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六年级下册英语知识点总结第一单元(Unit1 How tall are you?)单词：tall—taller更高的short—shorter 更矮的strong—strong更强壮的old—older年龄更大的young—younger 更年轻的big—bigger更大的heavy—heavier 更重的long—longer 更长的thin—thinne更瘦的small—smaller 更小的dinosaur恐龙hall大厅metre，meter 米than比both 两个都kilogram千克，公斤countryside乡村low—lower更低的shadow阴影，影子smart—smarter更聪明的become开始变得，变成句子：1、That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2、You’re older than me. 你比我大。
3、How tall are you ?你有多高？I’m 1.65 metres.我身高1.65米。
4、What size are your shoes ?你穿多大号的鞋？5、My shoes are size 37. 我穿37号的鞋。
6 、Your feet are bigger than mine .你的脚比我的大。
7、How heavy are you ?你有多重？I’m48 kilograms .我体重48公斤。
8、It’s taller than both of us together .它比我们俩加在一起还高。
应该掌握的知识点：1、形容词变为比较级的变化规则：（1）一般情况下，在形容词的词尾直接加er。
如: tall—taller short—shorter.(2)以字母e结尾的形容词，在词尾直接加r，如：nice—nicer. late—later(3)以重读闭音节结尾，且结尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加er.如：big—bigger thin—thinner fat—fatter(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节形容词，先变y为i , 再加er。
广州版小学英语六年级下册单词表Unit1 Slow and steady wins the racesteady adv.庄重的win v.赢，赢得（woncarry v.携带;扛such adj.如此in such hurry如此勿忘silly adj.愚笨的hare n.野兔mean v.意思是（meant)tortoise n.龟proud adj.骄慢的careless adj.不小心的patient adj.耐烦的remember v.记住sad adj.悲伤的harder adv.更努力地Unit2 Waitinganother pron.另一个crash v.碰撞into prep.到；到......上ground n.地面die v.死pick up捡起easy adj.简易himself pron.他自己from then on从那时候起stop v.停止all day long整天appear v.出现go for it努力吧;加油happen to v.发生（于）Unit 3 What animal is it? difficult adj.困难的frog n.青蛙kangaroo n.袋鼠turn n.轮回;轮到的机会ocean n.海洋starfish n.海星Africa n.非洲tiger n.老虎Asia n.亚洲be called被称为lion n.狮子panda n.熊猫bamboo n.竹子elephant n.象giraffe n.长颈鹿neck n.脖子leaf n.树叶（leaves)Unit 4 We can save the animalssave v.拯救；节省only adj.唯一的；仅仅earth n.地球whale n.鲸鱼danger n.危险in danger处于危险中disappear v.消失forever adv.永远forest n.森林pollute v.污染made v.制造（make的过去式）make from用......制造fur n.皮毛see n.海洋Uint 5 Dr Sun Yatsenfamous adj.出名的Dr=doctor医生；博士person n.人history n.历史leader n.领袖free v. / adj使......解放inventor n.发明家invent v.发明bulb n.灯泡light bulb n.灯泡actor n.（男）演员movie n.电影musician n.音乐家Unit 6 Steve JobsiPad n.平板电脑probably adv.或许come true变成现实company n.公司game-maker n.游戏（机）制造者once adv&conj一次once again再一次successful adj.胜利return v.回到biggest adj.最大的iPod n.大容量播放器iPhone n.掌上智能手机Unit 7 It“s the polite thing to do manner n.礼貌seat n.座位impolite adj.没有礼貌的in need需要（的时候）as conj.当......的时候line n.队in line排队push v.推push in插队full adj.满的dish n.盘子；碟子laugh v.大笑laugh at嘲笑Help yourself to ...随便吃点...... throw v.扔；掉（threw）Unit 8 The magic wordsmagic adj.魔术word n.词；话语long ago很久以前sign n.指示牌none pron.没有人upset adj.失望；难过bottom n.底部inside adv.在里面dark adj.黑暗expect conj.除了expect for除......以外carry on with进行light v.点然light up点亮brightly adv.明朗地lead v.指引brought v.带；携带（bring)ever adv.永远；曾经Unit 9 Where will you go?abroad adv.在国外South Africa n.南非nature n.大自然choose v.选择（过chose)Sydney n.悉尼opera n.