全新版大学英语第二版听说教程4答案

全新版大学英语（第二版）听说教程4参考答案Unit 1Part B1. What is One World?A radio or TV program.2. What is the topic of the program?Birthday celebrations around the world.3. What do Shaheen Hag and Pat Cane do?They run a weekly column in the Toronto Daily Star.4. Why don’t some people in India celebrate their birthdays?Because they can’t afford the cost.5. Why is the eighteenth birthday so important in Finland?Because eighteen is the age when one is accepted as an adult with the right to vote, buy wines and drive a car.6. Why can girls in some countries get to vote at an earlier age than boys?Because girls are considered to be more mature than boys of the same age.7. Which of the countries mentioned in the conversation are Muslim countries?Turkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal.1. The program is broadcast in Canada every day.( F )2. People everywhere in the world celebrate their birthdays.( F )3. Many Muslims do not celebrate their birthdays for religious reasons.( T )4. In England, the twenty-first birthday is very important, which is unusual in the West.( F )5. The twenty-first birthday is very important in Japan. ( F )6. In Norway, young men and women usually get married before 30 to avoid having pepper thrown at them.( F )7. Eighteen is a very lucky number in Japan.( F )8. It can be concluded that our world is made more colorful by the many different ways birthdays are observed in different countries.( T )Part C1) unique 2) globe 3) simultaneously4) terrorist 5) remembrance6) appropriate 7) sharing.8) The material can be submitted to the project organizers in Scotland9) It will allow a voice to all people regardless of nationality, religion, race, political viewpoint, gender or age.10) Contributors will be invited to attend the first public performance of the film in their respective countriesUnit 2Part Bd c b a a1 Non-smokers seem to have won the battle because smoking is bannednot only in public places like theaters and airports but also in all workplaces.2. They have banned smoking in parks and recreation centers. In Los Angeles, for example, they have implemented a smoke-free park policy, officially designating smoke-free zones in all 375 parks and recreation centers in the city. And since January 1, 2002 all parks in California have become smoke-free to safeguard children from the harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke and dangerous tobacco waste.Part Cd d a aUnit 3Part Bex.1 on P24-25d c a cex.2 on 25Firstly, it is a fact that some people were born with better memories.Secondly, different things are kept in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words and numbers are stored in the left-hand side and images, sounds and smells in the right-hand side.Thirdly, unusual experiences can produce chemicals such as adrenaline in our body which can boost memory.Fourthly, how well we remember something is also affected by the context in which we learn about it.Finally, the more often you recall a memory, the more likely you are to remember it. If you don’t, you’ll lose it.Part Ca d bUnit 4Part B.Exercise 1d b d c d aPart Cc d bUnit 5Part B.Exercise 1b c aExercise 2F T F F F F T F T TPart Cc d c a bUnit 6Part B.Exercise 1a d db d dExercise 2Exercise 2(原文)Listen to the passage again and complete the table below.It's the universal cry of parents,generally heard by the second day of college summer breaks: "Get a job!" Omar Soliman's mother joined the chorus."You have to do something," she told him.Soliman's friends had obtained prestigious internshipsin his hometown of Washington, D.C.But he couldn't imagine himself sitting at a desk all day.After years of delivering furniture for his mother's store,he remembered that a lot of people had stuff they wanted to get rid of.If he borrowed his mom's van,he could make a little money hauling their trash away for them.That night, Soliman came up with a name for his new business:College Hunks Hauling Junk.He distributed flyers the next day,and within hours, his phone was ringing.He asked his friend Nick Friedman to help out.They made $220 in three hours cleaning out a woman's garage.Soliman and Friedman pocketed $10,000 that summer.But the two weren't ready to become full-time trashmen after graduation. "We were trained to finish college and get a good job," says Soliman.He graduated with a business degree from the University of Miamiand first went into marketing at a research firm.Friedman, who had an economics degree from Pomona College in California, became an economic analyst for a consulting company.Months later, they quit their jobs and started their junk business full time.At first they had trouble finding a bank willing to lend them moneyas they didn't have much of a credit rating.After five turndowns, one bank decided to gamble $50,000 on their idea.They put together another $60,000 from their parents and their own savings.They bought a truck, hired a graphic artist to design a logo,ran newspaper and radio ads and recruited haulers on campuses.Wearing bright orange hats and green polosand khakis these college "hunks" will haul awayeverything from construction materials to old couches.To cut down the cost of unloading at landfills,they have learned to recycle metals and electronicsand donate to charities over 60 percent of what they collect.They also give away a portion of their earningsfrom each job to local college scholarship programs.And now, just four years later,they run a nationwide company that pulled in $3 million in 2008.They employ 130 people and have 16 franchises in 10 states and D.C.and plan to expand to 80 franchises by 2012.Part Cb c b aUnit 7WealthPart B.Exercise 1d c b b a bExercise 21. with a fortune, easier and freer, gains nothing, glittering baggage, attended to2. the more snow it collects3. comfort, enters the house a guest , becomes a host , a master4. and ride mankindMatch: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. cPart Cc a b bUnit 8 WarPart BExercise 1b c b a dExercise 21.He was only 20 years old.2.There are 75 British cemeteries3.The name of 55,000 missing soldiers are engraved on its walls.4.There are no headstones, no flowers, only slabs in the grass. Thewhole place is dark and dank.5.It was created by an explosion.6.It dates from medieval timesPart Cb dcd c bUnit 9 AgingPart BExercise 1c cd c dExercise 2DianaFemaleAlzheimer’s disease53, fourMemory1.recognize familiar buildings husband’s workplace2.no idea how to get home3.recognize her cousin4.her way round her office building made mistakesPart C1)opportunities 2) services 3) longevity 4) specialty 5) structure6) existences 7) complicated8)the elderly must rely on a fixed income9)while some live with their children, many more live by themselves,with a friend or in a nursing home10)They have formed organizations to voice their own needs andconcerns to local, state and federal agencies.Unit 10 Home SchoolingPart BExercise 1.b d a cExercise21. 41-foot sailing boat2. dining table3. devised their own curriculum4. a shuttle launch, the Kennedy Space Center museums.5. use a library6. writing, science experiments,. artwork, projects7. the world around them8. a rain forest, a coral reef, historic ruins, foreign markets, local festivalsPart Ca b c cUnit 11 Opinion PollsPart BExercise 1a cb b cExercise 21.They are too high2.So that people can be discouraged from using cars3.She suggests that they use a graded charging system depending onhow far they are from the city centre.4.Because they pollute the city center.e the bus or tram service.Part Ca c c aUnit 12 Reality TVPart BExercise 1.c bd d d dExercise 2.1.In Sweden in 1997.2.On a South Pacific island in May 2000.3.They had to find and cook their own food. Sometimes they even hadto eat rats and worms.4.Nine volunteers. They were filmed 24 hours a day for 100 days.5.On New Year’s Eve 19996.$1 million for the winner of Survivor and $500,000 for the winner ofBig Brother.7.Big brother.Part Ca b b d dUnit 13 That’s LifePart BExercise 1.1．