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Lesson 12Luck n.[U]1. 运气, 命运It's a matter of luck whether we are successful.我们成功与否是碰运气的事。
2. 好运; 幸运; 侥幸She had no luck finding a job.她很不幸, 找不到工作。
My luck's in.我运气很好。
I wish you luck!祝你好运!vi.1. 走运; 靠运气[(+out)]Tom lost his job; but he lucked out, his friend offered him a much better one.汤姆丢了工作; 但他运气真好, 他朋友给了他一份比原来好得多的差使。
Captain n.[C]船长; 舰长; (飞机的)机长The captain refused to leave his sinking ship.船长拒绝离开正在下沉的船。
3. (运动队的)队长; 领队Richard is the captain of the football team.理查德是这个橄榄球队的队长。
Sail n.1. 帆, 蓬[C][U]2. 乘船航行, 乘船游览[S]They took a sail to Dover.他们乘船去多佛。
vi.启航, 开船[Q]Our ship sails tomorrow for Hong Kong.我们的船明天启航前往香港。
vt.1. 在……上航行; 飘过; 飞过Clouds are sailing the skies.云在天空飘移。
2. 驾驶(船)Can you sail a boat?你会驾船吗?sail through1. 顺利地通过She absolutely sailed through her exams.她绝对轻松地通过了考试。
set sail1. 开航The ship will set sail for London at once.船马上要启航去伦敦了。
Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活【Text】§Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活What was exceptional about the two men’s stay on the desert island?Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and tins of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island. There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rain-water in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and, as one of them put it 'ate like kings'. When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.参考译文我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风1:Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning.1):一般将来时：一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，亦表示将来经常或重复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow，next year，soon等。
表示将来时间的语法手段常见的至少有5种，即“shall/will + 动词原形”；“be going to + 不定式”；“be + -ing”；“be to + 不定式”以及一般现在时。
1.1 一般将来时的构成肯定句：主语+ shall/will + 动词原形... 否定句：主语+ shall/will + not + 动词原形...疑问句：Shall/Will + 主语+ 动词原形...? 疑问代词/疑问副词 + shall/will + 主语+ 动词原形...?1.2 一般将来时的肯定句句型：主语+ shall/will + 动词原形....在书面语中，如果主语是第一人称，常用“助动词shall + 动词原形”构成一般将来时的肯定句，即“I/we + shall + 动词原形”；shall可缩写为'll：If I have time tomorrow，I think I'll get a haircut.如果我明天有时间，我想去理个发。
在口语中，所有的人称都可以用will，即“主语（所有人称）+ will + 动词原形...”；will可缩写为'll：Some day，I'll tell you.将来某一天我会告诉你的。
1.3 一般将来时的否定句：句型：主语+ will/shall + not + 动词原形...一般将来时的否定句是在will/shall后加not；will not可缩写为won't；shall not可缩写为shan't：Mary won't go to the party.玛丽不会去参加晚会。
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck一、原文Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We will meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we will have plenty of time. We’llsee his boat and then we shall say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.二、参考译文我们的邻居查尔斯.艾莉森船长明天就要从布茨茅茨启航了。
明天一早，我命将在码头为他送行。
他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。
”涛波赛“号是一艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋了。
艾莉森船长将在明天8点启航，所以我们有充裕的时间。
我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。
他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重要的横渡大西洋的比赛。
三、精读笔记Part 1 词汇、短语1、Sail 航行例句：sail across 横渡sail the Atlantic/Pacific 横渡大西洋/太平洋2、harbour (海）港；港口；港湾例句：enter/leave harbour 进入╱离开港口at the harbour 在港口3、set①set out 动身，出发，开始例句：when they set out,they were well prepared. 他们出发时，已经有充分的准备了。
新概念英语第二册第十二课新概念英语第二册第十二课课文内容：Lesson 12 The French test法国试题First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did the French examine pass his examination?这个法国考官是如何通过考试的呢？Last year when I was learning English, I had an examination. I did not want to fail the exam，so I worked hard to prepare for it. I bought a book of practice tests，and I studied the language of the textbooks and a list of key words. Before each exam，I took a practice test to see if I had forgotten anything. It was a good idea，because when I took the real exam，I did very well. I passed with the highest grade possible.去年，我学英语时参加了一次考试。
我不想考试不及格，因此我努力备考。
我买了一本练习题册，并把教科书中的语言和关键词汇都学了一遍。
每次考试前，我都进行一次模拟考试，看看是否有疏漏之处。
这个办法很好，因为参加真正的考试时，我考得很好。
我以尽可能高的分数通过了考试。
The French examiner's method was different. He would ask his students questions from a book，and then he would write the answers on a blackboard. The students would copy the answers while the examiner was turning to another page of the book. The students would then compare their answers with those of their neighbour. This is where their secret aid lay.法国考官的方法则与此不同。
Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活【Text】§Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活What was exceptional about the two men’s stay on the desert island？Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines。
Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work。
The other side of the picture is quite the opposite。
Life on a desert island is wretched。
You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes。
Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures，but few of us have had the opportunity to find out。
Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired。
