.A. It’s 8,859 kilometers longB. It’s about 200 meters deepC. It’s 6 meters wideD. It’s 8 meters high（）8. I play basketball every day because I want to play as as Yao Ming.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good（）9. Could you please the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.A. not to playB. not playC. don’t playD. to not play（）10. I think it would start a habit if you copy my homework.A. goodB. badC. wellD. wonderful（）11. —How long may I your dictionary?—For one week. But you mustn’t to others.A. keep; lendB. borrow; lendC. lend; be borrowedD. have; borrow （）12. —you the e-mail yet?—No, I haven’t. But I will do it later.A. Have; writtenB. Did; writeC. Will, writeD. Do; write（）13. To my , the square was so clean after the big meeting.A. surprise B surprised C. surprising D. surprises（）14. —I have too much housework to do at home!—ask your husband for help?A. You couldB. Why don’tC. Why notD. How about（）15. We shouldn’t our hopes. Everything will be better.A. put upB. cheer upC. fix upD. give up（）16. Nancy was angry and she sat there without saying a word.A. all the timeB. in silenceC. in dangerD. over and over（）17. The driver saw an old man on the side of the road .A lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie（）18. You may fail in the exam you study hard.A. UntilB. ifC. becauseD. unless（）19. —you please play tennis with me?—Sorry, I .A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; don’tD. Can; couldn’t（）20. The young man his money to buy new clothes for herself.A. ran out ofB. ran outC. ate upD. ran up（）21.We should never give up others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. for helping（）22. — Helen, _______you used to Sichuan food?— Yes, I love hot food.A. doB. areC. willD. have（）23. —Would you mind here?—I'm sorry about that. I'll go somewhere else.A. no smokingB. not smoking C .no smoke D. not smoke（）24. It is unhealthy for you so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep（）25. —What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of movies I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interestingIII. 完形填空In China, very few children make pocket money. 26 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 27 .When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help 28 do housework to make money at home. When they 29 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 30 during the summer holidays.There are many 31 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the 32 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 33 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to 34 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 35 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.（）26. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides（）27. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries（）28. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors（）29. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach（）30. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially（）31. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons（）32. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose（）33. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change（）34. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with（）35. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successfulIV. 阅读理解AAn old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages (优点) of reading?”The grandfather didn’t answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back home. The grandfatherlaughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”The next ti me the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and out.“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”（）36. What did the old man do every day?A. He carried water.B. He read books.C. He wrote something.D. He did some chores.（）37. After the grandson read books, he _________.A. was too busy to do itB. got up lateC. always forgot what he readD. he slept late（）38. What did the grandson use to get some water?A. A basket.B. A bowl.C. A glass.D. A cup.（）39. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.（）40. According to the grandpa’s words, what happens when he reads books?A. We will never have any changes.B. We can understand everything.C. We will be changed, inside and out.D. We can never forget what we read.BMy name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down（出故障）. It was 25 miles from my home.I wanted to get a ride（搭便车）, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home.I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.”On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas（汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.（）41. What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn’t reach the gas station.（）42. Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi（）43. From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.A. a club bossB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas station worker（）44. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.A. give her some moneyB. get on her busC. take her to her houseD. help others just as she did（）45. The best title（题目）of the passage is ________ .A. A kind old manB. Getting a rideC. Passing helpD. A broken carCThat day I sat on a shelf in a toy shop and looked out of the window as usual. Little children were passing infront of the toy shop. Sometimes they stopped by the window and looked at the toys and choose one or two forbuying, but it didn’t make me happy because I knew that no one wished to buy me. I was a lonely poor teddy(泰迪熊) bear. They put me on a shelf in a corner of the toy shop and forgot about me. Then I becamedisappointed, sad, and alone because little children didn’t pay attention to me and pushed me away when theywere looking for beautiful toys.One day a girl and her father were by passing the shop. Suddenly, she stopped and looked at the toys. By her clothes, I could tell they were not rich. She was about eight years old, thin, and sweet. They entered the shop. She searched the shelves and suddenly her eyes stopped at me. She reached out to take me and looked atme carefully. She said “daddy, I found a beautiful cheap teddy”. So they paid half price and cleaned me up. Ihave never been happier because I have an angel (天使) to care for me.（ ）46. The teddy bear _____when the children was shopping or passing by the shop.A. was sitting on the groundB. was out of the windowsC. was looking out of the windowD. was very excited（ ）47. The teddy bear was not happy, because _________.A. he was very uglyB. children didn’t like himC. children didn’t notice himD. something is wrong with him（ ）48. The little girl __________.A. was very poorB. didn’t li ke teddy bear at allC. was short and heavyD. was a seller girl of the toy shop（ ）49. The underline word “search” may mean ‘_____’ in Chinese.A. 打扫B. 观察C. 摆放D. 搜寻（ ）50. At last, ____________.A. the girl put the teddy on the shelf againB. the girl got the teddy bearC. paid the full price for the teddy bear.D. the girl was too poor to buy the teddy bear.Ⅴ．补全对话。

