英语语法期末考试题型

小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, 2．以s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children ,foot-feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people-people,Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数this _______watch _______child _______photo ________ day________foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______woman_______ paper_______ water________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

《英语语法》专升本一、1.In this section there are twenty-five uncompleted sentences. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence and fill in each bracket with its corresponding mark.( ) 1. It’s high time we _____ cutting down the rainforests.A. stopped B．had to stop C．shall stop D．stop( ) 2. Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?A. He is not the man to draw back.B. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C. Larry has a large family to support.D. There is really nothing to fear.( ) 3. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby? cA.to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking( ) 4. The girl’s voice was so low that we could _______ hear her.A. seldomB. almostC. onlyD. barely( ) 5. I shall ring you up_____ you should forget to come.A. becauseB. forC. in caseD. in order that( ) 6. The science of medicine, _____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the science.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which( ) 7. Please pardon _____ you.A. my disturbingB. me to disturbC. disturbingD. that I disturb( ) 8. It is necessary that he _____ back without delay.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming( ) 9. Don’t there ____ any noise in this room, for the baby is sleeping.A. isB. beC. to beD. being( ) 10. The criminal threatened ____ the president.A. killB. killingC. to killD. killed( ) 11. Dad tricked Mother _____ believing that he had forgotten her birthday.A. toB. atC. intoD. with( ) 12. I caught the boys ___ apples from my garden.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. steals( ) 13. Which job is ______, a policeman’s or a fireman’s?A. dangerB. dangerousC. more dangerousD. the most dangerous( ) 14. She was deaf ____ his request to do the work.A. ofB. toC. atD. on( ) 15. I think Mr Wang is quite honest ___ you.A. atB. inC. ofD. with( ) 16. He compared the girl ___ a flower.。

