八年级英语外研版上册期末复习.

八年级上册期末考前复习测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听对话，选择正确答案。

(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1. What will Mary wear to the party?2. How did Karen feel about the talk show?3. Where are they?4. When will the man's brother arrive?5. What club does Tony want to join this term?二、听对话，选择正确答案。

(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)6. What's the weather like tomorrow?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Cool.7. Which is Lily's favourite animal?A. The dog.B. The panda.C. The monkey.8. How did the woman get the news?A. On the TV.B. On the newspaper.C. On the Internet.9. What did Mike do on May Day?A. He had a trip.B. He had a party.C. He had a picnic.10. Where are the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a train station.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。

(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听第一段材料，回答第11、12小题。

11. When is Anna's birthday party?A. This Friday evening.B. This Saturday evening.C. This Sunday evening.12. What will Mary buy for Anna?A. A book.B. A flower.C. Chocolates. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。

外研版八年级英语上册重点语法期末专题复习重点语法1:形容词、副词比较级( )1、This blue sweater is too big for me. Would you please show me a ________ one?A .the smallB .smallerC .the smallestD .smallest( )2、The population of Tianjin is _________ than that of Shanghai.A .largerB .lessC .smallerD .fewer( )3、——China is over 5,000 years old. Ifs one of ____________ c ountries in the world.一Yes. It has much ___________ history than the US.A .old; longB .older; longerC .older; the longestD .theoldest; longer( )4、Nothing is _______ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A .very importantB .more importantC .the most importantD .as important as( )5、I felt much ____________ after I told the problems to my close friend.A .goodB .wellC .betterD .best( )6、I think skiing is _________ dangerous than running.A .moreB .veryC .betterD .much( )7、My friend is __________ l ess outgoing than me.A .muchB .much moreC .moreD .very( )8、一What do you think of the movie?一Great! I have never seen a ________ o ne.A .goodB .badC .betterD .worse( )9、This place is not big enough for Lucy f s birthday party. We should finda _______ o ne.A .bigB .smallC .biggerD .smaller( )10、We must work harder next term. There will be _______subjects, so we willhave ___ time for each subject.( )19、I don't really care if my friends are the same ______ me or different ___ me.A .as, asB .from, fromC .as, fromD .from, as( )20、Stay away ________ the trees when it is thundering and raining.A .toB .fromC .forD .under答案重点语法1：形容词、副词比较级1-5BCDBC6-10AACCC11-15BDABC重点语法2:形容词、副词最高级1-5BDCD6-10DDBDC重点语法3:动词不定式L5CCDDD640B CAAB11-15DDCBC重点语法4:冠词(a、an、the) 1-5ACAAC6-10DBABA重点语法5 :情态动词(may、might、must、can、need )1-5DAADA6-10DDABA11-15DADCC重点语法6:祈使句1-5ABDAA 6-8DCC重点语法7:固定搭配1-5BCBAD6-10ACBAD11-15ACBDD16-20ACCCBA .less; moreB .more; fewerC .more; lessD Jess;less( )11、Training more carefully means we have a _________ chance of winning.A .goodB .betterC .wellD .best ( )12、It is not as _____ as yesterday, so there are ______ people walking in the park today.A .colder; fewerB .warmer; moreC .cold; moreD .warm; most( )13N Thanks to the Internet, the world seems to become ________ .A .smaller and smallerB .small and smallC .more and more smallD .smallest and smallest( )14^ The more you do, ___________ you will get.A .muchB .the moreC .the lessD .little( )15、一I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.一Me too. And the air is _____ than that in the city.A .much freshB .more fresherC .much fresherD .most fresh重点语法2:形容词、副词最高级( )1、Qomolangma is about 8,844 metres high. It is __________ mountain in the world.A .highestB .the highestC .higherD .thehigher( )2、一Who lives ____________ s chool in your class?—Jimmy does. His home is just next to school,A .close toB .the closest toC .far fromD .thefarthest from( )3、Breakfast is ______ meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A .importantB .more importantC .the most importantD .very important( )4、Tom is a good boy and he writes _________ o f all in his class.A .carefulB .the most carefulC .carefullyD .the most carefully( )5、In our class Susan's home is _____ to school, so she walks to school every day.A .closeB .closerC .the closerD .theclosest( )6、I enjoy going to Guangming Cinema. It has _____________ seats in city.A .comfortableB .most comfortableC .more comfortableD .the most comfortable( )7^ Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A .youngB .youngerC .youngestD .theyoungest( )8、Li Yundi is one of _______ in the world.A .more famous musiciansB .the most famous musiciansC .most famous musicianD .most famous musicians ( )9、David studied __________ , so he didn't get a good result.A .the most carefulB .the least carefulC .the most carefullyD .the least carefully( )10、Guo Yue did quite ______ at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining did even _______ .A .better; wellB .well; wellC .well; betterD .better;better重点语法3:动词不定式( )1、There are some problems we need_______________ .A .to solvingB .solvedC .solvingD .to solve( )2、Remember ___________ me when you need help.A .callB .callingC .to callD .called( )3、Last weekend I went to the library ___________ some books.A .borrowB .borrowedC .borrowingD .to borrow ( )4> It is polite ____________ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A .takeB .takingC .to takingD .to take( )5、It's a good idea __________ an umbrella.A .bringB .bringingC .bringsD .to bring( )6、一Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.一Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us _________ it while crossing the street.A .answeringB .to answerC .answerD .answered( )7、Our teacher often tells us _____________ time.A .not wasteB .don't wasteC .not to wasteD .doesn'twaste( )8、His sister doesn*t have enough money __________ ready _____ the coming party.A .to get; forB .get; toC .gets; forD .getting; to( )9、There are many rules in Mary's home. For example, her parents won'tallow her ________ out late.A .to stayB .stayingC .stayD .stayed ( )10、We should thank the man. He always does what he can ________ us.A .helpsB .to helpC .helpD .helping ( )11、They try to find some ways __________ some animals __________ for people.A .make; workB .to make; to workC .make; to workD .tomake; work( )12、For more than once, our head teacher asks us __________ the habit of keeping a diary.A .developB .developsC .developingD .todevelop( )13、I want to be a singer in the future, but I know I still have a longway _____ .A .goB .goingC .to goD .goes( )14^ I bought a big box ________ b ooks for kids in poor areas.A .collectsB .to collectC .collectD .collected( )15、We planned ______ the mountain. In the end, we had to stay at homebecause of the rain.A .climbB .climbsC .to climbD .climbed重点语法4:冠词(a、an> the)( )1、一Can I help you, Madam?一I want _______ interesting book as _____ useful gift for my son.A .an; aB .an; theC .a; anD .a; a( )2、Cambridge is a small city but it is famous ________ the University ofCambridge. BilTs father works as _________ university teacher there.A .to; aB .in; anC .for; aD .for; an( )3、When he left _______ school, he got a job as ______ waiter in a small restaurant.A ./; aB ./; theC .a; theD .the; the( )4、一Kate, are you ________ o nly child in your family?一Yes, but _____ new baby is on the way.A .the; aB .an; theC .a; theD .the; the ( )5、——Do you know _________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays __________ piano very well.A .a; /B .the; /C .the; theD .a; the( )6、一Do you know ______ man over there?—Yes. He likes playing _______ b asketball very much.A .a; /B .a; theC .the; aD .the; /( )7、I bought ______ useful dictionary yesterday. ______ dictionary is very cheap.A .a; AB .a; TheC .an; TheD .an; A ( )8、一Do you know how to spell _______ word "napkin(纸)"in English?一Yes. It begins with _____ H n n.( )9、He is ___________ outgoing student ____ long hair..A .a, withB .an, withC .a, ofD .an, of( )10、一My son seldom has _________ breakfast.一It is ________ unhealthy lifestyle. You must ask him to changeit.A ./; anB .the; anC .the; a,D ./; a重点语法5:情态动词(may、might、must> can、need)( )1、一Look! Is that Tom?一No, it ______ be him, He has gone to Beijing.A .canB .needC .mustD .can't( )2、Let's ask the teacher for help. She __________ t he answer.A .must knowB .mustn't knowC .could knowingD .can't know( )3、一Could you go to see the new movie with me now?—Sorry, I ______ . Look, it's time for me to watch Readers onCCTV.A .can'tB .canC .needn'tD .must( )4、You ________ r eturn the book now. You can keep it until next week.A .have toB .can*tC .mustn'tD .needn't( )5、It is not going to rain, so you _______ bring your umbrella with you.A ,needn'tB .mustn'tC .can'tD .shouldn't( )6、一Will Dad be back home at 6 o clock this evening?—He should, but he ________ not. Sometimes he exercises afterwork.A .canB .mustC .needD .may( )7、一What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It _______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.A .mustB .shouldC .can'tD .might( )8、Now most young people like shopping online because they ________ spenda lot of time going from shop to shop.A .needn'tB .can'tC ,mustn'tD .shouldn't ( )9、一Must I stay here with you, Mum?一No, you ________ . You may go home now, but you ________ go to the net-bar.A .mustn't; needn'tB .needn't; mustn'tC .must; needD .need; must( )10、一Look! The man at the gate ________ b e our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.一No, it _______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A .must; can'tB .must; mustn'tC .can't; can'tD .can't;mustn't( )11、When you are travelling, bring a map because it ________ h elp you.A .can'tB .mustn'tC .used toD .may( )12、一Where is your brother?— ____ he is doing his homework in his room. I'm not sure.A .MaybeB .MayC .NeedD .Must( )13、You _______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A .canB .had betterC .needD .must( )14> When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The samething _____ a lso happen to a computer.A .shouldB .needC .canD .must( )15、According to the new traffic law: everyone in a car ____________ wear the seat belt.A .canB .mayC .mustD .will重点语法6:祈使句( )1、一Mum, can I go dancing this evening?一______ y our homework i irst, and then we'll talk about it.A .FinishB .FinishingC .To finishD .Finished( )2、 ______ the mobile phone when you are driving. It's dangerous.4、 Jason, ____ run on the road. It's not safe.重点语法7：固定搭配A .improveB .improvingC .improvesD .improvedA .not to playB .not playC .not playingD .don't playhis bag and showed it to me.answer3、A .Do answerB .Don't answerC .Doesn't answerD .Mustn't me a postcard when you get to Australia. Don't forget it! A .To send B .SendsC .SendingD .Send A .don'tB .doesn'tC .won'tD .can* t 5、 the basketball to me, please.A .ThrowB .To throwC .ThrowingD .Threw 6、 on the grass, or it will "cry".A .To walkB .Not to walkC .WalkD .Don't walk 7、 Pleasedo it. A .heB .he letC .let himD .him 8、Let meon duty today. A .amB ./C .beD .do1、 W e always pay attention toour quality.2、 Do you mindthe window? It*s a bit hot.