天津市耀华中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含听力

天津市和平区耀华中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it be him. I am sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．may notA．taken up B．dropped off C．passed down D．put forward 3．Bob hurried to the house after work, ________ his parents had gone out.A．finding B．found C．only to find D．having foundA．with B．through C．into D．for 5．According to the school rules, no student ________ go out of school at noon without permission.A．will B．must C．shall D．needA．wasn’t proved B．hadn’t been provedC．hasn’t been proved D．didn’t prove7．The new stadium ________ in our city at present will be an ideal place for people to do sports and watch games.A．to build B．to be built C．building D．being built 8．Every student, as I see it, should learn the basics of computer science ________ what they wish to do in the future.A．regardless of B．in memory of C．in case of D．in need ofA．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to 10．—Must I tell Lily the news at once?—No, you ________. I told her about it just now.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．won’t11．________ she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone, the woman turned to the passengernext to her.A．To realise B．Realise C．Realised D．Realisingto solve problems ourselves.A．where B．when C．which D．whomwhat he is today.A．why B．when C．which D．that14．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken15．--- Good afternoon! By the way, has Billy finished his homework today?--- I have no idea. He ___ it this morning.A．was doing B．has been doing C．has done D．had done二、完形填空In an international spelling contest (竞赛) in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked toothers might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to 31 herself and the choice she made in that moment will have long-lasting influence.It’s so true that the choices you make today 32 you what you are tomorrow. Our children will 33 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 34 to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are 35 what we do and how we live even when we don’t think they see or know.16．A．high B．sweet C．tough D．soft 17．A．finally B．kindly C．secretly D．totally 18．A．forgotten B．mispronounced C．misspelled D．lost 19．A．correct B．wrong C．different D．same 20．A．stage B．studio C．test D．classroom 21．A．bravery B．honesty C．courage D．cleverness 22．A．cancelled B．cost C．offered D．wasted 23．A．achieve B．broke C．won D．defeated 24．A．talent B．knowledge C．understanding D．character 25．A．paid B．awarded C．caught D．reported 26．A．escaped B．lied C．changed D．answered 27．A．accept B．fight C．cheat D．insist 28．A．value B．touch C．learn D．play 29．A．contest B．champion C．judge D．expert 30．A．sense B．money C．respect D．benefit 31．A．come to B．adapt to C．discuss with D．live with 32．A．make B．change C．keep D．create 33．A．give B．take C．follow D．set 34．A．grow up B．bring up C．take up D．come up 35．A．recording B．inspecting C．correcting D．watching三、阅读理解Working with a stressed mind is like swimming with a jacket on, while a mind free from work stress is light like the wind and it can help you accomplish your daily tasks easily. Torelieve (缓解）stress and lighten your mind, you must first understand the nature of stress and the reasons why it builds up. Then you can easily beat stress.Talk it outTalking to others helps relieve work stress especially when you and the person you talk to are in the same boat and under the same work stress. Your worries will be divided! If you are your own boss, you need some good advisers around you, who know your trouble and talk sense. If there is no such persons at your workplace, let there be one at home, who is a friend, a family member or a guide that you can talk to.Let music calm your mindMusic has the power to take you into a new world, away from your worries. Taking a break to listen to some favorite music is also a great way to relieve stress.Take a walkIf there is a park around, go and have a walk there. You can eat some snacks sitting on the grass. Move around, look at the world around you and forget your work for a while. Let your body get some exercise. A walk works as it also clears your thoughts. You can listen to music while going on a walk.Have a life beyond the workplaceIf you keep thinking about nothing other than work all the time, there is bound to be stress. So, throw away your thoughts about work after you leave your office and get a life beyond it. Have a life beyond the workplace, and you can relax after work.36．We can learn from the first paragraph that to relieve stress, we should _________.A．know what causes stress firstB．swim a lot when we are freeC．find a good adviser to talk toD．pay more attention to work37．To relieve work stress, you’d better talk to those who ________.A．are free of job stressB．have enough time to talk to youC．have the same sufferingsD．can change your job38．listening to some music can __________.A．help you improve your taste of musicB．improve your relationship with othersC．make you feel more tired of your jobD．let you relax and forget work stress39．When taking a walk to relieve work stress, you should _________.A．