外贸函电unit2-10答案
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Answer Key to Unit 10I. Use the following clues to construct a dialog or two emails:提示: 注意对话和邮件的共同点不同特点. 对话可以通过重复和提问来确认信息。
邮件更要注意信息组织的条理性和语言的准确性。
II. Translate the following sentences into English:1.Thank you very much for inviting us to attend Spring Session of Canton Fair to be heldbetween April 15 and May 15. We are looking forward to meeting you then.2.I'd like to inform you that International Milan Apparel Festival is rescheduled for November20, Monday. The venue remains unchanged.3.We are very honored to invite Ms. Soong to attend our 20th Anniversary to be held at 7 p.m.on t April 7.4.I am not sure what time I will get to the airport. I will have this information tomorrow andwill let you know immediately.5.I am flying to Hong Kong around October 26. If things go well, I will go straight to yourbooth on the morning of 28th. If there is any change, I will let you know earlier.6.No matter how complicated or exceptional your requirements might be, the experienced HongKong & Shanghai Banking team will produce a tailor-made wealth and investment plans to assist you in effectively managing, maintaining and accumulating your wealth.III. Translate the following into Chinese:商务介绍信是把你的企业介绍给第三方,你希望第三方了解你公司的业务。
Unit 2I .1.6.A/BA/B/C/D2.7.CB/D3.8.DB/C/D4.9.A/DB/C5.10.DA/B/C/DII. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. A. quote us, C. inquired for, D. of October 23rdB. in ordering, D. from youC. to answerB. as such/C. your quotations,D. usual trade termsC. in the enclosed listB. from,C. inform you ofB. German principals, D. in the market forB. dealing in, D. details of your export productsIII .intention, interested in, view, suitable, grateful, have, together with, appreciate, as, suppliersIV .V. ∙ 1. We have been informed by Jameson Garments (Vancouver) Ltd. that you are one of the leading exporters of textiles in Hangzhou and that you wish to extend business to our market.∙ 2. We would like to have your lowest quotations for the captioned goods on the terms and conditions listed below:∙ 3. Please send me some further information on the features and costs of the Vernard line of Ultrasonic equipment, which you recently advertised in Electronics magazine.∙ 4. We are interested in importing Chinese furniture and would be pleased to receive a copy of your latest catalogue, price list and export terms.∙ 5. We would be grateful if you would send us a comprehensive price list, together with some samples, of the goods which you can supply.∙ 1. Chinese low-voltage microwave ovens are in great demand in our country. We would therefore much appreciate it if you could let us have your competitive prices for themodels available at present.∙ 2. We write to introduce ourselves as a leading importer of surgical instruments and are interested in receiving a copy of your latest catalogue for our reference.∙ 3. Specializing in the line of confectionery, we have extensive connections with food stores throughout this country.∙ 4. We would be much obliged if you could send us a complete set of leaflets so as to give us a general idea of the export items you handle.∙ 5. From Messrs. Brown & Clark of this city, we have learned that you are regular suppliers of Chinese kitchenware, for which there is a growing demand here.∙ 6. We have read with interest your advertisement in the latest issue of Television World, and would like to have full particulars of your products, including specifications, prices and packing.∙ 1. We are famous importers of computers / importers of computers of famous brands, with branches in three neighbouring cities.∙ 2. Please send us a catalog for all your products with detailed specifications for our buyers' reference.∙ 3. We specialize in the import of motorcycles with a history of ten years, and would like you to send us your catalog, prices and other necessary information.∙ 4. If your goods are good in quality and moderate in price, very likely we can induce our buyers to place an order.∙ 5. We are interested in (buying) the tiles you advertised in Building Materials. Therefore, it would be a great help to us if you could send us further information as soon aspossible.VI.VIHuafang Trading Co. Ltd.I.456 Huqiu RoadSuzhou, ChinaSeptember 10, 199-The Sales ManagerThe Midland Carpet Co. Ltd.173 Waterloo StreetLondon E.C.4BritainDear SirWe have noticed with interest your advertisement in the August issue of The Magic Carpet and feel that the patterns of your carpets may appeal to Chinese customers, especially thewell-to-do newly weds. Therefore, we would like to have detailed information about the various types of carpets available at the moment, such as specifications and prices, if possible together with sample cuttings.As we intend to lay in a stock for the New Year sales, it would be a great help to us if we could receive your reply by the end of this month.Yours faithfullyHuafang Trading Co. Ltd.Import ManagerUnit 2 TY KeyI. Give the Chinese equivalent of each of the following terms:II. Give the English equivalent of each of the following terms:III. Fill in each of the following blanks with a proper preposition:IV. Find out and correct the mistake in each of the following sentences:V. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms and with modal verbs when necessary:VI. Choose the one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence or that meets the requirement specifically set out:VII. Translate the following sentences into English:∙ 1. From the latest issue of Computer World we have learned about your Finance Guide software package. We would appreciate it if you could send us a descriptive booklet.∙ 2. We were impressed with the vehicles you displayed at the Beijing Trade Fair. Please quote your prices on FOB basis for the automobiles listed above.∙ 3. Please let us know if you can supply the lines of goods specified in the enclosed list. We would appreciate it if you would send us a copy of price list and terms for your exports.∙ 4. If the samples are of the standard we require, we will place a substantial order. We are looking forward to receiving your firm offer by March 5.∙ 5. Would you please provide detailed information on the types and quality of leisurewear you have available and quote relevant prices indicating your delivery time.VIII. Write an English letter in the full correct layout based on the information or instructions given below:September 17th, 201-The Sales ManagerShanghai Luggage Co. Ltd.72 Zhongshan Rd.Shanghai 200001ChinaDear Sir or Madam,We are a company dealing in travel goods in New York City. We are interested in the Carry-on you advertised in this month's edition of Sky Mall.Would you mind answering the following questions?1. How many colors does the Carry-on come in?2. What advantages does it have over similar products?3. Would you please offer us a 20% trade discount?4. May we have a quantity discount if we place an order for 1000 bags at one time? Your quotation reaching us before October 1 will be highly appreciated.We are looking forward to your reply.Very truly yours,Michelle JacksonImport Manager。