歌剧Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院harbour n.海港bridge n.桥Sydney Harbour Bridge悉尼海港大桥Japan n.日本Tokyo n.东京France n.法国Paris n.巴黎capital n.首都Washington D.C.华盛顿哥伦比亚区White House（美国）白宫tower n.塔TowerBridge n.塔桥Big Ben大本钟New Zealand n.新西兰Willington n.惠灵顿kiwi n.几维鸟Canada n.加拿大Ottawa n.渥太华maple n.枫树flag n.旗10 I can’t wait to see younaturaladj.自然的beauty n.美景waterfall n.瀑布Chinatown n.唐人街Toronto n.多伦多passport n.护照book v.订购ticket n.票airport n.飞机场land v.着陆；n.陆地。
教科版六年级下册基础知识汇总Unit 1Slow and steady wins the race 【重点单词】1．win赢，赢得（过去式是won) 2．carry携带；扛3．such如此4．silly愚蠢的5．mean意思是（过去式是meant) 6．proud骄傲的7．careless不小心的8．patient耐心的9．sad悲伤的10．harder更努力地11．tortoise龟12．hare野兔13．steady稳健的【重点短语】1.in such a hurry如此匆忙重点2.have a race赛跑3.have/take a rest休息4.work harder更努力地工作/学习5.be careful小心点儿6.be patient耐心点儿7.carry a heavy bag背一个重的书包8.talk on the phone打电话9.win the race赢得比赛10.try to do sth.尽量做某事11.eat..up吃光12.ride a bike骑自行车13.do sth. well把某事做好14.be like...像....一样15.go back to ..回到...【重点句子】1.What do you mean?你什么意思？当我们不明白对方说话的意思时，常用“What do you mean?”来询问对方。
例如：一What do you mean?你什么意思？一I mean you should drive slowly.我的意思是你应该慢点儿开车。
2.The hare was sure he would win so he took a rest.野兔确信他会赢，所以就休息了一会儿。
3.If I want to do something well,I should be careful and patient.如果我想做好某件事，我应该细心点儿，并且要耐心点儿。
Module 1 ChangesUnit 1 Xiaoling’s New Apartment一、单词★show 出示★change 改变★dark 黑暗的★far away from 远离★close to 靠近★grandma 奶奶，外婆★try 试pillow 枕头comfortable 舒适的kung fu 功夫，武术二、短语1. a lot closer to 离···近得多2. between...and... ···和···之间3. close to 靠近4. far away from 远离5. let me try 让我试试6. much bigger 大得多7. show sb. to sth. 给某人看某物8. show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看9. welcome to 欢迎到来三、句型1. Let me show you the changes between my oldbedroom and the new one.让我给你们看看我旧卧室和新卧室之间的变化。
OK./ All right. 好吧！2. You are nearer to the school now, aren’t you? 你现在离学校比较近，是吗？3. Your old house isn’t bigger than the new one, isit? 你的旧房子不比新房子大，不是吗？4. The bed and the pillows are presents from mygrandma and grandpa for my new bedroom.这张床和枕头是我爷爷奶奶送给我住新卧室的礼物。
5. Here I come. 我来了！6. My bedroom was nice and clean before, butnow it’s messy.之前我的卧室又漂亮又干净，可现在乱七八糟的。
Unit 1 slow and steady wins the race1.稳健的__________________2.赢__________________3.尝试_____________________4.携带扛_____________5.如此匆忙_________________6.愚蠢的_____________________7.意思是_____________________ 8.骄傲的_____________________9.不小心的___________________ 10.耐心的_____________________11.记住_____________________ 12. 悲伤的_____________________13.努力地_____________________ 14.更努力_____________________二词组记得牢in a hurry 匆忙in such a hurry 如此匆忙be like 像??一样be patient 耐心点talk on the phone 讲电话carry a heavy bag 背很重的包work harder 更努力地工作或学习slow and steady 稳打稳扎三要点难点都知道1.try to do something 努力做某事如 She tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken.因为右手受伤了所以她努力用左手吃饭。
2.in a hurry 匆忙着急如 In the morning, everybody is in a hurry. 早上的时候每个人都很匆忙。
3. You are like that silly hare. Like 像??一样,如The flower is like a cup. 这花像一个茶杯。