consider problems at work at the same timeB．let your mind at peace and do some exerciseC．make new friends with strangers as you walkD．walk to a quiet place as faraway as possible40．The author of this passage may be ________.A．a researcher who studies musicB．tired of working under pressureC．a person who is trying to find a jobD．expert in dealing with work stressAn unpleasant smell floated into my nose as the bowl of fried stinky tofu（臭豆腐）settled onto my grandmother’s dinner table. I immediately sat back. The smell ruined my appetite, and I pushed the dish away.“It’s supposed to stink. Just give it a try!” my grandmother said.Holding my breath, I unwillingly took a bite. To my surprise, the tofu beneath the fried skin was warm, soft, and mouthwatering. Since then, whenever I visited my grandmother’s house, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu with excitement. Thus, stinky tofu became more than a household tradition. It became my favorite dish.Along with the stinky tofu, I would meet my Uncle Chan on every visit. As an immature boy, I never understood my uncle’s condition of Down syndrome（唐氏综合征）.He was an unfriendly and terrible creature in my eyes. He constantly walked around the house, talking to himself. Whenever he was within view, I would run away in fear.However, one day, my view of my uncle suddenly changed. I was just getting out of my bed when I heard soft steps approaching. It was my uncle. My muscles froze. He slowly sat next to me and touched my face gently, as a mother would stroke （抚摸）a baby.A wide smile emerged from his blank expression. How beautiful his smile was! I could not help but smile back. My fear disappeared gradually, and my muscles relaxed. For the first time, I could see softness and warmth in his eyes.My uncle very much resembles stinky tofu. Stinky tofu smells unpleasant on the outside,yet feels warm and soft in the inside.Like stinky tofu,my uncle’s Down syndrome made me keep my distance at first. Yet, I learned that deep inside, he is harmless and has a loving nature.Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as unfit for a regular life. As I was able to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of prejudice（偏见）. As a result, they judge the disabled with one glance.The outside and inside of the stinky tofu exist as two extremely different worlds. Perhaps that is what makes it such a tasty dish. Not only is it delicious, stinky tofu offers a valuable lesson: never judge people at first glance, for true beauty comes from the inside.41．Why did stinky tofu become the author’s favorite dish?A．It was related to family tradition.B．It turned out to be quite delicious.C．Grandma encouraged him to try it.D．His appetite for food had increased.42．What did the author think of his uncle at first?A．He was a quiet person.B．He was an energetic guy.C．He was an immature man.D．He was a strange creature.A．Chan’s footsteps woke up the authorB．Chan showed his friendliness to the authorC．Chan displayed his love towards his motherD．Chan’s blank expression made the author smileA．highlight the nature of Uncle ChanB．analyze the family relationshipC．describe a childhood memoryD．introduce a traditional Chinese food45．What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage?A．We shouldn’t judge by appearances.B．A person’s taste changes over time.C．Blood is thicker than water.D．You are what you eat.The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphone, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的）skill. However，while today’s educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful---both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says it’s important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换）“those words in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “mind’s eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to spot spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won't have knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”46．What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?A．The absence of blackboard in classroom.B．The use of new technologies in teaching.C．The lack of practice in handwriting.D．The popular use of smartphones.A．focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer.B．indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper.C．found that good essays are made up of long sentences.D．discussed the importance of writing speed.48．Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?A．Spelling improves one’s memory of words.B．Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.C．Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.D．Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.49．What does “mind’s eye” in paragraph 5 mean?A．Window.B．SoulC．Picture.D．Imagination.50．What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?A．Computers can help people with their choice of words.B．Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.C．Handwriting still has a place in today’s classrooms.D．Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.四、选词填空根据句子意义选择适合该句的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使句子意义通顺完整。