Unit 2 Telegram and TelexI. Introduction1. Telegrams*Characteristics(1) Combinations, abbreviations and transformations;(2) no punctuation marks or symbols, natural words;(3) some words are omitted;(4) present participles and past participles to show the future tense and finished actions;*Kindsplain language, code language;*Chargea. charged by the number of words transmitted, the class of telegram sent, and the localities destined for;b. every ten letters can be counted as a “word”; a word with more than 10, but less than 20 letters, must be counted as 2 “words”;*Structurea. receiver’s name and address;b. body of the telegram;c. sender’s name and telegraphic address;2. Telexes*Characteristicsa. “talk on paper”b. abbreviation, ellipsis and transformation are used to simplify words and phrases; combinations are not generally used, each word separated by a space;c. punctuation;*Kindsa. short letter;b. in simplified words as in telegrams;*Chargecharged by the time engaged in transmission; one minute; 400 letters every minute;*StructureP35 – 2.4II.Samples1. TelegramsTelegram 1.吨(原本意义上的吨)是英制单位,英文中是ton。
Key to exercisesKey to Unit 1I. Answer the following questions.1. The essential 7C’s in commercial English correspondence are clearness,conciseness,courtesy,consideration,completeness,concreteness,correctness.2. If a letter show impoliteness, it cannot achieve the purpose of writing. More serious consequences will be that it may offend the recipient and damage the established business relations. The courteous writer should be sincere and tactful, thoughtful and appreciative. Another important thing is promptness.3. If conciseness conflicts with courtesy, then make a little sacrifice of conciseness. Generally speaking, you will gain in clearness and conciseness by writing short sentences rather than long ones.4. A business letter consists of eleven principal parts:(1) the letter-head (including the date)(2) the inside name and address(3) the salutation(4) the subject heading or caption(5) the opening sentences(6) the body of letter(7) the closing sentences(8) the complimentary close(9) the wr iter’s signature and official position(10) the enclosure(11) the postscript5. Envelopes must have the accuracy, accessibility and good appearance.Ⅱ. Translation the following paragraphs into Chinese.国际贸易带来了更高效率的生产和世界产量的增加,从而使国家(或个人)可以消费更大和更多样化的商品组合。
新编进出口英语函电参考答案及简析1Unit TwoCOMMUNICATION LABORATORYI. Choose the word(s) or phrase(s) that would correctly complete each of the followingsentences. If no appropriate answer is given, make no choice at all. If you find more than one word or phrase that can fit into the sentence, you can choose two, or three, or even all four as your answers.1. The s.s. Taishan is scheduled __________ Qingdao early next month.A. to leaveB. for departure fromC. to arriveD. for reaching参考答案:A, B2. If you can accept payment by L/C, we will make you a very competitive __________.A. orderB. enclosureC. offerD. offer firm参考答案:C3. We find your quotation for __________ much too high.A. woman blousesB. women blousesC. women’s blousesD. blouses参考答案:D4. If your samples meet our requirement, we will __________ a large order.A. placeB. makeC. place youD. send you参考答案:A, D5. We wish to introduce __________ the largest importers of foot wear in Fiji.A. that we areB. it that we areC. ourselves to beD. ourselves as参考答案:D6. We __________ to receive detailed specifications of your latest models of mopeds.A. shall be gladB. shall be pleasedC. are expectingD. would also like参考答案:A,B,C,D7. We look forward to __________.A. receive your early replyB. hearing from you soonC. your reply soonD. your early reply参考答案:B,D8. We __________ your name and address __________ the Chinese Embassy in Bonn.A. learn … fromB. have come to know … throughC. have learned … fromD. have been given … by2参考答案:B,C,D9. We are much impressed by the __________ of your products.A. large chainB. wide rangeC. large selectionD. wide information参考答案:B,C10. __________, we are interested in computer software.A. In additionB. In addition to thisC. BesidesD. Furthermore参考答案:A,B,C,DII. Correct the error(s) in the following sentences. The number of mistakes varies from sentence to sentence. Sometimes there is not a single mistake to correct, while in other cases a sentence may have as many as four errors.1. Can you quote us for a better price for the 100 microwave ovens we inquired inA B Cour fax of October 23th?D参考答案:A (quote us), C (inquired for\about), D (of October 23rd)参考答案:B (in ordering), D (from you)简析:3. B 使(某人)有兴趣做某事应为interest sb in doing sth,详见本课word power development。
?世纪商务英语----外贸函电(第二版)(教师用书)English Letter Writing in Foreign Trade主编吴思乐胡秋华大连理工大学出版社前言《世纪商务英语—外贸函电》是新世纪高职高专教材编委会组编的商务英语类课程规划教材之一。
本书主要针对高职高专商务英语和其他涉外经贸专业的学生..也可以作为其他层次涉外经贸专业的外经贸英语教材。
同时..对正在从事或即将从事涉外经贸活动和贸易洽谈工作的广大外贸工作者来说..本书还可作为自学参考资料。
为方便教学和自学者学习..我们编写了与之配套的练习答案..并提供了常用表达部分的译文。
希望本书能对我们的读者有所帮助。