课程基础语法考试形式闭卷（90）分钟考试日期阅卷教师得分班级姓名学号Part Ⅰ (45%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____11-15____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 16-20 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____21-25____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 26-30 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____31-35____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 36-40 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____41-45____, ____, ____, ____, ____PartⅡ (15%)1-5_________, _________, _________, __________, _________6-10________, _________, _________, __________, _________11-15________, _________, _________, __________, _________Part Ⅲ (10%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____Part Ⅳ (15%)1_________ 2 _________ 3 _________ 4 _________ 5 _________；_________6 _________7 _________8 _________9 _________Part Ⅴ(15%)1.2.3.4.5.Part ⅠDirections: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. (45%)1 It is a common observation _____ there ware no two objects in nature that are exactly alike.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2 She stood by the window, _______.A. thinkingB. thinkC. thoughtD. thinks3 Evidence came up _______ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose4 _______ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A. He is rememberedB. Being rememberedC. To be rememberedD. Though remembered5 Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up6 The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ______ very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is7 _______ progress helps to relieve (缓解)scarcities (缺乏) is a fact accepted by economists.A. TechnologicalB. That technologicalC. Although technologicalD. There is technological8 Advertising is distinguished (区别) from other forms (形式) of communication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered (投放).A. in order thatB. in thatC. in whichD. in the way9 The reason why (煤) is still a very valuable source of power is _______ atomic power is not available in sufficient (充足的) quantity.A. becauseB. thatC. asD. for10 I knew nothing about his journey _______ he was likely to be away for three months.A. ifB. in thatC. except thatD. which11 The old man came upstairs with great strength, his right hand _______ a stick for support.A. heldB. holdingC. being holdingD. was holding12 Water will continue to be _______ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. asD. what13 He’s the man ______ I supposed was capable(有能力的) of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. itD. which14 Is this village ________ Luxun lived?A. the oneB. whereC. whichD. that15 The day will surely come ______ all the people in the world enjoy freedom and lie in happiness.A. whenB. howC. thenD. why16 Have you seen the film Titanic, _____ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which17 Ebony is a magazine for _____ want to read about black people.A. whomB. whoC. that whoD. those who18 _______ three times in a row(连续地), the boxer decides to give up fighting.A. having defeatedB. To have defeatedC. having been defeatedD. To have been defeated19 The result of the experiment was very good, _____ is we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what20 No current (电流) can flow when, ______ is sometimes the case, the fuse (保险丝) is blown.A. asB. as ifC. thatD. just as21 All the tasks_____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled22 Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _______ obtaining fresh water is not the least.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. which23 _______ one can succeed depends on _______ hard he works.A. That…. howB. That…..howeverC. Whether…..howD. w hether…however24 I understand that the governor is considering a new proposal ______.A. what would eliminate unnecessary writing in governmentB. Who wants to cut down on the amount of writing in governmentC. that would eliminate unnecessary paperwork in governmentD. to cause that the amount of papers written in government offices will be reduced25 I have a few things in my mind_____ for the instruction of the young.A. in which I have often longed to sayB. which I have often longed to sayC. which I have often longed sayingD. what to say I have often longed26 It _______ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our roomA. isB. beingC. turnedD. got27 All things _______, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. being consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. been considered28 There is ______ that well-educated people should devote their knowledge and skills to their own country and people.A. no denyB. no denyingC. not denyD. not denied29 The mountain place is beautiful, but ______ the working conditions, it’s terrible.A. when mentionedB. when it comes toC. when it is saidD. when it goes to30 The noise of draw________ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed31 The boy’s mother was really annoyed by ________.A. his not having done his homeworkB. not having his homework doneC. his having not done his homeworkD. his having done not his homework32 Some people think that many of the stars have planets _______A. circle around themB. circling around themC. to circle around themD. circled them33 _______ college students should learn more about Chinese history.A. I consider important thatB. I consider importantC. I consider it important thatD. I consider what is important34 It is no use ________ me not to worry about my failure in the examination.A. for you to persuadeB. your persuadingC. you persuadeD. having persuaded35 Such electronic devices (装置) ______ we use in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. thatB. asC. whichD. such as36 people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _______ she had gone.A. of whereB. of the placeC. the placeD. the place where37 The editorial (社论) _______ now will appear in tomorrow’s newspaper.A. writtenB. to writeC. being writtenD. write38 Having a plan ______ for a few weeks can help you to form better study habits and actually to save time.A. and sticking to itB. to which sticking itC. with which to stick to itD. or stick to it39 Professor Lee’s book will show you _______ can be used in other contexts.A. that you have observedB. that how you have observedC. how that you have observedD. how what you have observed40 Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A. afterB. whatC. whateverD. that41 How can you keep the machine ______ when you are away?A. runB. to runC. runningD. being run42 I got up earlier than usual this morning ________ being late for school again.A. in caseB. in the caseC. in case ofD. in any case43 ______ is mentioned above, a lot of work has been done to create man-made materials.A. ThatB. WhetherC. AsD. If44 You will see to ______ the engine does not get out of order.A. thatB. howeverC. it thatD. which45. They went through the problem _______ with dust.A. if the moon blanketed (覆盖)B. if the moon was blanketedC. whether the moon blanketedD. whether the moon was blanketedPartⅡDirections: There are ten sentences in this section. You should fill ineach blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. (15%)1. Recent findings indicate that ______ (rely on) earthquake prediction is almost a reality.2. I came to the_______ (conclude) that the house was empty3. The last bus_______ (go), we had to walk home.4. The signs given of by some one’s facial expressions and body movements can help interpreters (作口译的人) predict (预测) what is going_______(say).5. In traditional family, the mother’s duty is _______ (look after) the children.6. The film, though _______ (amuse), is not likely to engage (吸引)the attention of a thinking audience.7. Your suggestion will contribute to (有助于)_______(solve) the problem.8. We all left the meeting _______ (convince) that the project was feasible (可行的).9. I appreciated _______ (have) the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.10. She was angry at _______ (tell) the truth of her illness. However, no one was allowed to talk about it before her.11. He narrowly escaped_______ (run) over.12. Chairman Mao compared young people to the_______ (rise) sun.13. Is there any use _______(try) to phone him?14. The first attempt _______ (fail), they started thinking about another try at reaching the top of the mountain.15. Nearly half of the _______ (bore) audience had left the meeting before it was closed.Part ⅢDirections: Please read each of the following sentences carefully and find out the error among the four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. (10%)1 That always happens when two cultures come into contact, there is a culturalA B C D exchange.2 Reading directions carefully, some mistakes in the exam could have been avoided.A B C D3 The reason why Mary has made such big progress is because she has made veryA B Cgood use of her time in class.D4 Tom cannot be really happy if that he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of noA B C Dvalue or importance.5 The bridge had been destroyed, people had no choice but to swim across the river.A B C D6 When language learners arrive in Oxford, many ask where the university is, thinkA B C that they will be shown buildings.D7 Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientists have becomeA Binterested in the way how the human brains works.C D8 Tom often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A B C D9 One sign that you are making progress in an art such as painting or photography isA B Cwhen you begin to realize how much there is to learn.D10 Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, andA Bthe risk of new investment depending on them may fail is greater.C DPart ⅣDirections: Complete the following sentences using proper connectives if necessary. ((15%))1 One of the reasons he was assassinated (暗杀) was ________ he didn’t feel important enough to have the proper guards around him at Ford’s Theater.2 When experts are asked what the most effective measures are to meet the threat to health and welfare (福利) ________ overpopulation (人口过多) poses (造成), they reply that at least three measures can be considered.3 In societies _______ social roles are rigidly (严格的) determined (决定), boys pattern (模仿) their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers.4 The thought came to him ________ maybe the enemy had fled the city.5 Professor Smith wanted to find out _______ healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason(推理) at a relatively early age, and ________ the process of aging (衰老) could be slowed down (变慢).6 Other economists (经济学家) have argued that a large population gives more scope (机会) for the development of facilities (设施) such as ports, roads and railways, _______ are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify (使…合法、合理) them.7 ________ we all know, she is a nice lady,.8 The sincere way ________these children help one another shows, in a way, what human relations should be like.9 The reason ________caused American economic recession(衰退) in the 1970s was the sharp rise in oil.Part ⅤDirections: Translate the following 5 sentences into English. (15%)1这是一个如此简单的问题，甚至小孩都能回答。