——Of course not. A .open B .to open C .openingD .opens 3、 Y ou can't stop people what they think.A .to sayB .from sayingC .to sayingD .said 4、I saw him football with Jim just now. A .play B .to play C .playing D .played5、P eople under 18 should not be allowed A .drives B .drivingC .droveD .to drive 6、 T he worker told him the violin near the hospital.7、He took the purse( )8、I can hear two children __________ over there. Let*s go and see what happened.A .to cryingB .cryingC .to cryD .cried( )9、I felt very afraid and excited when I took a plane ___________ the first time.A .forB .atC .withD .on( )10、 ________ your pronunciation when you speak English.A .ListenB .Be carefulC .Look afterD .Payattention to( )11、We like Daisy _______ b ecause she is beautiful _____ because she is kind and helpful.A .not only; andB .not; butC .both; orD .not; and( )12^ You'd better _________ v ideo games, or your mum will be angry.A .not playingB .not to playC .not playD .don't play( )13^ 一What did the doctor tell you just now?一He told me ____________ less and _________ more.A .eat; to sleepB .to eat; sleepC .to eat; sleepingD .eating; sleeping( )14、They ask _____________ advice ________ computer problems.A .for; andB ./; aboutC ./; toD .for; about( )15^ 一Bob, I'm not good at English. What should I do?一Why not _________ an English club to practise ________ English?A .to join; speakingB .join; to speakC .to join; to speakD .join; speaking( )16、Colours can change our moods and make us _________ happy or sad.A .feelB .to feelC .feltD .feeling( )17、Look! There are some birds _ in the sky. They are very beautiful.A .to flyB .flyC .flyingD .flew( )18、The woman made her son _______ finally after she told him some jokes.A .laughedB .laughsC .laughD .laughing。

八年级上册英语期末复习重点Module 11、make a mistake 犯错误（make mistakes 犯错误）2、as much as possible 尽可能多地（as + 形容词或副词+ as possible ：尽可能怎么样）some advice 一些意见（advice n.. 不可数，一条建议：a piece of advice）3、advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事否定形式：advise sb not to do sth. 建议某人不做某事advise .v4、try to do sth 尽力做某事5、agree with sb 同意某人6、main idea 主要意思7、Why not do sth? = Why don’t sb do sth? 为什么不做某事？8、How / What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？（用于提建议）10、It’s a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意。

Module 21、be famous for 因什么而出名be famous as 因某种身份而出名2、as busy as……与……一样繁忙（as ……as 之间跟形容词或副词的原型）3、be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事4、What’s the population of + 某个地方？用于询问人口5、形容词的比较级：（than）课本P122Module 31、never mind 别介意2、have a chance of doing sth. 有一个做某事的机会=have a chance to do sth (have, 三单形式：has, 过去式：had)3、thousands of people 成千上万的人(five thousand students)millions of people 数百万人口（eight million Chinese people）4、What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you? What happened to you?5、plenty of 大量的充裕的(可修饰可数名词和不可数名词) 用法同lots of 、a lot of 一样6、（1）副词的基本用法：副词可用来修饰动词，放在该动词之后。

八年级上册英语期末测试听力.mp3限时: 120分钟满分: 120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I like. C. No, I don't.2. A. Thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Not bad!3. A. By bus. B. Cover him with a coat. C. He is fine.4. A. At school. B. No, at 9: 00 pm. C. I was playing games.5. A. Good idea. B. At the gate. C. It's Saturday.二、听五段对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)6. How does Li Lin learn English?A. By reading English novels.B. By listening to the radio.C. By watching English movies.7. What are they talking about?A. A dog.B. A person.C. A film.8. When did the accident happen?A. At 5: 30.B. At 6: 00.C. At 6: 30.9. What would the boy like to drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Milk.10. What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Sister and brother.C. Classmates.三、听两段长对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第11－12小题。

八年级上册英语期末复习重点Module 11、make a mistake 犯错误（make mistakes 犯错误）2、as much as possible 尽可能多地（as + 形容词或副词+ as possible ：尽可能怎么样）some advice 一些意见（advice n.. 不可数，一条建议：a piece of advice）3、advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事否定形式：advise sb not to do sth. 建议某人不做某事advise .v4、try to do sth 尽力做某事5、agree with sb 同意某人6、main idea 主要意思7、Why not do sth? = Why don’t sb do sth? 为什么不做某事？8、How / What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？（用于提建议）10、It’s a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意。

Module 21、be famous for 因什么而出名be famous as 因某种身份而出名2、as busy as……与……一样繁忙（as ……as 之间跟形容词或副词的原型）3、be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事4、What’s the population of + 某个地方？用于询问人口5、形容词的比较级：（than）课本P122Module 31、never mind 别介意2、have a chance of doing sth. 有一个做某事的机会=have a chance to do sth (have, 三单形式：has, 过去式：had)3、thousands of people 成千上万的人(five thousand students)millions of people 数百万人口（eight million Chinese people）4、What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you? What happened to you?5、plenty of 大量的充裕的(可修饰可数名词和不可数名词) 用法同lots of 、a lot of 一样6、（1）副词的基本用法：副词可用来修饰动词，放在该动词之后。