In an expensive restaurant in London.2．No, he was brought up in England but now lives in South Africa. 3．With his sister and brother-in-law.Exercise 2.c a c c a aPart Cd c b dUnit14 Crime and PunishmentPart BExercise 1.b d dc cExercise 2.1.He wanted to buy some undetectable poison from the druggist.2.A cup of coffee.3.A pistol4.A confession of his intention to poison his wife.5.One thousand dollars.6.He would mail it to a friend.7.Preventing murders.Part CC b b aTest 1.Part A1.a2. c3.b4.c5.a6.b7. c8.dPart B9. c 10.d 11.a 12.b 13.d 14.b 15 cPart C16). warned 17). cigarette !8). disease !9) extremely 20) kick 21) attempt 22)quit23) They hope this will eventually enable many people to permanently kill the habit.24) Smoking also can call a special telephone number to hear recorded messages by doctors.25) Americans who do not smoke are being asked to help just one person quit smoking during the 24- hour campaign.Part D26. a 27.d 28.a 29.b 30. d 31.a 32. c 33.a 34. c 35.dTest 2Part A1.b2.b3.d4.d5.d6. d7.c8. bPart B9.d 10.d 11.c 12.a 3.d 14.a 15.bPart C16) regularly 17) measure 18) range 19) media 20) preferences 21) appeal 22) strategies23) polls are used to obtain information about voters’attitudes toward issues and candidates.24) it is often possible to determine the probable winner even before the voting booths close.25) The public’s attitude toward various social, economic, and international issues is also considered newsworthy.Part D26. c 27.d 28. b 29.b 30. c 31.d 32. a 33. c 34. d 35. c。

全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 1Part BTextExercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3.aExercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. F. 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.TPart C1. c2. d3. c4. a5. bPart Dgreen: sign of life and of hopeblue: color of the sky and the seaorange: color of health and strengthred: color of danger and bravery; of passion and lovepurple: color of royalty an powerindigo: color of silencerainbow: sign of hope for tomorrowUnit 2Part BTextExercise 1: 1. d 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. d 6. aExercise 2: (omitted)Part CAmericans move about a great deal at parties....as soon as there are more people than chairs in a room...you will see first one and then another make some excuse to get to his feet sitting becomes staticintroduce themselvesdrift around a roomyou are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with you merely nod and smileshe extends itjust nods and greets herPart DIn Japan, you should hold a business with both hands and read the name and the job title carefully. so do not hold the card with one hand and put it into your pocket without reading it.In Mexico, it is usual for men to touch each other in a friendly way and it is considered unfriendly if you move away when you are touched.IN Korea, eye contact means sincerity and respect to the speaker.In China, you should avoid criticizing people, otherwise you will embarrass them.Kate pretended to criticize her Chinese business partner with the intention of amusing him.In China, you should avoid confrontation with people.People in Scotland and Wales will be offended if you call them English. It is because England is not one part of the United Kingdom.Rob doses not like to be touched and stared at.English people tend to look away when talking to each other.全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 3Part BTextExercise 1:celebrations/worlda weekly column/Daily Starcan't affordcouple/hundredeighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buy wines/drive a carconsidered/mature/boysTurkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal.Exercise 2: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.TPart C1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FPart DThe reasons why boundaries between countries are fading.fading of boundaries of class and caste in societies/relaxation of immigration laws in many counties/freedom for people to convert to other religions/birth of the InternetThey are Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam.21 or more.The adoption and circulation of the single currency, the euro.Unit 4Part BTextExercise 1:put the OHP on the tablepress the buttons in and lift this part up until it snaps into placeturn the OHP round so the head is facing towards the screen or a white wallplug it inplace the transparency on the stagemove the flap up or down to raise or lower the imageturn the wheel to make the image sharpExercise 2:place the OHP about 2 meters from the wall or screena screen works better than a wallleave the OHP switched on when using it and place a piece of paper over the glassPart Cin the address book or contact list"CCs" stands for copies of a message. when you want other people to get copies of the same email message, you send them "CCs".you can copy sentences and paste them in other placesyou can run the spell checkeryou double click the word an type the new word over it.全新版大学英语听说教程答案第4册Unit 5Part BTextExercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. CExercise 2:Firstly, it is a fact that some people were born with better memories.Secondly, different things are kept in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words and numbers are stored in the left-hand side and images, sounds and smells in the right-hand side.Thirdly, unusual experiences can produce chemicals such as adrenaline in our body which can boost memory.Fourthly, how well we remember something is also affected by the context in which we learn about it.Finally, the more often you recall a memory, the more likely you are to remember it. If you don't, you lose it.Part CFourBecause Australia is shaped a bit like a dog.Break it into smaller ones and then think of what the numbers remind us of.Try to follow the directions in our mind.Try to build them into a story.Part D1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T6.F7.T8.TUnit 6Part BTextExercise 1: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. BExercise 2:if a man with a fortune cannot make himself easier and freer than those who are not, he gains nothing. Nothing except glittering baggage that must be attended to.the larger a man's roof, the more snow it collects.the lust for comfort is a stealthy thing that enters the house a guest, and then becomes a host, and then a master.things are in the saddle, and ride mankind.Part CExercise: 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.bPart DHe is CEO and co-founder of John Paul Mitchell SystemsHair care products.It makes about $200 million in the sales per year.He joined forces with his friends Paul Mitchell, who was one for America's most influential hair designers then, and together they introduced a revolutionary hair setting and styling method.The successful people persist even during the toughest times, but the unsuccessful give up.Because DeJoria believes that fewer people can do more.They have 87 employees worldwide although they probably should hire five or six hundred people.They are paid more than others in the industry but hey have to do more as well.He thinks it his duty to donate to worthwhile projects and causes.Success unshared is a failure.to be continued...应广大网友要求增加TEST1，本人手工录入，很辛苦，谢谢支持。

