2020届高考英语三轮复习回扣课本精讲精练复习 Unit1 Women of achievement学案 新人教版必修4

Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.单词拼写1．Anyone can be a victim of road accidents if he doesn't observe(遵守)traffic regulations.2．Having a large family to support(支撑；养活)，he took up two part-time jobs in his spare time.3．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect(尊敬)for him.4．He thinks it worthwhile(值得的)to devote all his life to teaching since he has won great respect from his students.5．When customers place an order with us，their order should be delivered (运送)within a week.6．None of us had seen an emergency(紧急情况)like this and we were all terrified.7．Inspired(鼓舞)by the speech，the little girl made up her mind to work even harder.8．What do you intend(打算)to do when you have finished your studies in the UK?Ⅱ.单句改错1．It struck to me that the phone number I had told them was wrong.struck→occurred/came2．It is very easy to find a book intending for children.intending→intended 3．I don't want to argue you—just do it！you前加with4．Each time he delivered a letter for Mrs Brown，he had to finish his work quite late，because she lived far away.for→to5．You will be successful in the interview once you will have confidence.will 去掉6．He has behaved bad towards his wife.bad→badly7．The book referring to by him is well worth reading again.referring→referred 8．I've come to pay my respect to Mrs Green.respect→respectsⅢ.教材与语法填空Jane Goodall has studied the chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave 1.like humans.2.Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment.However，this was not easy.When she arrived at Gombe in 1960，it was 3.unusual(usual) for a woman to live in the forest.Only after her mother came to help her for 4.the first few months was she allowed to begin herproject.She spent many years 5.observing (observe) and recording their daily activities ，and watching them wake up was her first activity of every day.She also discovered 6.how chimps communicate with each other.She 7.has argued (argue) that they should be left around the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.She has helped to set up special places 8.where they can live safely.She has achieved everything she wanted to do ，and she 9.is respected (respect) by many people around the world.And now she inspires those who want to cheer the10.achievements (achieve) of women.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错I came across a article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi on chance.One of her books explained how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies caught my eye.Then I do some research by raising some question about her.Further reading made me to realize it was hard work and determined as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.And that made her succeed was her kindness and consideration. She often went lately at night to deliver a baby for a poor family.I was excited and wanted to carry her career.答案：I came across a an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi on bychance. One ofher books explained explaininghow to cut the death rate from having and caring for babiescaught my eye. Then I do did some research by raising some question questionsabout her.Further reading made me to realize it was hard work and determined determinationaswell as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.And that whatmade her succeedwas her kindness and consideration.She often went lately lateat night to deliver a babyfor a poor family.I was excited and wanted to carry ∧onher career.Ⅴ.话题微写作1．屠呦呦，1930年12月30日出生在中国浙江宁波。

Unit 1李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The little boy's bad behaviour(behave)at the party made his parents upset.2．He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage(manage) the company.3．He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.4．With our teacher supporting (support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5．You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.6．Last night Bruce was observed to leave (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.7．I deeply appreciate your kindness (kind) in coming so far to meet me.8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.9．We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his scientific achievements (achieve)．10．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment (entertain)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion. out→on 2．I often look at the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet. at→up3．It didn't occur him that she would refuse his invitation. occur后加to4．It is very easy to find a book intending for children. intending→intended5．You promised to deliver the goods for our company immediately，but we haven't seen any of them yet. for→toⅢ.佳句写作1．我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。