Module 1 How to learn EnglishUnit 1 Let's try to speak English as much as possible.必背单词1．correct (v.& adj.)改正,纠正；正确的；对的→correctly(adv.)正确地2．spelling (n.)拼写→spell(v.)拼写→spelt (过去式)3．practise(v.)练习→practice(n.)练习4．match(v.)找到与……相配之物，使相配；使成对→matches (第三人称单数)5．meaning (n.)意义；意思→mean(v.)意味着6．dictionary(n.)词典；字典→dictionaries(pl.)7．understand(v.)理解；明白→understood (过去式)8．advice(n.)意见，建议→advise(v.)建议→advise sb. to do sth.建议某人干某事9．should(v.aux.)应该→should do sth. 应该干某事10．possible(adj.)可能的→impossible(反义词)不可能的11．forget(v.)忘；忘记→forgot(过去式)12．pronounce (v.)发……的音→pronunciation(n.)发音13．key(adj.)关键性的，非常重要的→(n.)钥匙→keys(pl.)14．main(adj.)主要的；最大的→mainly(adv.)主要地15．agree(v.)赞同→agreement(n.)赞同16．pair n．(相关的)两个人，一对17．word n．词，单词；字18．complete v．把……填完整；使完全19．grammar n．语法20．letter n．字母21．aloud adv.大声地；出声地22．excellent adj. 极好的；优秀的必背短语23．look up 查；查找24．make a mistake 犯错误25．agree with sb.同意某人26．get to do sth. 逐渐做某事必背句子27．Let's try to speak English as much as possible.咱们尽量尽可能多地说英语。

夕卜研版八年级上册英语期末复习：完形填空专项练习题汇编一.完形填空(共15小题)1.In the United States, "hitting the books "means studying a subject with great effort.One of the great challenges for students (1) taking tests. Students (2) long hours preparing for a test They read all their books carefully, and then them (3) and a third time. They prepare for (4) possible question. They study every night They are"hitting the books".In the United States, most children go to school (5) they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is (6) The children learn to read and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason (7) ch an early age for them to hit the books.This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must(8) world history, algebra (代数)and the life sciences. Jests become more common. Pressure (9) tohit the books, study hard, and advance (升级).(10), most students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain.1. A. are B. is C. were D. was2. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay3. A. a first time B. a second time C. a third time D. a fourth time4. A. all B. no C. few D. every5. A. when B. since C. for D. that6. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. strange7. A. at B. on C. in D. for8. A. look for B. learn about C ・ set up D. hear of9. A. is growing B. is disappearing C. is falling D. is going10. A. Although B. Even C. Whatever D. However2.In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. They are the groundwork for reading and writing. While you're listening to English materials, you'd better (21)your best to speak. Don't be (22)of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your (23). A good (24)to improve your English is to write - keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (25)you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (26) found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't (27) about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose (28)interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you.When you are reading (29)this way, don't stop to (30) the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.21. A. have B.send C. make D. try22. A. sure B.afraid C ・ proud D. tired23. A. English B.Chinese C. Japanese D. French24. A. start B.thing C. way D. manner25. A. how B.when C. why D. what26. A. happily B.easily C. really D. slowly27. A. talk B.fear C ・ worry D. hurry28. A. something B.everything C. anything D. nothing29. A. by B.on C. at D. in30. A. look at B.look for C. look up D. look over3.The best way of (1) a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is readingEnglish as (2) as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not (3)you.Sometimes people will (4)things too quickly and you can't understand them. But (5)you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you (6) . Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing (7) your mistakes. It's (8) for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, (9)they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is： Don't be (10)of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.1. A. learnt B. learn C.l earning D. t o learn2. A. much B. many C.a lot D. l ot of3. A. like B. know c.u nderstand D. r emember4. A. say B. tell c.l earn D. talk5. A. if B. since c.a lthough D. w hen6.A.have B. make C.p roduce D. take7.A.at B. on C.f or D. to8.A.good B. better c.w ell D. bad9.A.unless B. because c.a s long as D. if10.A..worried B. unhappy c.a fraid D. nervous.4.(2018 秋•岳池县期末)My name is Carl. I am from a small village in India. (1)name is Taka. Youmay not find it on the (2) , because it is too small. It is not far (3) New Delhi (新德里)，the capital of India. There are five buses to New Delhi every day, but only one train. (4)there are always many people on the train. It is very hard to (5)train tickets. My school is in New Delhi. I live in the school and go home (6) a month. Our village is small (7) beautiful. There are some (8) to the north of it. But they aren't very high. You can see lots of green trees on (9 ) . The trees give us wood (木头)and clean air. In our village, there is (10) heavy traffic, no noise or pollution (污染).I love my home town.1. A. Your B.Its C.H is D. Their2. A. map B.world C.earth D. India3. A. to B.at c.f rom D. of4. A. Because B.So c.Though D. Or5. A. give B.make c.s ell D. buy6. A. one B.first c.o nce D. two7. A. too B.or c.s o D. but8. A. forests B.mountains c.d eserts D. lakes9. A. it B.him c.her D. them10. .A. .no B.many c.s ome D. much.5.