全新版听说教程4答案Unit 1Part BExercise 11.A radio or TV program.2.Birthday celebrations around the world.3.They run a weekly column in the Toronto Daily Star.4.Because they can't afford the cost.5.Because eighteen is the age when one is accepted as an adult with the right to vote,buy wines and drive a car.6.Because girls are considered to be more mature than boys of the same age.7.Egypt,turkey,insomnia, and Senegal.Exercise 21.F.2.F.3.T.4.F.5.F.6.F.7.F.8.TPart C1.unique2.globe3.simultaneously4.terrorist5.remembrance6.appropriate7.sharing8.the material can be submitted to the project organizers in Scotland9.It will allow a voice to all regardless of nationality,religion,race,political viewpoint,gender or age.10.Contributors will be invited to attend the first public performance of the film in their respective countries.Unit 2Part BExercise 1dcbaaExercise 21.smoking is bannedPublic placesTheaters and airportsAll workplaces2.have banned smokingParks and recreation centersSmoke-free parkSmoke-free zones375January 1,2002Harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke Dangerous tobacco wastePart CddaaUnit 3Part BExercise 1dcacExercise 21.were born with better memories2.In different parts of the brain3.Ideas4.Words5.Numbers6.Left-hand side7.Images8.Sounds9.Smells10.Right-hand side11.Chemicals such as adrenaline12.Boost memory13.Context14.Recall15.To remember it16.Lose itPart CadbUnit 4Part BExercise 1dbdcdaExercise 21.go round everyone individuallyHello everyone sat down2.everyone in the groupGoodbye left3.firmlyquite gently4.Your left hand your pockether left hand in her pocket5.first invited to titlesFirst name invited to6.own name a strangerHow do you doPart CcdbUnit 5Part BExercise 1bcaExercise 21.F.2.T.3.F4.F.5.F.6.F.7.T.8.F9.T 10.TPart CcdcabUnit 6Part BExercise 1addbcdExercise 2business economics had years of experience in stuff they wanted to get rid of $110,000construction materials old couchesmetals and electronics over 60 percent charities$3 million13016 80 2012bcbaUnit 7Part BExercise 1dcbbabExercise 2With a fortune easier and freer glittering baggage attended toThe more snow it collectsComfort enters the house a guest becomes a host a masterAnd ride mankinddabcPart CcabbUnit 8Part BExercise 1BcbadExercise 21.He was only 20 years old.2.There are 75 British cemeteries.3.The names of 55,000 missing soldiers are engraved on its walls.4.There are no headstones,no flowers,only slabs in the grass.The whole place is dark and dank.5.It was created by an explosion.6.It dates from medieval times.Part CbdcdcbUnit 9Part BExercise 1Exercise 2DianaFemaleAlzheimer’s disease53 fourMemory1.Recognize familiar buildings husband’s workplace2.No idea how to get home3.Recognize her cousin4.Her way round her office building made mistakesPart C1.opportunities2.services3.longevity4.specialty5.structure6.existencesplicated8.the elderly must rely on a fixed income9.While some live with their children,many more live by themselves,with a friend or in a nursing home.10.They have formed organizations to voice their own needs and concerns to local,state and federal agencies.Unit 10Part BExercise 1BdacExercise 21.41-foot sailing boat2.dining table3.devised their own curriculum4.a shuttle launch the Kennedy Space Center museumse a library6.Writing science experiments artwork project7.The world around them8.A rain forest a coral reef historic ruins foreign markets local festivalsabccUnit 11Part BExercise 1AcbbcExercise 21.They are too high2.So that people can be discouraged from using cars.3.She suggests that they use a graded charging system depending on how far they are from the city center.4.Because they pollute the city center.e the bus or tram service.Part CaccaUnit 12Part BExercise 1CbddddExercise 21.In Sweden in 1997.2.on a South Pacific island in May 2000,3.they had to find and cook their own food.Sometimes they even had to eat rats and worms.4.Nine volunteers.They were filmed 24 hours a day for 100 days.5.On New Year’s Eve 1999.6.$1million for the winner of Survivor and $500,000 for the winner of Big Brother.7.Big Brother.Part CabbddUnit 13Exercise 11.In an expensive restaurant in London.2.No,he was brought up in England but now lives in South Africa.3.With his sister and brother-in-law.4.That he would be left holding a restaurant bill bothers him,because for someone who earns South Africa rand,a meal in London is just too expensive.5.Because even if he had ordered lobster,a very expensive dish,it would have cost him nothing,as the owner of the restaurant was a business partner of his sister and brother-in-law’s and they ate there for free.ExercisecaccaaPart CdcbdUnit 14Part BExercise 1BddccExercise 21.He wanted to buy some undetectable poison from the druggist.2.A cup of coffee.3.A pistol.4.A confession of his intention to poison his wife.5.One thousand dollars.6.He would mail it to a friend.7.Preventing murders.Part CcbbaTest 1Part A1-8acbcabcd9-12cdab13-15dbcPart C16.warned 17.cigarette 18.disease 19.extremely 20.kick 21.attempt22.quit23.They hope this will eventually enable many people to permanently kill the habit.24.Smokers also can call a special telephone number to hear recorded messages by doctors.25.Americans who do not smoke are being asked to help just one person quit smoking during the 24-hour campaign.Part D26-28ada29-31bda32-35cacdTest 2Part A1-8bbddddcbPart B9-12ddca13-15dabPart C16.regularly 17.measure 18.range 19.media 20.preferences 1.appeal 22.strategies 23.polls are used to obtain information about voters’ attitudes t oward issues and candidates24.it is often possible to determine the probable winner even before the voting booths close.25.The public’s attitude toward various social,economic,and international issues isalso considered newsworthy. Part D26-29ccbb30-32cda33-35cdc。

全新版听说教程4答案Unit 1Part BExercise 11.A radio or TV program.2.Birthday celebrations around the world.3.They run a weekly column in the Toronto Daily Star.4.Because they can't afford the cost.5.Because eighteen is the age when one is accepted as an adult with the right to vote,buy wines and drive a car.6.Because girls are considered to be more mature than boys of the same age.7.Egypt,turkey,insomnia, and Senegal.Exercise 21.F.2.F.3.T.4.F.5.F.6.F.7.F.8.TPart C1.unique2.globe3.simultaneously4.terrorist5.remembrance6.appropriate7.sharing8.the material can be submitted to the project organizers in Scotland9.It will allow a voice to all regardless of nationality,religion,race,political viewpoint,gender or age.10.Contributors will be invited to attend the first public performance of the film in their respective countries.Unit 2Part BExercise 1dcbaaExercise 21.smoking is bannedPublic placesTheaters and airportsAll workplaces2.have banned smokingParks and recreation centersSmoke-free parkSmoke-free zones375January 1,2002Harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke Dangerous tobacco wastePart CddaaUnit 3Part BExercise 1dcacExercise 21.were born with better memories2.In different parts of the brain3.Ideas4.Words5.Numbers6.Left-hand side7.Images8.Sounds9.Smells10.Right-hand side11.Chemicals such as adrenaline12.Boost memory13.Context14.Recall15.To remember it16.Lose itPart CadbUnit 4Part BExercise 1dbdcdaExercise 21.go round everyone individuallyHello everyone sat down2.everyone in the groupGoodbye left3.firmlyquite gently4.Your left hand your pockether left hand in her pocket5.first invited to titlesFirst name invited to6.own name a strangerHow do you doPart CcdbUnit 5Part BExercise 1bcaExercise 21.F.2.T.3.F4.F.5.F.6.F.7.T.8.F9.T 10.TPart CcdcabUnit 6Part BExercise 1addbcdExercise 2business economics had years of experience in stuff they wanted to get rid of $110,000construction materials old couchesmetals and electronics over 60 percent charities$3 million13016 80 2012bcbaUnit 7Part BExercise 1dcbbabExercise 2With a fortune easier and freer glittering baggage attended toThe more snow it collectsComfort enters the house a guest becomes a host a masterAnd ride mankinddabcPart CcabbUnit 8Part BExercise 1BcbadExercise 21.He was only 20 years old.2.There are 75 British cemeteries.3.The names of 55,000 missing soldiers are engraved on its walls.4.There are no headstones,no flowers,only slabs in the grass.The whole place is dark and dank.5.It was created by an explosion.6.It dates from medieval times.Part CbdcdcbUnit 9Part BExercise 1Exercise 2DianaFemaleAlzheimer’s disease53 fourMemory1.Recognize familiar buildings husband’s workplace2.No idea how to get home3.Recognize her cousin4.Her way round her office building made mistakesPart C1.opportunities2.services3.longevity4.specialty5.structure6.existencesplicated8.the elderly must rely on a fixed income9.While some live with their children,many more live by themselves,with a friend or in a nursing home.10.They have formed organizations to voice their own needs and concerns to local,state and federal agencies.Unit 10Part BExercise 1BdacExercise 21.41-foot sailing boat2.dining table3.devised their own curriculum4.a shuttle launch the Kennedy Space Center museumse a library6.Writing science experiments artwork project7.The world around them8.A rain forest a coral reef historic ruins foreign markets local festivalsabccUnit 11Part BExercise 1AcbbcExercise 21.They are too high2.So that people can be discouraged from using cars.3.She suggests that they use a graded charging system depending on how far they are from the city center.4.Because they pollute the city center.e the bus or tram service.Part CaccaUnit 12Part BExercise 1CbddddExercise 21.In Sweden in 1997.2.on a South Pacific island in May 2000,3.they had to find and cook their own food.Sometimes they even had to eat rats and worms.4.Nine volunteers.They were filmed 24 hours a day for 100 days.5.On New Year’s Eve 1999.6.