介词和动词的练习题
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英语考试中固定搭配是重要的夺分点积攒大量的词组是十分必要的。
在各种英语考试中不乏这样的例子。
下面是整理一些考试中常见的固定搭配同学们要认真体会、学习哦。
一、add 1 If you add 5 to 5you get 10.lt把……加到……上面gt Five added to five is/makes 10. 2 This will add to our trouble.lt增加gt The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.lt增加gt 3 His whole school education added up to no more than one year.lt加起来总共gt 4 Add up the numbersand you will get 1155.lt加……gt 题组训练用与add相关的短语填空1、The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added _______the helplessness of the crew at sea. 2、The numbers add _______95. 答案1、to 2、up to 二、agree 1 agree onlt就……达成共识gt 2 agree to do sth.lt同意做某事gt agree to the plan/decision/arrangementlt同意gt 3 I dont agree with you/what yousaid/your advice.lt同意gt The climate here doesnt agree with me.lt指食物、天气等适合某人gt Your story agrees with what I have already beard.lt和……一致gt 题组训练用与agree相关的短语填空3、Mutton doesnt agree ________________ him. 4、The verb agrees ________________ its subject in number and person. 5、We couldnt agree________________ a date. 答案3、with 4、with 5、on 三、break 1 I am sorry that I broke my promiselt违背违反gt break ones word/break the law/break the rule 2 His health broke.lt身体或精神垮了gt 3 He broke away from all his old friends.lt断绝来往脱离gt 4 I should break away from such habits.lt改掉习惯gt 5 All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down. lt计划、谈判等失败gt Her health broke down under the pressure of work. become very badlt被搞垮垮掉gt The telephone system has broken down.lt机器或车辆出故障坏掉gt 6 The thieves planned to break into a bank.lt闯入破门进入gt 7 The Second World War broke out in September 1939.lt爆发gt 8 After midnightthe party broke up.lt散会gt 9 I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.lt分开gt The police broke up the crowd.lt分开分散gt 10 broken Englishlt鳖脚的英语gt 11 Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.lt突破gt 题组训练用与break相关的短语填空6、News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken __________ with no agreement reached. 7、Fire broke____________ last night. 8、Sentences can be broken _____________ into clauses: 9、Youve been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax yourselfor you will break_______sooner or later. 10、While we were watching TVa voice broke ______the programme to announce the election results. 答案6、down 7、out 8、up9、down 10、into 四、bring 1 He brought about a quarrel between his parents.lt引起造成gt 2 She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.lt实现gt 3 Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches.lt使倒下gt 4 bring down priceslt降低价格gt 5 The sale brought in over200.lt赚得gt 6 Dirt often brings on disease.lt引起gt The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.lt使成长更快使提高gt 7 Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase.lt讲解清楚gt 8 Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.lt抚养gt 9 He was so ill that he brought up everything.lt呕吐gt 10 This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers.lt和各种名词连用进入某种状态gt 11 Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.lt提出gt They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.lt把……提前提早gt 题组训练用与bring相关的短语填空11、The war in Iraq was________________ by the American President Bush. 12、The work can________________ 2000 a year. 答案11、brought about 12、bring in 五、call The trouble calls for quick action by the government.lt要求gt 1 I will call for you at five oclock.lt来找某人gt 2 We called for the packages at the post office.lt来取某物gt 3 I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings.lt顺便拜访gt 4 Your father is illyou should call in a doctor at once.lt找来请来gt 5 People dont like being called names.lt骂人gt 6 Theyve called off the game because of the thick fog.lt取消gt 7 He called upon me to speak immediately after himlt请叫某人做某事gt 8 I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity.lt号召gt 9 A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices.lt引起……的注意gt 10 The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths.lt召集gt 11 call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a calla long—distance call 题组训练用与call相关的短语填空13、The situation calls ________________ immediate action. 