天津市耀华中学2013-2014学年度第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷第I卷(70分)★请同学们将试题答案填涂在答题卡上本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间90分钟，第I卷1页至8页，第1I卷9页至10页。

答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相关位置。

答卷时，务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。

祝各位同学考试顺利！第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题0.5分。

满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the woman getting along with her classmates?A. Badly.B.Well.C.Just so-so.2.What did the man want to do with Mary last Friday?A. Go to see a film.B. Visit a great writer.C.Visit his friend.3.What will the students do this afternoon?A. Take part in a class meeting.B.Go hikingC.Visit the museum.4.What did the woman buy for herself?A. Books.B. An ice cream.C. Fruits.5. What is the woman looking for?A. Her key.B.Her cellphone.C.Her bag.第二节（共15小题，每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年天津耀华中学英语高三第一学期期末统考模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _____ to its original appearance.A．restored B．deliveredC．transferred D．drafted2．It really matters _______ he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A．if B．thatC．why D．how3．If you, the special one in the world, want to show your ______ personality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are looking for.A．calm B．unique C．straight D．constant4．If you’d written earlier, I’d have known when you to go on holiday.A．want B．have wanted C．wanted D．will want5．If the new security system ______ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.A．would be put B．were put C．should be put D．had been put6．The following________________ chosen as the candidates of the competition.A．is B．areC．has D．have7．It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.A．reasonable B．availableC．accurate D．cautious8．—Vivien, you look blue. What’s wrong?—There are so many papers _____. I’m really busy recently.A．finish B．to finishC．finishing D．finished9．I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I ________ today.A．am B．wasC．would have been D．would be10．---Mary was asked to do something important.---It doesn’t matter. Let’s the work where it is left off.A．take up B．take down C．take in D．take off11．Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and their wild nature.A．display B．possessC．maintain D．monitor12．—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts.A．were treated B．would be treatedC．treated D．had treated13．____ interested in English may join this club.A．Whoever B．All who C．Anyone D．Who 14．Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.A．carry out B．figure outC．watch out D．make out15．---Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?---It is class time, so she __________ in the classroom now.A．can be B．must have beenC．might have been D．should be16．It is not like her to be so impolite; she you when you greeted her.A．might not have heard B．should not have heard C．mustn’t hear D．shouldn’t hear17．The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent_______ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations. A．to B．that C．as to D．as that18．More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another.A．using B．used C．to use D．use19．It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere________ you lose the firstone.A．in case B．now thatC．even though D．as long as20．Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands ________ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.A．to toy with B．toyed with C．toying with D．being toyed with第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

天津市耀华中学2021-2022学年度第一学期期末练习高一年级英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

时间为90分钟第Ⅰ卷I.听力（共两节）第一节听下面5段材料。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers doing?A.Having dinner.B.Having a class.C.Reading.2.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The train is crowded.B.The train is late.C.The train is on time.3.How does the woman suggest the man prepare for Professor Yang’s lesson?A.Review the details of all her lessons.B.Focus on the main points of her lectures.C.Talk with her about his learning problems.4.What does the woman imply?A.The Edwards are quite well-off.B.The Edward should cut down their living expenses.C.It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.5.What is the woman doing?A.Making suggestions.B.Making excuses.C.Making requests.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