Unit 1Women of achievement一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累inspi⇩1.“鼓舞；激励”动词家族 ①inspire 鼓舞；激发 ②encourage 鼓励；激励 ③motivate 激发；激励 2.以­hood 为后缀的名词面面观①child hood 童年②adulthood 成年 ③boyhood 少年时代 ④brotherhood 手足之情 ⑤neighborhood 邻里；社区；街坊3.以­ency 结尾的高频名词小结①emergency 紧急情况 ②efficiency 效率；功率 ③tendency 趋向；趋势 ④fluency 流利；流畅 4.以­ist 为后缀的高频名词全接触①specialist 专家 ②journalist 记者 ③psychologist 心理学家 ④economist 经济学家5.后缀­ation 高频名词集锦 ①inspiration 灵感；鼓舞②consideration 考虑 ③celebration 庆祝；庆典 ④congratulation 祝贺 ⑤appreciation 欣赏；感激⑥civilization 文明 ⑦expectation 期望 ⑧adaptation 适应；改编本二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多1.“v.＋off”短语速记①move of f 离开；出发②pay off还清；取得好结果⑤take off起飞；脱掉⑦set off出发；爆炸③put off推迟④show off炫耀；卖弄⑥give off 发出(光、热、气味等)2.“查字典”的多种表达①look up a word in adictionary②refer to a dictionary③consult a dictionary三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通Hans is a man of great achievements， who argues that every one of us should try our best to help those in need. Once Hans was askedto deliver a speech at the graduation in Harvard University. He said，“Caring for children is an ordinary job， but don't look down uponordinary jobs. Once you begin to do something，you must carry on withit， otherwise you will never achieve anything. Only when you are oldlooking back and saying that you have tried your best will you becontent with your life.”1．argue vi.& vt.讨论；辩论；争辩；说服It's no use arguing_with_him about the question for he won't change his opinion.关于这个问题和他争论是没有用的，他不会改变自己的观点的。

Unit 1 Women of achievement基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. adj.值得的;值得做的2. vt.& n.尊敬;尊重;敬意3. n.&vt.支持;拥护4. n.仁慈;好意5. vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)6. adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的7. vt.& vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现8. vt.观察;观测;遵守9. vt.计划;打算阅读词汇1.welfare n.2.project n.3.institute n.4.specialist n.5.campaign n.& vi.6.shade n.&vt.7.nest n.8.bond n.9.childhood n.10.outspoken adj.11.entertainment n.12.crowd n.&vt.13.audience n.14.rate n.15.emergency n.16.generation n.拓展词汇1. n.成就;功绩→ v.完成;达到2. n.连接;关系→ v.连接3. n.组织;机构;团体→vt.组织4. vt.& vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现→ n.行为;举止;习性5. vt.观察;观测;遵守→ n.观察;观测6. vt.& vi.讨论;辩论;争论→ n.争论;争辩;争吵7. vt.鼓舞;激发;启示→adj.品质优秀的;能力卓越的→adj.鼓舞人心的→n.鼓舞人心的人(或事物);灵感8. vi.谈到;查阅;参考→ n.提及;涉及;参考;查阅9. n.疾病;恶心→adj.生病的10. vt.计划;打算→ n.打算;目的;意图11. adj.考虑周到的→ v.考虑;认为→ n.考虑;体谅→ prep.考虑到二、高频短语1. 离开;出发2. 过着……的生活3. (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海4. 蔑视;瞧不起5. 查阅;参考;谈到6. 碰巧;凑巧7. (偶然)遇见;碰见8. 继续;坚持9. 献身于……;致力于……10. 解决;锻炼身体三、经典句型1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months (她才得以开始自己的计划).2. (我一旦停下来), it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.3. (我突然想起)how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.4.Further reading made me realize that (是苦干、决心和善良的天性)that got her into medical school.5.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, (劳累了一天之后), went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Having a large family to (支撑;养活), he took up two part-time jobs in his spare time.2.He is such a great man that all of us have the greatest (尊敬) for him.st week, I returned to the village where I grew up in my (童年).4.I’m having some flowers (递送) for her birthday.5.There is a (一代) gap between my parents and me.6.Helping others in need is a (值得的) matter.7.The (听众) was of no less than five thousand.8.He drove the injured to the nearest hospital out of (好意).9.In time of success we remain (谦虚的), while in time of difficulty we keepstrong-minded.10.She tried to sleep, but too many thoughts (涌入脑海)on her.11.Always check the oil and the water before you (起程).12.Mr. Garcia (蔑视;瞧不起)anyone who doesn’t work hard.13.I (遇见;碰见)this old photograph when looking for a Book yesterday.14.You’ll have an accident if you (继续)driving like that.15. (专心于)his research work, the scientist has little time to spend with his family.16.Your notes are excellent materials to (查阅;参考)when you are studying for a test.(二)单句填空1.Do you believe that there’s a (connect) between smoking and heart disease?2.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of .(achieve)3.I became when I heard her speech. (inspire)4.He against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond that smoking was harmful to health. At last, he us out of smoking. (argue)5.It is of you to take his illness into . (consider)6.The rich man went abroad with the of trying his fortune, while the poor man to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)7.Much to my surprise, he as if nothing had happened. In general, I was quite pleased with his .(behave)二、经典句型仿写1.当消防队员正试图控制火势时,直升机飞向着火的大楼。