14、The sound of happy laughter called ________________ memories of his childhood. 15、Could you call in ________________ Mum on your way home 答案13、for 14、up 15、on 六、carry 1 He had learned enough German to carry on a conversation.lt 进行gt 2 One person should carry on where the other had left off.lt进行下去gt 3 I was chosen to carry out our experiment.lt执行开展gt 4 He did not carry out his promise to us.lt履行gt 5 After destroying the villagethe enemy carried off all the cattlelt抢走gt 6 The work is toughbut it is the person to carry it through.to complete sth. successfullylt顺利完成顺利实现gt 题组训练用与carry相关的短语填空16、They are trying to carry ________________ a new policy. 17、What a pityThey should have carried________________ the.good business. 18、—Its a good idea. But whos going to carry ________________ the plan —I think Tom and Greg will 答案16、out 17、on 18、out 七、come 1 How come that you didnt get here in timelt用于引申意义发生某情况gt 2 He came to realize that he was mistaken.lt渐渐地表示动作逐渐变化的过程gt 3 My dream has come truelt变成现实gt 4 He talked about his coming trip to the United States.lt即将到来的gt 5 How did the accident come aboutlt发生造成gt 6 I came acrosscame upon/ran acrossthis book in an old bookstore on the Fourth Avenue.lt无意中碰到找到gt He came suddenly across an idea.lt无意中想到gt 7 He just asked me to come round for supper.lt到这儿来gt 8 Come alongArthurwe cant wait all daylt快点gt 9 Come alongSomeone must know the answer to my question.lt快说gt 10 This paper comes out every Friday.lt出版gt 11 I think the roses will come out next week.lt开花发芽gt 12 I came out first in the examination.lt考试结果……考第……一名gt 13 The bill comes to 5.lt总计gt 14 When it comes to mathematicsI know nothing about it.lt谈到涉及gt 15 The robbery did not come to light until the next day.lt被发现被大家知道gt 16 The question hasnt come up yet.lt被提出gt 17 He came up with an idea.lt提出gt 18 come to oneselflt苏醒过来gt 19 come to an endlt结束gt 20 come into effectforcelt生效gt 21 come to a conclusiondecisionlt作出结论决定gt 22 come into beingexistencelt开始存在、建立、产生gt 23 come into powerlt开始执政gt 题组训练根据句意完成句子19、Im as good acook as she is except when it ____________makingpastry. 我做饭做得和她一样好就是不会做油酥馅饼。
中考英语介词练习50题( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A. to; onB. on; inC. at; inD. at; on( )2. There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A. of;onB. of; inC. in; onD. in; of( )3. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A. byB. fromC. forD. with( )4. Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A. atB. toC. inD. between( )5. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A. onB. inC. atD. from( )6. ______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A. withoutB. WithC. InD. On( )7. There is a big bridge _____ the river.A. onB. acrossC. inD. over( )8. In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A. underB. inC. aboveD. beside( )9. Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A. inB. with. on D. has( )10. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A. afterB. forC. duringD. in( )11. ____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A. To; forB. To; atC. With; forD. With; at( )12. These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A. inB. out ofC. onD. of( )13. He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A. over; inB. over; onC. across; inD. across; on( )14. Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A. againstB. forC. inD. on( )15. We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. in( )16. The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A. throughB. overC. acrossD. in( )17. Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A. toB. inC. onD. over( )18. Mr. Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floor. You can take the lift there.A. atB. inC. onD. for( )19. The class starts _____ 8:00 _____ 9:00.A. from; onB. from; toC.in; toD. between; to( )20. What’s this _____ English?A. byB. forC. inD. on( )21. I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A. beforeB. atC. forD. after( )22. Don’t go to school ______breakfast. It’s a bad habit.A. afterB. withC. withoutD. for( )23. The boy writes _____ his left hand.A. atB. asD. for D. with( )24. We should help the people _______.A. in styleB. in commonC. in needD. in addition( )25. I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A. inB. withC. ofD. for( )26. He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; at( )27. Some students often play games _____ night.C. forD. on( )28. There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A. atB. inC. withD. for( )29. He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A. inB. toC. atD. on( )30. His parents are worried ______ his study.A. withB. ofC. onD. about( )31. The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A. in; onB. at; inC. by; atD. by; on( )32. Mr. Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A. fromB. asC. overD. across( )33. Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A. atB. toC. withD. over( )34. Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.C. forD. in( )35. There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A. inB. onC. overD. at( )36. The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A. up; inB. out; onC. on; inD. in; on( )37. Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A. as a resultB. After allC. Best of allD. For example( )38. They always go to work _____ subway.A. byB. onC. inD. with( )39. In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A. inB. toC. atD. with( )40. I like going to school _____ my bike.A. inB. onC. byD. at41. Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气)him, he is so young.42. We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43. Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44. The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45. They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46. They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47. ____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48. _____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49. Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50. You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.。
部编版七年级语文下册词性练习题带答案
部编版七年级语文下册词性练习题带答案为题是一道关于词性的练习题。
词性是指词语在句子中所表达的语法性质。
常见的词性有名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、连词、介词和助词等。
通过对词性的判断,可以更好地理解句子的结构和含义。
下面是一道部编版七年级语文下册词性练习题及答案的例子:
1. 静静地走进屋子里。
分析:静静地 - 副词
走进 - 动词
屋子 - 名词
里 - 介词
答案:静静地 - 副词
走进 - 动词
屋子 - 名词
里 - 介词
通过这道题目,我们可以看到句子中出现了副词、动词、名词和介词。
副词用来修饰动词,表示动作的方式或程度。
动词表示动作或状态。
名词是指物体或事物的名称或代称。
介词用来连接名词或代词与其他句子成分。
词性的判断对于理解句子的意义非常重要。
在阅读理解和写作中,正确识别词性有助于准确理解句子的结构和信息,从而更好地理解和运用语言。
词性的练习题还可以结合句子的含义和语境进行判断。
通过大量的练习,可以提高对词性的判断能力,并且加深对句子结构的理解。
希望这道部编版七年级语文下册词性练习题及答案的例子能对学习者们有所帮助。
培养准确判断词性的能力是提高语文水平的关键之一,希望大家能够加强练习,掌握这一重要的语言技能。
文段词性练习题提纲:I. 引言II. 名词A. 定义B. 示例III. 动词A. 定义B. 示例IV. 形容词A. 定义B. 示例V. 副词A. 定义B. 示例VI. 代词A. 定义B. 示例VII. 介词A. 定义B. 示例VIII. 连词A. 定义B. 示例IX. 总结I. 引言语言是交流的基础,了解词性对于正确理解和使用单词至关重要。
本文将深入探讨名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、介词和连词等不同词性的特点及用法,并通过示例加以解释。
II. 名词A. 定义名词是指用来表示人、事物、地点等具体或抽象事物的词语。
它可以作为句子的主语、宾语或补语。
B. 示例1. 具体名词:猫、桌子、苹果。
2. 抽象名词:爱、勇气、幸福。
3. 专有名词:中国、北京、张三。
III. 动词A. 定义动词是表示人或物的动作、状态或存在的词语。
它可以用来构成谓语,描述主语的动作或状态。
B. 示例1. 动作动词:走、跑、唱。
2. 状态动词:是、有、知道。
3. 动词短语:打算去、正在做、喜欢吃。
IV. 形容词A. 定义形容词是用来描述名词或代词的特征或性质的词语,可以加强句子的表达力。
B. 示例1. 颜色形容词:红色的、蓝色的、绿色的。
2. 大小形容词:大的、小的、长的。
3. 情绪形容词:高兴的、悲伤的、紧张的。
V. 副词A. 定义副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词语,可以表达时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
B. 示例1. 时间副词:今天、昨天、明天。
2. 地点副词:这里、那里、外面。
3. 程度副词:很、非常、稍微。
VI. 代词A. 定义代词是用来代替名词的词语,可以避免重复使用名词,并使句子更加简洁明了。
B. 示例1. 人称代词:我、你、他。
2. 物主代词:我的、你的、他的。
3. 指示代词:这个、那个、这些。
VII. 介词A. 定义介词是用来表示人或物在时间、空间、方式等方面的关系的词语,常常和名词短语一起构成介词短语。
语法练习题动词与介词搭配综合练习语法练习题:动词与介词搭配综合练习动词与介词的搭配是英语语法中的重要知识点,对于想要提高英语写作和表达能力的人来说,掌握好这些搭配是必不可少的。
本文将为大家提供一些综合练习题,帮助大家巩固对动词与介词搭配的理解与运用。
练习一:选择正确的介词填空。
1. The cat jumped _______ the table.2. Are you interested _______ learning a new language?3. She apologized _______ arriving late to the meeting.4. He is famous _______ his acting skills.5. The book fell _______ the shelf.练习二:根据上下文,填写适当的介词。