编者ContentsModule UnitModule 1 Fundamentals of Modern Business Letter Writing 现代商务函电写作基础Unit 1 Basic knowledge of Business letter Writing 商务信函写作Module 2 Preparations for Negotiation 业务磋商的准备Unit 2 Establishing Business Relations 建立业务关系Unit 3. Making Credit Investigation 资信调查Module 3 Procedures of Business Negotiation 业务磋商的主要环节Unit 4 Inquiry 询盘Unit 5 Offer 发盘Unit 6 Counter-offer 还盘Module 4 Conclusion of Business 交易的达成Unit 7 Acceptance and Confirmation 接受与确认Unit 8 Order and Contract 订单与合同Module 5 Negotiation of Main Trade Terms 主要交易条款的磋商Unit 9 Payment and L/C 支付与信用证Unit 10 Packing 包装…Unit 11 Shipment 运输Unit 12 Insurance 保险Module 6 Disputes and Settlement 争议及争议的解决Unit 13 Complaints, Claims and Settlement 申诉、抱怨与索赔、理赔Unit 1. Fundamentals of Modern English Business Letter Writing第一章现代商务英语函电写作的基本知识Part Five Practical Training1. Arrange the Following in Proper Form as They Should Be Set Out in a Letter1) Sender's name: Guangzhou International Trading Corp.2) Sender's address: 198 Yueken Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, China4) Sender's cable address: 5527GZ5) Sender's telex address: 3328 gz CN6) Date: September 15, 20077) Receiver's name: Standard Oil Company8) Receiver's address: 38 Fifth Avenue, London, U. K.9) Subject: Refrigerators10) The message:We thank you for your letter of September 3, 2007, enquiring for the captioned goods.The enclosed booklet contains details of all our refrigerators and will enable youto make a suitable selection.We look forward to receiving your specific inquiry with keen interest. Basically, there are four acceptable formats for business letters. Students can choose one of the layouts as his or her style. The following is just a sample. Guangzhou International Trading Corp.Address: 198 Yueken Road,Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510507,P. R. ChinaSeptember 15, 2010Standard Oil Company38 Fifth Avenue,London, EC4, U. K.Dear Madam or Sir:Subject..RefrigeratorsThank you for your letter of September 3, 2007, enquiring for the captioned goods.The enclosed booklet contains details of all our refrigerators and will enable you to make a suitable selection.We look forward to receiving your specific inquiry with keen interest.Yours Sincerely,Li MingLi MingEncl. as stated2. Address an Envelope for the Above LetterSince we use the Full-block Style for the letter composing, we should also use the Full-block Style for the envelope.Guangzhou International Trading Corp.198 Yueken RoadTianhe District, Guangzhou,Guangdogn, ChinaStandard Oil Company38 Fifth AvenueLondon EC 4U. K.UrgentStampUnit 2 Establishing Business Relations第二章建立业务关系Part Three Other Commonly Used Expressions and SentencesTypical Sentences:1. Telling the addressee how his name is known in pleasant words. (用令人愉快的语言..说明你是怎样知道对方的)1..We are very pleased to obtain your name from the Industrial Chambers. ..很高兴从行业协会处得知贵公司的名称..2..On the recommendation of Merrs. Harvey & Co., we have learned with pleasure the name of your firm. (由于哈维公司的推荐..我们高兴地得知贵公司的名称。
你外贸函电一、词汇(每题1分,共20题,共计20分) Unit 1—9 Unit 11—14 Exercise 1二、中翻英(每题3分,共10题,共计30分)三、英翻中(每题3分,共10题,共计30分)四、综合题(共计20分)中翻英:1、承蒙ABC公司的介绍,我们得知贵公司的名称和地址(to owe…to…)We owe your name and address to ABC Company2、我们的贸易是在平等(equality)原则的基础上进行的。
(to be based on)The trade between us is based on the principle of equality.3、国际贸易有两种形式:一种是货物,另一种是劳务。
(to trade in)There are two forms of international transaction. One is to trade in goods,the other is in service. 4、能否给我们报英国伦敦成本保险费加运费最低价?(to quote/CIF)Would you please quote your lowest price CIF London, Britain?5、倘若价格有竞争性,我方已有现成买主,相信能大批量订货。
(ready buyers)We have ready buyers of these commodities and if your prices are competitive , we have every reason to believe that we can place large orders with you.6、我方对进口你方产品很有兴趣,如有可能请向我方提供目录、价格单和样品。
(catalogue, price list, sample)We’re very much interested in importing your goods. Could you please send us your catalogue , price list and samples if possible?7、我公司是本地区最大的电视机进口商之一,我们经营各种牌号的电视机已有20多年了。
一、单选Unit8 P1301.我们另由航空寄上新品种的样品供你参考。
该品种价格公道,品质极好,我们认为及早推销对你们有利。
Under separate cover, we have airmailed samples of our new articles for your reference. These new articles are moderate in price and excellent in quality. We think it will be to your advantage to push sales of them at an early date.2. 由于所需的品种目前无货供应,我们想推荐下列库存产品,可以即装,我们这一推荐是照顾到双方利益的。
Since the required articles are not available, we would like to recommend the undermentioned products which can be supplied from stock for prompt shipment. This recommendation is made in the interest of both parties.3. 你11月15日来信收到,谢谢。
货号2112电扇我们歉难推销,因为你方价格太高,买方无意还盘。
While thank you for your letter of Nov. 15 concerning electric fan Art. 2112, we regret being unable to promote sales as your price is too high to interest buyers to make a counter-off.4.关于申请参加广州交易会一事,我们正与有关当局联系。
一、单项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)1-5ABBDB 6-10DBACA二、填空题(本大题共15小题,每空1分,共15分)11 with, to12 at13 by, for14 against/ with, for15 by16 to17 in18 with, upon/on19 on, for20 on, in21 to, as22 On, to23 with, for24 by, by25 by三、英汉翻译(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)26 请在你方所开立的汇票上,务必附上提单、海运保险凭证等运输单据。
27 任何仲裁条款都不排除任何一方要求法院采取临时措施或保全措施。
28 你们的价格在本地市场的竞争力并不够,我们希望你们明了,减价的损失将可以通过增加交易来弥补。
29 我们确认由“东风”号轮装运你方的订货,该船已于九月十五日驶往你处港口。
30 你们要的那种老式花样已没有库存,我们想用我们的新式样作为替代,替代品的质量很好而且价格优惠。
31 编号为HA178的销售确认书一式两份已随信寄给你们,请签退其中一份供我方存档。
32 我们不知道你方能否按我要求包装,即每块台布装一个纸袋,然后每5块不同颜色的台布装一个盒子。
33 如前封信所说该批货物质极为低劣,我方顾客不愿提货。
34 我们是一家经营纺织品出口的国营公司,可按顾客的特殊需要接受订货。
35 请向你们的顾客解释我们的处境,并尽量得到他们的同意把信用证的到期日延至11月底。
四、汉英翻译(本大题共5小题,每小题5分,共25分)36 Payment is made by a Confirmed Irrevocable letter of credit issued (opened/established) by a reputable bank acceptable by the seller.37 There will be a steady demand here for the above mentioned commodities of high quality at moderate price.38 As there is no direct steamer from Shanghai to your port, our textiles have to be transshipped at Hong Kong.39 The insurance companies (underwriters ) are responsible for the claim as far as it is within the scope of cover.40 Owing to the recent energy shortage and increasing cost of raw materials, we may not be able to maintain the current price level.五、撰写书信。