(2017 春•博罗县校级月考)New York, London, Paris and other big cities are interesting places to livein. There are (1) interesting things to see and to do. You can go to (2) kinds of museums and theatres to watch plays and movies. You can also go shopping to (3) things from all over the world. But there are serious (4) in big cities too. The cost of living is (5), and there are too many people in some places of the big cities. Every year many people go to the cities because they can (6)find work there. They can also study at good schools and receive good medical care. But (7)these people can't find work ora good place to live in. Also, too many people in small space make it (8) to keep thecities (9) and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities» but others do not. (10) ______ eople move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.1. A. much B. many C. little D. few2. A. every B. each C. different D. same3. A. sell B. buy C. lend D. borrow4. A. jobs B. people C. problems D. answers5. A. cheap B. large C. tall D. high6. A. hardly B. easily C. carefully D. usually7. A. always B ・ never C. sometimes D. not8. A. hard B. good C. easy D. better9. A. dangerous B. popular C. safe D. warm10. A. But B. Because C. After D. Before.6.(2019秋•定州市期末)完形填空.Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running - men and women, young and old. People run (1)- along the beaches of California, (2)Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in (3) living rooms.Running wasn't so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used (4) , "Hey, what's the hurry for? "or they might say to (5), "Is he crazy? "At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at.But today all these have (6)men and women of all (7) enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States (8) these bad habits： eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking (9) exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more. "Running is a good exercise (10)it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight.(1) A. anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere(2) A. among B.through C.with D.on(3) A. our B.your c.his D.their(4) A. to asking B.to speak c.to speaking D.to ask(5) A. them B.themselves C.their D.they(6) A. changed B.stopped C.worked D.done(7) A, people B.cities c.villages D.ages(8) A. come from B.look for c.care for D.think of(9) A. few B.many c.much D.little(10) A. how B.where c.because D.until7.What do you think of sports? Sports play an important part in our life. All over the world, people enjoysports. Wherever you are, you can (26) different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to (27) years，like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. (28)basketball and volleyball are new. Neither has a history of 150 years. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live (29) Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch (30) do sports. (31) the games, some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don't go to bed (32) the games are over. When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often get very (33) When the seasons change, sports change with (34). In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing (滑雪) is popular in (35) .26. A. watch B. look C. look at27. A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of28. A. But B. Or C. So29. A. longer B. happier C ・ more30. A. the others B. others C ・ other31. A. Watching B. To watch C. Watch32. A. when B. after C. until33. A. excited B. excite C ・ exciting34. A. it B. them C. they35. A. spring B. autumn C. winter.8. London is such a wonderful city. It lies (1) ________ _ the east of England. The city has (2)parts: the South and the North ..In the North there :are many important building, shops, bigparks and interesting places. The weather in London is (3). In winter it is not very cold and insummer it is not very hot because the city is (4) the sea. People say (5) London is a foggy city and that it often rains. It is true.I'm in London now. I meet a (6) fog than before. You can hardly see hands in front of your face.Cars and buses move along with their lights on. When evening falls, the weather (7)even worse. The fog is as thick as milk. (8) the buses and cars stop. I (9)an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it is difficult to find a car. I have to get there (10) .(1) A. about B. of C. in D. to(2) A. four B. six C. five D. two(3) A. nice B. bad C. sunny D. rainy(4) A. next B. near C. in D. of(5) A. that B. where C. there D. what(6) A. thick B. thicker C. the thickest D. thickest(7) A. becomes B. get C. turn D. grow(8) A. All B. Each C. Every D. None(9) A. to have B. have C. having D. has(10) A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. by train9. What's the best way to lose weight (重量)? You can make it fun by (31) ______________ outdooractivities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories (卡路里) you'll (32) in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike (徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent (33) _______ of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it (34) ____________ to build and strengthen (增强) leg muscles (肌肉).Kayaking (划皮艇)to Lose WeightIf you love the (35) ________ , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of whitewater kayaking. A man can lose even (36) , around 2, 200 calories. This sport builds strength in your (37) _ (38)__________ a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because (39) _ ____ and