UNIT 1 Will people have robots？检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）A B C DE1. _______2. _______3. _________4. _________5.________II.听句子，选择你所听到句子的最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Because I had to go to school.B. Did you stay at home,tooC. Because my mother was ill.7. A. They were delicious. B. They were friendly. C. Theyare fine.8. A. Yes,I did. B. No,you didn’t. C. Yes,I do.9. A. It’s fifty yuan. B. It’s 100 ,000 yuan. C. It’s not cheap.10.A.Yes,I’d like some apples.B. Yes,I can.C. No,I don’t need your help.III. 听下面五组对话，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）11. What is the weather be like tomorrowA. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.12. How does the man go to workA. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.13. What does Tony want to be when he grows upA. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.14. What’s Jack doingA. He is playing with snow.B. He is walking in the wind.C. He is running in the rain.15. What will the family buyA. A telephone.B. A television.C. A computer.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。

2024年全新八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(人教版)一、听力部分1. 听录音，选择正确的图片。

（1）听力原文：This is my brother. He is twelve years old.（2）听力原文：She is my best friend. We go to school together.（3）听力原文：There are four people in my family. My father is a teacher.（4）听力原文：I like playing basketball. I play it every weekend.2. 听录音，判断正误。

（1）听力原文：My name is Tom. I am twelve years old.（2）听力原文：I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi.（3）听力原文：I like reading books. I read a book every day.（4）听力原文：I go to school bus. It takes me half an hour.二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. I have abrother and a sister. My brother is fourteen years old. He isin Grade 8. My sister is ten years old. She is in Grade 4. We go to school together every day.I like playing basketball. I play it every weekend. My brother likes playing football. He plays it every Monday and Wednesday. My sister likes reading books. She reads a book every day.1. What is the writer's name?A. TomB. Li HuaC. Mimi2. How old is the writer's brother?A. 12B. 14C. 103. What does the writer's brother like?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Reading books4. What does the writer's sister like?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Reading books三、词汇与语法1. 选择正确的单词或短语填空。

人教版八年级（下册）英语学科试题及答案英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共80分）听力部分（第一节）I．听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.II．根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。

听两遍。

（共6分，每小题1分）5. A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Tiring.6. A. About 10 meters. B. About 20 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers.7. A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.8. A. Because he did too much homework.B. Because he watched a soccer game until late.C. Because he caught a bad cold.9. A. Mr. Green’s daughter . B. Mrs. Green. C. Mr. Green’s father.10. A. Sunday. B. Wednesday. C. MondayIII．听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共6分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。

11. What does Joe want to be?A. An astronautB. An engineer.C. A scientist.12. Where will he live?A. On the moon.B. On a planet.C. On a space station.听第二段材料，回答第13和14小题。