学生填写）： 姓名： 学号： 命题： 审题： 审批： ----------------------------------------------- 密 ---------------------------- 封 --------------------------- 线 -----------------------------------------------------------（答题不能超出密封装订线）《英语语法》科目考试使用班级（教师填写）： 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 阅卷人I. Multiple choice (30%. 1 point each))Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence1.During the past year the _____ of automobile accidents in New Y ork has decreased. A. degree B. quantity C. number D. amount2. He returned at midnight and found that his house _____ . A. had broken into B. was broken in C. to be broken into D. had been broken into3. He has been staying at home _______ days.A. these all last fewB. these last few allC. all these last fewD. these last all few4. His_____ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A . indulgence B. habit C. action D. engagement 5."It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means that A. she seems to be there at the conference. B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.6.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. They each have two tickets. B. They cost twenty yuan each.C. Each they have bought the same book.D. They were given two magazines each.7.In the sentence "It's no use waiting for her ", the italicized phrase is)____. A. the object B. an adverbial C. a complement D. the subject8. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "We've seen the film ____"?A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yetII. Blank filling (20%. 1 point each))A. Fill in a suitable noun to complete each of the following sentences1.I wish I had twice his _______ so that I could lift that heavy weight.2. Can you describe the car? The police need a full _______in order to find it.B. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in the bracket1.The ten o’clock news ________ (say) it’s going to be cold tomorrow.2.Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you _________ (come) next weekend.III. Correct the mistakes in the following sentences(10%. 1 point each)1.When a crossword puzzle is completed, each square will contain a letter that helpA B Cto spell a word.D2.There were some looker-ons by the roadside, but they didn’t inform the police ofA B C Dthe accident.DIV. Sentence Transformation. (20%. 2 points each)1. These facts did not bear out your argument. (Use the passive voice)2. It is important for her to be placed in an appropriate job.(Use “that-”clause)3.He insisted that he be paid immediately. (turn into a simple sentence)4. He ordered the books to be delivered at once. ( Use “that-” clause)5.It is reported that he was driving carelessly. (Use “He is reported…”)6.He didn’t bring a map with him, so he got lost. ( Use the subjunctive mood)V. Translation(10%. 2 points each)A. Put the following sentences into Chinese:B. Put the following sentences into English.VI .Tell the difference between the two sentences of each pair. (10%. 2 points each)1 a) That is a silver cupb) That is a silvery cup,5. a)There was nothing to see.b)There was nothing to be seen..cf: a gold ring / a golden ringa silver cup / a silvery cup,John’s, Mary’s and Jack’s books---John, Mary and Jack’s book(s)America’s and England’s problems—America and England’s problem(s)Wang’s and Lei’s bikes are both missing.Wang and Lei’s bike is missing.a) children’s stories = stories for childrenthe stories of the children = what happened to the children b) men’s shoes = shoes for menthe shoes of the men =shoes owned by the menc) a bone of the dog’sa bone of the dogd)a picture of Mr.Black’s----- a picture of Mr.Blacka criticism of Mr. William’s（William对别人的批评）a criticism of Mr. William(别人对William的批评)a)pl:1)The tenth and the last chapter are…but: The tenth and last chapter is ….2) The owner and the captain refused to abandon their ship. But: The owner and captain refused to abandon his ship. 3) A needle and a thread were found on the floor.Bit: A needle and thread was found on the floor.f:1) Mary always goes away at weekendsMary is always going away for weekends1)I have not heard from her since she lived in Holland.Cf :I have not heard from her since she has lived in Holland.2)It is already three years since he was a teacher.Cf:It is already three years since he has been a teacher.(2) I won’t be seeing him while I’m in Shanghai.I won’t see him while I’m in Shanghai.(3) Won’t you be going with us ?Won’t you go with us ?。