选择题第二单元:询价与回复一:1.You name D. has been recommended to us by the Chamber of Commerce in New York..2. Our market survey informs us that you are A. in the market for Audio and Electronic Equipment.3. We should be pleased to receive you’re A. illustrated catalogue and price list.4. We are B. well-established exporters of all kinds of Chinese good.5. If your price are competitive, we are confident D. in selling the goods in great quantities in this market.6. We shall appreciate B. your quoting us FOB Sydney.7. As we are one of the leading importers in this line, we are B. in a position to handle large quantities.第三单元:资信调查一:1.For information D. concerning our credit standing we refer you to Bank of China, Shanghai Branch.2. We should be grateful if you would say C. whether they are likely to be reliable for a credit up to USS20.000.3. Any information you kindly give us will be treated in strict confidence and A. without any responsibility on your part.4. Will you please inform us, B. in confidence, of the extent of their resources and also as to their reputation?5. D. While appreciating your decision to place regular orders with us, we respectfully request that you furnish us two references for the initial purchase.第四单元:促销1.(C、Having made)a special purchase of toys on very favorable terms, we are able to offer to you at the following attractive prices2 we can only(A、hold open)this very advantageous offer for a few weeks..3 the recent advance in the cost of raw materials (B、has compelled)us to make a slight increase in thePrices4 although costs have been (C、rising)steadily since last October , we have not yet (raised)our prices5 (B、with a view to )supporting your sales, we are sending some samples of our new makes.第五单元:报盘与还盘1A comparison of your offer (A、with that of )our regular suppliers shows that their figures are more favorable.2 If your prices are competitive, we are confident(D、in selling)the goods in great quantities in this market.3 we confirm our fax just sent (A、offering you firm)these goods.4 we offer you the following items(D、subject to)your reply reaching here by 4p.m today our time.5 although we appreciate good quality of your goods, we are sorry to say that your prices appears to be(C、on the high side).6 we trust that we may be (C、favored)with a continuance of your valued orders.7 we hope that you will see your way to (B、grant)us your order, and assure you in advance of its most careful execution8 not having heard from you since, we should be glad to know whether there is any disadvantage in our terms which we could (B、remove).9 you are (C、assured)that we will quote our best prices as soon as we are told what products of ours you need.10 in all probability this offer will not be (A、repeated)for some time, and we according look forward to receiving an early reply from you.第六单元: 订单一、Fill in the blanks with your choices1.This order the sample you sent us on March 24.(A、is placed on)2.We hope you will give your usual best attention this order.(B、to the execution of)3.We have decided to place a trial order for the following stated in your letter.(B、on the terms)4.we would like to supply you with the product, we are unable to fill your order owing to the heavy backlog of commitments. (B、Much as)5.We must apologize you being unable to fill your present order.(D、To… for )6.We have accepted your Order No.234. Please open the relevant L/C,here two weeks prior to the date of shipment.(A、which must reach)7.We are enclosing our latest catalogue some of the items may be of interest to you.(C、in the hope that)8.The order is given strictly on the condition that shipment must be made not later than the first day of May.(B、enclosed)第七单元:支付一、单选1.As requested, we have immediately arranged (A、with) our bankers to extend the expiry date of our L/C for two weeks (up to) 10th March.2.As arranged, we would ask you to open an irrevocable credit in (C、our) favor and shall hand over shipping documents (against) acceptance ofour draft.3.We inform you that we have opened an irrevocable credit (D、with) the London Bank in your favor.4.We advised the bank to amend the clause (D、to read)“partial shipment are permitted”.5.We enclose our cheque for US$ 200 (A、in payment of) your invoice No.D-124.第九单元:保险一:选择题1: please insure the goods (A、against) F.P.A. for US 100,000. 注:against加险别for加保额2: please effect insurance (D、on) the cargo for US50,000 by S.S.Bright from Tianjin to seattle.3: we have opened insurance you ordered for US9,000 (D、on) the shipment by S.S.East sun.4: we wish to renew the above policy (C、for) the same amount and (on)the same terms as before to cover our consignment to be shipped b s.s.bright next month.5: as requester, we have covered insurance (on) 20,000 DVD players (at) 10% above the invoice value (against) all risks.6: unless we hear from you (A、to) the contrary before the end of this month, we shall arrange to cover the goods against t p a for the value of the goods plus freight.7: any additional coverage(险别)other (B、than) ISS shall be for the account of the buyer.8: we confirm that we hold the consignment covered as (from) today.9: we have arranged (A、for) surveyor to investigate the extent of the damage and shall forward his report together with our claim.10: we understand that these terms will apply (C、to)all our shipments of bottled sherry by regular liners to west European ports.完形填空第二单元:Fill in each blank in the letter below with a word that fits naturally.Dear Sir or MadamI am delighted to tell/inform you that we are interested in the drainage system accessories advertised in China Daily.Will you please send us a free copy of the brochure of the latest models of your products? Also, we would like to have a price list.We are looking forward to your prompt reply.第五单元1. 1. We are prepared to give you a quotation which is based on the prevailing market price.2.Our quotation always comes in line with the world market.3.Unless otherwise stated or agree upon, all prices are without any discount.4.We trust that you will be able to accept our offer, which shall be kept open subject to reply before 12:00a.m. of march 2.5.We now offer you, without engagement, our various items as follows.6.The above offer is subject to our final confirmation.7.Unless you make a 5% reduction, we will have to decline your offer.8.This offer cannot be repeated. There is every indication that the prices will rise soon.9.So long as you can maintain moderate prices, your products should have a ready sale here.10.In reply to your letter, we enclose our latest illustrated catalogue for your reference.第六单元三、Fill in each blank space with the word that fits naturallyDear sirsFor your first-time order, I want to thank you on behalf of the company. This is your initial order and I know of no greater kick a sales manager can get than the beginning of business with a new customer.The signing of an order is an expression of confidence, and I want you to know that we are fully aware of the responsibility we have for maintaining that confidence.The most important thing to the buyer of any product is the character of the supplying organization; its resources; its facilities; its reputation; and its standards of service.。