$1million for the winner of Survivor and $500,000 for the winner of Big Brother.7.Big Brother.Part CabbddUnit 13Exercise 11.In an expensive restaurant in London.2.No,he was brought up in England but now lives in South Africa.3.With his sister and brother-in-law.4.That he would be left holding a restaurant bill bothers him,because for someone who earns South Africa rand,a meal in London is just too expensive.5.Because even if he had ordered lobster,a very expensive dish,it would have cost him nothing,as the owner of the restaurant was a business partner of his sister and brother-in-law’s and they ate there for free.ExercisecaccaaPart CdcbdUnit 14Part BExercise 1BddccExercise 21.He wanted to buy some undetectable poison from the druggist.2.A cup of coffee.3.A pistol.4.A confession of his intention to poison his wife.5.One thousand dollars.6.He would mail it to a friend.7.Preventing murders.Part CcbbaTest 1Part A1-8acbcabcd9-12cdab13-15dbcPart C16.warned 17.cigarette 18.disease 19.extremely 20.kick 21.attempt22.quit23.They hope this will eventually enable many people to permanently kill the habit.24.Smokers also can call a special telephone number to hear recorded messages by doctors.25.Americans who do not smoke are being asked to help just one person quit smoking during the 24-hour campaign.Part D26-28ada29-31bda32-35cacdTest 2Part A1-8bbddddcbPart B9-12ddca13-15dabPart C16.regularly 17.measure 18.range 19.media 20.preferences 1.appeal 22.strategies 23.polls are used to obtain information about voters’ attitudes t oward issues and candidates24.it is often possible to determine the probable winner even before the voting booths close.25.The public’s attitude toward various social,economic,and international issues isalso considered newsworthy. Part D26-29ccbb30-32cda33-35cdc。

Key to the Listening ExercisesUnit 1 One WorldPart B:Exercise 1:1. A radio or TV program2.birthday celebrations around the world3.they run a weekly column in the Toronto Daily Star4.because they can’t afford the cost5.because eighteen is the age when one is accepted as an adult with the right to vote, buy winesand drive a car.6.because girls are considered to be more mature than boys of the same age.7.Egypt, Turkey, Indonesia, and SenegalExercise 2: F F T F F F F TPart C:1.unique2.globe3.simultaneously4.terrorist5.remembrance6.appropriate7.sharing8.the material can be submitted to the project organizers in Scotland9.It will allow a voice to all people regardless of antionality, religion, race, political viewpoint,gender or age.Unit 2 Anti-smokingPart B:Exercise 1: d c b a aExercise 2:1.smoking is banned; public places; theaters and airports; all workplaces2.have banned smoking; parks and recreation centers; smoke-free park; smoke-free zones; 375;January 1, 2002; harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke; dangerous bobacco wastePart C:d d a aUnit 3 MemoryPart B:Exercise 1: d c a cExercise 2:were born with better memories; in different parts of the brain; ideas, words; numbers; left-hand side; images; sounds; smell; right-hand side; chemicals such as adrenaline; boost memory; context; recall; to remember it; lost itPart C：A D BUnit 4 Dealing with cultural diffenencesPart B:Exercise 1: d b d c d aPart C:1. C2. D3. B4.Unit 5 FriendshipPart B:Exercise 1: b, c, aExercise 2: F T F F F F T F T TPart Cc d c a bUnit 6 SuccessPart B:Exercise 1: A D D B C DExercise 2: business; economics; had years of experience in; stuff they wanted to get rid of; $110,000; construction materials; old couches; metal and electronics; over 60 percent; charities; $3 million; 130; 16; 80; 2012Part CB C B AUnit 7 WealthPart B.Exercise 1d c b b a bExercise 21. with a fortune, easier and freer, gains nothing, glittering baggage, attended to2. the more snow it collects3. comfort, enters the house a guest , becomes a host , a master4. and ride mankindMatch: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. cPart Cc a b bUnit 8 WarPart BExercise 1b c b a dExercise 21.He was only 20 years old.2.There are 75 British cemeteries3.The name of 55,000 missing soldiers are engraved on its walls.4.There are no headstones, no flowers, only slabs in the grass. The whole place is dark anddank.5.It was created by an explosion.6.It dates from medieval timesPart Cb dcd c bUnit 9 AgingPart BExercise 1c cd c dExercise 2DianaFemaleAlzheimer’s disease53, fourMemory1.recognize familiar buildings husband’s workplace2.no idea how to get home3.recognize her cousin4.her way round her office building made mistakesPart C1)opportunities 2) services 3) longevity 4) specialty 5) structure 6) existences 7)complicated8)the elderly must rely on a fixed income9)while some live with their children, many more live by themselves, with a friend or in anursing home10)They have formed organizations to voice their own needs and concerns to local, state andfederal agencies.Unit 10 Home SchoolingPart BExercise 1.b d a cExercise21. 41-foot sailing boat2. dining table3. devised their own curriculum4. a shuttle launch, the Kennedy Space Center museums.5. use a library6. writing, science experiments,. artwork, projects7. the world around them8. a rain forest, a coral reef, historic ruins, foreign markets, local festivalsPart Ca b c cUnit 11 Opinion PollsPart BExercise 1a cb b cExercise 21.They are too high2.So that people can be discouraged from using cars3.She suggests that they use a graded charging system depending on how far they are fromthe city centre.4.Because they pollute the city center.e the bus or tram service.Part Ca c c aUnit 12 Reality TVPart BExercise 1.c bd d d dExercise 2.1.In Sweden in 1997.2.On a South Pacific island in May 2000.3.They had to find and cook their own food. Sometimes they even had to eat rats and worms.4.Nine volunteers. They were filmed 24 hours a day for 100 days.5.On New Year’s Eve 19996.$1 million for the winner of Survivor and $500,000 for the winner of Big Brother.7.Big brother.Part Ca b b d dUnit 13 That’s LifePart BExercise 1.1．In an expensive restaurant in London.2．No, he was brought up in England but now lives in South Africa.3．