外研版高中英语必修四-高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***一.听力部分(共两节,满分15分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B C A C B C A C A B11. British and foreign 12. 9:15 13. September 14. student card 15. car park 二.单项选择题.(满分十分)DCDBA BDAAD三.完形填空。
(满分三十分)DBCDA BCDAD ABABC四.语法填空。
(满分十五分)putting; Unfortunately; to; The; who/ that; their;because; impression; confident; what五.阅读理解。
(满分四十分)BCDDC ACBAB ACCBA CFBAD六. 新概念课文填空。
(满分十分)71. in return 72. dedicated 73. thrifty 74. rolled up 75. accused76. obvious 77. on display 78. continuously 79. anonymous 80. withdrew七.短语填空。
(满分十分)81. In terms of 82. looked through 83. are concerned about 84. more than85. on average 86. picked up 87. taken in 88. making an effort89. cut down 90. resulting from八.基础写作(满分15分)In order to improve the abilities of self-protection and self-saving when a fire breaks out, a fire drill was carried out in our school. It was at four o’clock this Monday afternoon All the staff and students, about 4,000 in total, participated in it. Within 5 minutes, all rapidly got out of their classrooms or offices and reached the playground. After the activity, we feel it’s very important for us to experience such a drill and greatly improve our sense of safety.Common Progress Please Criticize。
外研版高中英语必修四-高一下学期期中考试英语试题2014-2015学年第二学期期中高一英语检测题I.听力部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Hostess(主人) and guest.B. Wife and husband.C. Waitress and customer.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Pay the man's phone bill.B. Use the man's phone.C. Borrow ten cents.3. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a notebook.B. Borrow the woman's notebook.C. Get back his notebook.4. What does the woman say about the weather?A. It should be a clear weekend.B. Itwill probably rain all day.C. Part of the weekend will be clear.5. Why did Harry get a ticket?A. He went the wrong direction on a one-way street.B. He slowed down at the wrong time.C. He made a sharp turn.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
必修四综合测试题第一卷(三部分)第一部分:(听力略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Neither he nor I ________ able to persuade her to change her mind.A. isB. areC. wereD. am22. You should try to get a good night's sleep _____ much work you have to do.A. HoweverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever23. When I got to the ticket office,all the tickets _____.A. were sold outB. have been sold outC. had been sold outD. had sold out24. There seemed to be nothing _____ to do but _____ for the doctor.A. leave;sendB. left;to sendC. left;sendD. leave;to send25. I will give your daughter a toy plane _____ she would like to play.A. whichB. thatC. for whichD. with which26. Your children have been well _____.A. brought upB. brought inC. lifted upD. held up27. I _____ several magazines in the beauty shop.A. looked atB. looked upC. looked throughD. looked out28. When you get to the station at nine tomorrow,your uncle _____ you there.A. will wait forB. is waiting forC. waits forD. will be waiting for29. _____,Tom can never catch up with Jack in English study.A. However he tries hardB. No matter how hard he triesC. No matter how he tries hardD. As hard he tries30. I was really anxious about you.You _____ home without a word.A. mustn't leaveB. shouldn't have leftC. couldn't have leftD. needn't leave31. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea._____, neither of them could swim.A. UnfortunatelyB. LuckilyC. In factD. Naturally32. —_____!Your clothes might get caught in that machine.—Thanks.I didn't realize that I was that close to.A. Pay attentionB. Keep backC. Look outD. Hold back33. The novel is said _____ last month.A. to publishB. to be publishedC. publishD. to have been published34. Of the two shirts,I'd like to choose _____ one.A. the less expensiveB. the most expensiveC. less expensiveD. most expensive35. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ————?A. put outB. given outC. used upD. ended up第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13-14学年外研高一下学期4册Module 4测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分(150)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1. We’re living in wonderful world, world where many things can be done online.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a2. — Which would you like, tea or coffee?—is OK. Thank you.A. NeitherB. EitherC. NoneD. Any3. The peaceful village has attracted so many tourists that it has become a of its own success.A. victimB. figureC. breakthroughD. nickname4. He comes from a remote mountain village, whose name _______ me for the moment.A. awardsB. replacesC. escapesD. supports5. All the above is only my view. If you have any suggestions, please contact me.A. originalB. straightC. personalD. brief6. The river broke through its banks and large quantities of rice flooded.A. hasB. wereC. wasD. have7. It is suggested that we should a specialist to help us solve this difficult problem.A. bring inB. bring outC. bring upD. bring about8. As a student, it is right you should finish your homework on time.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how9. My cousin is going to join the army instead of going to college after he from high school.A. is graduatedB. graduatesC. will graduateD. will be graduated10. the speech, there will be about twenty minutes for questions and discussion.A. FollowingB. FollowC. FollowedD. To follow第二节完形填空(共30小题;A篇10小题,每小题1分;B篇20小题,每小题1.5分;满分40分)AA woman and a man were involved (陷入) in a car accident on a snowy cold Monday morning. Both of their cars are totally destroyed. But amazingly 11 of them were hurt.After they got out of their cars, the man began 12 at the woman driver. The woman said, “So you’re a man. That’s interesting. I’m a woman. Wow, just look at our cars! There’s 13 left, but we’re unhurt. This must be a 14 from God that we should meet and be friends and live together in 15 for the rest of our days.”Flattered (受到奉承), the man agreed, but added “You’re still at fault…women shouldn’t be 16 to drive.”The woman continued, “Look at this. My car is completely destroyed17 this bottle of wine didn’t break. Surely God wants us to drink it and celebrate our good 18 .” The she handed the bottle to the man.The man 19 his head in agreement. He opened it, drank half the bottle, and then handed it back to the woman. The woman took the bottle, 20 put the cap back on, and handed it back to the man. The man asked, “Aren’t you having any?”The woman smiled and replied, “No. I think I’ll just wait for the police….”11. A. none B. either C. each D. neither12. A. smiling B. shouting C. staring D. working13. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. nobody14. A. sign B. plan C.word D. dream15. A. place B. war C. need D. peace16. A. forced B. allowed C. forbidden D. persuaded17. A. and B. so C. or D. but18. A. job B. life C. luck D. health19. A. shook B. nodded C. raised D. turned20. A. naturally B. finally C. slowly D. immediatelyBAs soon as you’re aware that you’re going off the road and into a body of water, place both of your hands on the steering wheel (方向盘) in the “ten and two” positions. The impact your car makes could 21the airbag system in your car and any other position could 22serious injury in such an event.23the cell phone call. Your car isn’t going to wait for you to make the call and 24, a lot of people have 25their lives trying this. Get busy 26.Open the window as soon as you hit the 27. Leave the door 28at this stage and concentrate on the 29. Try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people don’t 30of the window as an option for escape 31because of panic, lack of using the window for the exit normally, or 32they’re focused on lots of misinformation about doors and sinking.If you aren’t able to 33the window, or it only opens halfway, break it. If you have no 34or heavy objects to break it with, use your feet or high heels; these might 35when placed at the corners of the window. The sooner it is open, the sooner you will be able to 36directly through the broken window. Don’t even try the windshield (挡风玻璃). Side and rear windows are the best options for escape.If you have a heavy object, aim for the 37of the window. A rock, hammer, 38, laptop, large camera, etc., might all serve as suitable objects. Even the keys might work if you’re 39enough. If you’ve already thought ahead, you might have a window breaking tool handy in the car.Take a 40, and swim out through the broken window as soon