Notes1. owe…to… 将…归功于承蒙…告知你方名称和地址W e owe your name and address to the Chamber of Commerce in your city.to be indebted to … for your name and addressto come to know the name and address of your firm throughthrough the courtesy of … we come to know your name and addressto have obtained your name and address from…to have noted your name and addressto be recommended to sb. by …on the recommendation of …2. inform sb. that 通知某人某事inform sb of sth. 通知某人某事be informed that 兹通知你方Y ou are informed that …3. be in the market for 欲购;想买4. in the hope of doing 希望(后接动名词)5. ① a government-owned corporation(enterprise)国有公司/企业= a state-operated corporation / a public-owned corporation②a private corporation 私有公司/ 企业6. handle v. 经营(某种或某类商品)=to trade in / be dealing in /be in the (chemical )line(n. 行业)7. acquaint v. 熟悉了解to acquaint sb. with sth. 使某人了解某事be/get well acquainted with sth. 熟悉(了如指掌)8.on the basis of equality, mutual benefit and exchange of needed goods在平等互利,互通有无的基础上9.avail oneself to =make use of 利用10.enclose v. 随函附上11.through mutual efforts 通过共同努力= by joint efforts12.Export List 出口清单13.trade v.to trade in sth . 买卖Eg : trade in goods 货物交易to trade with sb. 与……交易;做生意trade policy 贸易政策foreign trade policy 外贸政策14.sole agent 独家代理敬启者:得知贵公司行名和地址我们要感激英国驻北京大使馆商务参赞处,他们告知我们你公司拟购买丝绸女衫。
Key to exercisesUnit 2I. Fill in the blanks with proper words or expressions and then translate the following into Chinese.(1) the liberty of/ the opportunity of;译:我们冒昧写信期望与贵公司建立业务关系。
(2) please find;译:随函附寄我方价目表一份。
(3) of ;译:我方冒昧写信希望得到贵方关于东北大米的最优惠数量折扣。
(4) attention;译:如蒙贵公司即刻处理此事则不胜感激。
(5) to, to;译:承蒙AAA公司的史密斯先生把推荐,得知贵公司是伦敦的主要进口商之一。
(6) as;译:罗宾逊公司向我方介绍说贵公司是五金产品的主要经销商之一。
(7) learned/obtained/known/had/noted, from, in;译:我们从贵国驻悉尼大使馆的商务参赞处获知贵公司地址。
(8) Upon/On, specific;译:一俟收到贵公司的具体询盘,我方将立即给贵方航寄我方的报价单。
(9) general, various, available;译:为了使贵方对我方各种可供出口的罐装食品有个总体了解,我方随函附寄一本产品宣传手册。
(10) market;译:我公司现求购高质量的搪瓷制品。
(11) reference/information/consideration;译:应你方询盘要求,我方现随函附寄产品目录和价目单,供你方查阅。
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks of the following letter.courtesy; leading/largest; opportunity; as; specializing; wish; with; idea; latest; uponⅢ. Choose the appropriate words to fill in the blanks.as; in ; by; with; on; under; from; at; to; againstⅣ. Translate the following into English.1. We learned from the Embassy of ours in New York that your company specialized in cotton furnishings, and we hope to establish business relations with you to our mutual benefit.2. We are very much interested in the advertisement in “China Today”. Please inform us the details of this commodity.3. In comply with your request, we enclose the illustrated catalogue for your reference.4. Samples and quotations at favorable prices will be immediately sent to you upon receipt of your specific inquiry.5. We are a trading company doing import and export business all over the world.Ⅴ. Translate the following into Chinese.1.贵方8月2日询盘已经收到,得知贵公司对MP208款真空吸尘器感兴趣。
《外贸英语函电》(第⼆版)习题答案《外贸英语函电》(第⼆版)习题答案Chapter 1 key to exercises1. Translate the following terms.(1)inside address 封内地址(2)salutation 称呼(3)complimentary close 结尾敬语(4)Ref. No. 参考编号(5)enclosure 附件(6)P.O.Box 邮箱(7)postscript 附⾔(8)full block style 齐头式2. Answer the following questions.(1)How many formats of business letters do we use today? What are they?Three formats are used in writing business letter. They are full block style, modified block style and indented style.(2)What are the standard parts of a business letter?There are seven standard parts which includes letterhead, date, inside address, salutation, body of the letter, complimentary close and signature.(3)What kinds of information should be written on an envelop? And what are their positions?The information of the sender and the receiver should be written on an envelop. The information of the sender is at the top-left corner, while the information of the receiver is almost in the middle of the envelop.3. Complete the structure of the following business letter which is with full block style and write down the names of the missing parts in the boxes.Date Body of the letter Complimentary closeChapter 2key to exercises1.Translate the following terms.(1) 传真信号; (2) 传真机储存器已满; (3) 电⼦邮件; (4) 通信错误,传输信号不好;(5) 接收⽅传真机忙,传真机重拨2.Translate the following sentences into English.(1)We have to apologize to you for not answering your letter in time.(2)Please confirm the order and e-mail a shipping schedule.(3)As soon as the goods are available, we’ll inform you by fax.(4)If you find our offer acceptable, please fax us for confirmation.(5)We are e-mailing you to enquire whether you’d be willing to establish business relation s with us.3.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(1)如果存取⽂件有任何问题请和我联系。
Appendix Key to the Exercises andthe Skill Drillings Appendix Key to the Exercises andthe Skill Drillings最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!太平洋英语,免费体验全部外教一对一课程:Unit 1ExerciseI. Put the following Chinese into English 询盘enquire / enquiry 报盘offer报价quote / quotation订单order传真facsimile (fax)电子邮件E-mail电子商务E-commerce互联网the Web / Internet交货期time of delivery 目录catalogue文档document / file支付payment结账settle the account佘额balance客户customer / client国民经济national economy 市场经济market economy 营销marketingII. Fill in the following blanks with the given words in their proper forms1. market2. economy3. trade4. economy5. marketable6. trade7. marketing8. trading9. economyIII.Read the following introduction to general business lettersC略)IV.Make corrections in the format of the following business letter2外贸英语函电INTEGRATED COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD. Rm 808, Kyo-Won-Kong-Jea 35-2 Yeoido Young Dung Po SeoulSouth Korea Tel: 822-782-4641 Fax: 822-785-424516 June 2004Dr Brenda YeohATT Computers Corp. Pte Ltd.88 Kitchener Road,#02-15Jalan Besar PlazaSingapore 208512Dear Dr. Brenda Yeoh,Subject: Integrated Circuit BoardsWe have just received your order for 400 integrated circuit boards ( item No. KR10779 ). Unfortunately, these circuit boards are no longer produced as they have been replaced by our model KR2000, which is cheaper, more reliable and more efficient than the circuit boards that you ordered. With this in mind, we imagine that you will be happy to change your