With his sister and brother-in-law.Exercise 2.c a c c a aPart Cd c b dUnit14 Crime and PunishmentPart BExercise 1.b d dc cExercise 2.1.He wanted to buy some undetectable poison from the druggist.2. A cup of coffee.3. A pistol4. A confession of his intention to poison his wife.5.One thousand dollars.6.He would mail it to a friend.7.Preventing murders.Part CC b b aTest 1.Part A1. a2. c3.b4.c5.a6.b7. c8.dPart B9. c 10.d 11.a 12.b 13.d 14.b 15 cPart C16). warned 17). cigarette !8). disease !9) extremely 20) kick 21) attempt 22)quit23) They hope this will eventually enable many people to permanently kill the habit.24) Smoking also can call a special telephone number to hear recorded messages by doctors.25) Americans who do not smoke are being asked to help just one person quit smoking during the 24- hour campaign.Part D26. a 27.d 28.a 29.b 30. d 31.a 32. c 33.a 34. c 35.dTest 2Part A1. b2.b3.d4.d5.d6. d7.c8. bPart B9.d 10.d 11.c 12.a 3.d 14.a 15.bPart C16) regularly 17) measure 18) range 19) media 20) preferences 21) appeal 22) strategies23) polls are used to obtain information about voters’ attitudes toward issues and candidates.24) it is often possible to determine the probable winner even before the voting booths close.25) The public’s attitude toward various social, economic, and international issues is also considered newsworthy.Part D26. c 27.d 28. b 29.b 30. c 31.d 32. a 33. c 34. d 35. c1.Vocabularypromote summarize make up for investigateperformance not…in the least initial on occasionemerge critical phenomenon insertattach in retrospect await in due course1)To use the machine, first the correct coins, then select the drink you want and pressthe button.2)Professor Smith translated not only from the French but also, , from thePolish.3)Food chemists will the health food on sale to see if it really does give thebenefits claimed.4), it was the wrong time to open a new data processing center in this city.5)My reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I began to feelangry.6) A full understanding of mathematics is sufficient to explain a wide variety ofnatural .7)Make sue the label is firmly to the parcel before you mail it.8)My boyfriend bought me dinner to being late the day before.9)The committee a decision from the head office before it takes any action.10)The little girl did seem to be frightened of being left by herselfin the house.11)The WTO (=World Trade Organization) is intended to trade among its memberstates.12)When the moon from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in thedistance.bless consequence curiosity sentimentdated emotional genuine primarilyseemingly abrupt nothing more than wear and tearconfusion deny tickle in contrast to1)Prof. Williams says that my composition is good except for the ending which seemstoo .2)Suffering from insomnia for several days, Ann went to see her doctor and was told that theproblem was more than physical.3)The organizer of the charity concert said, “I ask all of you to join me in praying that Godwill those who have given so generously for the poor and needy.4)The insurance policy does not cover damage to goods caused by normal .5)The old economic beliefs are widely regarded as too to be useful in solving theproblems now emerging in our economy.6)You are free to say what you think, but as a responsible individual you should also beprepared to face the of what you say.7)Prices are going down. However this welcome change may bring about otherproblems in the economy.8)John’s view on the train crash stands those of almost all of his colleagues.9)is the most powerful driving force in one’s pursuit of knowledge.10)After teaching grade school for a year or so, she felt a love for the pupils.11)Donations from alumni are an important source of the university’s income. But researchfunds come from the government.12)Should judges consider popular before deciding case?dumb come over junior at any ratescheme constant typical hand downfrank narrow down fade dreadwelfare glorious interference community1)The view that you should never spend more than you earn is fairly of people oftheir generation.2)The artists stood before the paintings almost with astonishment at their beauty.3)In 1963, after his year in high school, Clinton was elected into a governmentstudy program for young people in Washington, D.C.4)William Byrd composed many pieces of music, but his Latin Church music is considered hismost work.5)Governments establish systems to provide a safety net to prevent people fromsuffering the effects of poverty.6)You quit that respectable, well-paid job for this unpromising one? Whatyou?7)Many animals face extinction as the result of human .8)Her hope of her husband’s return is as years go by.9)Having worked for three years, Roger decided to enroll on an MBA program andhis choice to three famous universities on the East Coast.10) A reply is much more appreciated than heating about the bush.11)Harold is always coming up with these dumb for making money that just get usinto trouble.12)Call me, write to me email me; , let’s keep in touch.take in angle arrange converselydata edit stretch Internetspit but then symptom toneat times in sight abuse appointment1)He would have preferred his wife not to work, but he was also proud of whatshe did.2)Things are much cheaper here than in New York, , our average salary is muchsmaller.3)His forgetfulness may be a of brain trouble.4)The small boy started blood and his mother panicked.5)These laws are intended to prevent government officials from their power.6)“Go to the bathroom and wash your hands,”the nurse told the children in acommanding .7)Mary, a Harvard Law School graduate, was a very capable lawyer and our firmher as partner.8)The article is interesting, but it needs some before it can be published.9)To my knowledge, they to meet next Friday morning in the manager’soffice.10)When we say that we see light at the end of the tunnel, we mean that victoryis .11)He promised to repay me in three days. But the days into months and I nevergot a cent back from him.12)Before we can draw conclusions, we must collect enough and analyze themscientifically.2.ClozeIs there a between learning styles in China and the West? While we should be careful to avoid the difference, they do appear to exist. In China, for example, greater is given to developing skills at an early age. The Americans, , place more emphasis on creativity in young children, leaving them to skills later. American parents tend to avoid rushing in to their children as they try to a task, thinking it better that children should learn to solve problems by themselves. Such an approach can, , be mistaken for one’s parental duties by those more used to “teaching by holding the hand.”Both approaches have their disadvantages as well as advantage, and it may well be to search for a method that would combine the best of both worlds.The real challenge to us teachers is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an , rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students may not well in hypothetical settings, but when it comes to real life challenges and issues, they are more than in resolving most of them, as they are with their strong skills. The U.S. system may be to aim more at producing top of the cream students, but that may do damage to the big bulk of the of the student body. The Chinese education system is not perfect, but it dose produce a workforce. And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of China as a country.If you visited Karl Green, you might not at first sight think he was . Most of what he owns is rather and he will readily admit to the bottom income . Yet he would that he is poor, for he feels that his life is full of less riches. Rather than devoting himself to the of money before all else, he the pleasures of friendship. His lack of interest in possessions does, however, sometimes make him feel in today’s materialistic society and he still clearly feels hurt when he remembers the departure of a girlfriend who did not share his views. Yet there are many who admire him, particularly for his on helping the poorthrough collecting each Christmas.How does spending connect to happiness?One explanation lies in “conspicuous consumption’. The idea is that the rich don’t accumulate wealth in order to it. Rather they accumulate wealth in order to display it, and their happiness is by their neighbors’ envy. As a result, the country finds itself in the grips of a “luxury fever”- families with incomes of $50,000 try to emulate the consumption of those with $70,000, who in turn try to emulate those with $140,000, and so on.It’s just common sense. It’s impossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy. Instead, what makes people happy is the feeling of or power money brings.A recent survey that those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and the Maasai of East Africa are almost satisfied. The Maasai are a herding people who have no electricity or running water and live in huts made f mud..It that economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to.Our dad is of the older generation. You can certainly say he gives ourhis attention. Sometimes, however, we wish he wouldn’t try quite so hard. To be , he seems to have a for embarrassing us by making remarks. He should , but he never seems to learn and just goes on making the same old mistakes . The result is that we live in constant of his well-intentioned in our affairs. Mom is on help, as you can she will always see things from his point of view rather than from ous. Overall, though, he’s a wonderful dad and I you I wouldn’t trade him for anyone in the world.A new research study has found that, what parents might believe, there is an enormous gap between what they think their children are doing online and what is happening.In one part of the study, over 500 children from a variety of ages and backgrounds were asked if they gave out personal information online. 