Unit 1 slow and steady wins the race1.稳健的2.赢3.尝试4.携带扛5.如此匆忙6. 愚蠢的7.意思是8.骄傲的9.不小心的10.耐心的11.记住12. 悲伤的13.努力地14.更努力二词组记得牢in a hurry 匆忙in such a hurry 如此匆忙be like 像??一样be patient 耐心点talk on the phone 讲电话carry a heavy bag 背很重的包work harder 更努力地工作或学习slow and steady 稳打稳扎三要点难点都知道1.t ry to do something 努力做某事如 She tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken.因为右手受伤了所以她努力用左手吃饭。
2.i n a hurry 匆忙着急如 In the morning, everybody is in a hurry. 早上的时候每个人都很匆忙。
3.You are like that silly hare. Like 像??一样,如The flower is like a cup. 这花像一个茶杯。
4.一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态动词第三人称变化规律3以结尾的单词去加。
4特殊情况。
模块练习一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。
ask---- meet---- teach---- sit----kick---- look---- listen---- eat----put---- knock---- open---- give----see---- pull---- show---- wash----try---- take---- wake---- shut----count---- share---- post---- play----hide---- seek---- hold---- stand----do---- jump---- stop---- touch----二、写出下列动词的原形。
新版⼴州六年级英语下册Unit3...Module 2Module 2重点难点⼀、如何描述动物1.描述动物的外貌特征：如颜⾊、⼤⼩、形状等e.g. It is black and white.It is big and strong.It has a very long neck.It looks like a star.2.说明动物的居住地e.g. It lives in Africa3. 描述动物的喜好和习性：如喜欢吃的⾷物、能够或不能够做的事情等e.g. It likes eating bamboo.It can jump, but it can’t fly.⼆、⽤英语表达“污染地球”及“保护地球”Jiamin:1 Let’s play a game. Can you guess this 2 animal’s name? It has two strong back legs and 3 can jump very far. Janet:Hmm...that's difficult. A frog?Jiamin: No. It usually has brown or grey hair and 4 it’s from Australia.Xiaoling:T hat’s easy. it’s a kangaroo.5My turn. This animal looks like a star and it lives in the ocean What ist? Ben:Is it a starfish?Xiaoling:Y es, it is. You try, Janet.Janet:It is a large cat. It 6 loves eating meat. It is yellow and lives in Africa.Ben: A tiger?Janet:No. Tigers live in Asia, not Africa. It 7 is also called the “King of the Animals”Jiamin: I know. A lion.1. Let’s play a game.let’s=let us.①us是we的宾格形式。
Unit 8The magic words一、单词写得出1.魔术的2.词，话语3.很久以4.指示牌5.没有人6.在里面7.底部8.黑暗的9.除了…之外10.进行11点亮12.明朗地13.路14.指引，引路15.带,携带16.永远,曾经二、词组记得牢inthemiddleof在…中间walkthroughapark穿过公园manymore其他更过的noneofthem没有一个cryout喊出声at the bottom of在…的底部A tree with a sign on it一颗挂着牌子的树lead to通向…the best party ever最佳的派对this is why…这就是…的原因full of…满是…三、要点难点都知道1.情态动词should表示“应该，劝告，建议，命令”否定为shouldn’tI should help her because she is in danger.她现在处于危险中，我应该帮助她。
You shouldn’t play computers all day.你真不应该整天玩电脑。
Must表示“必须，必要”否定mustn’t表示“禁止，不准”注意，must提问否定回答使用needn’t,而不能用mustn’tWe must go to school now.我们现在必须去学校。
We mustn’t swim in the river.我们不准在河里游泳。
Will表示“将来”，常用语大凡将来时；否定为“won’t”He will be back in ten minutes.她十分钟内将回来。
We won’t play computers games again.我们将不会玩电脑游戏。
运用合适的情态动词填空。