期末测试限时：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子, 选择与句子内容相符的图片, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. For about 8 years.B. For about 9 years.C. Since 2015.7. A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.8. A. One year ago.B. Two years ago.C. Three years ago.9. A. Rock music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.10. A.80 pages.B. 120 pages.C. 200 pages.三、听两段对话, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第11和12小题11. How long has Lucy worked in the restaurant?A. For three weeks.B. For two weeks.C. For a month.12. What did Lucy use to do during the summer vacation?A. She used to stay at home.B. She used to travel a lot.C. She used to go camping.听第二段对话, 回答第13至15小题13. What was Jack doing just now?A. He was studying for exams in the library.B. He was eating snacks in the library.C. He was talking with a girl in the library.14. Why didn't Jack talk about the problem with the girl?A. Because he didn't have enough time.B. Because he didn't want to argue with her.C. Because he knew the girl very well.15. Where are they going now?A. To the classroom.B. To the supermarket.C. To the old library.四、听短文, 完成句子, 短文读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)16. Bill is____________ and Roy is seven.17. Nancy likes the toy ________ best among the toys.18. Nancy, Roy and Bill go to school by ________.19. Nancy's school is________ than Roy and Bill's.20. The Smith family often have a picnic in the______.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)21. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a22. —Did you hear any strange ________when the earthquake happened?—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and enjoying the beautiful ________ of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. sound; noiseC. whisper; noiseD. sound; voice23. We've got no coffee. Let's have tea ________.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead24. Chinese scientists have made great ________ in medical research.【2020·抚顺、本溪、辽阳】A. attentionB. progressC. informationD. pride25. The population of China ________ large. About four fifths of the population________ farmers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; be26. What a ________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.【2020·重庆A卷】A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever27. —Can you give me some advice about vacation trips?—Why not ________ going to Hainan Island?A. considerB. mindC. keepD. think28. —How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it's foggy(有雾的) today. I'm not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. Let's set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why29. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the leftspace for the people who________.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run awayD. pick up30. —How do you like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone?—It is ________ book I ________ since Grade Two. 【2020·大庆】A. the most interested; have readB. a more interested; readC. the most interesting; have readD. a more interesting; read六、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)【2020·潍坊改编】A group called New Story is working with a company called Icon to quickly build lots of houses for ________31 people in Tabasco, Mexico. The way they are building the houses is ________32—by 3D-printing technology.New Story works to bring cheap but ________33 houses to people who can't afford(支付得起)them. The group has built over 2, 700 houses in places ________34 Bolivia, El Salvador, Haiti and Mexico. In the past, New Story built ________35 houses in a normal way. But it ________36 a long time. That's ________37 NewStory began to work with Icon. Icon has developed a way to build houses ________38 by 3D-printing them with concrete(混凝土). Some areas where New Story wants to build houses suffer from earthquakes, ________39 Icon's houses have been designed(设计)to hold up in earthquake conditions.The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom. Because the houses are created with a computer design, it's easy to ________40 the design to meet the needs of different families. They are expected to live in later this year.31. A. young B. old C. rich D. poor32. A. common B. expensive C. unusual D. strong33. A. bad B. good C. tall D. short34. A. by B. with C. like D. between35. A. its B. his C. her D. my36. A. had B. took C. cost D. spent37. A. why B. how C. what D. when38. A. possibly B. quickly C. carefully D. suddenly39. A. for B. so C. or D. as40. A. share B. print C. change D. produce七、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)AA small village was being troubled by a lion. It would come out at night and kill people, as well as kill their chickens and cows.One day, the village leader sent a message to a great hunter Jonesie, asking him to come and kill the lion. Jonesie agreed and began to take action. Jonesie spent several nights waiting for the lion, but it never came out.Finally, Jonesie told the village leader to kill a cow and give him its hide (皮). He would wear the hide and pretend to be a cow so that the lion would come out. This way, he could get a chance to kill the lion. After putting the cow's skin over his shoulders, Jonesie went to a farm to wait for the lion.In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of shouting comingfrom the farm. They thought Jonesie was in danger and quickly ran to the farm. When they arrived, they saw Jonesie lying on the ground, groaning (呻吟) in pain. There was no sign of the lion at all.“What happened, Jonesie? Where is the lion? Did you get hurt? ” asked the village leader.“Forget the lion！” Jonesie shouted. “Who let the bull out? ”41. What does Jonesie do?A. A village leader.B. A hunter.C. A cow keeper.D. A farmer.42. What happened to Jonesie after several nights' waiting?A. Nothing happened.B. Jonesie killed the lion.C. The lion hurt Jonesie.D. The lion killed a cow.43. Why did Jonesie ask the village leader to kill a cow?A. Because he wanted to eat the beef.B. Because he needed a warm coat.C. Because he needed to pretend to be a cow to cheat the lion.D. Because he wanted to hide himself and run away from the lion.44. Who hurt Jonesie?A. The lion.B. The cow.C. The bull.D. Jonesie himself.45. Which is the best title of the passage?A. A brave hunterB. A small village's troubleC. The death of the lionD. The great lion hunterBLast week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. AlthoughToulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery(风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.Ajaccio is famous for being Nepoleon's birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it was a museum when we visited it.One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurant for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.46. How did the writer go to Ajaccio?A. By air.B. By ship.C. By train.D. By bus.47. How was the weather in Ajaccio?A. Hot.B. Dry.C. Cold.D. Rainy.48. What did NOT the writer do in Corte?A. Enjoyed the views.B. Visited the museum.C. Had a picnic.D. Visited the citadel.49. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.B. The writer didn't like eating the local food.C. The writer only visited the museum during the trip.D. The food in Corsica wasn't good.50. What's the best title for this passage?A. Ways to kill timeB. The food in CorsicaC. A trip to CorsicaD. A weekendCThere are many wonderful literature works in the world. They are still popular after so many years.51.Robinson had his adventure________.A. on the shipB. on a desert islandC. in the forestD. along the river52. According to the passage, ________ is a man who fights against nature and humanfate.A. Robinson CrusoeB. Daniel DefoeC. Harry PotterD. Lewis Carroll53. In fact, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a________.A. real adventureB. magical boyC. terrible experienceD. wonderful dream54. We can know that________ has been the most highly-paid novelist in history.A. HemingwayB. J.K.RowlingC. Lewis CarrollD. Alice55. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Adventure novels.B. Fantasy novels.C. Children's literature.D. Historical novels.八、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A)根据句意和汉语提示填写单词56. It is wrong to ________(欺骗)your teacher. You should tell the truth.57. Have you made a ________(决定)to go on a vacation?58. Daming is such an ________(诚实的) boy that we all like him.59. This plan is to ________(提供)young people with jobs.60. Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two ________ (千) years.B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空61.We all know that Hainan is in the ________ part of China.62. The woman found the hospital without ________.63. The ________ of the children can be heard here and there.64. Paul is much ________ than Jim, isn't he?65. The ________ of this sentence is not clear to me.九、补全对话(每小题1分, 共5分)根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两项多余A：Good morning. Sit down, please.B：Morning, doctor.A：________66B：I was caught in the rain. I've got a bad cough and my head hurts.A：Do you have a fever?B：________67 I feel terrible.A：Let me see… There's nothing serious.________68 Have a good rest, and you'll be fine soon.B：Thanks, I will.________69A：You'd better choose your clothes according to the weather report. The weather often changes in summer.B：How will the weather be tomorrow?A：________70 Now we're in the season of rain.B：What bad weather!A：When you go out, please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you.B：Thank you, doctor.十、选词填空(每小题1分, 共10分)阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。