upper body muscles. It*s __ can use all of your major musclegroups - from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles(40) you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn about 3, 000 calories if you're a man anda little less for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.31. A. staying away from B. doing well in C.t aking part in32. A. waste B. store C.b urn33. A. way B. grade c.d iet34. A. decides B. helps c.p lans35. A. soil B. water c.s and36. A. worse B. better c.m ore37. A. arms B. legs c.h eads38. A. too B. never c.a lso39. A. be B. you c.s he40. A. so that B. in order to c.s o as to.10.The summer holiday is coming. Steve will have a wonderful (21) He is going to take a train to Beijingto visit his (22) Taking a train isn't faster than taking a plane, (23) he still plans to take a train because he likes (24) the beautiful scenery outside the windows. He wants to stay at his grandparents* home for a week. After that, Steve plans to go to Shanghai to visit his uncle, aunt and (25) Although takinga plane is more (26) than other ways, his parents will book a plane ticket for him. He is going to takea(27)to Shanghai for the first time. His cousin, Jeff, is a doctor in a (28)He has a beautiful car so he will (29)Steve to Shanghai Bund and take some pictures there. Steve can't (30) to see it. He will take a ship to see the scenery with Jeff.21. A. party B. day C ・ holiday D. game22. A. parents B. friends C ・ brothers D. grandparents23. A. and B. but C. or D. so24. A. watching B. reading C. touching D. hugging25. A. classmate B. doctor C ・ teacher D. cousin26. A. interesting B. relaxing C. expensive D. exciting27. A. boat B. plane C. bus D. bike28. A. hospital B. bank C. post office D. park29. A. ask B. help C. fly D ・ drive30. A. wait B. sing C. sleep D. stand11.(2019 秋•横县期中)Travelling has been (31) with people for a long time. Many of today's travelersare trying to find (32)unusual experience or adventure. (33)may be a good choice.Instead of (3) 4 your vacation on a bus, in the hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to (35) and take exercise. You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to (36) places. The basic (37) you need for hiking is simple： good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. If you go with your friends, you can have a chance to talk with them.Hiking is fun and (38), but you shouldn't forget safety. Safety is the first. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking：•Don't hike (39) .•Bring water, a good map and a cellphone.•Wear a hat to protect yourself (40) the sun.31. A. popular B. famous C. interested D. proud32. A. a B. an C. the D. two33. A. Swimming B. Hiking C. Shopping D. Playing basketball34. A. spending B. spend C. spends D. to spend35. A. school B. store C ・ cinema D. nature36. A. another B. the other C. other D. others37. A. skill B. way C ・ knowledge D. equipment38. A. bored B. boring C ・ excited D. exciting39. A. together B. alone C. lonely D. busy40. A. in B. at C. from D. to.12.In England, people don't like (1) very much. You can go on a bus, (2) on a train, and people justsit looking (3) the window.Often they read. They read books and papers. But they don't talk (4). When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, (5). So when you meet (6)in England, you should say, "Nice weather (7) this time of year!""But it was (8)cold yesterday. " Someone may answer. "Well, it will get a bit warmer later!" You can say. Talk (9) this, and the English will think. "How(10) you are!"(1) A. laughing B. going about C.talking D. playing(2) A. or B. and C.either D. but(3) A. from B. through c.at D. out of(4) A. much B. a bit c. a little D. sometimes(5) A. the food B. the work c.the time D. the weather(6) A. a man B. a woman c.everyone D. someone(7) A. at B. in c.on D. for(8) A. much B. not c. a bit D. more(9) A. with B. in c.like D. for(10) A. happy B. funny c.friendly D. careful13.(2016•广安)Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年)，and sodo I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a (1)in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place (2) I was a teenager (青少年)and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to (3) there. There were a lot of (4) - - cows, sheep, hens, and naturally dogs and cats.My sister and I (5)helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧)sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we (6)the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese. I love that farm because 1(7)to love animals and not to be afraid of them there.We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the (8) sheep was.Now my sister and her son are(9)this place. My nephew(侄子)is( 10)with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.