order, but I should be grateful if you could contact me to tell me what you wish us to do about your order.The prices of the KR2000 and peripheral equipment are as follows:KR2000 integrated circuit boards: @ US $23,200KT200X f Toolkit' :@ US $15,500KC200X connectors: (2per pack) @ US $ 10,000I am also enclosing next year's brochure and price list for your convenience. Yours faithfully,for INTEGRATED COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD.Kim JungsupSales RepresentativeKJ: rhEnclosures 2cc: Kim Sang-ChulMoon Young-Seung V. Address the followingenvelope in EnglishSTAMP China North Industries Corp12 Guanganmen Nanjie Beijing,100053 ChinaAppendix Key to the Exercises and the Skill DrillingsMr. Williams Smith AUTOS Company 20 Broadway New York, NY 10027 U.S.A.Skill DrillingChina National Light Industrial Products Import & Export Corp. Shanghai Branch 128Huchiu Road, Shanghai, China Tel: (021) 64468726 Fax: 64468787(Date)Jameson & Sons Ltd. 34 Madison Square Melbourne E. C. 2. AustraliaTel: (0536) 70525345 Fax:356467132 Dear Sirs,Re: BicyclesThank you for your letter of Jan. 25 enquiring for our bicycles.As requested, we enclose a price list and a copy of our catalog for your consideration. All prices are quoted FOB Shanghai, subject to our final confirmation. Generally> delivery can be made in two months from receipt of an order.We look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully, (signature )Encl. As stated.Unit 2ExerciseI. Put the following Chinese into English公司company / corporation / firm / house 信誉standing / credit与…建立业务关系to enter into (to establish ) business relations with 小册子pamphlet / brochure 你处(地)at your end / on your spot / in yourplace ( area, district) 供你参考for your reference / for your information 以…为目的with a view to与此同时 in the meantime / at the same time / meanwhileII. Multiple choice1. b2. a3. c4. b5. a6. d7. c8. d9. a 10. b 11. d 12. cIII. Fill in the following blanks with the given words in their proper forms1. dealing2. transacting3. deals4. Business5. deal6. business7. transact8. Businesses9. transactions / deals 10. business按照 according to / in compliance with / in accordance with / in conformity with达成交易 to conclude ( close ) the business (transaction/ deal) 在…业务方面in the line of ~1系列a ( wide / full) range of 具体询盘specific enquiry经营to handle / to deal in / to trade in与…做生意to do business with / to deal with / to trade with4外贸英语函电IV.Put the following English into Chinese1.我们是德国工业化工产品主要生产商之一,欲与贵公司建立业务关系。
外贸函电全部答案I 翻译答案Translate the following sentences into Englsih.P31 for unit 21. We have a great demand for Chinese microwave ovens,we would be thankful if you could quote us your competitive price for your goods available from stock.2.Our company is important importer of/deals in / specializes in importation of /s urgical instruments,we would be thankful if you could send us your latest catalogue for our reference.3.We specializes in sweet and candies and have wide relations with the food storesaround the whole country.4.We would be thankful if you could send us your products for us to know yourbusiness scope.5.We have learned from Brown &aClark Corp.that your company deals in chinesekitchen wares.Our company has an increasing demand for them.6.We are very interested in your ad.displayed in the latest TV World..Please give usthe detailed information of the specification,price and packing about your products.p.54 for unit 31.Thank you for your inquiry dated Jan.12th,and we are glad to tell you that we haveenclosed our catalogue and pricelist for your reference.2.But if you want to know more other things,please do tell us.We?d like to answeryour furthur questions.3. You will find that our price is very competitive,and we have all the types in stock,and we could make shipment within one month after we receive your L/C.4. If you could let us know your order amount we would consider to offer more favorable discount.5.Although we no longer supply SB-95, we have SB-99 in stock,and its functions aremuch better,and prices are more competitive.Translations for page 79 for unit 41. Enclosed please find our order CT504 for 1500 pounds Longjing tea, on 36 USD per pound CIF London forJun/Jul.delivery.2.Since there is an increasing demand for our laser printers ,please place an order with us if you have considered to do it.3. Please see to it that the quality of the goods must be completely complied with the samples.If the first order is well made up.we will place repeat orders.4. Thank you for your reply to our inquiry of Apr.22,now we want to order 2000 dozens of silk T shirts,enclosed please find the order No.58.5.Although our price is a little bit higher than other suppliers,the difference of the price is quite acceptable as our quality is of first grade.And it is for your own interest to buy products of higher qualityP148. ⅴ for unit 75.In order to push our goods into your market,we agree with the first lot ,1/3 of the total amount with the shipment in Jun/Jul to be delivered in advance in Apr/May.P172. ⅴ for unit 81.Our payment terms are confirmed,irrevocable L/C at sight which must reach us within one month before shipment.The L/C validity period is 21 days after the shipment,and must be negotiated in China,and transshipments and partial shipment are allowed.2.We are sorry that we couldn?t accept payment by D/A in the deal with foreign customers.3.You should have opened the L/C last month,but by far we didn?t get any news from you.4.Please amend L/C 99SD86 to read “transhipment allowed”.As the deal was made on CFR basis,please delete the related insurance clauses.P.196 ⅴ for unit 92.We would be grateful and keep the secret if you could supply us with their finacial situation and refrences.3. We suggest that 40% of the total value be paid by telegraphic transfer,the balance be paid by irrevocable documentary L/C at 90 days.5.We have known that you asked for payment by D/A,and we will talk with you about it in proper time.II. 客观题答案Unit 2Page. 281.A2.C3.C4.A5.D6.C7.D8.C9.C 10.CPage.291.A for 去掉,D,23rd2.A very 去掉3.C and answering4.B as it 改为so5.B for various types6.D trade terms7.C in the enclosed list8.B through the introduction9.A on behalf of B Germany principals10.B dealing in D. the details for your export productsUnit 31.A2.A3.A4.C5.D6.C7.B8.A9.A 10.CPage 52.1. correct2. D together with detailed specifications3. correct4. C to choose5. C mutually convenient6. A with interest7. C have8. C of 5 %9. D at去掉10. B all setsUnit 4Page 76 for unit 41.B2.A3.A4.C5.D6.C7.D8.B9.A 10.DPage 771.C the traces will2.B receiving4. correct5.A it 去掉6.C The cartons are7.A that 去掉 C probable 8 correct 9.B regretful 10.B and weC a trial orderUnit 51.