人教版八年级英语下册期末考试题(附答案)一、选择填空1. -Have you ever been to Disneyland?-Yes. This is the second time I _____ there.A. goB. am goingC. have goneD. had gone答案：C2. Students are not allowed _____ in the classroom.A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. ate答案：C3. Mike is our head teacher. He_____ English for eight years.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach答案：C4. The two teachers both like a good chat, but _____ of them is very good at listening.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all答案：C5. The more you laugh, ______.A. you will feel happyB. you feel more happyC. you will feel the happierD. the happier you feel答案：D二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的A-D四个选项中选择6. A. give B. lend C. borrow D. ask答案：A7. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. tired答案：B8. A. spoke B. talked C. said D. shouted答案：C9. A. took B. saw C. bought D. lost答案：A10. A. happy B. disappointed C. angry D. interested答案：C三、阅读理解(AB)阅读下列两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(A)A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the Central Park is?B: Yes, sure. Take the No. 5 bus. Get off at the second stop and then turn left. The park is on your right.A: Can I walk there?B: Yes, you can. But it’s a little far. It’ll take you about half an hour to get there on foot（步行）.A: Is there a bus stop near here?B: Yes. Just go straight on this road and turn right. The bus stop is at the corner of the road.A: Thank you very much.11.Where is the Central Park?A. On the left of the second stop.B. On the right of the second stop.C. In front of the second stop.D. Behind the second stop.答案：B12.How much time does it take to get to the park on foot?A. About half an hour.B. About a quarter.C. About two hours.D. About three-quarters.答案：A(B)On May 8th, 1945, when the Second World War ended in Europe, there were parties all over Britain. People danced in the streets and sang songs, and everyone was happy that the war was over.13. What do people often do at the street parties?A. Bring along their own food and drink to share.B. Put up balloons in the street to decorate it.C. Have games and races for the adults.答案：A14. What happened on May 8th, 1945 in Britain?A. The Second World War ended in Europe.B. There were no parties all over Britain.C. People didn't dance in the streets.D. Everyone was sad that the war started again.答案：A四、任务型阅读请根据短文内容填写表格In Britain, animals are very important. (15)_______ of British families keep pets. They keep all sorts of animals such as dogs, cats, birds, fish and rabbits. Taking pets for a walk is a favourite pastime, and many parks have areas just for dogs. Some shops even let you take your pet inside. More and more British people are buying exotic（异国情调的）pets, like snakes, lizards and even spiders. But many people disagree (16)_______ keeping wild animals as pets. People should think carefully about how to care for the animals before (17)_______ them.In Britain, there are also many places to see wild animals. Zoos and safari parks are popular with children and adults alike. Animals lovers can watch (18)_______ rows of aquariums（水族馆）full of tropical fish or see tigers and lions on safari in their cars.15. How many British families keep pets?答案：Half（50%）16. What do many people disagree with?答案：Keeping wild animals as pets17. What should people do before keeping wild animals as pets?答案：They should think carefully about how to care for the animals.18. What can animal lovers see in zoos and safari parks?答案：They can watch rows of aquariums full of tropical fish orsee tigers and lions on safari in their cars.五、书面表达请介绍你的假期活动，要求包括：地点、时间、活动以及感受。

八年级下册英语(人教版)期末试卷及答案（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A. travellingB. humourC. connexionD. analyse2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (be) at the library every evening.3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'4. Which sentence is punctuated correctly?A. "Can you help me," she asked.B. "Can you help me?" she asked.C. "Can you help me she asked."D. "Can you help me!", she asked.5. What is the past participle of "go"?A. wentB. goneC. wentedD. goedI ______ go to the store, ______ I need to buy some groceries.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also7. Which sentence uses the correct form of "lie" or "lay"?A. I'm going to lay down for a nap.B. I'm going to lie down for a nap.C. I'm going to laid down for a nap.D. I'm going to lying down for a nap.8. Choose the correct possessive pronoun.This book is ______.A. hersB. her'sC. she'sD. sheA. She is more taller than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is tall than her sister.D. She is more tall than her sister.10. Choose the correct past tense form of the verb.I ______ (see) a movie last night.11. Which sentence uses the correct form of "there," "their," or "they're"?A. Their going to the store.B. There going to the store.C. They're going to the store.D. Their going too the store.12. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.If I ______ (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.13. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. priceyD. valuable14. Which sentence uses the correct form of "affect" or "effect"?A. The new law will have a big affect on the economy.B. The new law will have a big effect on the economy.C. The new law will have a big afect on the economy.D. The new law will have a big efect on the economy.15. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.By the time you arrive, they ______ (leave).二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16. "Whose" is the possessive form of "who." (True/False)17. "They're," "their," and "there" are homophones. (True/False)18. The past tense of "eat" is "ate." (True/False)19. "Affect" and "effect" are interchangeable.(True/False)20. "Its" and "it's" are the same. (True/False)21. "I" is always capitalized, even in the middle of a sentence. (True/False)22. "Loose" and "lose" are homophones. (True/False)23. An adverb modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. (True/False)24. "Alot" is a word. (True/False)25. "Could have" is the past perfect form of "can." (True/False)26. "Which" and "that" are interchangeable in relative clauses. (True/False)27. "Me" and "I" are the same. (True/False)28. "Fewer" and "less" are interchangeable. (True/False)30. "Who" is used for the subject of a sentence, and "whom" is used for the object. (True/False)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. I ______ (to see) a三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. I ______ (to see) a movie last night.32. She ______ (to go) to the store after work.33. We ______ (to eat) dinner at a restaurant.34. They ______ (to watch) TV all evening.35. He ______ (to read) a book before bed.36. She ______ (to write) a letter to her friend.37. I ______ (to play) soccer with my friends.38. They ______ (to travel) to Europe last summer.39. She ______ (to cook) dinner for us tonight.40. He ______ (to study) for his exam.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）41. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?42. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's."43. What is a conjunction, and provide an example.44. What is a reflexive pronoun, and give an example.45. What is the past perfect tense, and provide an example.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）46. Write a paragraph using at least five adjectives and five adverbs.47. Write a dialogue between two people using at least ten different verbs.48. Write a short story using the past perfect tense.49. Write a letter to a friend using at least ten different conjunctions.一、选择题答案1. A2. was3. children4. B5. gone6. A7. B8. hers9. B10. saw11. C12. would have13. A14. B15. will have left二、判断题答案16. True17. True18. True19. False20. False21. True22. True23. True24. False25. True26. False27. False28. False29. False30. True三、填空题答案31. saw32. went33. ate34. watched35. read36. wrote37. played38. traveled39. cooked40. studied四、简答题答案42. "Its" is a possessive pronoun that shows ownership. "It's" is a contraction for "it is" or "it has."43. A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Example: "and," "but," "or"44. A reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence. Example: "myself," "yourself," "himself"五、综合题答案46. Paragraph using adjectives and adverbs: "The beautiful, bright sun shone brilliantly in the clear, blue sky. The birds sang melodiously in the lush, green trees. The gentle, cool breeze blew softly, creating a peaceful, serene atmosphere. The children played energetically, laughing joyfully as they ran around the spacious, grassy field."47. Dialogue using verbs: Person A: "Can you help me find my keys?" Person B: "Sure, I'll help you look for them." Person A: "I think I remember putting them on the table." Person B: "Let's check the table first, and then we'll search the rest of the room." Person A: "Great, thanks for yourhelp!" Person B: "No problem, I'm glad to assist you."48. Short story using past perfect tense: "She had never seen the city before. She had always lived in a small town. When she arrived, she was amazed the tall buildings and bustling streets. She had never experienced such a vibrant and lively place. She couldn't wait to explore and discover all the city had to offer."49. Letter using conjunctions: "Dear friend, I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to tell you about my recent trip to the mountains. I had always wanted to go hiking, and I finally had the chance to do it. The scenery was breathtaking, and the air was so fresh and clean. I enjoyed every moment of it, and I can't wait to go back again. I also wanted to thank you for your support and encouragement. It means a lot to me, and I appreciate it more than you know. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Take care, [Your Name]"1. Spelling: Choice 1 tested the correct spelling of words.2. Verb forms: Choices 2, 10, 12, and 15 tested different verb forms, including past tense, past participle, and conditional.3. Plural forms: Choice 3 tested the plural form of nouns.4. Punctuation: Choice 4 tested the correct use of punctuation in sentences.5. Homophones: Choices 19 and 22 tested the correct useof homophones.6. Possessive pronouns: Choice 8 tested the correct useof possessive pronouns.8. Conjunctions: Choice 6 tested the correct use of conjunctions, and the letter in question 49 tested the use of conjunctions in a context.9. Pronouns: Choice 27 tested the correct use of pronouns.10. Tenses: Choices 10, 12, 15, and the short story in question 48 tested different verb tenses, including past tense, past perfect tense, and conditional.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：1. 选择题主要考察学生对单词拼写、动词形式、名词复数形式、标点符号、同音异义词、形容词和副词的比较级等方面的掌握。