2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement讲义新人教版必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇英译汉[第一屏听写] 1．welfare n．福利；福利事业2．project n. 项目；工程；规划3．institute n. 学会；学院；协会4．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者5．shade n. 荫；阴凉处vt. 遮住光线6．bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带[第二屏听写] 7．nest n．巢；窝8．outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚9．entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演10．career n. 事业；生涯11．rate n. 比率；速度12．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况13．determination n. 决心；果断14．modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Ⅱ.高频词汇汉译英[第三屏听写] 1．achievementn．成就；功绩2．connectionn. 连接；关系3．campaignn. 运动；战役vi. 作战；参加运动4．organizationn. 组织；机构；团体5．behavevt.vi. 举动；举止或行为表现6．behaviourn. 行为；举止；习性7．worthwhileadj. 值得的；值得做的8．observevt. 观察；观测；遵守[第四屏听写] 9．observationn．观察；观测10．childhoodn. 童年；幼年时代11．respectvt.n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意12．arguevt.vi. 讨论；辩论；争论13．argumentn. 争论；争辩；争吵14．crowdn. 人群；观众vt. 挤满；使拥挤15．inspirevt. 鼓舞；激发；启示[第五屏听写] 16．inspirationn．灵感；鼓舞17．supportn．vt. 支持；拥护18．refervi. 谈到；查阅；参考19．audiencen. 观众；听众；读者20．sicknessn. 疾病；恶心21．intendvt. 计划；打算22．generationn. 一代；一辈[第六屏听写] 23．kindnessn．仁慈；好意24．considerateadj. 考虑周到的25．considerationn. 考虑；体谅26．delivervt. 递送；生小孩儿；接生；发表演说等27．human_being人28．move_off离开；起程；出发29．lead_a_..._life过着的生活[第七屏听写] 30．crowd_in 想法、问题等涌上心头；涌入脑海31．look_down_upon/on蔑视；瞧不起32．refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到33．by_chance碰巧；凑巧34．come_across 偶然遇见；碰见35．carry_on继续；坚持二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾一分类识记单词用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意英译汉1.welfare n．福利；福利事业 2.specialist n. 专家；专业工作者 3.shade n. 荫；阴凉处vt. 遮住光线4.emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况5.entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 6.career n. 事业；生涯7.modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Ⅱ.写其形汉译英 1.campaignn. 运动；战役vi. 作战；参加运动 anizationn. 组织；机构；团体3.childhoodn. 童年；幼年时代 4.crowdn. 人群；观众vt. 挤满；使拥挤5.audiencen. 观众；听众；读者 6.sicknessn. 疾病；恶心核心单词练通 1.The teenager from the United States was widely respected 尊重for what she had done. 2.It is very considerate of you to deliver 递送milk to our door every morning. 3.Each time you spend on your card, a small donation is made to a worthwhile 值得的cause. 4.The old custom has been passed along to us by one generation 一代after another.5.Having a large family to support 养活, he took up two part-time jobs in his spare time.6.Some students are going to observe 庆祝Christmas Day with their foreign teachers.7.Sometimes, a small act of kindness 好意does make a difference. 拓展单词用活[记全记牢] 1.achievement n．成就；功绩→achievevt.完成；达到 2.connection n．连接；关系→connectvt.连接→connectedadj.有联系的 3.behave vt.vi.举动；举止或行为表现→behaviourn．行为；举止；习性4.argue vt.vi.讨论；辩论；争论；说服→argumentn．争论；争辩；争吵 5.inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的→inspirationn．鼓舞；灵感6.refervi.谈到；查阅；参考→referencen．提及；涉及；参考；查阅7.intend vt.计划；打算→intentionn．打算；目的；意图8.considerate adj.考虑周到的→considerv．考虑；认为→considerationn．考虑；体谅→consideringprep.考虑到[用准用活] 1.It is generally believed that there is connection connect between smoking and lung cancer. 2.The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behaviour in front of others.behave 3.The rich man went abroad with the intention of trying his fortune, while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.intend 4.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement.achieve 5.Listening to his inspiring speech, we were inspired to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also inspiration.inspire 6.He argued against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health. At last, he argued us out of smoking.argue ⇩1.“鼓舞；激励”动词家族①inspire 鼓舞；激发②encourage 鼓励；激励③motivate 激发；激励④stimulate 鼓舞；激励2.后缀-ation高频名词集锦①inspiration 鼓舞；灵感②consideration 考虑③celebration 庆祝；庆典④appreciation 欣赏；感激⑤expectation 期望 3.以-ist结尾的高频名词全接触①specialist 专家②journalist 记者③psychologist 心理学家④economist 经济学家二语段串记短语不枯燥·兴趣高先写对再用准第一组 1.move_off 离开；起程；出发2.lead/live_a_..._life 过着的生活 3.crowd_in 想法、问题等涌上心头；涌入脑海 4.look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起e_across 偶然遇见；碰见The other day, I ①came_across an old friend in the street, who is ②leading_a hard life. Both of his parents died in the accident, leaving him brought up by his uncle who is worried about ③being_looked_down_upon because he is so poor. 第二组1.refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到2.by_chance 碰巧；凑巧 3.carry_on 继续；坚持 4.devote_..._to_... 献身于；专心于5.work_out 解决；锻炼身体；结果是①Devoted_to her career, Mary, my best friend, has little time to spend with her family. When she is faced with difficulties, she would ②refer_to relevant learning materials or Web pages rather than lose heart.If she ③carries_on doing like this, I hold the firm belief that she will succeed in time. ⇩1.“v.＋off”短语速记①move off 离开；起程；出发②pay off 还清；取得好结果③put off 推迟④give off 发出光、热、气味等⑤take off 起飞；脱掉 2.“查词典”的多种表达①look up a word in a dictionary ②refer to a dictionary ③consult a dictionary ④search through a dictionary 3.“v.＋on”短语聚焦①carry on 继续；坚持②work on 继续工作③move on 继续移动④try on 试穿三仿写用活句式造佳句·表达高背原句明句式学仿写 1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。