must , can , may ,mustn’t , needn’t, can’t .1._________ you tell me the way to the Beijing Road ?2.__________ I have some bread?3.The chair is wet. You _______ sit on it.4._________ I come in ?5.We ________ hand in our homework in time.6._________weborrowbookswithanIDcard?No,you_______.7._________ I return the book in time ? No , you _______.8.We ________ listen to him first.四、单元练一练听力部分听录音，选出一个与其相对应的答语，录音播放两遍。
Unit 1slow and steady wins the race得牢in a hurry匆忙in such a hurry 如此匆忙be like 像⋯一be patient耐心点talk on the phone carry a heavy bag 背很重的包work harder 更努力地工作或学slow and steady 打扎三要点点都知道1. try to do something 努力做某事如： She tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken. 因右手受了所以她努力用左手吃。
2.in a hurry 匆忙，着急如：In the morning, everybody is in a hurry. 早上的候每个人都很匆忙。
3. You are like that silly hare. Like 像 ??一 ,如 The flower is like a cup. 花像一个茶杯。
4.一般在表示在常反复生的作、存在的状或性的作的第三人称化律：1 一般情况直接加_____________________。
2 以 _____________________尾的加_____________________。
3 以 _____________________尾的去___________加___________________。
4 特殊情况 ________________。
unit2 waiting for another hare【知考点一】Ving 做主，用数名作主，在的基上加ing,使具有名的各种特征，可作名灵活使用。
Reading is an art. 是一种。
Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣。
_________ __________ believing. （眼）【知考点二】pick up1. pick up ：起，拾起pick up sth = pick sth up 起某物pick up the hare = pick the hare up 若代，只能位于pick 与 up 之把它起来pick it up2.pick up ：用（）来接，到某去接某人，也可以是中途便把人或物走。
Your books are on the ground , please_______________________.把(他起来 )【知考点三】hard work与work hardwork hard 努力工作（短）hard work繁重的工作（名短）例句： If you work hard you will succeed. 如果你努力工作，你就会成功。
Working in the field every day is hard work.学用功____________努力的学【知考点四】辨析another other others1、other 可作形容或代，做形容，意思是“ 的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。
如： Do youhave any other question(s)? 你有其他？ Ask some other people. 人吧！ Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。
2、others 是 other 的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。
在句中可作主、。
如： Give me some others, please. 我的西吧。
3、another=an+ other，既可作形容，也可作代，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修数可数名。
如：I don ’t likethis one. Please show me another. 我不喜一个，我看看另一个。
【知考点五】stop doing sth1、stop doing停止正在做的某事。
例：I must stop smoking.我必戒烟了。
2、stop to do停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。
个“ do代”表的就是即将做的事情。
例： They stop to play football.【知识考点六】 from then onfrom then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起【知识考点七】反身代词myself yourself himself herself itself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselves yourselves themselves themselves themselves我们自己你们自己他们自己她们自己它们自己【知识考点八】注意以下词组中to 的用法have nothing to eat 没东西吃have nothing to say没话说have nothing to to没事可做【知识考点九】 One day, a farmer was working in the field. 使用的是过去进行时态。
过去进行时用来讲述过去某个时间正在发生的事情。
将现在进行时中的be 动词 am, is, are 变为 was,were 就构成过去进行时了。
例如： They were watching TV when you called.【知识考点十】一般过去时动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是 e 加 d，如： taste-tasted3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如： stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的，变y 为 i，再加 -ed，如： study-studied词组记得牢Play a game 玩个游戏back leg 后腿Look like看起来像king of the animals 动物之王要点难点都知道1.英语语法之肯定句变否定句，肯定句变否定句口诀，给句子分析它，看它结构是哪个主加 be 后加 not 其他一切全照抄，主加动词主重要， don't doesn't 来帮忙， don't doesn't 中间夹doesn't doesn't 最特殊第三人称单数全靠它。