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.D7.B8.C9.C 10.CPage 1011.A as regards2.B consists of3.D we agree to4.B to be effected D to read5.C on CFR basis6.D have arrived7.correct8.A additional risks9.correct10.B require D different premiumUnit 6Page 1231.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B8.A9.D 10.CUnit 7Page 1461.C in 去掉2.D shipment arrangement3. 正确的4.correct5.B for 去掉6.A shipping space7.D the wrong delivery8.correct9.D kindly cooperate10.correctKeys P169 unit 81.D2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C 10.BP170.1.D according to fax2.B of which 去掉3.B enter into4.C to inform5.C a competitive price6.C exquisite in make7.B for every yard8.A compare it with9.正确10. 正确P 193 keys for unit 91.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.D9.A 10.AP.194.1.C large amount D. to offer2.D to be considered3.A after we have given you4.B are to be effected shipment5.D satisfactory6.B received7.C to recduce D.by 20%8.D amendment advice 9.A your L/C C . in which去掉10.C with you III外贸函电写作答案email writing page 197,Unit 9Dear AmyWe two companies talked about new payment terms by fax on July 8th,and nowwe'd like to use new payment terms from next order,that is documents against payment ,payable by 30 days draft.And we would effect payment within two months after we recieve your order.Looking forward to your new order.Best RegardsLiu xiaoAug.12th 2009email writing Page 173 ,for unit 8Dear PeterAt your request we have already made up your order and can advance your shipment now.But by far, we haven't recieved your relevant L/C .Please make sure to let yourL/C reach us by the end of this month so that we can ship your order within agreeddate.Besides,please see to it that the L/C stipulations must be complied with the contract in order to avoid L/C amendment. Best regardsEllenDear Jane:Your order No.896Thank you for your letter Oct.20th.aw We have already stipulated in S/C No.980927 that we will ship your order in two lots in Jan.and Feb.1999.But your letter of Oct.20th was suggesting to ship 80% of the goods in Nov,and the balance in Dec.Wea re sorry to say that although we have enough quantity in stock ,it is still late for Nov.shipment ,because there are few direct sailings, and what?s more, we have not received your relevant L/C yet.So we are suggesting to ship 80% in Dec,and the balance in Jan,1999. But your L/C must be opened before Nov。
Ⅰ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese:1.This corporation is specialized in handling the import business of textiles.本公司专营纺织品的进口业务2.We wish to introduce ourselves to you as a state-operated corporation dealing ex clusively in light industrial products.我们愿向贵方介绍,我们是国营公司专门经营轻工业品3.We send you by separate airmail a brochure on the various kinds of electronic pr oducts now available for export.我们另邮寄给你一份各种电子产品目前可供出口的小册子4.Your firm has been recommended to us by the Chamber of Commerce in Tokyo, Japan.日本东京商会已向我们推荐贵公司5.As requested, we are airmailing to you, under separate cover, a sample each of Art. Nos. 2001 and 2002 for your reference.按你方要求,兹另封航邮货号,另函寄上每一个样品的艺术。
Nos.2001年和2002年,以供你方参考6.We can assure you that all your letters will receive our immediate attention.我们可以向你保证,你所有的信件会得到立即处理7.We thank you for your letter of September 2 and should like to discuss the possi bility of expanding trade with you.我们感谢你方9月2日的来信,想就扩大贸易的可能性与你进行讨论8.We are convinced that with joint efforts business between us will be developed to our mutual benefit.我们相信通过双方的努力,贸易往来定会朝着互利的方向发展9.It will be greatly appreciated if you will give us your cooperation.如果你能给我们这份合作案,那将不胜感激10.Your letter of August 27 addressed to the Import Company has been passed on to us for attention and reply.进口公司8月27日的来信已转交给我公司处理并答复Translate the following sentences into English:1. 我们从中国驻东京大使馆商务参赞处得知贵公司的行名和地址,并了解贵公司是经营家用电器产品有经验的出口商We obtained your name and address from commercial counsellor’s office of the Chinese embassy in Tokyo . They have informed us that you are experienced export er in the market for home electrical appliances .2. 我们的一个客户对你们的新产品感兴趣One of our customers is interested in your new production.3. 我们的一个日本客户想要购买中国红茶One of our customers in Japan wants to be in the market for black tea.4. 如你所知,我们的外贸政策是在平等互利的基础上与各国人民做生意As you know, our policy is to trade with merchants of various countries on the basis of equality an d mutual benefit .5. 我们希望你方尽最大努力促进业务又增进友谊。
Unit 23.(1) We are one of the leading importers dealing in electronic products in the area, and take this opportunity to approach you in the hope of establishing business relations.(2) We have been engaged in handling importing and exporting of machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed great popularity in many countries.(3) We owe your name and address to the Commercial Counselor’s office of our Embassy in Beijing.(4) We are given to understand that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals. One of our clients intends to buy cosmetics from your country. We will appreciate it highly if you can airmail the catalogue and the price list of your products available at present.