73% said that they did. The parents of the children believed that only 4% of their children did so.The children were also asked if they had made face-to face with strangers that they had met online. 36% from the high school group admitted to meeting with a stranger they had met online. Nearly 40% of these children to speaking with strangers regularly. Fewer than 9% of the parents knew that their children had been meeting with strangers.Another part of the study found that 30% of children between the ages of 9 and 18 delete the search history from their browsers in an to protect their privacy from their parents. Common filtering software may be effective, since children will access what they are looking for elsewhere – at a friend’s house, an internet café, or school. One problem lies in the fact that parents don’t know much about using popular online software and chat programs, andTo have no clue about what is really happening online. This lack of knowledge on the parents’ partmay be no from the situation before the arrival of the web. Parents don’t know what their children are doing on the Net, in the same that they don’t know what goes on at class, parties, or clubs.With the we can escape into another world at the of a button. For many this world is a dream come true. They find they can do away with the daily and stay inside for weeks and everything from home. Other, however, may find the virtual world a Internet is slow and everythingat a snail’s space. The computer does not your messages nor does it out . Still others, who get the virtual world, may find communicating face-to-face too emotional and unbearable. they feel this so strongly that they have to from real human contact, hurrying to get back to the comfort and safety of a less demanding world.I live in a small coastal town of 398 people located halfway between San Francisco and the Oregon border. The nearest traffic light is nine miles north of Mendocino; its closestto the south is over 90 miles away. The nearest four-lane highway is 58 miles east. Federal Express doesn’t here on Saturdays.But there is Internet here. It enables me to work at home, writing computer books and articles for computer magazines. It enables local students and historian to conduct research. It local businesses – inns, music stores, driving schools – to reach new. It enables local people to enjoy the benefits of email and the of websites and chat rooms.In fact, because small towns have few people, few stores, and few libraries and schools, you could argue that the Internet more benefits to small towns that it does to big cities. But Internet service providers are not interested in markets. What they are interested in is making money. As a result, people in many small towns and areas are unable to keep up with the development of technology.3.Translation (Chinese => English)1)背离传统需要极大的勇气。

新视野大学英语听说教程4（第二版）完整答案Unit OneWarming UpF T NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B B D6~10 B A C C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B A C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A A D B CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 married in St. Paul's Cathedral2 was a guest at the wedding ceremony3 wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4 is remembered as having been naughty5 was one of the designers of the wedding dress Culture TalkT F F TListening and Speaking1 They have high status.2 They get the attentions of the public.3 Using their fame to make money. HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 C A B B ATask 31、shortage2、assigned3、centered4、hospitalization5、treatment6、colleague7、decentralized8、There are nurse-managers instead of head-nurses9、decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when10、an equal with other vice presidents of the hospitalUnit TwoWarming Up1、Her new book2、Original3、Use your own words to complete it, this question has no correct answers. ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D D D C B6~10 A A B C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5 B C D A CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 C2 A3 A4 C5 DCulture TalkF F T TListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) It makes their point and makes you happy. 2(The Right Answer) It is difficult to do.3(The Right Answer) Sometimes it’s dangerous.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 B D A C ATask 31、sketch2、shadow3、paintings4、abroad5、Europe6、jewels7、exquisite8、pictures of rooms with handsomely dressed people in them9、not just their clothes or the lines of their faces10、but he was far greater than they would ever becomeUnit ThreeWarming Up1、god of mercy2、money, strength and health3、lucky onesListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C D C B B6~10 B A C A BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B D C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A B D B CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 An Australian scientist who won the Nobel Prize.2 The mysterious field of infectious diseases.3 By accident.4 It was probably extremely significant.5 He couldn't handle all that.Culture TalkT F T TListening and Speaking1 The poor trend to be angry easily and it will finally make a civil war.2 It can control the rate of crimes.3 It can increase the economicsHomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 B C A D CTask 21~5 B A C B CTask 31、September2、retire3、retirement4、reduction5、practical6、pensions7、leisure8、The club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessions9、a member can attend any course held there free of charge10、the financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.Unit FourWarming Up1、Xerox’s Palo Alto Research Center2、Verizon3、AmazonListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 B A D D A6~10 D C C A AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 C B B B cUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A C B A CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 became Bill Gates' greatest contribution2 makes use of Gates' system3 was the plaything of nerds4 became a business tool5 made it a wish to dominate like Bill Gates6 was not fit to comment on upcoming innovation Culture TalkT T F FListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) It provides a lot of information.2(The Right Answer) Some of the information is very dangerous. 