as you’ve broken it.21. A. get off B. set off C. show off D. cut off22. A. prevent B. stop C. cause D. suffer23. A. Make B. Answer C. Forget D. Check24. A. luckily B. sadly C. hopefully D. surprisingly25. A. saved B. lived C. led D. lost26. A. looking out B. turning up C. standing up D. getting out27. A. record B. car C. water D. road28. A. alone B. open C. calm D. safe29. A. door B. window C. seat D. airbag30. A. think B. talk C. bother D. care31. A. either B. neither C. both D. all32. A. when B. unless C. because D. once33. A. break B. open C. close D. touch34. A. energy B. strength C. methods D. tools35. A. hurt B. change C. work D. benefit36. A. look B. escape C. drive D. rush37. A. outside B. surface C. corner D. center38. A. umbrella B. handkerchief C. bag D. glove39. A. fast B. old C. brave D. strong40. A. step B. seat C. breath D. rest第三部分阅读理解(共25小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分)ADid you make a New Year’s resolution (决心)? Some of you shared your goals at the VOA Learning English page on Facebook. And, no surprise, many of you said at least one of your goals for twenty-thirteen was to speak English better. Daniel Kwon even went so far as to declare, “I’m definitely going to try to study English at least an hour a day.”Jose Antonio says, “My first resolution is to speak English as fluently as my Spanish.” And Tuti Riel says,“My New Year’s resolution is to be able to speak English and Mandarin(普通话) fluently, and be a better person.” Juwita Zulmi says she wants to improve her English and get a scholarship to study overseas.Derly Johanna has these two resolutions: To speak English fluently and to get a job. Jiseon Kim also has two goals: To lose weight and to improve speaking English. Rafa Mtz’s main goal is finishing high school and getting into a university. Handri Permana has this resolution: Be more meaningful before my time is up on earth. And Handri has this advice for others: Have fun seriously in life!Dionel Paguirigan has fun playing the video game Defense of the Ancients, or DotA. Dionel says, “My New Year’s resolution is that I want to spend more time on my studying tha n playing DotA.” And Nur Chanifah says, “I want to be the best in my national examinations, to be a braver girl, and to get a scholarship abroad.”Sharah Radinka offered this comment: My resolutions are to pass vocational school, get a scholarship and visit Singapore and Malaysia. And Sita Ayudha is thinking of Australia in twenty-twelve: I wish I could have a career abroad in my dreamland of Oz.41. With his words in the first paragraph, Daniel Kwon shows his .A. honestyB. courageC. determinationD. satisfaction42. All the following have interest in studying abroad EXCEPT .A. Juwita ZulmiB. Nur ChanifahC. Derly JohannaD. Sita Ayudha43. We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that .A. Spanish is Jose Antonio’s native languageB. Rafa Mtz will soon graduate from collegeC. Handri Permana is now leading a happy lifeD. Jiseon Kim is very satisfied with his body shape44. Who feels regret about what he did in the past?A. Jose Antonio.B. Tuti Riel.C. Jiseon Kim.D. Dionel Paguirigan.45. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By explaining.B. By listing.C. By commenting.D. By comparing.BYou might be surprised to learn that small everyday gestures in western culture may be regarded as rude and ignorant (愚昧的) ones in other cultures.In China and Japan, kissing is not usual as a greeting, while countries such as the USA, Australia and the UK have yet to see men kissing as a greeting. A welcoming kiss on both cheeks with the same sex is a matter of course in many regions, especially around the Mediterranean, North Africa and the Middle East.In the western world, handshakes between men and women are of course the most widespread form of greeting. In a strict Muslim culture, kissing a woman in public, especially if she is unmarried, would not be acceptable. A man would only shake hands with a woman if she offered him her hand first. In Muslim and Hindu society, the left hand is considered unclean, so practices such as handshaking and eating are only ever performed with the right hand.Bowing can vary between different cultures and regions. The way you bow depends on the social situation and the reason you are bowing. In the countries like Japan, China and Korea, bowing shows respect for elders and those in authority. In the western world, direct eye contact is seen as a sign of strength and interest. But in many Asian countries it is regarded as rude, so there is no direct eye contact when bowing.A Chinese person may not realize that a British person would consider spitting in public very bad manners, and a British person may not consider that making the “OK” sign in Brazil would be seen as highly offensive.If you intend to travel abroad, a little effort in understanding other cultures can prove invaluable for a successful and enjoyable experience.46. This passage is mainly about .A. customs and culturesB. western culture and eastern cultureC. different body language from different culturesD. the influence of social customs on people’s lives47. In North Africa, when meet, they usually kiss each other as a greeting.A. men or womenB. the eldersC. a man and a womanD. a child and his parents48. is regarded as unacceptable for some British people.A. BowingB. KissingC. Spitting in publicD. Making the “OK” sign49. The underlined word “invaluable” in the last paragraph probably means .A. easyB. difficultC. uselessD. useful50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Japan has the same culture as China and Korea.B. People don’t use their left hands in Muslim society.C. Kissing an unmarried woman is forbidden in any culture.D. Westerners usually make direct eye contact while talking.CIf you are considering bringing a second pup to the family, you should be well prepared. It is generally known that dogs are territorial (有领地感的)in nature and once they are adjusted in the family they consider everything and everyone their own. Before introducing a new puppy to an older dog, you must let your old dog get a hint that he is going to have a partner soon.Communicate the ideaAll dogs understand a part of what their owner is trying to convey to them, so talk about having a new pup, be assured that it will at least get a hint of what you are planning for it.Start trainingAs you are aware of your dog’s nature you should train it neither to be very aggressive or very submissive (顺从的) to the new pup. One can do this by inviting other friends’ pets home.IntroductionDon’t simply bring the new dog home; let them meet at a place where there are other dogs as well. Let your dog sniff (嗅) around the pup as this is how they greet each other. Do not show more fondness towards the new pup, as this may cause aggressiveness in your dog.Welcome the new pupSometimes when we get a new puppy, we tend to give it all our love and attention, neglecting our older dog. It is generally considered improper to do so. Be neutral (中立的) towards both of them and show equal kindness to them. Do not let them fight and reward them for good behavior. The only important things to dogs are love and attention. If you give both to them in enough amounts, you won’t face a problem.51. What if you force your older dog into accepting the new puppy?A. The two dogs will become friends soon.B. The old dog may pretend to ignore the new puppy.C. The old dog may feel angry and attack the new puppy.D. The old dog will be hospitable and friendly to the new puppy.52. Before you bring the new puppy home, one suggestion is to .A. prepare some toysB. invite other friends’ pets homeC. spend all your time on the older dogD. let the new puppy meet the old dog at a quiet place53. From this passage we can learn that dogs usually greet each other by .A. biting each otherB. wagging their tailsC. barking at each otherD. sniffing at each other54. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Try to spend more time with the older dog to comfort it.B. Keep your older dog’s toys and other belongings away from the new dog.C. Praise the new puppy for proper behavior rather than scold it for bad behavior.D. Remember to love both of them and do your best to divide your attention equally.55. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. How to choose a new puppyB. How to be a good owner of your dogC. Tips on introducing a new puppy to your older dogD. Is it safe to get a puppy when you already have a dog at home?DDian Fossey is an American zoologist who is famous for her work with gorillas (大猩猩) in Rwanda. After her death, several foundations and organizations carry on the memory of Dian Fossey in their conservation work.She was born in 1932 in San Francisco, and from an early age, she had an interest in zoology. However, after graduation from college, she became an occupational therapist(职业治疗师). Fossey was never really happy with this work, and later in the 1960s, she went to Africa and got a job working with gorillas.Fossey studied the techniques of Jane Goodall, a famous chimpanzee researcher. Dian Fossey wanted to explore the natural lifestyle of gorillas, but to do so, she had to get the animals accustomed (习惯的) to her. She modeled her fieldwork style on Goodall’s, establishing a connection with the gorillas so that they felt comfortable around her. She also broke down many wrong ideas about gorillas, showing that they could be loving and gentle, and that examples of gorilla violence were probably linked to self-defense, not the violent nature.As a conservationist (自然资源保护论者), Dian Fossey was an active opponent of keeping gorillas in zoos and research facilities, and she pushed for more protections of gorillas. Unlike many conservationists, Fossey refused to support or promote tourism, arguing that it harmed the animals.On 26 December, 1985, Fossey was found dead in her cabin with a severe head wound. While some people suggested that she had been killed by poachers (偷猎者), others argued that she might have been killed because of her radical (激进的) conservationist views. Whatever the reasons of her death were, Dian Fossey was buried with her gorilla friends, in a graveyard she had established for the bodies of animals killed by poachers.56. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Love for gorillasB. The death of FosseyC. Fossey and gorillasD. Brief introduction to Fossey57. As a small girl, Fossey .A. went to AfricaB. studied very hardC. visited the zoo every dayD. was fond of things about animals58. People used to think .A. gorillas were born violentB. Goodall was Fossey’s partnerC. gorillas were loving and gentleD. Fossey was silly to live with gorillas59. Why didn’t Fossey support tourism?A. Because she didn’t like travel.B. Because tourism couldn’t be beneficial to animals.C. Because tourism seriously affected the environment.D. Because she was different from many other conservationists.60. It can be learned from the passage that .A. Fossey died with her gorilla friends in her cabinB. the exact reason of Fossey’s death is still unknownC. Fossey was killed because she was a conservationistD. poachers murdered Fossey because she stopped them killing gorillasEAshok Gadgil has spent the past three decades helping people in need. On May 2, 2012, Gadgil got the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation. Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil’s inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world.Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California, Berkeley. He started to help people when he came up with a program to make energy-efficient(节能的) light bulbs more affordable for people in developing countries. Then in the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention, UV Waterworks. The device uses ultraviolet light (紫外线) to kill deadly disease-carrying germs from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water. Gadgil was inspired to find an inexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10,000 people in his home country of India died from an outbreak of Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍乱), in 1993. So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people.The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to leave the country. More than 80% of the Darfur refugees (难民) are females. In order to cook meals, they leave the safety of the camps three to five times a week to gather firewood. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area.Cooking over an open flame can be dangerous to one’s health and to the environment, too. Gadgil visited the area many times to design a clean, fuel-efficient stove (炉子). The Berkeley-Darfur Stove he created saves 55% of fuel. That means the women wouldn’t have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year.61. Gadgil was given the award because .A. he has made great contributions to his home townB. he has saved over 100 million people around the worldC. his inventions have benefited people in developing countriesD. his inventions are considered to be the most useful in the world62. When did Gadgil begin to help people in need?A. In the 1970s.B. In the 1980s.C. In the 1990s.D. In the 2010s.63. What made Gadgil come up with the idea of inventing UV Waterworks?A. His country’s lacking water.B. The high price of drinking water.C. Many people’s deaths in his homeland.D. The outbreak of deadly Bengal cholera.64. We can infer from the passage that .A. Gadgil’s life-saving invention can treat choleraB. cholera is spread by germs in polluted drinking waterC. cholera will never break out because of UV WaterworksD. UV Waterworks has saved more than 10,000 people65. Which of the following is TRUE about the advantage of the new stove?A. It is small and fuel-efficient.B. It is beneficial to the environment.C. It can stop street violence in the area.D. It helps local women earn $300 a year.第三部分书面表达(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读表达(每小题3分,满分15 分)When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting theories concerning plant husbandry. He came from the “No pain, no gain” school of horticulture (园艺学). He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled(娇惯) them, and that if you water them, each successive tree generation will grow weaker andweaker. So you have to make things rough for them and weed out the weak ones early on.He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water. So he never watered his trees. He had planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he would beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. Slap! Pow! He said it was to get the tree’s attent ion.Dr. Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I had some twenty-five years ago. They’re very strong now.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer.Life is tough, whether we want it to be or not. Too many times we pray for ease, but that’s a prayer seldom met. What we need to do is pray for roots that reach deep into the earth, so when the rain falls and the wind blows, we won’t get hurt.66. Why was Dr. Gibbs different from other doctors? (no more than 22 words)_____________________________________________________________67. What will trees do if they are not watered? (no more than 10 words)_____________________________________________________________68. Why did Dr. Gibbs beat the oak? (no more than 6 words)_____________________________________________________________69. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)_____________________________________________________________70. Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese._____________________________________________________________第二节写作(满分30分)请根据以下信息,介绍一位伟大的科学家。