(1) A. house B.farm C.v illage D. park(2) A. as soon as B.until C.t hough D. since(3) A. stay B.read c.l earn D. leave(4) A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs(5) A. sometime B. some time. C ・ some times D. sometimes(6) A. make B. made C. to make D. making(7) A. wanted B. remembered C ・ learned D. stopped(8) A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white(9) A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building(10) A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased14.There is a saying, "No sports, no life. "Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay (21) andget good grades.Everyone in our class (22)sports. Our favourite (23)is PE. We only have PE lessons (24)a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy (25 )it, and many of the (26 )like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there (27)a lot of football fans (球迷)in our class. When the weather is (28 ), we often play ping - pong outside. We hardly ever (几乎不) play volleyball. We think it's (29). We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendly (增进友谊的) matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to (30) it. It*s very interesting.21. A. fit B. cool C. fat D. thin22. A. love B. loves C. loving D. loved23. A. food B. drink C. subject D. fruit24. A. two B. two time C. second D. twice25. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play26. A. students B. teachers C. girls D. people27. A. were B. are C. is D. was28. A. cloudy B. windy C ・ fine D. wet29. A. boring B. relaxing C ・ exciting D. interesting30. A. watch B. read C. look D. look at15.(2018 秋•西市区校级期中)Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We (1) to travel to Dali. It*s far fromour city. So we chose to go there by plane. It cost us much money. But its the (2) way to travel. My sister and I felt (感到) (3)because it was the first time we traveled there.We got there (4) the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After (5) in our hotel for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光). My parents didn't like it,(6) they stayed at the hotel.On the first day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan. The view (风景) was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many (7). The second day, we took a(8) on Lake Erhai. For dinner, we had something special - rice noodles. We (9) had that before. On the third day, we visited the Old Town of Dali. Walking around the beautiful town was really enjoyable.The trip was short, (10) we had a great time in Dali.(1) A. forgot B. planned C. tried D. needed(2) A. fastest B. slowest C ・ cheapest D. easiest(3) A. different B. excited C. lucky D. comfortable(4) A. for B. at C. in D. on(5) A. washing B. waiting C. relaxing D. thinking(6) A. because B. and C. but D. so(7) A. ideas B. photos C. food D. games(8) A. bike B. walk C. car D. boat(9) A. usually B. never C. always D. especially(10) A. because B. but C. or D. and参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共15小题)1.In the United States, "hitting the books "means studying a subject with great effort.One of the great challenges for students (1) taking tests. Students (2) C long hours preparing for a test They read all their books carefully, and then them (3) and a third time. They prepare for (4) D possible question. They study every night They are"hitting the books".In the United States, most children go to school (5) A they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is (6) C The children learn to read and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason (7) A ch an early age for them to hit the books.This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must(8) world history, algebra (代数)and the life sciences. Jests become more common. Pressure (9) A tohit the books, study hard, and advance (升级).(10) D ，most students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain.1. A. are B. is C. were D. was2. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay3. A. a first time B. a second time C. a third time D. a fourth time4. A. all B. no C. few D ・ every5. A. when B. since C. for D. that6. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. strange7. A. at B. on C. in D. for8. A. look for B. learn about C. set up D. hear of9. A. is growing B. is disappearing C. is falling D. is going10. A. Although B. Even C. Whatever D. However【考点】议论文.【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是对于学生们来说考试是一个大的挑战，作者以美国的孩子们为例，讲述了他们在学校学习的情况.开始的几年，他们是非常开心的；但是随着年龄的增长，科目的加深，他们会感觉越来越难，需要更努力的学习.【解答】1. B考查动词辨析.句子的主语one of the greatest challenges for students谓语动词用单数，结合前后可知时态是一般现在时；故选B.2.C考查动词辨析.根据题干，考查固定用法spend的用法，spend-•-doing sth.,花费一段时间做某事.故选择C.3.B考查短语辨析.根据后面a third time保持-致，and是并列关系，他们一遍又一遍地读书.选择B.4.D考查代词辨析.A所有的；B没有；C几乎没有；D每个；根据后面possible question 他们要准备每一个可能的问题.5.A考查连词辨析.A当…时；B自从；C为…D和；结合题干，when引导的时间状语从句.大多数孩子当他们五岁的时候就去上学.6.C考查形容词辨析.A无聊的；B困难的；C有趣的；D奇怪的；根据下文The children learnto read and write, but they also play games and go on trips.:年龄很小的孩子学习读书写字、玩游戏、旅行，因此对他们来说是很有趣的.7.A考查介词辨析.考查固定词组.at such an early age在年龄这么小的时候.8.B考查短语辨析.A寻找；B学习关于；C建立；D听说；根据Students must (8) worldhistory, algebra (代数)and the life sciences：孩子们必须学习关于世界历史、代数以及生命科学的书.learn about在此句中是”学习关于”的意思.9.A考查短语辨析.A增长；B消失；C降落；D去；根据后面hit the books, study hard, andadvance (升级).压力不断增加，从而(要求大家)刻苦学习，研习攻读，而且还会不断升级.10.D考查连词辨析.A虽然；B甚至；C无论什么；D然而，可是；根据后面most studentsonly really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school. 此空表转折，许多学生上了高校才开始花数小时来研究课程.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺.2.In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. They are the groundworkfor reading and writing. While you're listening to English materials, you'd better(21) D your best to speak. Don't be (22)of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop youfrom improving your (23) A . A good (24) C to improve your English is to write - keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (25) D you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (26) found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't (27) C about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose (28) A interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading (29) D this way, don't stop to (30) C_the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.21. A. have B. send C. make D. try22. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired23. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French24. A. start B. thing C. way D. manner25. A. how B. when C. why D ・ what26. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly27. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry28. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing29. A. by B. on C. at D. in30. A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look over.【考点】议论文.通过听说读写结合写作、纠错等方法来提【分析】本文讲述如何有效提高英语的方法,高英语水平.【解答】21. D,本题考查固定词组.A. have有B. send寄送C. make让，制作D. try 努力，尽力.词组try one's best to do…尽某人最大的努力去做…，符合句意，故选D.22.B,本题考查情境理解.A. sure确信B. afraid担心，害怕C. proud骄傲D・tired 累.根据文中句意：不要害怕犯错.be afraid of对…感到害怕，故选：B.23.A,本题考查全后文照应.A. English英语B. Chinese汉语C. Japanese日语D. French 法语，根据前文主要讲得是如何提高英语学习水平，其他语种都没有提到.故选：A.24.C,本题考查词意理解.A. start开始B. thing事物C. way方法，手段D. manner 方式、举止.根据文中 A good •••..to improve your English is to write - keep a diary 句意有一种提高英语的好方法就是记日记.故选C.25.D,本题考查从句引导词.A. how怎样（方式）B. when什么时候（时间）C. why 为什么（原因）D. what 什么（内容）.根据文中Then if you can, ask some others to go through（25） you have written句意然后如果你可以的话，叫人浏览一下你所写的（内容）.故选C.26.B,本题考查副词辨析.A. happily快乐地B. easily容易地C. really真正地D. slowly '慢'慢地.I艮据文中Many mistakes in your speaking will be..found when you write. 句意：当你（用英语）写下来的时候，许多口语犯的错误就（容易）被发现.故选：B.27.C,本题考查情境理解A. talk谈话B. fear恐惧C. worry担心，忧虑D. hurry 饥饿.根据文中If you are slow in speaking, don't about it.句意如果你说英语的速度慢，你也别(担心).worry about为….担心焦虑.故选C.28.A,本题考查不定代词A. something某物B. everything每样事物C. anything任何事物 D. nothing 什么也没有.根据文中The important thing is to choose--*, interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you.句意最重要的是选有趣的….来读.它一定对你来说不太难.everything和anything,过于绝对，something interesting有趣的东西，故选C.29.D,本题考查介词词组.A. by通过B. on在…上C. at在…D. in在..里.结合题干，词组inthis way用这种方法，符合题意，故选：D.30.C,本题考查固定词组.A. look at朝…看B. look for寻找C. look叩查阅(字典、资料)D.look over仔细检查.结合句意，当和句子无关关的新词，可以猜一下，而不要停下来查字典.故选：C.【点评】完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为线索，选择答案要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.3.The best way of (1) C a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is readingEnglish as (2) A as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not (3) C you.Sometimes people will (4) A things too quickly and you can't understand them. But (5) A you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you (6) . Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing (7) A your mistakes. It's (8)for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, (9)they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Don't be (10) C of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.1. A. learnt B. learn C.l earning D. to learn2. A. much B. many C.a lot D. lot of3. A. like B. know c.u nderstand D. remember4. A. say B. tell c.l earn D. talk5. A. if B. since c.a lthough D. when6. A. have B. make c.p roduce D. take7. A. at B. on c.f or D. to8. A. good B. better c.w ell D. bad9. A. unless B. because c.a s long as D. if10. .A. .worried B. unhappy c.a fraid D. nervous.【考点】议论文.【分析】文章讲述了学好英语口语的最好方法，并鼓励大家不要害怕出错，因为每个人都会犯错.【解答】CACAA BABBC1.C考查动词，A. learnt学习，过去式B. learn原形C. learning动名词D. to learn 不定式，才艮据后文The best way of learning spoken English is, 结合•••［、always using it, 推出是指”学习一门语言最好的方式就是使用它”，故选C.2.A考查形容词，A. much很多，修饰不可数名词B. many很多，修饰可数名词C. a lot大量；非常D. lot of错误表达，根据题干可知是as・・・as句型，结合前半句The best way of learning spoken English is reading English,推出"学习英语口语最好的方法就是尽可能多的读英语”，English是不可数名词，所以用much,故选A.3.C考查动词，A. like喜欢B. know知道C・understand理解D・remember记住，根据Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up有时候你会把你的话弄混，这样别人就不会理解你的意思，故选C.4. A 考查动词，A. say 说B. tell 告诉C. learn 学习D. talk 讲话，根据things too quickly andyou can't understand them,推出句意：有时人们说一些事情时，速度太快，你不能理解，故选A.5.A考查连词，A. if如果B. since自从C. although虽然D. when当…时，根据you keep yoursense of humour,可知这是一种假设，假设你保持一种幽默感，故选A.6.B考查动词，A. have有B. make制造C. produce生产D. take带走，根据at the mistakes you,可知犯错误用动词make,故选B.7.A考查介词，A. at在・・・B. on在上面C. for为了D・to至U…，根据题干中的laughing,可知是短语laugh at嘲笑，这是固定搭配，句意”如果别人嘲笑你的错误，不要不开心” 故选A.8.B考查形容词，A. good好（形容词）B. better更好C. well好（副词）D. bad糟糕的，根据题干中的than,可知是比较级，结合选项，故选B.9.B考查连词，A. unless除非B. because因为C. as long as只要D. if如果，根据they don'tunderstand what you are saying他们不明白你在说什么，可知这是在解释前文的原因，故选B.10.C考查形容词，A. worried担心的B. unhappy不开心的C.afraid害怕的D. nervous 紧张的，根据because everyone makes mistakes因为每个人都犯错误，推出句意”不要害怕犯错误”，be afraid of doing sth不要害怕做某事，故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文.4.（2018 秋•岳池县期末）My name is Carl. I am from a small village in India. （1）name is Taka. You may not find it on the (2) A ， because it is too small. It is not far (3) C New Delhi (新德里)，the capital of India. There are five buses to New Delhi every day, but only one train. (4)there are always many people on the train. It is very hard to (5) D_train tickets. My school is in New Delhi. I live in the school and go home (6) C a month. Our village is small (7) D beautiful. There are some (8) to the north of it. But they aren't very high. You can see lots of green trees on (9) D . The trees give us wood (木头)and clean air. In our village, there is (10) A heavy traffic, no noise or pollution (污染).I love my home town.1. A. Your B. Its C.His D. Their。