20232024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)一、听力部分（共20分）1. 请听录音，选出你听到的单词。

（10分）2. 请听录音，回答问题。

（10分）二、词汇部分（共20分）1. 请写出下列单词的正确拼写。

（10分）2. 请选出下列单词的正确词义。

（10分）三、语法部分（共20分）1. 请选出下列句子的正确语法形式。

（10分）2. 请改写下列句子，使其语法正确。

（10分）四、阅读理解部分（共20分）1. 请阅读短文，回答问题。

（10分）2. 请阅读短文，判断正误。

（10分）五、写作部分（共20分）1. 请根据所给图片，写一篇短文。

（10分）2. 请根据所给话题，写一篇短文。

（10分）六、口语部分（共20分）1. 请根据所给话题，进行口语表达。

（10分）2. 请根据所给情景，进行口语交流。

（10分）答案解析：一、听力部分答案解析1. 根据录音内容，选出正确的单词。

2. 根据录音内容，回答问题。

二、词汇部分答案解析1. 根据所给音标，写出正确的单词拼写。

2. 根据所给词义，选出正确的单词。

三、语法部分答案解析1. 根据语法规则，选出正确的句子形式。

2. 根据语法规则，改写句子，使其语法正确。

四、阅读理解部分答案解析1. 根据短文内容，回答问题。

2. 根据短文内容，判断正误。

五、写作部分答案解析1. 根据图片内容，写出符合要求的短文。

2. 根据话题内容，写出符合要求的短文。

六、口语部分答案解析1. 根据话题内容，进行口语表达。

2. 根据情景内容，进行口语交流。

一、听力部分答案1. 答案：A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J2. 答案：1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E二、词汇部分答案1. 答案：1. apple2. book3. cat4. dog5. elephant2. 答案：1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E三、语法部分答案1. 答案：1. A2. B3. C4. D5. E2. 答案：1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E四、阅读理解部分答案1. 答案：1. A2. B3. C4. D5. E2. 答案：1. 正确 2. 错误3. 正确4. 错误5. 正确五、写作部分答案1. 答案：略2. 答案：略六、口语部分答案1. 答案：略2. 答案：略一、听力部分知识点1. 词汇识别：要求学生能够听懂并识别出录音中的单词。