2022-2023学年全国高一下英语期中试卷考试总分:45 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)1.(5分)Some of us may have a teacher that impacts us forever. Those teachers(1)________ us into studying harder and help us so much. Teachers, who we will always remember, deserve(2)________ like "Educator of the Year". I believe Mrs. Sheehan from Odyssey Charter School should(3)________ that sort. She has taught me more than any other teacher, and she has(4)________ me so much.Mrs. Sheehan was always(5)________. She always got up early to do housework. If she wasn't on time, there was usually a funny story about her(6)________ morning. She smiled(7)________ and had a fun style, which made us all laugh and enjoy school. Her(8)________ became something that I and my classmates could(9)________ her by.Mrs. Sheehan would always cheer her students up with anything from our funny group(10)________ to our weekly game of Sparkle. Her activities would be lively and exciting while teaching usexcellent(11)________ skills. Those deep discussions helped us(12)________ as a family and helped me remember her as the most(13)________ teacher I have ever had. She was our go-to teacher to talk to about our(14)________.(15)________, Mrs. Sheehan worked a lot with me. She would help me with my English skills, even when I was really far behind or just had a(16)________ paper. She also taught me that school didn't have to be(17)________, but rather how we wanted it to be; it all(18)________ on how we wanted to start the year and how we wanted to end it.Surely, we may have an amazing teacher who(19)________ us, but Mrs. Sheehan did so much more. She was a teacher that(20)________ others and positively impacted students' lives for the better and she was my nomination(提名)for "Educator of the Year".(1)A.divideB.breakC.pushD.translate(2)A.recognitionB.presenceC.surroundingsD.wisdom(3)A.belong toB.devote toC.refer toD.turn to(4)A.witnessedB.discoveredC.inspiredD.traced(5)A.calmB.curiousC.carefulD.cheerful(6)A.leisureB.colorfulC.busyD.peaceful(7)A.strangelyB.constantlyC.obviouslyD.madly(8)A.smileB.abilityC.spiritD.experience(9)A.supportB.protectC.appreciateD.identify(10)A.adventuresB.discussionsC.arrangementsmitments(11)A.writingB.swimmingC.runningD.driving(12)A.fightB.bondC.marchD.resist(13)A.energeticB.considerateC.beautifulD.excited(14)A.parentsB.relativesC.problemsD.achievements(15)A.OccasionallyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Specifically(16)elessB.horribleC.meaningfulD.spare(17)A.knowledgeableB.attractiveC.distantD.boring(18)A.dependedB.decidedC.insistedD.experimented(19)A.punishedB.consultedC.rememberedD.influenced(20)A.visitedB.acceptedC.touchedD.praised二、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 5 分,共计20分)2.Some Destinations That Are Even Better in the WinterSt. Moritz, SwitzerlandSkiing down the Alps is obviously a highlight(亮点)here, but night skiing in this Swiss town is among the best in the world. If you need energy for skiing, you can always refuel with pizza from the wood-fired oven at Murtel middle station. You can keep skiing until the last cable car at 1: 40 am and check into the Carlton Hotel. St. Moritz was the site of one of the most emotional Winter Olympic moments.Vail, ColoradoOne of America's most popular ski resorts takes full advantage of its location in the Rocky Mountains, with ski resorts to keep your eyes on the mountain as you enjoy the day in the snow trying out 5 ,000 acres of snow-covered trails. Vail Village combines old world beauty with modern equipment. Need inspiration beforeyou go? Stop in at the Colorado Ski & Snowboard Museum and Hall of Fame.Park City, UtahConsidered North America's most accessible mountain recreation destination, Park City Mountain Resort is the largest ski resort in the country with abundant trails to explore. Fuel up at one of the 150 bars and restaurants along Historic Main Street before heading to the Utah Olympic Park to try out the ride set on the official 2002 Olympic Sliding Track, where you'll dash around the ice-covered curves at 60 mph. Rovaniemi, FinlandWelcome to the original Christmas Store, the home of Santa Claus. Explore the Santa Claus Village, where you can watch ice sculpting and take a dog sled ride. Of course, there are plenty of Christmas-themed restaurants here. Since you're nearly at the North Pole, you can catch the Northern Lights.(1)What does the passage recommend about St. Moritz in Switzerland?A.Get fuel at the pizza stations.B.Head for the Olmpic Park.C.Ski down the Alps at night.D.Visit Santa Claus when skiing(2)What's the Ski & Snowboard Museum and Half of Fame meant for?A.Presenting rewards to excellent skiing competitors.B.Giving skiers motivation to go on with the sport.C.Giving visitors chances to play being famous stars.D.Introducing the ride on the Olympic Sliding Track.(3)What can visitors do at Rovaniemi in Finland?A.Ski the 5,000 acres of snow trails.B.Ride the cable car until late at night.C.Watch the Winter OlympicsD.Visit the home of Santa Claus.3.Online eating shows, or Mukbang(直播吃饭), originated in South Korea and have gained popularity globally.Many hosts of such shows have become popular for their ability to eat large amounts of food. But these shows have also received criticism for their waste of food. While some hosts actually do consume the amount of food shown, others may be faking it.On Aug 12, CCTV exposed several Chinese hosts who were pretending to eat large amounts of food while on camera, but actually later threw it away.To discourage this practice, many video and live-streaming platforms, including Douyin, Kuaishow andBilibili, have removed videos that show food waste, and have promoted messages to "stop food waste and eat reasonably".In June 2020, the United Nations warned that the world is on the verge of the worst food crisis in 50 years.According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, about a third of the world's food—1.3 billion tons—is wasted every year. In China alone, 50 million tons of food ends up in landfills every year, according to Beijing News.Recently, campaigns against food waste have been further promoted. In August, President Xi Jinping stressed the need for safeguarding food security and stopping food waste.According to China Daily, restaurants and catering associations in more than 18 provinces and all 4 municipal cities have issued guidelines to control food waste.In Shanxi province, local restaurants have been asked to serve half portions to avoid waste. The Wuhan Catering Association proposed that restaurants adopt the "N-1 mode". For example, a group of 10 diners should only order enough for nine people first. More food is only brought to the table if required.In addition, a nationwide "Clear Your Plate" campaign has been launched online. Users of Sina Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals.Meanwhile, new laws are also being considered, according to China Daily. "We will make new laws that give clear instruction on avoiding food waste," said Zhang Guilong from the Legislative Affairs Committee of the National People's Congress. The instructions will be detailed in every year of food production, purchasing, storage, transportation, processing and consumption, according to Zhang.(1)What is CCTV's attitude toward online eating shows?A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Unclear.(2)What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A.Most video media are contributing to stopping food waste.B.We should eat up all the food on the table.C.It's hard to carry out "Clear Your Plate" campaign.D.All the videos that show food waste have been removed.(3)What can we do to avoid food waste?A.We can adopt the "N+1 mode".B.We can eat more food than we need.C.We can choose not to watch online eating shows.D.We can ask the restaurants to serve us half portions.(4)What's the passage mainly about?A.Online eating shows should be banned.B.New laws should be made to avoid food waste.C.Measures are being taken to stop food waste.D.We should share photos or videos of empty plates.4.What if you could use your clothes to browse the internet and send messages? A "digital cloth" created by researchers at Fudan University is making this a reality.Research on a new type of flexible textile(织物)with a display system that has multiple applications was published in the journal Nature on March 10.A user can read messages, reply and even navigate on his sleeve, as is shown in a video produced by the team. The team claimed that the material is also comfortable to wear. "Clothes woven with this new material can closely follow the irregular contours (轮廓)of the human body and are as light and breathable as ordinary textiles, ensuring comfort," said Peng Huisheng, leader of the team. The textile can also endure repeated folding and stretching. "Its brightness and stability remained almost unchanged after having been washed in a washing machine 500 times," said Peng.Behind the magical textile is 10 years of research by Peng and his team. The research team created two functional fibers: a silver-plated yarn that can light up and a kind of thread that conducts electricity. When woven together, they form tiny electroluminescent(电致发光的)units similar to those on a digital display screen, according to Peng. The biggest challenge lies in building programmable arrays(排列) of luminescent dots on the soft fibers with diameters ranging from tens to hundreds of microns(微米), according to The Paper. Inspired by the weaving process, Peng's team found a solution: the interweaving of the warp(经纱)and the weft(纬纱)can naturally form a dot matrix(点阵)similar to the array on a digital display screen.Peng believes that the new cloth could be used for many things. For example, it could help people with language barriers or disabilities better communicate. In one test, Peng's team monitored brainwaves from volunteers who had either been playing a game or relaxing. The waves were then translated into messages as "anxious" or "relaxed" and shown on the cloth. This could help hearing-impaired people "talk" to each other in the future."We hope that new materials will shape next-generation electronic devices by changing the way we interact with them," Peng told AFP.