3(The Right Answer) Some of the information is not accurate. HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 B A B C ATask 21~5 A A B B ATask 31、fundamental2、dramatically3、majority4、workplace5、self-employed6、breadth7、notions8、its applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots9、still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes10、will have the greatest advantage and produce the most wealthUnit FiveWarming UpF NG TListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A D D D B6~10 C D C A DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 B B A C CUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Radio Program1 how they are turning men off2 an idea in one's head about what the perfect man looks like3 a much younger version of yourself4 more advice on dating and relationships5 burning the perfect man checklistCulture Talk1 Korean2 Hong Kong3 England4 USAListening and Speaking1 Having a roommate causes one to be dependent.2 Having a roommate is a nuisance.3 Having a roommate means that you cannot be totally free to do what you want.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C D A B DTask 21~5 A C A C DTask 31、emerging2、residents3、participants4、companionship5、soldiers6、isolated7、extraordinary8、who happen to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those live with others9、It's clear that reaching out to others can help our bodies thrive10、only 5 percent of U.S. households consisted of one person living alone Unit SixWarming Up1 Whether the man should return to society.2 15 years.3 Use your own words to complete it ,this question has no correct answers.ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C B C D B6~10 C A D D BUnderstanding a Long Conversation 1~5 A B C C D Understanding a Passage1~5 C D D A B Understanding a Radio Program1 Centennial Olympic Park2 North Cardwell, New Jersey3 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma4 the FBI laboratories5 ground zero6 an Atlanta abortion clinic Culture Talk1 USA2 Germany3 Singapore4 CanadaListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) Punishing the criminals will deter others.2(The Right Answer) White-collar criminals are respected in society.3(The Right Answer) White-collar crime has no victims.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D C B A ATask 21~5 C B C A DTask 31、impeach2、scandal3、gambling4、Representatives5、accusations6、procedures7、opposition8、resigned as Secretary of Social Welfare and urged the President to resign9、five economic advisers to the President have resigned10、the Judicial Committee and Economic Affairs Committee in the House of RepresentativesUnit SevenWarming UpT F NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 B C A A D6~10 C B D A BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A C C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C C D B BUnderstanding a Radio Program1 shows God’s part in creating the universe.2 shows the existence of a man thousands of years ago.3 shows messages inscribed in DNA.4 shows a court opinion against Intelligent Design.5 shows God’s existence.Culture TalkT T F FListening and Speaking1 Groups are similar biologically except for skin color.2 Groups have different culture3 Groups provide something unique.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D D A B BTask 21~5 A C B A DTask 31、would-be2、intelligence3、genes4、athletic5、medical6、disclosed7、consideration8、the sum American egg donors expect to be paid9、plus all the costs of medical treatment and insurance10、almost half the cost of fe es for the students’ four-year college course.Unit EightWarming Up1 going to quit2 work harder3 majority raceListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations 1~5 C A A B C6~10 D D A C B Understanding a Long Conversation 1~5 D A A B A Understanding a Passage1~5 D A B B A Understanding a Radio Program1 Bill Gates2 Warren Buffet3 KP Singh4 Martha Stewart5 Ronald Lauder6 Luisa KrollCulture Talk1 Japan2 UK3 America4 Hong KongListening and Speaking1 Society should be fair.2 Women should enjoy representation.3 It makes leaders help to do something for women.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 A C D B CTask 21~5 A D B B BTask 31、greeted2、freshman3、spite4、fluke5、agitated6、faculty7、particularly8、I had the highest average in the freshman class9、Then, she took out a copy of the examination paper10、I was so angry that I started punding herUnit NineWarming Up1 Whether it’s Chinese enough to appeal to Chinese people2 American culture3 Use your own words to complete it ,this question has no correct answersListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B D C6~10 D A A B CUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D B B C CUnderstanding a Radio Program1 His brother's two daughters.2 They drove there.3 Children under three.4 They watched the parade.5 He sat down and had a rest for a few minutes. Culture TalkT T F TListening and Speaking1 The rides are great.2 The sights are magical.3 It helps families create unforgettable memories. HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C B A C DTask 21~5 B A D C BTask 31、Authorities2、grant3、opera4、not traditional5、staged6、journalists7、tunnel8、Critics, performers and audience alike were especially excited about the new introduction to the story9、who kills all suitors who cannot answer her three riddles10、Some Chinese critics have complained that the princess has none of the grace of a true Chinese ladyUnit TenWarming UpNG T FListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D B A C B6~10 B B C B AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D B C A BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C B D D AUnderstanding a Radio Program1 is something not known for sure2 is trying to figure out how dreams help in solving problems3 is something everyone should do4 is important in interpreting dreams5 is something a person might be afraid ofCulture TalkT T F TListening and Speaking1 It causes stress.2 It leads to personality improvement.3 It can boost self-confidence. HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C D C A ATask 21~5 A D C B ATask 31、rarely2、consulting3、renting4、agent5、appointment6、exchange7、praises8、the people who work there actually know where things are and they'll take you right to them9、I will tell you what I really like about Publix10、There's a different grocery store near my house, but all that the employees do there is to grunt。

全新版大学英语听说教程答案第四册答案Book-IV（《大学英语》全新版）Unit 1Part BTextExercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3.aExercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. F. 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.TPart C1. c2. d3. c4. a5. bPart Dgreen: sign of life and of hopeblue: color of the sky and the seaorange: color of health and strengthred: color of danger and bravery; of passion and lovepurple: color of royalty an powerindigo: color of silencerainbow: sign of hope for tomorrowUnit 2Part BTextExercise 1: 1. d 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. d 6. aExercise 2: (omitted)Part C1.Americans move about a great deal at parties.2....as soon as there are more people than chairs in a room...3.you will see first one and then another make some excuse to get to hisfeet4.sitting becomes static5.introduce themselves6.drift around a room7.you are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with you8.merely nod and smile9.she extends it10.just nods and greets herPart D1.In Japan, you should hold a business with both hands and read the name and the job title carefully. so do not hold the card with one hand a nd put it into your pocket without reading it.2.In Mexico, it is usual for men to touch each other in a friendly way and it is considered unfriendly if you move away when you are touched.3.IN Korea, eye contact means sincerity and respect to the speaker.4.In China, you should avoid criticizing people, otherwise you will embarrass them.5.Kate pretended to criticize her Chinese business partner with the intention of amusing him.6.In China, you should avoid confrontation with people.7.People in Scotland and Wales will be offended if you call them English.It is because England is not one part of the United Kingdom.8.Rob doses not like to be touched and stared at.9.English people tend to look away when talking to each other.Unit 