2017-2018学年天津市和平区耀华中学高一（上）期末英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-How about________Christmas evening party？-I should say it was________success．（）A. a；aB. the；aC. a；/D. the；/【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查冠词．根据答语可判断出圣诞晚会已经举办，因此第一个空应填定冠词the，表示特指；第二个空是指一件成功的事，为抽象名词具体化的用法；应填a．--圣诞晚会举办的怎么样？--我应该说它非常成功．本题考查冠词的用法，冠词的基本用法是看这个名词是泛指还是特指，有的冠词是用于一些固定搭配，平常要注意积累．2.Most travellers were not pleased with the travel agency（旅行社），for the travelling routes they provided could not them．（）A. matchB. fitC. interestD. afford【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析．match 作为动词意为"相匹配，比得上"；fit 作为动词意思是"适合于，适合"；interest 作为动词意为"使感兴趣"；afford 负担得起，支付的起，结合语境以及句意可知此处表达"使感兴趣"的意思，故选：C．大多数游客对旅行社不满意，由于他们提供的旅行路线不能让游客感兴趣．考查动词辨析．这是考试热点内容，主要考查考生对一些高频动词词汇的掌握情况，做题时要结合语境以及词汇的含义做出正确的选择．3.He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year．A. will graduateB. graduatesC. will have graduatedD. is to graduate【答案】B【解析】句意：到他明年大学毕业的时候，他就学习了8年的吉它了。

天津英语高一期末考试卷英语高一末考试卷一、听力理解（共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to see in Boston?A. Major museums.B. The Museum of Science.C. Some famous parks.2. What’s the woman’s problem?A. She lost her ticket.B. She lost her purse.C. She lost her passport.3. How much coffee does the man want?A. Small.B. Medium.C. Large.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a gym.B. At home.C. In a hospital.5. Why does the woman like classical music?A. It is very relaxing.B. She loves music.C. She went to music school.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至7题。

6. What should the woman do first?A. Get some information.B. Buy a guidebook.C. Plan her route.7. What is the man’s suggestion?A. She should eat first.B. She had better go to the library first.C. She could see a film after eating.听第7段材料，回答8至9题。

天津耀华中学2011—2012学年度第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the woman travel to?A. Some European countries．B. Some African countries．C. Some western countries．2. What do the speakers talk about?A. The United Nations．B. The European UnionC. European Parliament3. What is the capital of Greece?A．Athens． B．Florence．C. Barcelona．4．Where is Tom now?A．In the United Kingdom．B．In Germany．C．In Paris．5．Where does the man prefer to stay?A．America B．Holland C．Finland．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，满分l5分)听下面3段对话或独白每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。

6．What does the girl suggest?A．Going to a park．B．Going for a swim．C．Helping work in the park．7．When and where are they going to meet?A．After 2 o’clock at the gate of the park．B．Exactly at 2 o’clock at the gill’s home．C．Before 2 o’clock at the boy’s home．8. Why can't the boy leave earlier?A. He has a lot of work to do．B．He has a test．C．He has to see Jim first.听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。