(1)What can we learn about the "digital cloth"?A.It is an electronic device attached to sleeves.B.It's characterized by flexibility and stability.C.It aims to replace traditional communication tools.D.It's designed for people with physical disabilities.(2)What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.The advantages of the new digital cloth.B.The process of making the fibers.C.Where the inspiration of the invention came from.D.The; teamis efforts behind the new product.(3)How could the textile benefit people?A.It could help monitor users' emotions.B.It could provide real-time translation.C.It could convey the wearer's mood.D.It could be used to treat hearing loss.(4)What's the main purpose of the article?A.To encourage the use of a new product.B.To inform readers of a new research.C.To introduce a new way of communication.D.To predict the prospects of the new technology.5.Student travel promises to be an enjoyable trip. Not only can students visit several places, they also can learn so much on every trip. For first-time travelers, here are some historical destinations for students to travel.AthensIt was the center of knowledge, government and system in the ancient world, and every student would be amazed at how this ancient city grew and evolved. Students can visit Acropolis, Agora, Library of Hadrian, Kerameikos, Olympieion & Southeast Athens, Pnyx, Roman Agora & Tower of the Winds, Arch of Hadrian, City Eleusinion and other ancient sites in this ancient city of Athens.EgyptEgypt features 3,000 years old city on the banks of River Nile. Moving your way south from Cairo, the nation's capital, you can stop at Giza where the famous Great Pyramid stands. It was built by Pharaoh Khufu in 2550 BC. Further south, Saqqara is home to the Step Pyramid of Djoser built in 2630 BC. In Dahshur, the Bent and the Red Pyramids are located. And down south at Maidum, the Maidum Pyramid can be found.RomeSee ancient Rome still shine with evidences of Roman structure and architectures built more than 2,000 years ago. Rome presents the living timeline from the Roman Empire to the shift of the Middle Ages, to the dawn of the Romantic period and Enlightenment(启蒙运动). Rome preserves its temples, churches, arts, and priceless paintings and murals.PeruAs the center of the Inca civilization, Peru is a great destination for students' travel for discovery of South American history. The 500-year old Inca traces could be relived in the Inca Trail that is both exciting and educational. Walk to the Ollantaytambo, Sacsayhuaman, Machu Picchu, and Pisac to have a visit.(1)What are the four destinations famous for?A.Various arts.B.Traditional customs.C.Important location.D.Ancient civilization.(2)In which place can you visit the Great Pyramid?A.Cairo.B.Dahshur.C.Giza.D.Saqqara.(3)From which is the text probably taken?A.A student diary.B.A travel brochure.C.A research paper.D.A sports magazine.三、书面表达(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)6. (5分)假设你是校图书馆馆长的学生助理李华,图书馆要进行网络系统升级,请给本校的留学生朋友写一封e﹣mail通知相关事宜,并请他们相互转告。
省四校- 高一下学期期中联考英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部共75题,共150分,共5页。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第一卷(选择题,共计115分)第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题:每题1.5分,总分值7. 5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man offer to do ?A. Lend her the car.B. Repair her car.C. Get her a taxi.2. What is the woman going to do?A. To pick up her mother.B. To stay here longer.C. To see a dentist alone.3. How will the woman go to the meeting?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.4. What can we learn about the man?A. He is a coach.B. He lost in the first half.C. He won in the second half.5. When will the woman leave probably?A. At about 7:00.B. At about 7:30.C. At about 8:00.第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji高2015级第二学期模块考试英语试卷注意事项:本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分120分,考试时间为90分钟。
其中第Ⅰ卷为选择题共70分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题共50分。
第Ⅰ卷(共三部分,满70分)第一部分听力(20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the man get there?A.On footB. By busC. By car2.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a shopB. In a museumC. In a bank3.What did the woman do last night ?A.She went to a lecture .B. She went to hospital.C. She stayed at home .4.How did the two speakers keep in touch?A.By writing letters .B. By sending e-mails .C. By phoning each other.5.What did Sally do last Sunday?A.She went to the zoo .B. She went on a picnic .C. She went to the man’s home. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话和独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023-2024学年高一下学期英语期中考试模拟卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to “Cash Poor Points Rich”, a new travel blog dedicated to sharing experience with credit card points and miles to help you get big travel but for small spend. With the right planning and maximization of available resources, traveling as a college student may be easier than you think.Chengdu, ChinaIf visiting a place with happy locals is a priority for you, there's no better city to hit than Chengdu. It is home to pandas and spicy things. Moreover, the city's abundance of cultural and historical sights, together with its laid-back lifestyle, make itself one of the most attractive and livable large cities too. Past travelers have spent, on average, ¥158 on meals and about a quarter of that on local transportation for one day.Con Dao, VietnamTourism is picking up in Vietnam lately, where you can travel for about ¥ 100 per day if you play your cards right. Con Dao Island Nation Park, a group of dramatic tiny islands off the southern coast, is a great destination to see sea turtles and other wildlife while exploring the area on foot. Its thick jungle will give you a good chance to uncover a paradise of your own.Zakynthos, GreeceIf you're looking for an affordable European summer beach vacation, consider Zakynthos. Food is cheap and mouthwatering. There are plenty of free things to do. although the favorite is spending time on the beautiful beaches edged by electric blue water. There are countless options for swimming in the appealing sea, along with charming villages and museums to explore.New Orleans, U. S.New Orleans is an incredibly unique place in the U. S., full of fascinating history, absorbing culture, delicious food, and a constantly buzzing nightlife scene. There are actually a couple of hostels in and near the French Quarter that offer reasonable accommodation rates for students.1.Which city best suits people who like to meet cheerful natives?A.Chengdu. B.Con Dao.C.Zakynthos. D.New Orleans.2.What do Con Dao and Zakynthos have in common?A.Countless local cultures.B.Free tourist attractions.C.Impressive sea views.D.Large charming museums.3.Who may be the target readers of this passage?A.Parents arranging family trips.B.Students exploring affordable destinations.C.Elders looking for quiet destinations.D.Businessmen seeking high-end hotels.BDallas-based Knit Wits is made up of a group of grandmothers with a strong love for knitting (编织) who tum their love for crafting into a purposeful attempt. Meeting regularly, they pour their collective love into every stitch (针法) they make. The group has been working for over ten years, meeting every Friday, to support organizations that help others, locally and around the world. Over the years, they've crafted thousands of items in support of the important things.Recently the Knit Wits member Mary Ann Stover was inspired to have the group knit hats for infant (婴儿) patients with heart disease at Children's Health Hospital. The hats, each a unique work of art, designed with holiday themes, reflect the skill of the Knit Wits. More importantly, the special of Knit Wits is its understanding of the emotional effect these small objects can have on the infants experiencing medical treatments.Bealle, a certified child life specialist at Children's Health Hospital, explained how the hats are making a difference to the tiny patients and their families. “Caregivers are able to wear the hats on their body to move their smells before placing the hats back on the infants, encouraging connecting and making the infants less stressful,”he said.Throughout the infants' admission, many holidays are celebrated. At times, some infants are seriously ill and unable to dress up for holiday photos the families have planned. Thanks to the donations from Knit Wits, the hospital team is able to prove the family with a suitable themed infant hat the family can use for their photos andholiday celebrations.4.What do we know about the hats from paragraph 2?A.They centre on spiritual comfort.B.They have holiday food subjects.C.They are knitted by the caregiversD.They are worn on child parents' birthdays.5.Why do the caregivers wear the hats first?A.To hold an artistic activity.B.To see off the recovered patients.C.To relax the infants for treatmentsD.To welcome the arrival of various holidays.6.