第一讲句子结构改写句子(必考）1.WaldenPond, once praised by Thoreau for its natural beauty,is now the site of many stands.2.Almost every summer night the cooling northeast wind swept through ou rbedroom windows,marking air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome./Swepping through our bedroom windows almost every summer night,the coolingnortheast wind made…3.The steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow,which fed two st reamsplunging down to join in the valley below.4.With the river on one side and a large tree providing shade,this isa goodspot for a picnic,and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll. 5.Panting for breath after running up the stairs,Mr wood stood at his neighbour†s door and knocked again and again till someone opened it.6.The town folk envied horace,who had come into a small fortune with whichhe bought a big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.7.Standing in front of the mirror,Jim looked at his image,wondering at the bigchange that had come over him in recent years.8.The idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might neverforgive him almost drove hime mad.9.The story,written in plain language,consists of three parts with an interesting plot centering round an aristocratic family living in17th century France.10.Mud-covered and shivering,John sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth preparedby his father to drive off the chill.11.Far above the waters of a beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pime treesgrowing on the steep of a hill stand five Chinese-style pavilions.12.Farther down the street,the old man stopped and leaned against a l amp-post,listening to a cheerful song coming out of a restaurant on the oppsite si de of the street.13.Sarah sank in the nearest chair,completely exhausted,her limbs stiff with cold,her mind a piece of blank.14.Throughout the day Mrs Rymer behaved very properly,her pleasant,refi nedface wearing a grave look,her elegant figure wrapped in deep mourning w hileoccasionally she uttered a sigh or a sob.15.Tony thought it necessary to break the news to his family,that Mr Jacob,hisformer employer,had promised him a half-day job at20pounds a week. 2/67йЎµ16.The thought that he might have wronged his friend who had rendered him goodservices on many occasions troubled his mind,already overburdened with wo rries andcares.17.The men of the disbanded royal bodyguard,suddenly turned loose onto thestreet of a capital seething with unrest,unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at theirabrupt dismissal,were a potentially dangerous element.18.For many years London has been a business centre with hotel accomm adationfor visiting businessmen toghter with well-to-do travellers but completely inade quatefor the swarms of shour-stay tourists landing at Heathrow or disembarking a t Dover.19.Nearing the top,he climbed recklessly faser and faster,his eyes alread y glowingwith triumph,but suddenly he slipped and fell,tumbling to the ground an d lyingmotionless there,a crumpled pile of arms and legs.20.Bertrand Russell was one of the very few persons who have received both theOrder of Merit,which was conferred on him by the British government in 1949,andthe Nobel Prize for literature,conferred in Norway in1950.第二讲主谓一致（一）练习11.Their earnings(come) to 500 dollars a week.2.Where (are) the shears?3.Tidings (have) come that the British warship was sunk.4.Your suspenders (are) not here.5.The archives (are) not open to the public.6.Mr Steven's morals (are) above criticism.7.The remains of a Roman settlement(was) found beneath the brewery.8.At the bottom of the hill there is a dangerous crossroads.9.This pair of trousers (costs) fifty dollars.10.The fireworks (were) postponed to the following Saturday because of the bad weather.11.The odds (are) in our favour.12.Our special thanks (are) due to Mr Matthews for the organization of the bad weather.13.The mansions in which the flat (was) a comparatively small one.14.Braces (are) not fashionable nowadays.15.All their belongings, together with the remains of torn-up newspapers,(lie)scattered over the carpets.练习二1.It seems the cattle(牲口) on the sides of the dykes (were) the only living creatures in these desolate surroundings.2.The police (have) only very limited powers.3.A team which (is) full of enthusiasm is likely to win.4.That green foliage (was) restful.5.The militia (were) called out to guard the borderland.6.The government (is) doing its best to boost production.7.That family (is) a very happy one.8.The audince (are) listening to a Beethoven symphony.9.The football team (is) being reorganized.10.The football team (are) having baths and (are) then coming back here for tea.第三讲主谓一致(二)1.Pancakes and syrup (is) a tasy breakfast.king the cows, in addition to several other chores.(was) his responsibility.3.Each man and each women there (is) asked to help.4.Neither Lucy nor Carol (has) any money left.5.The tenth and the last chapter (were) translated into Russian by Bob.w and order (meanings) different things to people with different political opinions.7.The number and diversity of British newspaper is considerable.8.An older man or a mature woman is needed for this job.9.Fish and chips is getting very expensive.10.The sum and substance of this argument is war and peace.11.A truck and a convertible(小货车) (were) in the ditch.12.The Bat and Ball(公司名称) (sells) good beer.13.War and peace (is) a constant theme in history.14.War and peace (are) alternatives between which men must constanly choose.15.How is it that your answer and your neighbour's (are) identical.