(5) For our credit standing, please refer to the Bank of China, Shanghai Branch.Unit 32.1. Pease quote us your best price CIF Shanghai, inclusive of our 3% commission.2. Should your price be found competitive, we intend to place with you an order for 300,000 yards of Cotton Cloth.3. One of our customers is now interested in the Qingdao Haier Refrigerator made in your country. Please offer CIF London for 400 sets to be delivered in April.4. To enable you to have a better understanding of our products, we are sending you by air 5 copies of our catalogue and 2 sample books.5. In reply to your enquiry dated April 28, we are now sending you our latest price list for your reference.3.Dear Sirs,We learn from a friend in Shenzhen that you are exporting light industrial products, especially electric appliances. There is a steady demand here for the above-mentioned commodities of high quality at moderate prices. Will you please send us a copy of your catalogue, with details of your prices and terms of payment. We should find it most helpful if you could also supply samples of these goods.Yours faithfully,4. Dear Sirs,RE: Haier RefrigeratorWe are in the market for refrigerators. Please send us your latest catalogue and details of your specifications, informing us of your price CIF Guangzhou, please also state your earliest possible delivery date, your terms of payment, and discount for regular purchase. If your prices prove reasonable and satisfactory, we shall soon place a large order with you.Yours faithfully,5.Dear Sirs,6.We welcome you for your enquiry of May 5 and thank you for your interest in our products. We are enclosing some copies of our illustrated catalogues and a price list giving the details you ask for. Also under separate cover, we are sending you some samples.7.Please note that payment should be made by irrevocable L/C payable at sight against presentation of shipping documents. We allow a proper discount in view of this first business between us.8.We await your acceptance by fax.9.Yours faithfully,10.Unit 42.(1).We are studying the offer and hope that it will keep open till the end of the month.(2). We believe that you will place a large order with us owing to the high quality and reasonable price of our products.(3). We will allow you 10% discount if you purchase 5000 dozens or more.(4). As to terms of payment, we often require a confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit payable by draft at sight.(5). You are cordially invited to take advantage of this attractive offer. We are anticipating a large order from the United States, and that will cause a sharp rise in price.(6). We will send you a firm offer with shipment available in the early May if you order reaches us before March 10.(7). Because there is a brisk demand for the goods, the offer will be open only for 5 days.(8). We are giving you a firm offer, subject to your reply here by 5 . our time, Tuesday, July 10.3.4.Dear sirs,5. In reply to your letter of May 5, we are giving you a firmoffer, subject to your reply here by 5 . our time, Thursday, October 15, 2008, as follows:modity: Boots for ladies7.Specifications: more than 20 assortments with new designs of brown or red colors (detailed in catalogue)8.Quality: the leather used is of superior quality9.Price: CIF Guangzhou US$ 95 to 300 according to various designs10.Payment: Confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit payable by draft at sight to be opened 30 days before the time of shipment.11.Packing: at the buyer’s option12.Shipment: September.13.Unit 53.1). We shall place a trial order with you for 500 sets if you will give us a 5% commission.2). We are working on your Order No. 678 at present and please believe that we will effect the shipment within the time you stipulated.3) Owing to heavy commitments, many orders haven’t been made, we c an only accept orders for October shipment.4) Our stock is exhausted and we are not in a position to accept fresh orders. However, we will contact you as soon as new supplies are available.5) Shipment should be made during August to October in three lots, with 100 tons each.4.Dear Sirs:We are pleased by your prompt reply to our inquiry of July 10, 2008 and now wish to order from you as our Order No. 321 enclosed.Yours faithfully,XI’AN INTERNATIONALCOMMERCE CORPORATIONTel:2365474 Fax: 1ORDER FORMOrder No. 321July 20, 2008Messrs. JB SIMPSON &CO. LTD.18 Deansgate BlackpoolPlease supply the following itemsDescription: A: SA-135 Video RecorderB: VT-462 Video TapeC: RC-A43 Mini Radio Cassette RecorderQuantity: A: 1000B: 1000C: 5000Unit Price: FOB Xin Gang inclusive of our 5% commissionA: US$ 600 eachB: US$ 10 eachC: US$ 20 eachPayment: L/C at 90 day s’ sight to be opened 30 days before shipment Package: By standard export casesDelivery Date: Before the end of August in one/two lots.6.7.Dear Sirs:8.We are pleased to have received your Order by fax dated March 10 for 500 sets of knitting machinery. Thanks.9.We have immediately contacted the manufacturer. But they refused our request politely since the machines sell well, and there is a great shortage of raw materials and still a large number of orders. After our repeated negotiations, they finally promised to accept the order and to make delivery of 100 sets each month, beginning from next January. 10.We are aware that you are in urgent need of the products, but uncertain whether you will agree on the above delivery date. We are making contact with manufacturers elsewhere and will let you know as soon as there are any favourable news.11.Meanwhile, we are enclosing our catalogue covering all the articles available at present. If you are interested in any of the items, please inform us. We will surely give prompt attention to your requirement. Yours faithfullyUnti6(1) Quality/Quantity/Weight Discrepancy and Claim: If the Buyers find the quality and/or quantity/weight of the goods are not in the contract after the arrival of the goods at the port of destination, aside from those losses within the responsibility of the insurance company and/or the shipping company, the Buyers shall have the right to lodge claims against the Sellers on the strength of inspection certificates issued by theinspection organization accepted by both parties. In case of quality discrepancy claim should be filed by the Buyers within 30 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination, while of quantity/weight discrepancy claim should be field by the Buyers within 15 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination.(2) Arbitration: All disputes in connection with this contract or the execution thereof shall be settled by amicable negotiation between two parties. If no settlement can be reached, the case in dispute shall then be submitted for arbitration in the country of defendant in accordance with the arbitration regulations of the arbitration organization of the defendant country. The decision made by the arbitration organization shall be taken as final and binding upon both parties. The arbitration expenses shall be borne by the losing party unless otherwise awarded by the arbitration organization.Unit 7答案1.(1)包装:用能够很好抵御潮湿和震动的适合于长途海运/包裹邮递/空运和多变天气的坚固的新木箱包装。