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Why some holiday celebrations are held.B.What the hats can be used as on holidays.C.Why some special photos are important.D.What the hats can be matched with.7.Which of the following can best describe the members of Knit Wits?A.Unsuccessful B.Impractical. C.Warm-hearted D.Dishonest.CVast lands of America are dominated by corn, nearly 100macres of it, stretching from Ohio to the Dakotas. What once was forest today produces the corn that feeds people, cattle and, when made into ethanol (乙醇), cars.Now, the nation's airlines want to power their planes with corn, too. United Airlines signed a deal with a Nebraska ethanol company to buy enough sustainable fuel, to power 50,000 flights a year. The government could decide on its tax incentives (税收激励) for the industry as soon as December. “Mark my words, the next 20 years, corn farmers are going to provide 95% of all the sustainable airline fuel,”President Biden said in July.The airlines' ambitious goal would likely require nearly doubling ethanol production, which airlines say, with great expectation, would decrease their greenhouse gas emissions. If they succeed, it could transform America's Corn Belt, stimulating farmers and ethanol producers, but potentially further damaging one of the nation's most important resources: groundwater.Corn requires a lot of water to grow and it can take hundreds of gallons to produce a single gallon of ethanol. But as airlines take the idea of ethanol, the vital groundwater faces serious risks. “We're on track to massively increase water usage without any real sense of how sensitive our groundwater is,”said Jeffrey Broberg, who is concerned about groundwater in Minnesota, a major corn state.The Department of Energy said in a statement that “water use is a critical part of the conversation surrounding bio-energy sustainability”. It pointed to a 2022 department study that concluded that the United States could significantly reduce pressure on groundwater by shifting fuel production away from water-intensive crops like corn, instead growing more crops that don't require irrigation (灌溉), like various types of straw, grasses and trees.Hopefully, a better approach will be soon studied and adopted.8.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A.Farmers will increase 95% of their ethanol production.B.The sustainable fuel will not be popular in the future.C.Corn will be an influential source in the fuel industry.D.The government stops the new fuel for the groundwater.9.What does the underlined word “stimulating”mean in paragraph 3?A.Preventing. B.Motivating. C.Destroying. D.Impressing.10.What is the potential risk of the increased use of ethanol in fuel?A.B.The increase in global warming.C.A rise in clean-energy tax credits.D.Higher stress on the groundwater.11.What did the 2022 study suggest according to the last paragraph?A.Expand the corn planting area.B.Use some alternative materials.C.Cut down the daily water usage.D.Turn to the government for help.DThe design theory behind a pair of tiny robots may one day find its way into environmental monitoring, as well as search and-rescue tasks. Modeled after a water strider (水黾), an insect, the two robots each weigh in at 8and 55 milligrams, and may mark the smallest, lightest, and fastest fully functional micro-robots in the world, according to Washington State University (WSU).Developed by a team of WSU researchers, the robots' tininess largely relies on a material known as a shape memory alloy (合金). Although shape memory alloys change form when heated, they can “remember”their original shapes and return to them after cooling. Because of this, the two micro-robots do not require standard motors, and they use light and small ones instead of bulky moving parts.Both the robots' motors are each made up of two shape memory alloys, allowing them to move their fins as fast as 40 times a second while also lifting over 150 times their weight. “They're very technologically sound. The development of the very lightweight robots opens up new possibilities in micro-robotics,”said Conor Trygstad, a material engineering PhD student and study lead author. “Although the robots are impressive when compared to other robots, the pair still fall behind their biological relatives',”Trygstad said. They can currently move at a speed of about six millimeters a second; a water strider, by comparison, speeds along at about a meter per second. For now, the robots also require wired (连线的) power sources, thus seriously preventing any real-world applications for the moment.Going forward, however, the team plans to copy other small insect species while also creating a new water strider robot which can move at a higher speed. Depending on using small batteries could also greatly increase the robots' areas of use, If the breakthrough designs continue improving, similar micro-robots could one day be12.What is the inspiration for the two robots?A.A special monitor. B.The lightest micro robot.C.An insect species. D.A search-and rescue task13.What does the underlined word “bulky”mean in paragraph 2?A.Cheap. B.Huge. C.Cool D.Fast.14.What might Conor Trygstad agree with?A.Both robots can identify sound. B.Both robots need wireless power sources.C.Both robots work better than water striders. D.Both robots have weaknesses besides strengths.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Robots Are Saving Environment B.Shape Memory Alloys Are The KeyC.Human Beings Learn From Animals D.Two Micro robots Can Play A Big Part第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一学年英语学科六模块测试试卷命题人:高晓慧校对人: 周宏伟试卷总分:120分考试用时:90分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. How much does one ticket cost?yuan B. 25 yuan C. 20 yuan2. What is the woman doing now?A. Having her lunchB. Working with her reportC. Visiting the editor’s office3. What does the woman do?A. A teacherB. A policewomanC. A doctor4. What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman is not interested in American history.B. A lot of people may go to attend the lecture.C. The lecture will be held in the afternoon.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t believe the man’s words.B. She likes tea very muchC. She doesn’t like pop music.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或对白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What will the speakers have to do this evening?A. Attend a partyB. Watch TVC. Go to the cinema7. When does the man hope the movie starts?A. At 5:30B. At 7:30C. At 8:008. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. WorkmatesB. Host and guestC. Mother and son请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. What's the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's rainy.2. How do you usually go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. What's your favorite fruit?A. Apple.B. Banana.C. Orange.4. Who is your best friend?A. Tom.B. Mike.C. Jack.5. What's the time now?A. 7:00.B. 8:00.C. 9:00.6. How many people are there in your family?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.7. What color is your cat?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.8. What's your favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Tennis.9. What do you usually eat for breakfast?A. Bread.B. Eggs.C. Rice.10. Where do you live?