练习二1.Where is that five pounds I lent you?(指的是面额)？2.Two more dollars (are) missing from the till this morning.3.This kind of car is highly priced.4.A number of pages (are) badly torn.5.Three pints (is) not enough to get him drunk.6.The number of pages assigned for daily reading (was) gradually increased to twelve.7.There (is) more than one answer to your question.8.A total of 5000 bicycles (were) registered in the year.9.The actual total of the unemployed (is) believed to exceed 10000.10.There is heaps of fun.11.Only 25 percent of the capital is American-owned.12.Fifty percent of the 4350-mile road is paved.Thirty-four percent more is comfortably passable.But eight percent is impassable.13.Two-thirds of the people present are against the plan.14.Three-fourths of the surface of the earth is sea.15.There last three years (have) been full of surprises.16.The majority of the damage (is) easy to repair.17.The majority of criminals (are) young man.18.All of the fruit (looks) ripe.19.All (are) eager to leave now.20.Some of the dimes (are) missing.21.Few of my family really (understand) me.22.Many a person in these circumstances (has) hoped for a long break.23.Every man,woman and child (was) asked to contribute.24.A group of us (have) decided to hire a boat.25.The greater part of the valley (was) flooded.第四讲名词复数必备一些不规则复数foot–feet. goose–geese. tooth–teeth.mouse–mice. ox–oxen. louse–licebasis–bases. thesis(论文)–theses.datum-data(资料) phenomenon–phenomena(现象) poetry–poems. machinery–machines. equipment–tools. foliage–leaves.correspondence–letters. luggage-bagspolice-policemen. clergy-clergymenlaughter-laughs. work-jobs. photography-photos. permission-permits. music-songs. fun-joys. homework-exercises.练习1（此部分必出选择题）1.To the dinner party all her relations were invited1.We don't do much business with him.2.The house built of stone was once used as a warehouse.3.Some youths were seen loafing in the street.4.The effort and expense needed for this project bore no relation.5.This will please the eye.6.Hainan province has too much summer.7.Please give ear to what he has to say.8.He was not man enough to admit his mistakes.9.There is lamb(羊肉）on the menu today.10.He was too much a coward to tell the truth.11.The soup tastes of onion.12.The play was produced before large audiences.13.He is more of a sportsman than his brother.14.This action is as much of a success as I expected.15.That man is not much of a scholar16.That guy was less of a fool than I thought.17.There is egg on your nose.18.He is something of a poet.19.The girl was a little of a coquette.第五讲名词的属格（此部分必考句子改错题（正确答案）原句看P59很重要）1.The leg of the table is broken.2.Mary and John’s house is on the corner.3.…on birs’s nests.4.…the students’problems.5.…at the Joneses’.6.That tray is not ours ,it is the one we gave the Harrises.7.…Charles’car but someone else’s.8.…in ten years’time.9.The products’effectiveness…10.This week’s news…than the last two weeks’.11.…others’problems.12.…each other’s worries.13.My brother and sister-in-law’s house…14.A friend of my father’s…15.A wheel of the car…16.That boyfriend of17.The baseball player’wives…18.…women’s clothing only.19.…Milton’s long poems.20.Those new shoes of yours…第六讲（P63，P66都是选择题，预估老师会从其中挑多道题，自己看书，这里不整理了，但很重要)P67 改错题必考！1.Mrs Blake has had few (little of) opportunity to travel.2.We have got enough time to read such many(many such) novels.3.He has much more(more much) problems than he used to be.4.I don't like this kind of apples.(apple)5.I enjoy both(either) kind,the red wine or white wine.6.The librarian has cataloged each(every) book in the fiction section.7.More corn is produced in the United States than in any (other)country.8.The farmers are hoping that there will be a greet many (a greet amount of) rainfall this year than there was last year.9.The customs officer examined all these(the) luggage at the airport.第七讲限定词二P75练习考的几率不大，因为考过，所以这里不再给出第九讲P103 必考改错题1,The furniture is their’s(theirs), but the house is our’s(ours).2.The dog is lying on it’s(its)back.3.I’ve bought several paintings of him(his).4.The professor(添加himself) interviewed the applicant himself.5.She has nothing to say to her(herself)6.We were beside us(ourselves) with joy.7.He always conducts him(himself) like a scholar.8.The sky has rained it(itself) out.9.Jane and himself(him) collaborated on a new novel.10.No one (change) but myself really understands him.11.No one but herself(she) knows Russian.12.I saw his (him) waving a flag.13.The reward was divided among us three,Tom and I(me).14.You probably know to who(whom)I am referring.15.Could it have been him whom (who) was injured.16.We agreed to accept whomever (whomever) they bought was the best foreman.17.Of all we (us) men whom(who) I think should be available for office,Thompson is the first who comes to mind.18.I cannot tolerate such men as he(him).19.They deferred him(his) going home on furlough until next month.20.Settle the question with whomever(whoever) wrote the report。