2020-2021学年天津市耀华中学高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The opening ceremony for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games was held at the Olympic Stadium in Tokyo on July 23, 2021 after a year of waiting due to the pandemic. Let's take a look at the highlights which make this opening ceremony unique.No spectatorsThere are no spectators during the opening ceremony in an effort to prevent the spread of the coronavirus infections. About 950 people, including officials and journalists, will watch in the main stadium, organizers said. Fewer athletes are expected to attend the ceremony because many are not allowed to stay for the entire Games due to COVID-19 restrictions.Male and female flag-bearersThe International Olympic Committee has actively encouraged all delegations toselect two flag-bearers at the opening ceremony, including one woman, as women's participation in the Tokyo Games reaches 48.8 percent, making it the most gender-balanced Olympics in the history of the event.Oath (宣誓) session updatedOne of the most symbolic parts of the opening ceremony—the Olympic oath—has been significantly adapted in order to “highlight the importance of solidarity, inclusion, non-discrimination and equality”. The number of oath-takers is also extended from three to six—two athletes, two coaches and two judges.Simplified ceremonyIn the 30-second video showing the rehearsal of the opening ceremony released to the public, the performances are integrated with dances, scenery and other display elements used in Japanese traditional festival activities.In order to prevent and control the COVID-19 pandemic and manage the cost, the Tokyo 2020 Organizing Committee said that the performances of the ceremony will be greatly simplified, with more light and shadow technology used instead of real decorations at the scene.1.Why isn't there any spectator during the opening ceremony?A.To limit the number of people present.B.To highlight the spirit of the Olympic Games.C.To control the spread of an infectious disease.D.To make room for the athletes all over the world.2.Why is each delegation encouraged to select one woman as a flag-bearer in Tokyo Olympics?A.Women will be in a leading position in sports.B.Women athletes make up a larger percentage than ever.C.Women will play a more important part in society.D.More and more women will take part in the Olympic Games.3.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A.Oath-takers are made up of six athletes.B.Tokyo uses more real decorations to cut the cost.C.About 950 people watch the entire games in the Tokyo Games.D.The opening ceremony presents the traditional culture of Japan.BThursday, two Russian submarines(潜艇) dived down 2.5 miles into the Arctic Ocean and planted a national flag onto a piece of continental shelf known as the Lomonosov Ridge. Rising from the center of the Arctic Basin, the flag sent a clear message to the surrounding nations: Russia had just laid claim(权利) to the vast oil and gas reserves contained in this underwater area.AfterRussia, theUnited States,Norway,SwedenandFinlandare all trying to gain profit. Projections show that the area of land and sea that falls within theArctic Circleis home to an estimated 90 billion barrels of oil, an incredible 13% of Earth’s reserves. It’s also estimated to contain almost a quarter of untapped global gas resources. But long before this oil race began, how did theArcticbecome so rich in energy?“The first thing you realize is that theArctic—unlike the Antarctic—is an ocean surrounded by continents”, Alastair Fraser, a geoscientist from Imperial College London, said. Firstly, this means there’s a huge quantity of organic material available, in the form of dead sea creatures such as plankton and algae, which form the basis of what will ultimately become oil and gas. Secondly, the surrounding ring of continents means that the Arctic Basin contains a high proportion of continental crust(大陆地壳), which makes up about 50% of its oceanic area. That’s significant because continental crust typically contains deep depressions called basins, into which organic mattersinks.Here, it gets inserted in rock and preserved in anoxic(缺氧) waters, meaning they contain little oxygen. “Normally, in a shallow sea with lots of oxygen, it would not be preserved. But if the sea is deep enough, the oxygenated waters at the top will be separated from the anoxic conditions at the base,” Fraser explained. Conserved within these oxygen-free basins, the matter maintains compounds that finally make it useful as an energy source for millions of years in the future.4. Why didRussiaplant a national flag onto the Lomonosov Ridge?A. To tell surrounding countries its armed forces.B. To show its advanced technology of submarines.C. To show abundant natural resources in theArcticBasin.D. To claim its privilege to explore for oil and gas in the area.5. What’s the function of the last sentence in paragraph 2?A. Making a comparison.B. Serving as a connecting link.C. Analyzing the cause and effect.D. Drawing the conclusion of the text.6. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Oxygen only exists in the top part of the ocean.B. Organic materials mostly exist in the basins with oxygen.C. Water containing oxygen turns organic materials into oil and gas.D. Oxygen-free environment counts in the formation of the arctic’s rich energy.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. What makes theArcticattractive?B. Why do many nations focus on theArctic?C. Why is there so much oil in theArctic?D. How does theArcticBasincome into being?CClara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight attendant asked an urgent(紧急的) question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Body Language?” She knew she needed to help.Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button. The flight attendant came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn’t understand what he needed, according to PEOPLE magazine.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia (阅读障碍) and knew she’d be able tospell on the man’s palm(手掌) by finger. So she unbuckled her seat belt, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the aisle seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she wrote, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didn’t need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara said. So for the next hour, that was what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future (she wants to be a politician). Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn’t see her, she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness”, a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing,” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such a warm-hearted girl.” Cook’s reaction: “Best trip I’ve ever had.”Looking for ways to offer help? Start with this random(随时的) act of kindness that can change someone’s life right now.8. The flight attendant asked an urgent question because ________.A. the passenger was traveling aloneB. the plane was in a dangerous situationC. the passenger asked for something suddenlyD. none of the flight attendants could communicate with the passenger9. Why did Clara talk about her plans for the future?A. Because the flight attendant asked her to do so.B. Because she needed topics to go on talking with Cook.C. Because Cook hoped to understand teenagers better.D. Because she wanted to show her dream for the future.10. Which of the following words can best describe Clara?A. Kind and caring.B. Warm-hearted and brave.C. careful and calm.D. opened-minded and confident.11. The passage is mainly written to ________.A. tell a touching story of an amazing girlB. show the great importance of American Body LanguageC. encourage readers to give a hand kindly and randomlyD. show how kind the flight attendant was to help CookDThe annual 3-to-4-millimeter rise in sea levels is expected to impact many coastal communities in the coming decades. However, few are as defenceless as the Republic of theMaldives, a collection of more than a thousand picturesque islands in theIndian Ocean. NASA researchers believe that parts of what is “arguably the lowest-lying country in the world” will become uninhabitable by 2050, due to wave-driven flooding and limited freshwater. To fight the unavoidable, the government recently revealed plans for the world's first 'true' floating island city.The aptly-named Maldives Floating City (MFC) is the brainchild of Dutch Docklands, a global leader in floating infrastructure (基建). According to the March 13, 2021, announcement, the new city will be constructed on a 200-hectare lagoon (环礁湖) located just 10 minutes by boat from the Maldivian capital, Male. It will initially consist of a thousand waterfront residences, arranged in a series of honeycomb-like maze rows. The developers plan to add hotels, restaurants, shops, and even a school and a hospital in the near future. The floating structures. will be attached to the surrounding islands, which will form a base and provide protection from high tides.Maldive officials aim to make MFC as self-sufficient as possible. Freshwater storage will provide drinking water for residents, while floating solar blankets and agriculture fields will take care of their energy and food needs.“ThisMaldivesFloatingCitydoes not require any land rehabilitation, therefore has a minimal impact on the coral reefs,” explains Mohamed Nasheed, Speaker of Parliament. “What's more, giant, new reefs will be grown to act as water breakers. In theMaldives,we cannot stop the waves, but we can rise with them.”Construction of the revolutionary city is expected to begin in 2022 and be completed in phases over the next five years. If successful, it will provide a blueprint for other countries facing a similar situation.12. Why doesMaldivesdecide to build MFC?A. It is the lowest-lying country.B. It will be flooded soon.C. It is running out of fresh water.D. It will be unsuitable for living.13. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The prospect of MFC.B. The developers of the plan.C. The location of the residences.D. The barriers to the construction.14. What can we infer from the underlined words?A. MFC will keep waves away.B. MFC will make use of waves.C. MFC will adjust to the waves.D. MFC will work as water breakers.15. What's the writing purpose of this passage?A. To introduce a construction program.B. To appeal to people to protect nature.C. To seek international help forMaldives.D. To report the achievement of a city plan,第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

本试卷共分为两部分1卷和II卷将I卷的选择题填涂到答题卡上; II卷的答案写在答题纸上。

I卷I. 听力(共两节, 1-10 每小题1分，11-20 每小题0. 5分，满分15分)第一节：听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t have any notes.B. He will be absent from class.C. He can lend the woman his notes.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Prepare a meal.B. Watch a movie.C. See a doctor.3. What does the man mean?A. John cannot play the piano.B. John wants to be a writer.C. John is busy at the moment.4. How does the woman feel?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Surprised.5. When did the man last meet Han Mei?A. Last month.B. Two years ago.C. Last October.第二节: 听下面5 段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第7小题。

6. What teams were in the game?A. The Tianjin team and the US team.B. The US team and the Chinese national team.C. The Tianjin team and the Chinese national team.7. When did the game begin?A. 6:30B. 7:00C. 7:30听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10 小题。