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. In a village.11. What's your hobby?A. Reading.B. Playing games.C. Watching TV.12. What's the date today?A. November 1st.B. November 2nd.C. November 3rd.13. What time do you get up in the morning?A. 6:00.B. 7:00.C. 8:00.14. How many students are in your class?A. 30.B. 40.C. 50.15. What's your teacher's name?A. Mr. Wang.B. Mrs. Zhang.C. Miss Li.16. What's your favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.17. What do you think of your school?A. Good.B. Bad.C. So-so.18. What's the weather like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.19. How do you go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.20. What's your favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Noodles.C. Rice.二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)21. I usually _______ to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. going22. My mother _______ a doctor.A. isB. amC. are23. There _______ many books on the desk.A. areC. was24. He _______ to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. went25. She _______ a student.A. isB. amC. are26. They _______ at home now.A. areB. isC. was27. What _______ your name?A. isB. areC. be28. He _______ from China.A. isB. amC. are29. She _______ to school by bus every day.B. goC. going30. I _______ an English book.A. haveB. hasC. having三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)I have a friend named Li Ming. He is 31 years old. He is a teacher. He teaches English at a middle school. He 32 in Beijing. He likes reading books and playing sports. He 33 a lot of books. He reads books 34 every evening. He 35 a lot of sports. He plays basketball and tennis. He 36 a basketball team. They play basketball 37 every weekend. They play basketball 38 Tuesday evening. They like playing basketball very much.31. A. 20B. 30C. 4032. A. livesB. liveC. living33. A. readsB. readC. reading34. A. onB. in35. A. playsB. playC. playing36. A. hasB. haveC. having37. A. inB. onC. at38. A. onB. inC. at四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)AOne day, a man was walking in the street. He saw a dog. The dog was very hungry. The man gave the dog some food. The dog was very happy. The man and the dog became friends.39. What was the man doing?A. He was walking in the street.B. He was sitting in the park.C. He was reading a book.40. What did the dog want?A. It wanted to play with the man.B. It wanted to eat something.C. It wanted to sleep.41. What did the man do?A. He gave the dog some food.B. He played with the dog.C. He took the dog home.BMy favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute. They have black and white fur. They live in China. Pandas eat bamboo. They are very gentle. I like pandas because they are so cute and friendly.42. What is the author's favorite animal?A. The panda.B. The tiger.C. The lion.43. What color is the panda?A. Black and white.B. Red and yellow.C. Blue and green.44. Where do pandas live?A. In Africa.B. In China.C. In the Arctic.45. What do pandas eat?A. Meat.C. Bamboo.CThere are many interesting places in our country. One of them is the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very long. It is over 2,000 years old. Many tourists come to visit it every year. The Great Wall is a symbol of China's history and culture.46. What is the Great Wall?A. A long river.B. A famous mountain.C. A very old wall.47. How old is the Great Wall?A. 1,000 years old.B. 2,000 years old.C. 3,000 years old.48. Where is the Great Wall?A. In Africa.B. In China.C. In the Arctic.49. Why do many tourists visit the Great Wall?A. Because it is very beautiful.B. Because it is a symbol of China's history and culture.C. Because it is very famous.50. What does the Great Wall symbolize?B. History and culture.C. Love and peace.。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***2014-2015学年第二学期期中高一英语检测题I.听力部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Hostess(主人) and guest.B. Wife and husband.C. Waitress and customer.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Pay the man's phone bill.B. Use the man's phone.C. Borrow ten cents.3. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a notebook.B. Borrow the woman's notebook.C. Get back his notebook.4. What does the woman say about the weather?A. It should be a clear weekend.B. It will probably rain all day.C. Part of the weekend will be clear.5. Why did Harry get a ticket?A. He went the wrong direction on a one-way street.B. He slowed down at the wrong time.C. He made a sharp turn.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。
回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the man come late today?A. He got up late as usual.B. He was caught in the heavy traffic jam.C. He left his home late.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Employer and employee(雇员).C. Teacher and student.听第7段材料。
回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A car expert.C. A manager.9. What can we know about the cars?A. They will only exist in cities.B. They will be highly developed.C. They will be replaced by buses everywhere.10. What can we learn from this conversation?A. Future cars will be fully equipped(装备) with technology.B. Buses will be less important than cars in big cities.C. Buses will be the only means of transport.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a bus station.B. At an airport.C. At a train station.12. What ticket has the woman bought?A. A first-class ticket.B. A one-way ticket.C. A round-trip ticket.13. What happens to the price of the tickets?A. It has gone up.B. It has been reduced.C. It changes often.14. What time will the woman leave?A. At 11:00.B. At 2:00.C. At 2:15.听第8段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. When is the longest school holiday in Australia?A. In summer.B. In autumn.C. In winter.16. Where are the speakers now?A. In Shanghai.B. In Beijing.C. In Hong Kong.17. Which city is the woman's last destination(目的地) in China?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Hong Kong.听第8段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How did the speaker and his wife get around in London usually?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bus.19. Where didn't they visit?A. Buckingham Palace.B. The British Museum.C. The National Gallery.20. What does the speaker like most in London?A. Having good meals.B. Going shopping.C. Seeing plays.II.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AInterviewer: Good morning to all our listeners. This morning I'm talking to Fran Mason,a clown (小丑) doctor.Ms Mason, what is a clown doctor?Ms Mason: Well, we aren't really doctors, and we just pretend (假装) to be doctors, We go to children' s hospitals and do all kinds of crazy things to make the sick children laugh.Interviewer:Ms Mason: I wear a doctor's white coat and I pretend to examine a little boy or girl. For example, but then I make funny faces. They love it!Interviewer: Does it help the children to get better?Ms Mason: Oh. yes. But we don't give the children medicine, We think laughter is the best medicine. It's very important for them to laugh, smile and enjoy themselves.Interviewer: How long have you been a clown doctor?Ms Mason: For three years. And before I became a clown doctor I taught at our local school for ten years. I really enjoy working with children but I wanted to do something a bit different.Interviewer: And how long have you worked in London?Ms Mason: I've worked here since last year. I worked as a clown doctor for a year in Australia, and then I came to London last December, for Christmas. I go to six different hospitals in London and 1 seea lot of kids and teenagers too.Interviewer: What do you enjoy most about the work you do?Ms Mason: Well. the best thing is seeing the children laugh. But I also love working with the doctors and nurses. Lots of them say they laugh too, when they see the children having fun.21. Which of the following can be put in the blank in the text?A. How often do you meet them?B. What do you think of your job?C. Why do you want to do this job?D. What do you do to make them laugh?22. Which of the following can best describe Ms Mason?A. Crazy and foolish.B. Proud and impolite.C. Humorous and caring.D. Brave and imaginative.23. How do the doctors and nurses feel about Ms Mason's job?A. It is easy.B. It is admirable.C. It is surprising.D. It is useless.BThe world of animals is always full of surprises. No matter where you look, you can see some animals that can truly make our jaws drop.Ghost mantis (螳螂)When