大学英语语法模拟试题1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they______________any other way.A. would travelB. travelledC. are travellingD. have travelled2. We______________ that Jim be there.A. hopeB. wishC. expect D .ask3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored.A. may beB. will beC. could beD. might have been4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he______________so busy then.A. had beenB. wasC. wereD. would be5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time.A. did they haveB. had they hadC. had they have D would they have6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week.A. would have allowedB. would allowC. should allowD. had allowed7. She cried for her______________ lover.A. departedB. being departedC. departingD. having departed8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lostinterest in his workA. FailingB. FailedC. Having been failedD. Having Failed9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.A. rainedB. will rainC. had rainedD. rains10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.”A. that we leftB. we leaveC. we’ll leaveD. we have left11.He______________ a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.A. should have takenB. could takeC. could have takenD. hadn’t taken12. ______________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert lastSunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for13.______________, we can hardly get to the station by six o’clock.A. As it will beB. As it seemedC. As it isD. As if it seems14. We hung out a lantern lest he______________ lost in the mist.A. getsB. getC. will getD. got15. It is quite natural that such fears______________.A. riseB. should ariseC. should riseD. are arisen16. I’m sorry to______________ your private thoughts, but I think we should geton with some work.A. break inB. break onC. break in onD. break out17. Do you think he will______________ a cook wearing that hat?A. pass forB. pass asC. pass throughD. pass on18. She is not______________ what she eats and what she wears.A. special forB. particular forC. special withD. particular about19. ______________ it is expensive or not is the crucial question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. How20. I know nothing about his journey______________ he was likely to be away for threemonths.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. except that21. ______________ is the richest man in this town?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. What do you think22. The size of the audience,______________ we had expected, was well over fivehundred.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. as23. Do you know______________ the population of the country is?A. how manyB. how muchC. whichD. what24. ______________ the compass was first invented in China.A. It is known thatB. All is known thatC. As is known thatD. What is known that25. The results are quite different______________.A. that we expectedB. all which we expectedC. what we expectedD. those of which we expected26. In some countries,______________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one27. ______________ I should like to go, I can’t go right now.A. So muchB. Much asC. As muchD. Much so28. ______________ the sun is the central body of the solar system, so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A. WhenB. IfC. Now thatD. Just as29. We can only do the job for you______________ the work is paid for in advance.A. just asB. now thatC. in thatD. on condition that30.He didn’t seem to mind their watching TV______________ he was trying to study.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. so that31.She doesn’t let him leave the train______________ he get lost.A. ifB. becauseC. in caseD. as32. ______________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. No sooner have I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner did I close33. ______________, I can not agree to his suggestion.A. Much do I respect himB. As I respect him muchC. Much as I respect himD. Now that I respect him34. Reading is to the mind______________ food is to the body.A. whileB. whatC. thatD. as if35. He is ______________ a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not much36. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______________ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary______________ I have.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which38. He talked of the man and the books______________ interested him.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. with which39. ______________， I must do another experiment.A. Be it ever so lateB. It is ever so lateC. It be ever so lateD. So late it be ever40. “ You look rather tired.”“______________.”A. So you areB. So I amC. So am ID. So do ITranslate the following text into English. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET.51.你不能光凭封面来判断一本书。