人教版八年级(下册)英语学科试题及答案英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷Ｉ为选择题，卷IＩ为非选择题。

本试卷总分１２0分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I(选择题，共８0分）听力部分(第一节）I．听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分,每小题1分)1.A.B． C.2.A． B. C．3.A.B． C.4．A. B.C.IＩ．根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。

听两遍。

(共6分,每小题1分）5. A. Bｏrinｇ. ﻩﻩﻩB.Ｆantastiｃ. ﻩC. Tiｒing.6.A．About １０ｍeteｒｓ．ﻩB．About ２0 kｉlｏmeteｒｓ.ﻩﻩC．About 10 kilｏｍeters．7．A．Aｔhｏmｅ.ﻩﻩﻩB. In the supermａrkeｔ. C．In tｈe ｌibrary.8. A.Because hｅdid too mｕｃh hｏｍｅｗork.B.Bｅcaｕｓe ｈe watchｅｄａsoccer game ｕｎｔil ｌate.C. Because he ｃaugｈｔa ｂad cｏｌd.9. A. Mr. Ｇｒeeｎ’s dauｇｈterﻩ.ﻩB.Mｒs. Green．ﻩﻩ C.Mｒ. Greｅn’ｓｆather.10. Ａ. Suｎday. ﻩﻩＢ. Weｄｎeｓdａy．ﻩﻩﻩﻩC. MｏndａｙIII．听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共６分,每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。

1１．Ｗhａt does Joｅwａnｔto be?A.An astronaｕt ﻩＢ．Aｎenginｅer. C. Ａscientist.１２．Whｅre wilｌhe ｌｉve?A．Ｏn tｈｅｍｏｏｎ.ﻩB．On a planet．ﻩC．Oｎaｓpace ｓｔａtion.听第二段材料,回答第1３和1４小题。