Unit 1 Women of achievement推断句题(七选五)方法指导在七选五中对推断句的考查主要包括两个层面:1)段中推断句:做题时阅读空格前后的内容,抓住体现逻辑关系的信号词(thus、therefore、however等),确定上下文的并列、递进、转折、因果等关系。

2)段尾推断句:阅读前文,锁定高频词或体现逻辑关系的信号词并且注意与下一段开头的衔接关系。

典例引领 (2016课标Ⅰ)根据短内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两处为多余选项。

Secret codes(密码)keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 1 Code breaking never lags(落后)far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography. 2 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels”spell out the hidden message“Meet me.”3 You mi ght represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the lettersof the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter,the message “Meet me”would read“13 5 5 20 13 5.”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a realcode, you must have a code book. 4 For example, “bridge”might stand for“meet”and“out”might stand for “me”.The message“Bridge out”would actually mean“Meet me.” 5 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.A.It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B.In any language, some letters are used more than others.C.Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D.As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F.With a code book,you might write down words that would stand for other words.G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.方法运用[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。

2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement讲义1. __________________________vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现2. __________________________adj. 值得的；值得做的3. __________________________vt. 观察；观测；遵守4. __________________________vt. &n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意5. __________________________vt. &vi. 讨论；辩论；争论6. __________________________vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示7. __________________________n. &vt. 支持；拥护8. __________________________vi. 谈到；查阅；参考9. __________________________vt. 计划；打算1. ___________________________________离开起程；出发【常用结构】___________________________________四处走动___________________________________迁入新居___________________________________前进___________________________________搬走2. ___________________________________过着……的生活3. ___________________________________（想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海【常用结构】___________________________________想法、问题等涌上心头，涌入脑海___________________________________涌入，挤进……___________________________________挤满了……4. ___________________________________蔑视；瞧不起【常用结构】___________________________________四处查看；考察事态___________________________________为未来着想；展望___________________________________记起；回想___________________________________期待；盼望___________________________________旁观;观察5. ___________________________________（偶然）遇见；碰见【常用结构】___________________________________（计划、议题等）被提出；发芽；上升；发生___________________________________发生___________________________________出来；出版；显现；真相大白___________________________________提出___________________________________提到；说到；总共;达到6. ___________________________________继续；坚持【常用结构】___________________________________继续做某事___________________________________履行，实施，执行___________________________________帮助……渡过难关;成功完成，顺利实现Ⅲ. 写作句式必学1. _______________________________________________________________________.简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么相似。