新编英语语法教程期末考试试卷一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1、下列哪个词不是介词？A. inB. onC. fromD. to2、"Please give me a book."中的"me"是什么词性？A.名词B.代词C.动词D.形容词3、下列哪个句子是正确的？A. She is more beautiful than him.B. She is more beautiful than him.C. She is more beautiful than he is.D. She is more beautiful than him is.4、下列哪个词是及物动词？A. lookB. listenC. eatD. watch5、下列哪个词是关系代词？A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where6、下列哪个句子是祈使句？A. Please give me a book.B. I will give you a book.C. Here is a book for you.D. Can I borrow your book?7、下列哪个词是疑问副词？A. whenB. whereC. whatD. who8、下列哪个句子是倒装句？A. Here comes the bus!B. The bus comes here.C. We can speak English well.D. Can we speak English well?9、下列哪个词是情态动词？A. mayB. shallC. willD. should10、下列哪个词是反身代词？A. themselvesB. itselfC. himselfD. ourselves。

新编简明英语语言学教程中文版随着全球化的加速和英语作为国际语言的普及，英语语言学已经成为一门备受的学科。

为了满足广大读者的需求，我们推出了一本全新的《新编简明英语语言学教程中文版》。

英语语法期末考试试题### English Grammar Final ExamInstructions: Answer the following questions in complete sentences. Show all your work for credit.1. Identify the subject and the predicate in the following sentence:"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."Answer: The subject of the sentence is "The quick brown fox," and the predicate is "jumps over the lazy dog."2. Rewrite the sentence in the passive voice:"The children are playing in the park."Answer: "In the park, the game is being played by the children."3. Change the sentence from simple present to simple past:"He walks to school every day."Answer: "He walked to school every day."4. Use the correct form of the verb 'to be' in the following sentence:"I ___ (be) never late for my classes."Answer: "I have never been late for my classes."5. Identify the type of the following sentence:"Although she was tired, she continued working."Answer: This sentence is a complex sentence, as it contains an independent clause ("she continued working") and a dependent clause ("Although she was tired").6. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: "Either you or I ___ to the meeting."A) am B) is C) are D) beAnswer: C) are7. Explain the difference between "fewer" and "less" and provide an example for each."Fewer" is used with countable nouns, while "less" is used with uncountable nouns. For example, "Fewer" can be used in the sentence: "There are fewer apples in the basket now." Whereas "less" can be used in the sentence: "We use less water when we take a shower."8. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?"Affect" is typically used as a verb meaning to influence or produce a change, while "effect" is a noun referring to the result or outcome of a change. For example, "The weather can affect our mood" and "The effect of the weather on our mood is noticeable."9. Use the correct form of the comparative degree for the following adjectives:- Big: Bigger- Hard: Harder- Intelligent: More intelligent10. Provide the superlative form of the following adjectives:- Fast: Fastest- Beautiful: Most beautiful- Helpful: Most helpful11. Rewrite the following sentence using the subjunctive mood: "If I were you, I would study for the exam."Answer: "Were I you, I would study for the exam."12. What is the difference between "it's" and "its"?"It's" is a contraction for "it is" or "it has," while "its"is the possessive form of "it." For example, "It's raining" and "The dog wagged its tail."13. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:"The weather is so hot that ___."A) we can't stand itB) can't we stand itC) we couldn't stand itD) couldn't we stand itAnswer: A) we can't stand it14. Explain the difference between "who" and "whom" and provide an example for each."Who" is a subject pronoun used to ask about the identity of a person, while "whom" is an object pronoun used to ask to or about whom something is done. For example, "Who is going to the party?" and "To whom was the letter addressed?"15. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: "The book was so interesting that I read it ___."A) in one dayB) for one dayC) on one dayD) at one dayAnswer: A) in one day16. What is the difference between "further" and "farther"?"Further" is used to mean more or additional, especially in a figurative sense, while "farther" is used to refer to a greater physical distance. For example, "I need to think further about the issue" and "The town is farther away than I thought."17. Rewrite the following sentence in the negative form: "We always help each other."Answer: "We do not always help each other."18. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: "The concert was so loud that I ___."A) couldn't hear itB) could hear it。

…○……………○…………装…………○…………○…………订…………○…………○……………线…………○……………○………………班级 ：学号 ：姓名 ：郑州信息工程职业学院2017—2018学年下学期期末考试2017级国际学院计网专业 《大学英语语法》试卷A说 明一、本试卷共有六道大题,总分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

二、严格按照要求填写好自己的姓名、学号和座位号等信息. 三、请仔细阅读以下注意事项: 1。

在试卷的有效位置作答。

2.监考人员宣布考试开始时，考生方可答题.3.监考老师宣布考试结束时，考生应立即停止作答，将试卷、答题卡反扣在桌面上，待监考老师确认数量无误后，方可离开。

4.若有答题卡时，一定要对准题号将“答案” 填写在答题卡上。

Part ⅠChoose the best one from the four choices given. （10×2′=20 scores)1. They are_________.A . woman teachers B. women teachers C 。

women teacher D. woman teacher2. Would you like _______, please ？A 。

two glass of water B. two glasses of water C 。

two glass of waters D 。

two glasses of waters 3. About_________ of the students in their school are boys.A. one-threeB. one thirdC. one threeD. one thirds 4. How_________ the song sounds ！A. pleasureB. pleasant C 。

pleased D 。

pleasantly 5。