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 单元测试一、单项选择（10分）（）1. －What ________ cold weather!－Yes. But it’s ________ unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. /; anD. a; the（）2. Every year, ________ farmers go to big cities to work.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of（）3. More than ________ of the students in our class enjoy watching TV.A. three quarterB. three quartersC. three fourthD. three fours（）4. －I’ve never been to a water park.－________.A. Me tooB. Me neitherC. Me alsoD. Me both（）5. －Have you ever been to Shenzhen?－Yes, I ________ there four months ago.A. have beenB. was goingC. wentD. is going（）6. ________ he wins ________ loses, we’ll give our best wishes to him.A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Whether; orD. Either; or（）7. The government made some plans to ________ people to do more exercise to keep healthy.A. agreeB. teachC. allowD. encourage（）8. I didn’t practice hard enough, and I ________ that I can’t win the match tomorrow.A. compareB. fearC. wishD. accept（）9. The little dog is too young to take care of ________. Let’s look after it!A. yourselfB. myselfC. itselfD. himself（）10. －Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?－Because I ________ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending二、完形填空（20分）The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known 1 “Europe Disney”, but it was renamed “Disneyland Paris” in 1994. It is now one of the most successful Disney theme2 in the wonld with up to 70 0003 a day during the warm summer months.The park has five different sections（部分）called “lands”. They are Main Streel US. Adventurelands, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Disneyland. After 4 the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet 5 and Donald Duck. 6 not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and 7 the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 8 . The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is,in fact, the 9 hotel in Westerm Europe.We know that you will love Disneyland because it has 10 for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!（）1. A. for B. as C. with D. at（）2. A. places B. gardens C. museums D. parks（）3. A. children B. visitors C. players D. workers（）4. A. living B. staying C. working D. visiting（）5. A. Superman B. Walt Mouse C. Tom and Jerry D. Micky Mouse （）6. A. What B. How C. When D. Why（）7. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receive（）8. A. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes（）9. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smaller（）10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing三、阅读理解（30分）AMany cities are popular with children. Sydney, Copenhagen, Los Angeles and London are four of them.Sydney, AustraliaSydney has many great beaches. You can swim and surf along the beaches. Centennial Park is another fantastic place to hang out. You can play football or have a picnic there.Copenhagen, DenmarkCopenhagen is the capital of Denmark. Here you can find the two oldest theme parks in the world, the Bakken Amusement Park and the Tivoli Amusement Park.Los Angeles, AmericaLos Angeles is the movie capital of the world. Hollywood is part of it. There are many famous film companies（公司）. Maybe you can meet the movie stars you like.London, EnglandLondon’s Natural History Museum is like a zoo. It has many kinds of animal specimens. The dinosaur skeletons（恐龙骨架）are always popular.（）1. ________ is the movie capital of the world.A. CopenhagenB. LondonC. SydneyD. Los Angeles（）2. The two oldest theme parks in the world are in ________.A. AustraliaB. DenmarkC. AmericaD. England（）3. The underlined word “specimens” means “________” in Chinese.A.标本B.玩具C.食物D.药品（）4. The writer wrote the passage to ________.A. teach readers something about geographyB. give readers suggestions about travelingC. talk about interesting places for childrenD. tell readers interesting stories about four great places（）5. Where can you probably see the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a travel magazine.C. In a science report.D. In a personal diary.BMy friend, Amy, once said to me, “Travelling alone is a life-changing experience”. I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s and I loved it. The experiences of travelling along really makes me more adventurous （有冒险精神的）. I think everyone should try at lea st once in their lives. Now I’m married. I go everywhere with my husband and it’s just not the same. The feeling of being on an adventure has gone. I miss travelling alone.I then thought of my first solo trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for sixmonths. （9）I find having holidays with other people is not as exciting as travelling alone. I don’t meet adventures with them but I can experience a lot on my own. When travelling by myself, I can choose from minute to minute what I will do next. I can visit a place that I didn’t plan to see before. （10）I can go there without having to agree with anyone first. I try to work out all my problems on my own and I become more independent.However, there is just one thing that is not so good for me. I always hope that the places I will visit have good hotels and safe transport routes（路线）. So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure whether the hotel is good or the transport routes are safe.任务一：回答下列问题。