1. The movie was based _______ a true story.2. The children are excited _______ going to the zoo.3. She is good _______ playing the piano.4. I'm not familiar _______ this part of town, can you give me directions?5. They have been together _______ five years.练习三:根据动词的不同意义,选择合适的介词填空。
1. She is married _______ a doctor.2. He is addicted _______ playing video games.3. The company is committed _______ providing excellent customer service.4. They are relying _______ their friends for support.5. The teacher accused the student _______ cheating on the test.练习四:用动词的适当形式填空,加上正确的介词。
语文语法基础知识练习题词的分类:实词、虚词:一、指出下列句中加点词的词性。
1.他昨天上午在家里,下午在图书馆看书,现在在开会。
・・・2.两块连草都不长的地连起来了。
• ・3.你比我强,我比不过你。
• ・4.你为什么老向着他而不向他提意见?• ・5.到了北京,我就赶快跑到医院去看病。
• ・四、选出下列加点词词性不同的一项A.电灯突然亮了。
B.这场雨卜.得太突然。
二心脏突然停止了跳动。
・・D.突然,・・掌声暴风雨般的响起来。
二、选出词类相同的一项。
A.肃穆肃立B.也许立刻三、判断加点词的词性。
1.“精兵简政”是条好意见。
・・3.过日子要精打细算。
・・・・5.这朦胧的桔红的光,实在照不了多远。
・・7.月色给大地带来一片朦胧。
・・C.聪明智慧 D.欣然果然2.队员们精疲力尽。
・・・・4.输得精光。
・・6.月色便朦胧在这水气里。
・・8.我们很快就要在全国胜利了。
・・10.这道题老师讲得很明白。
五、请写出下列虚词的词性。
越发除了始终依照沿着索性屡次何必自从砰啊却六、请写出下列词语的词性愿意孤寂诧异壮举架支持怎样热爱正是船只短语一、指出下列短语的结构类型1.风俗习惯()2.变化规律()3.历史悠久(一新()5.交头接耳()6.思维敏捷()7.扑通哦贪婪冬夜自己上去) 4.整修废寝忘食()1二、选出下列各组短语中不同类型的短语三、比较判断短语类型指出下列句子中的划线部分是何种短语 我们的学校近年来的教育教学质量提高得很快。
)最近的一次考试怎么样? 他们表现得很顽强。
( 为了人民的解放,他们英勇地牺牲了。
(教室里的灯还开着。
( ) 你是哪里的人?( ) 我们的学校近年来的教育教学质量提高得很快。
一、划分下列句子成分(用符号表示)1 .经过反复的试验,蔡伦发明了2 .全世界的科学家们都在努力探索地震灾害的规律。
3 .藤野先生总是夹着一叠大大小小的书。
4,科学技术是人类本性精神的最高成就。
5,派出所的警察们寸步不离地守卫在洞口周围。
七年级英语动词+介词搭配单选题50题1. I often go ______ school by bike.A. toB. forC. atD. of答案:A。
“go to school”是固定搭配,表示“去上学”。
选项B“for”通常表示“为了”;选项C“at”一般用于表示小地点;选项D“of”表示“……的”,都不符合“去学校”的意思。
2. My sister comes ______ home late every day.A. toB. backC. back toD. /答案:D。
“come home”是固定短语,“home”是副词,前面不需要加介词。
选项A“to”用于“come to + 地点”;选项B“back”单独使用时不能表示“回家”;选项C“back to”后接名词。
3. We take ______ our books before class.A. outB. inC. onD. of答案:A。
“take out”意思是“拿出,取出”。
选项B“take in”有“吸收,领会”等意思;选项C“take on”有“承担,呈现”等含义;选项D“take of”不是正确的搭配。
4. Don't go ______ the street when the traffic light is red.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. along答案:A。
“go across”表示“穿过(马路、街道等)”。
选项B“go through”指“穿过( 空间、隧道等)”;选项C“go over”有“复习,检查”等意思;选项D“go along”表示“沿着……走”。
5. They come ______ the classroom and start to study.A. intoB. onC. atD. for答案:A。
“come into”意思是“进入”。
选项B“on”表示“在……上面”;选项C“at”用于小地点;选项D“for”表示“为了”,均不符合“进入教室”的语境。
九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案I. 单项选择1、The book is _______ the shelf.A. onB. inC. betweenD. above2、The cat is _______ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. above3、The school is _______ the library and the post office.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on4、My book is _______ the sofa.A. onB. underC. inD. at5、The train is _______ the bridge.A. overB. onC. aboveD. beneath6、I have a book _______ Chinese history.A. ofB. withC. inD. about7、The park is _______ the north of the city center.A. atB. inC. onD. by8、We often have a walk _______ the river after dinner.A. alongB. throughC. overD. above9、The plane flew _______ the clouds.A. aboveB. overC. onD. through10、They live _______ the eleventh floor of the building.A. onB. atC. inD. by11、The library is open _______ weekdays.A. fromB. onC. atD. during12、We usually have a rest _______ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. during13、The meeting will start _______ a quarter past three.A. atB. inC. onD. for14、My friend is coming _______ a visit next week.A. onB. atC. forD. during15、I was born _______ a cold winter night.A. atB. inC. onD. during16、Please bring me some _______ books.A. mathsB. EnglishC. ChineseD. history17、He will arrive _______ Beijing _______ the morning _______ August 1st.A. at; in; ofB. in; in; ofC. at; on; ofD. in; on; of18、I usually have a bottle of orange _______ breakfast.A. inB. afterC. atD. before19、What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with my friend _______ 7:30 _______ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. for; at20、Do you know what time the plane takes off?It takes off _______ 9:10 _______ the morning _______ June 1st.A. at; in; ofB. at; on; inC. on; at; ofD. on; in; of21、What are you going to do _______ the weekend?I am going to _______ a party with my family.A. at; haveB. during; haveC. at; to haveD. during; to have22、When will you start your holiday?I am going to start _______ the first day of May _______ the spring.