3Part BTextExercise 1:1.radio/TV2.celebrations/world3. a weekly column/Daily Star4.can't afford5.couple/hundred6.eighteen/age/accepted/adult/vote/buy wines/drive a car7.considered/mature/boys8.Turkey, Egypt, Indonesia, and Senegal.Exercise 2: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.TPart C1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FPart D1.The reasons why boundaries between countries are fading.2.fading of boundaries of class and caste in societies/relaxation of immigration laws in many counties/freedom for people to convert to other relig ions/birth of the Internet3.They are Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam.4.21or more.5.The adoption and circulation of the single currency, the euro.Unit 4Part BTextExercise 1:1.put the OHP on the table2.press the buttons in and lift this part up until it snaps into place3.turn the OHP round so the head is facing towards the screen or a white wall4.plug it in5.switch it on6.place the transparency on the stage7.move the flap up or down to raise or lower the image8.turn the wheel to make the image sharpExercise 2:1.place the OHP about 2 meters from the wall or screen2. a screen works better than a wall3.leave the OHP switched on when using it and place a piece of paper over the glassPart C1.in the address book or contact list2."CCs" stands for copies of a message. when you want other people toget copies of the same email message, you send them "CCs".3.you can copy sentences and paste them in other places4.you can run the spell checker5.you double click the word an type the new word over it.Unit 5Part BTextExercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. CExercise 2:1.Firstly, it is a fact that some people were born with better memories.2.Secondly, different things are kept in different parts of the brain. Ideas,words and numbers are stored in the left-hand side and images, soundsand smells in the right-hand side.3.Thirdly, unusual experiences can produce chemicals such as adrenaline in our body which can boost memory.4.Fourthly, how well we remember something is also affected by the context in which we learn about it.5.Finally, the more often you recall a memory, the more likely you are to remember it. If you don't, you lose it.Part C1.Four2.Because Australia is shaped a bit like a dog.3.Break it into smaller ones and then think of what the numbers remindus of.4.Try to follow the directions in our mind.5.Try to build them into a story.Part D1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T6.F7.T8.TUnit 6Part BTextExercise 1: 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. BExercise 2:1.if a man with a fortune cannot make himself easier and freer than those who are not, he gains nothing. Nothing except glittering baggage thatmust be attended to.(d)2.the larger a man's roof, the more snow it collects.(a)3.the lust for comfort is a stealthy thing that enters the house a guest, and then becomes a host, and then a master.(b)4.things are in the saddle, and ride mankind.(c)Part CExercise: 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.bPart D1.He is CEO and co-founder of John Paul Mitchell Systems2.Hair care products.3.It makes about $200 million in the sales per year.4.He joined forces with his friends Paul Mitchell, who was one for America's most influential hair designers then, and together they introduced arevolutionary hair setting and styling method.5.The successful people persist even during the toughest times, but the unsuccessful give up.6.Because DeJoria believes that fewer people can do more.7.They have 87 employees worldwide although they probably should hirefive or six hundred people.8.They are paid more than others in the industry but hey have to do more as well.9.He thinks it his duty to donate to worthwhile projects and causes.10.Success unshared is a failure.Unit 7Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A5. AExercise 2:1.Nonsmokers seem to have won the battle because smoking is banned not only inpublic places like theaters and airports but also in all workplaces. The numberof places where people are allowed to smoke has gradually become smaller an smaller.2.They have banned smoking in parks and recreation centers. In Los Angeles, forexample, they have implemented a smoke-free park policy, officially designatingsmoke-free zones in all 375 parks and recreation centers in the city. And since January 1, 2002 all parks in California have become smoke-free to safeguard children from the harmful effects of secondhand tobacco smoke and dangerous tobacco waste.Part CThe World Health Organization has named May 31 as World No Tobacco Day. Mark ing the day this year, the WHO announced that there was a 33 percent growth in the Asian cigarette market from 1999-2000.In Singapore, there has been an increase of smokers, which reflects the popularity of the addictive habit in Asia. Statistics show that seven Singaporeans die every day fro m smoking-related diseases in this country of 3.5 million people.Now, smoking will become socially unacceptable under a campaign by Singapore’s g overnment to use family and social pressure to get smokers to kick the habit. The ca mpaign, launched in April 2002, is the latest weapon employed by the state against t he spreading smoking habit. “Show them you care. Help them stop smoking,” is the campaign’s slogan, aimed at obtaining the help of loved ones to he lp smokers stop th eir nicotine habit. As part of its effort to discourage smoking, the government of Sin gapore has been putting up advertisements in newspapers, on TV and the Internet, sh owing parents quitting smoking so as not to worry their children.Part DOmittedUnit 8Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. c 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. dExercise 2: Medical Record: OmittedPart COld age in the United States presents many problems and 1) opportunities. As a resul t of 2) improved medical services, people live longer than they used to. This increase in 3) longevity creates a wide range of 4)social needs. The medical specialty of gerontology has opened up new research areas and careers related to the elderly.Because of changes in the family structure 5)from extended to nuclear, the elderly h ave to create 6) existence apart from basically small family units. This situation is 7) com plicated by the fact that may of their friends may have died and their children may have moved away.The elderly must set up a new life. Often, 8) the elderly must rely on a fixed incom e—Social Security and pensions—and gradually diminished savings. 9)While some live wi th their children, many more live by themselves, with a friend or in a nursing home.However, the increasing proportions of elderly people in society has given them a ne w political power. 10) They have formed organizations to voice their own needs and conc erns to local, state and federal agencies. Lobbying for such issues as increased Social Sec urity benefits, better health care, income tax benefits and rent controls has brought to the public an increased awareness of the determination of the elderly to assert their ability to deal effectively with their own lives.Part D OmittedUnit 9 Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. c 6. d Exercise 2: 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F Part C1. A2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. C8. BPart D omittedUnit 10 Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. D3. A4. A5. D6. D Exercise 2: omittedPart CProgram: Talk of the NationHost: Jenny ButlerGuest: Dr. James of Maryland UniversityTopic: Internet addictionHarmful effects of Internet addiction: Relationship problems or problems in maintainin g gradesWarning signals showing you are starting to get addicted: Impulse to go online begi ns to affect other areas of life. Begin to feel anxious or depressed or empty or lon ely when not online.How to avoid Internet addiction: Have some sort of balance in life.。