人教版八年级下册英语单元测试题全套及答案Unit 1 综合试题（100分）一、单项填空（15分）21.---- Can you remember this par? We _______ here.---- Sure. But now I _______ in that swimming pool?A.are used to tae a wal; am used to swimB.are used to tae a wal; am used to swimminged to tae; used to swimed to tae a wal; am used to swimming22.---- Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m _______.---- Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A.in orderB. in troubleC. in public23.---- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.---- _______. You’d better see a doctor at once.A.I’m afraid notB. Sorry to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. You are right24.Huang iaoming and Angelababy _______ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A.gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away25.Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the tas on time _______ your job.A.withoutB. underC. withD. for26.---- I tried to mae Alice _______ her mind but I found it difficult.---- Well, I saw you _______ that when I went past.A.changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing27.You ______ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A.wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t28.Andrea Bocelli never _______ , which maes him a successful singer.A.taes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up29.He is to heavy. He has decided _______ some eercise to eep healthy.A.to taeB. not to taeC. tae30.What _______ news it is! Nobody _______ it.A.a surprising; believesB.surprising; believesC.a surprised; believeD.surprised; believe31.---- Do you want to buy the Camera?---- Yes, but it is _______ eperience _______ I can’t afford it.A.so; as toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. enough; that32.You drin _______. You need to give up _______.A.too much; driningB.too much; drinC.much too; driningD.much too; drin33.---- Which song do you lie better, Maria?---- I prefer the song Manual of Youth _______ is sung by TFBOYS.A.whichB. whoC. whomD. where34.You are ill. You’d better _______ for a while.A.lied downB. lay downC. lie downD. lie on35.There is something _______ with you. You’d better have a rest.A.rightB. wrongC. easyD. happy二、完型填空（10分）Mr. Blac wors in a hospital. As a good ____ ( 36 ), the people in the town lie him. He’s often ____ ( 37 ) to the patients and loos them over carefully. ____ ( 38 ) he’s always busy and has little time to rest.One morning Mr. Blac got to the hospital and saw there was a fat woman in the ____( 39 ) . He ased her to come into his office and ased, “____ ( 40 ), madam?”It was my birthday yesterday, sir,”said the woman. “My husband give me a ____ ( 41 ). But I couldn’t push my way in （设法进入）it.”“____ ( 42 ), madam,”said Mr. Blac. “You have to lose some weight. You’ll be able to ____ ( 43 ) your coat if you do all what I say.”“You’re ____ ( 44 ), sir,”said the fat woman. “He bought me not a coat, but a dear ____ ( 45 )!”36.A. doctor B. farmer C. soldier D. cleaner37.A. bad B. dangerous C. cold D. ind38.A. Or B. But C. So D. Then39.A. classroom B. waiting room C. par D. oo40.A. How do you do B. How are you C. What’s the matter D. How old are you41.A. house B. school C. shop D. present42.A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s a pleasure C. I have no idea D. It’s my favorite43.A. show B. wear C. sell D. wash44.A. right B. wrong C. easy D. safe45.A. bie B. bus C. car D. truc三、阅读理解（30分）ATeenager Jae Denham was siing（滑雪）with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his sis. His family didn’t now that he had a problem. They ept on siing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jae.Jae couldn’t find his si anywhere. In the end, he decided to tae his other si and wal down the mountain. But he couldn’t wor out the right way to go.It was now getting dar and he had a long way from any place of safety. He new that he might die that night in the cold temperature. But Jae ept calm（镇定）.At home, Jae watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice fromthese programmes and new that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous----15℃that night, but inside it Jae was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else’s tracs （轨迹）through the snow and follow them.”“I wanted to live my life.”remembers Jae. “So I got up and I found some si tracs and I followed those.”He waled and waled and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his si, he found a team f worers who came o save him. He was safe!His mom was very happy when she heard the news. Amaingly, Jae didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible eperience without any injuries.So, the net time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, thin of Jae. Sometimes TV can save your life!46.Jae’s parents didn’t now that he was missing until _______.A.they reached the foot of the mountainB.they began to si down the mountainC.a team of worers found JaeD.Jae lost one of his sis47.What was the most important decision Jae made for his safety?A.To go siing with his family in the USA.B.To search for the si that he had lost in the snow.C.To tae off his other si and wal down the mountain.D.To build a hole in the snow to eep himself warm.48.How did Jae get down the mountain in the net morning?A.He followed his parents.B.He followed the worers.C.He followed some si tracs.D.He followed some lights.49.What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Jae made a hole in the snow.b.Jae lost one of his sis.c.Jae finally saw lights.d.Jae sied with his family.A.d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d50.Facing the difficulties, Jae Denham was _______.A.polite and hardworingB.clam and cleverC.outgoing and helpfulD.warm and friendlyB阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1.下列哪个单词的发音与其他不同？A.catB.dogC.fishD.bird2.选择合适的单词填空：I_______myhomeworkyesterday.A.doB.didC.doesD.done3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hegotoschoolbus.B.Shedon'tlikeapples.C.TheyarewatchingTVnow.D.IamlikingEnglish.4.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.wroteB.writedC.writtenD.writes5.Choosetheoppositewordof"big":A.smallB.tallC.shortD.fat二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1."Cup"and"glass"arebothcontnersfordrinks.(T/F)2."Run"isthepasttenseof"running".(T/F)3."Heiseatinganapple"showsapresentcontinuousaction.(T/F)4."Ihavetwobrothers"meansthespeakerhastwomalesiblings.(T/F)5."Can"isusedtorequestoroffer.(T/F)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1.I_______(towatch)amovielastnight.2.She_______(togo)tothelibrarytomorrow.3._______youlikesomecoffee?4.They_______(totravel)aroundtheworldlastyear.5.He_______(nottofinish)hisworkyet.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Writethepasttenseof"sing".3.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglish?4.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?5.Explnthedifferencebetween"a"and"an".五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都喝咖啡。

八年级英语下册Unit2练习题班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.He is too sad, let’s c_______ him up.2.She wants to be a _______ (志愿者) in the Olympic Games.3.Do you know who is the o______ of this dog?4.There are _______ (几个) birds in the tree.5.We want to r______ some money to protect the pandas.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.She is ______ (ability) to sing well.2.Linda always helps her mother _______ (clean) the room.3.They hope _______ (have) summer holiday in Hainan.4.My mum asked me _______ (not play) computer games all the time.5.The little boy had to go there _______ (lonely).6.Our teacher gave up twenty minutes _______ (tell) this story.7.To his parents’ ________ (satisfy), he got the offer from this company.8.I’m too sad, there are lots of _________ (home) people in this country.9.Please imagine you _______ (fly) in the sky.10.They are excited _______ (visit) the Summer Palace.三、单项选择( )1.Little Tommy has a difficulty ______ after himself.A.lookB.lookingC.to lookD.to looking( )2.The Internet makes _____ easy ______ with each other.A.it; doingB.that; doingC.it; to doD.that; to do( )3.Reading English books ____ a good way _____ English.A.is; to learnB.are; to learnC.is; learningD.are; learning( )4.Mum, I’m hungry, can I stop ______ some cake?A.to haveB.haveC.havingD.to having( )5.Tony is ______ clever boy.A.soB.so aC.suchD.such a( )6.Lisa has a piano lesson _____ every Sunday afternoon.A.onB.inC./D.at( )7.The old man used ______ in the countryside, but now he is used _____ in the city.A.to live; to liveB.to living; to livingC.to live; to livingD.to living; to live( )8.The meeting is ______ because of the weather.A.put offB.put outC.Put awayD.put on( )9.-Tony is strong ____ English.A.inB.atC.onD.to( )10.She noticed a girl ______ in the corner when she was in the library.A.cryB.cryingC.to cryD.to crying四、翻译句子1.大明想出了一个好主意。