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on23、Where will you stay _______ the holiday?I am going to stay _______ my uncle's home.A. at; atB. during; atC. for; inD. on; in24、What are you going to do _______ the coming winter holiday?I am going to Hainan _______ my winter holiday this year. A. at; for B. during; in C. on; at D. during; for25、When will they arrive _______ Beijing?They will arrive _______ Beijing _______ next week.A. in; at; onB. at; in; onC. in; on; atD. on; in;at26、The book _______ the shelf fell down.A. above whichB. in whichC. from whichD. on which27、He has a good knowledge of English _______ which he can understand fast-paced English movies.A. becauseB. so thatC. because ofD. as a result of28、The school is only a five-minute walk _______ my home.A. awayB. fromC. toD. at29、I have a lot of _______ to do this weekend, so I won't have time to go out with you.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. newspaperD. workbook30、He was born _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by31、They often _______ TV after dinner in the evening.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch32、The train _______ platform 2 will leave at 10:30 a.m..A. onB. atC. byD. in33、 Can you help me _______ my math, please?Sure, let me see what the problem is.A. withB. forC. byD. about34、 What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to _______ my grandparents on Saturday morning and then _______ my homework in the afternoon.A. visit; doB. see; doC. watch; doD. look for; make35、How many English words have you learned _______ the end of last term?About 1,500 words _______ which I can understand most of the English articles now.A. by; inB. at; inC. by; onD. at; onII. 介词填空36、The book _______ the shelf fell to the ground.37、The plane _______ which they flew to New York is very famous.38、The train _______ which we traveled was late.39、The pen _______ which he wrote was given by his teacher.40、The school _______ I studied is very famous.41、The car _______ which they carried the furniture was large.42、We'll never forget the day _______ we spent in the country.43、He often comes home late _______ which time all the shopsare closed.44、I have a friend _______ the same name as mine.45、The man _______ the top of the mountain was very excited.46、The plane ______ the airport at 8:30 in the morning.47、How do you like the film? ---I haven't seen it yet, but it ______ highly of by the audience.48、What ______ the number of the students in your class? There are 45.49、What ______ you ______ when the UFO arrived? ---I was playing in the garden.50、My grandma always forgets things -- she can't even find her way ______ her own room.51、Do you know the speed of light? ---Yes, it ______ about 300,000 kilometers per second.52、What ______ do you want to be? ---I want to be a doctor.53、What ______ do you usually have for breakfast? ---I usually have bread and milk.54、What ______ are you going to have this summer vacation? ---I am going to Hainan with my family.55、My mother often does some cleaning on ______ weekend.答案及解析1、【答案】D【解析】表示在某个物体的上方时,通常使用介词above。
一、选择题1.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们上午有四节课。
考查时间介词,A. in+年/月/日/季节或早晨、下午和晚上;B. on+具体的某一天上午或下午;C. at+具体时间短;D. for+一段时间。
这里是固定用法“in the morning上午”,符合语法,故选A。
【点睛】In,on和at在表达时间方面的区别in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午,下午,晚上,如:in the morning(afternoon,evening)in spring 在春季 in September 在九月on指在某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上,具体到某一天、节日如:on Monday,on Sunday afternoon,on July 1,1999 on New Year’s Dayat,一般表示点时间,如at six o’clock, at three thirty.习惯用法:at night,at noon,注意:在英语中,如果时间名词前用this,last,next 等修饰时,像这样的表示,“在某时”的时间短语前,并不需要任何介词。