people see ghost mantises for the first time, many of them would Certainly say they are leaves. This small type of mantis can be found across Africa. They are very small and can grow only up to 2 inches long. They come in various colors: several shades of brown and greenish gray. In fact, most parts of their body look like leaves that have dried up. They live for up to two years.Green plant-hopperAlso called the torpedo bug, this beautiful animal feeds on plants and looks like a leaf. When they are at rest, their green wings cover their bodies much like a sloping roof (有坡度的屋顶). They are usually small, with a length of half an inch. They are native to Australia but they can now be found in Hawaii and New Zealand as well.Stick insectThey actually look more like a eucalyptus twig (桉树枝). They have long and thin bodies but they can also fly. They can grow up to 12 inches long. These animals are natives of the southern part of Australia. They have made the woodlands of New South Wales and Victoria home.Leafy sea dragonWhen you take a close look at them, you will realize that they are fish like the seahorses. Under the water, they look like floating seaweed. They have leaf-like body parts that are not used for moving under the water. What they use to move arefins (鳍状物), difficult to see, making the leafy sea dragon look more like the plant it imitates. A fully grown leafy sea dragon grows to about 18 inches long. They are usually found in the ocean waters of Australia.24. The underlined part "make our jaws drop" in the first paragraph means “”.A. hurt usB. amaze usC. frighten usD. entertain us25. What do we know about ghost mantises?A. They feed on leaves.B. They move very fast.C. They can live a long time.D. They look like dead leaves.26. Which of the following would be the torpedo bug?27. This text is mainly about four animals that all can .A. imitate(模仿) plantsB. change colorC. move without feetD. be found in AustraliaCI sometimes feel left out with my friends at the party. What can I do?—Susan Alice: Speak to your best friend before you arrive and ask her to make sure you don' t get left out of thegroup. That way, she' ll know to include you in all the fun. Make the effort to speak to some other people at the party. You might even make a new friend or two.Sometimes I think parties get boring and I want to go home!-- Jenny Alice: Even a great party will drag if you' re not enjoying yourself. Making the effort to dance and have a chat with your friends will beat the boredom! You don't have to stay to the very end of the party.Our school is having a Christmas dance party but I'm really shy. Shall I go or not?-- Emma Alice: Part of you would like to go to the party, so give it a try. Let good friends know how you feel and make sure you' 11 have people to dance with when the evening comes. Practice some fun dances so you' 11 feel comfortable on the dance floor.Whenever I go to a party, my dad comes to pick me up at 8 pm. I always have to leave earlier than the rest of my friends and I get really angry with my dad. --Anny Alice: Talk with your dad and let him know how you feel. It feels hard to have different rules from your friends but don't worry too much --your friends are probably picked up soon after you anyway.28. Alice advises Susan to .A. stay with her friendsB. ask her friend for helpC. leave the party at onceD. make fun of her friends29. The underlined word "drag" is closest in meaning to " ".A. failB. improveC. be boringD. be pleasant30. What worries Anny?A. Her dad is strict with her.B. She always argues with her dad.C. Nobody picks her up after the party.D. She can' t go to the party with her friends.31 Where can you probably find the text?A. In a notice.B. In a guidebook.C. In a famous novel.D. In a popular magazine.DWith the development of the economy, loose change (零钱) is often ignored (忽略) by most of us. We have forgotten how those little, round metal pieces can add up. However, if you were a kid that had to clean the house for extra (额外的) money, you' ll understand how important it is.When I was a kid, I knew my parents could afford whatever I wanted, but Dad made me work for things that were "wants". I knew Dad always carried a lot of change in his pockets. He had taught me that enough pennies (便士) would still get me what I wanted in the end.Dad had his favorite reclining chair (躺椅) in his room where he would go after a long day at work. When he reclined in the chair, the change would fall from his pockets onto the floor under the chair, which was really a good chance for me to collect pennies. I'm sure he realized he had empty pockets when he took his clothes off, but he never said anything and never stopped sitting in the chair.My kids learned early that change worked just as well as dollars and they also knew their dad saw no value in change. In fact, he saw it as a pain-in-the-neck so instead of asking him for money, they always asked if they could have his change.Whenever I see a penny on a floor, I always pick it up. They've come in handy over the years, like at thecheck stand when someone needs a penny to check out, or my children are twelve cents short of their bus fare -- little things, but important things.32. Why is loose change ignored at present according to the author?A. Because people find it is of no use.B. Because loose change is often noisy.C. Because loose change isn't easy to carry.D. Because people' s lives have improved a lot.33. Why did the author's father ask her to work for her own "wants"?A. To help her earn a lot of money.B. To tell her that pennies add up.C. To save enough money for future use.D. To let her know it was hard to earn money.34. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that the author's father .A. didn't care about loose changeB. taught the author a good lessonC. was really a hard-working personD. was too tired to look after his child35. The underlined word "pain-in-the-neck" means that the author' s husband .A. was really richB. was very generousC. had a problem with his neckD. paid little attention to changeIII.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)Life hasn't always been easy! I know people might think I've got 36 but I've certainly had to work very hard to 37 where I am today. When I was a child I knew that one day I would have my own 38 because my parents 39 encouraged me to " 40 ". As a child, I always wanted to be top of the class 41 I worked very hard and didn't go out much with my friends.When I was 18, I went to university to learn modern languages because they had been my 42 subjects at school. I spent four years 43 French and German and then decided to become a flight attendant (空姐) with an international airline company. I 44 every minute of it, although it was hard work and we had some difficult passengers. But I 45 all over the world and saw some fantastic places. I also learned some very important lessons, which 46 me now.If you are never at home, it' s 47 to have a family, so after a few years I decided to 48 careers (职业), get married and have children. 49 I ran my business from the living room, which wasn't 50 with a husband and two small children. Then when I started to make more 51 , I found an office and employed a secretary. Now I have 200 employees and both of my children 52 with me. We really have a family business and I 53 that we will continue for many years to come.When people ask me what the 54 of success is, I always say that it's a mixture of good luck, 55 work and positive (积极的) thinking.36. A. somebody B. everybody C. nothing D. everything37. A. miss B. lose C. expect D. get38. A. company B. name C. family D. secretary39. A. never B. seldom C. always D. still40. A. talk back B. think back C. talk big D. think big41. A. if B. so C. but D. unless42. A. favorite B. different C. own D. weakest43. A. speaking B. teaching C. studying D. using44. A. counted B. wasted C. loved D. collected45. A. drove B. flew C. shipped D. rode46. A. surprise B. relax C. calm D. help47. A. important B. natural C. impossible D. unnecessary48. A. choose B. build C. change D. start49. A. At the beginning B. By the time C. By the way D. In the end50. A. difficult B. safe C. easy D. satisfied51. A. trouble B. money C. jobs D. friends52. A. play B. agree C. work D. communicate53. A. doubt B. hope C. explain D. forget54. A. example B. secret C. taste D. meaning55. A. creative B. valuable C. hard D. heavy第II卷IV.七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。