Unit 1 What's the matter？班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________（测试时间：90分钟总分：120分）听力部分（共20分）一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。

句子或对话念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )1．A．I have a pen.B．I have a toothache.C．It’s great.【答案】B【听力】What’s the matter, Frank?( )2．A．Yes, she is.B．I’m happy to hear that.C．She should go to see a doctor.【答案】C【听力】Lucy has a bad fever.( )3．A．Three days ago.B．Three days later.C．For three days.【答案】A【听力】When did your sore throat begin?( )4．A．I eat healthy food.B．I’m at school.C．I’m much better. Thank you.【答案】C【听力】How are you feeling now, Tom?( )5．A．I hope so.B．Good idea.C．You’re welcome.【答案】B【听力】You should lie down and rest for a few days.二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。

对话念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )6．What’s the matter with the woman?A．She is stressed out.B．She can’t sleep well.C．She has a cold.【答案】C【听力】M：Why are you taking the medicine?W：Because I have a bad cold.( )7．Which part did Cindy hurt?A．Her leg.B．Her arm.C．Her foot.【答案】A【听力】M：Where is Cindy? Did you see her?W：No, she fell down the stairs and hurt her leg. She is in hospital now. I want to cheer her up. Would you like to go with me?( )8．What did Jim do last weekend?A．He went to the movies.B．He played tennis.C．He danced with friends.【答案】B【听力】W：I went to the movies last weekend. How about you, Jim?M：I played tennis with my friends.( )9．What did the boy do last night?A．He played computer games.B．He watched the basketball game on TV.C．He did his homework.【答案】B【听力】W：Did you do your homework last night?M：No, I didn’t. I watched a basketball game on TV. It’s very interesting．( ) 10．Who is the woman?A．The boy’s grandma.B．The boy’s mother.C．The boy’s aunt.【答案】C【听力】W：Is this your mother?M：No, this is my aunt Gina.三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。

Unit 1 测试题第I卷一、单项选择。

（25分）( )1. ---What’s the matter __________you? ---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by( )2.---I had a___________ . ---You should go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache( )3.They agreed __________to a picnic on a sunny day. A. went B. going C. to go D. go ( )4.They are used to __________popular music and it made them feel relaxed.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )5.---Mum, I have a cold. ---You ___________ go to a doctor. I’ll take you to hospital.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t( )6.I saw Li Ming __________near the river on my way home.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played( )7.My uncle was _______ control of a small company. A. for B. in C. to D. on ( )8.The lady took _________X-ray and she showed __________X-ray to the doctor.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. an; an( )9. ---I have a cold. ---_____________ .A. That sounds greatB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry to hear that( )10. I couldn’t do it ____your great help. Thanks a lot. A. with B. without C. for D. to( )11.We should be careful when we___________ the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off( )12.Don’t always think_____ yourself, young man. A. about B. of C. out D. over( )13.Aron_____water five days later. A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. used out of( )14. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _________ .A. give up itB. give up themC. give it upD. give them up( )15. _________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help( )16. I think I should keep on ____ the guitar at home. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing( )17. He is too heavy. He decided __________ too much food.A. to eatB. not to eatC. to not eatD. eat( )18. The problem is _________ hard ____________ students can solve it.A. so, and fewB. so, that littleC. so, that fewD. so, that a little( )19. ---What happened _______ Mike? ---Oh, the basketball hit him ______ the nose.A. to, onB. to, inC. with, atD. with, for( )20. Jenny’s mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off( )21. A __________woman was saved from the ship on June 2 nd, 2015.A. 65 year oldB. 65-year-oldsC. 65-year-oldD. 65-years-old( )22. The doctor could save the old man _________ because all the passengers helped him.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. by the time( )23. The little boy is too young, so he has problems _________ with you.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talks( )24. He could do nothing without ____ TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch ( )25. —You swim so well. Who taught you? — Nobody. I learned by____________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. itself二、阅读理解 (15分) ADo you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a traditionalChinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it. Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素）A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them. Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat much of them.根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）误（B）( ) 26. If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you aren’t healthy.( ) 27. Tofu is healthy food.( ) 28. People only in China eat tofu.( ) 29. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.( ) 30. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.BMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”“You must do some exercise first.”“Which exercise?”“To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”( ) 31.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A. he liked the delicious foodB. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepersD. he was helpful to their business( ) 32.What did Mr. Jenkins do? A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.( ) 33.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.( ) 34.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .A. he didn’t go to dinnerB. he began to do some exerciseC. he went to ask the doctor for helpD. he had to take some medicine( ) 35.Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.CJim is a little boy who stays with his grandma. He likes sweets and cakes. 36. _______________And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom. One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 37. _______. “What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.38._______________ Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.39._______________ and was at school again. Mrs Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs Hunt. “40.____________”“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”请同学们把第一卷的答案写在横线上。