例如:last month 在上个月 this year在今年 next year在明年。
2.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:据报道,他因在那部电影中的角色而获得最佳男演员奖。
考查介词。
第一空,根据空后Best Actor可知,此空是“表示对象、用途等” 关于的意思,应填介词for,故排除A和B;第二空,根据空后his role in that film.可知,此空是“因为,由于”的意思,此空应填连词for,故排除D,故选C。
介词的练习题一、基础练习1. Henry, ___Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG?A. together withB. likeC. besidesD. but in addition to2. His father will be back from London____a few days.A. sinceB. inC. onD. after3. He usually goes to work on time ______.A. except for raining daysB. besides it rainsC. but that it rainsD. except on rainy days4. Did you have trouble _______the post office?A. to have foundB. with findingC. to findD. in finding5. If you keep on, you’ll succeed ________.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time6. The train leaves___6:00 pm, so I have to be at the station___5:40 pm at the latest?A. at;untilB. for;afterC. at;byD. before;around7. ___the gate and you’ll find the entrance___the park___the other side.A. Through;to;onB. Along;of;onC. Down;to;atD. Up;of;by8. One___five will have the chance to join in thegame.A. withinB. amongC. inD. from9. —— Do you go there ___bus?—— No, we go there ___a train.A. in;onB. on;onC. by;inD. by;with10. I made the coat ___my own hands. It was made___hand, not with a machine.A. in;inB. in;withC. with;byD. with;with11. The trees ___front of the house are ___the charge of Mr. Li.A. in;inB. at;inC. in;byD. from;in12. The old man died______cold _______a cold night.A. from;atB. of;inC. of;onD. for;during13. My uncle lives____116 Changhe Street. His room is ____the sixth floor.A. at;onB. to;atC. on;inD. of;to14. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem____her help.A. sinceB. unlessC. withD. without15. He is running__the wind towards the station__Tom running __the right.A. down;and;onB. against;with;onC. for;with;inD. with;while;to16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck__the beauty of nature that he stayed__another night.A. at;onB. with;atC. for;inD. by;for17. —— How long has the bookshop been in business?——______1987.A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since18. We offered him our congratulations_____his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. onC. forD. of19. Guangdong lies___the south of China and Fujian is___the east of it. Hainan is __the coast of the mainland.A. in;in;onB. in;on;offC. on;to;onD. in;to;away20. The student, _whom all the teachers are pleased,is very strict _himself _everything.A. to;with;inB. with;with;inC. with;at;withD. at;with;at21. Some doctors were sent t?the front where medical workers were ___.A. in great needB. in great need ofC. needed greatD. needed in22. _____hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.A. ForB. ToC. OnD. At23. She is well-known____her poems and she is also famous ___an actress.A. for;forB. as;forC. for;asD. by;for24. He climbed silently______seizing the thief______.A. in the purpose;by surpriseB. with purpose of;surprisinglyC. with purpose of;surprisedlyD. with the purpose of;by surprise25. The touch they had both kept in ___many years broke.A. forB. onC. intoD. with26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red began to sing ____the music.A. withB. alongC. throughD. to27. He divided the sweets___the children who were divided ___three groups.A. in;inB. into;intoC. between;inD. among;into28. Early ___the morning of May 1, we started off___the mountain village.A. in;forB. in;t?C. on;/D. on;for29. Ted has been absent_____class for quite some time.A. forB. withC. ofD. from30. The railway was opened______traffic_______April 4, 1985.A. to;onB. to;inC. by;onD. for;on动词的练习1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sa yC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about Chin a last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in介词的答案及简析1.D。