Unit 4 We can save the animals +-词组记得牢Many other 其他许多的in danger 处于危险中Disappear forever 永远消失cut down forests 砍伐森林Pollute ocean 污染海洋have no place to live in 没有的地方生活Things made from animals 动物制成品do something about it 为此做点生么Plant trees 栽种树木work together 共同努力，合作Save the animals 挽救动物要点难点都知道1.肯定句中并列部分最后两个词用 and 连接，否定句中用 or 连接，如 :I have a rabbit, a cat and two birds.She doesn ’ t have any toys or pets.2.Many people buy things made from these animals, like medicines, fur coats and even foods.Like 意思是：“如，如” Chinese are good at sports like badminton, table tennis and swimming.3.never 开的祈使句表示烈的否定，相当于“千万不要，一定不要”：Module 3 Famous people主要短：about a famous historical person(有关于一位著名的史人物)、be born in /on⋯the father of modern China, go on，try to+ 的原形， started to+原， begin to +原，make a speech,in the forest, take from⋯, give to⋯find,found–， hold-held, pay-paid(支付 )，in the end, become poorer and poorer.： writer, painter, inventor, musician, scientist, film star, composer, politician, coach, dancer, singer, architect,主要句型：1.Dr Sun Yatsen was born in Guangdong.(地点前用 in)He was born in 1866.(年和月前用in) I was born on August 17th, 1998.( 有具体的日期，用on)2.What do you mean?(你指的是什么意思？ )3． He was against the emperor.4.He tried to change China and free the people.5． In 1976, the Chinese people lost their Premier Zhou Enlai. =Premier Zhou Enlai died in 1976.6.It doesn ’ t matter没关.系( )7.Can you tell me more about him?( 注意 more 的位置 )8.When was he born and when did he die?------ He was born in 1881 and died in 1936.主要法：1、I think he loved the people and the people loved him.( 从句 )He died in 1791 when he was 35years old.(状从句 )2、In the 14th century 在 14 世（指从1300 年-1399 年）3、the +形容是指某一的人。
the poor指人。
4、 be+行的去分构成了被。
被中的仍旧要考。
The 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing. （已行了，所以用被的去）The 2010 Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou. （未行，用被的将来）年代的法●大多数的没有“ 0的”年代都是看作两个十位的数字来比如：1981 nineteen eighty-one●但是有零的就不一了：1）三个零：就是把年代直接作...thousand如：2000 two thousand2）两个零在中：要作：... thousand and ...如：2008 two thousand and eight3）两个零在尾：要把前面两个数字成十位数，后面加上hundred 如： 1900 nineteen hundred4）一个零在百位，一个零在个位：作：...thousand and ...ty 如： 1090 one thousand and ninety5）只有一个零在个位：仍旧看成两个十位数来如：1990 nineteen ninety6）只有一个零在十位：前面两位当作十位数来，十位的零作“ oh，”个位直接如： 1906 nineteen oh six7）只有一个零在百位：有两种法：第一种法：仍旧看成两个十位数来如： 2015 twenty fifteen第二种法：作... thousand and ...如：2015 two thousand and fifteen8）公元前BC公元ADUnit 8 The magic words得牢in the middle of 在⋯中walk through a park 穿公园many more 其他更的none of them 没有一个cry out 喊出声at the bottom of 在⋯的底部A tree with a sign on it一挂着牌子的lead to 通向⋯the best party ever 最好的派this is why ⋯就是⋯的原因full of ⋯是⋯三、要点点都知道1.情： should 表示“ ，告，建，命令”否定 shouldn ’tI should help her because she is in danger她.在于危中，我帮助她。
