新概念第一册101课

写出下列句子的反义疑问句
doesn‟t he He does his homework every day, ___________? aren‟t they They are teachers, _____________? can‟t she She can dance, _____________? is she Tom isn‟t reading a magazine, ______________? They cleaned the classroom yesterday afternoon, didn‟t they _____________? haven‟t you You have done the work, ______________? aren‟t they Everyone is in the classroom, _____________? hadn‟t you You‟d better go to bed early, ______________? doesn‟t she Mary studies very hard, _________________? have you You haven‟t seen the film yet, ____________?
介词总结：
• at: 几点+小地点+学校/家（school/home） +中午/晚上(noon/night) • in:年份+月份+大地点+国家+早、中、晚 （morning/afternoon/evening） • on:几月几日--“逢日必on”
直接引语和间接引语
• 直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的 话，而间接引语就是原话的转述。 • 直接引语放在引号里，间接引语是把说话 人的原话变成宾语从句。 • 直接引语变间接引语须在人称，时态及地 点状语等方面作相应的变化。
He doesn‟t say very much, does he?
•反意疑问句
重点句型
• 反义疑问句: 有两部分组成，前一部分是陈述句， 逗号之后是一个简略问句。反义疑问句可以用来 肯定自己的判断，获取真实的信息，还可以用来 表达惊讶、愤怒的感情。如果前一句陈述句是肯 定形式，后面的简略问句就是否定形式，如果陈 述句是否定形式，简略问句就是肯定形式。回答 则要根据实际情况作答。
Game:
• • • • • 1._ _ _ _ _ 2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3._ _ _ _ 4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5._ _ _ _ _ _
Listen and answer:
• 1.Where is Jimmy now? • 2.Does Jimmy say very much? Why? • 3.What does grandmother want Penny to read to her? • 4.What does Jimmy‟ s card say? • 5.Who are they?
• 我一个月给我家人写两封信。 • I write to my family twice a month.
单词:
• • • • • • • Scotland n. 苏格兰（英国） card n. 明信片 youth n. 青年 hostel n. 招待所，旅馆 association n. 协会 soon adv. 不久 write (wrote, written) v. 写
• „I have just arrived in Scotland and I‟m staying at a Youth Hostel.‟ • just • 1、刚刚（完成时态） • 她刚刚把钥匙给我。 • He has just given the key to me. • 2、正要…,刚要… (进行时态)
• 如果直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时 多用“名词（代词）+不定式”结构。 • 1）引述表示命令的祈使句，常用动词order, tell, warn; • 2）引述表示请求的祈使句，常用动词ask, beg; • 3)引述表示建议、劝告的祈使句，常用动词 advise等。 • The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.” • --The boss asked me to go there again the next day.
Scotland n.苏格兰（英国）
card
youth
n.明信片
n.青年
hostel
association
n.招待所，旅馆
n.协会
soon
adv.不久
write (wrote, written) v. 写
• card • post card
n. 明信片，卡片 明信片
credit card
信用卡
an ID card
身份证
a birthday card
生日卡片
名片：name card
a new year card
新年贺卡
n.扑克、纸牌
• Play cards • 打扑克
• • • • • • • • • •
youth 1)n. 青年人，年轻人（单复数同形） 这个国家的青年人 很有礼貌。 The youth of this nation is polite . 2）青年（少年）时期，青春时期 他少年时代在美国度过 He spent his youth in the U.S.A 他年轻时学过意大利语。 He studied Italian in his youth. 3）青春
• sooner or later 迟早
• --write v. 写（wrote written） • 请你把姓名，地址写在这里。 • Write your name and address here, please.
• write in English 用英文写 • Write down 写下来 • Write to sb. 给某人写信
Review：
翻译99课宾语从句：
• • • • • 1.我想我把背摔坏了。 2.我恐怕站不起来。 3.我想最好请医生来给你看下。 4.医生说他马上就来。 5.我看你需要做一次X光透视。
Lesson101 A card from Jimmy 吉米的明信片
New words and expressions
You know he‟s a member of the Y.H.A.
• a member of… • the Y.H.A=? “…一员”
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
What else does he say? What else 其它什么 When else 其 它什么时间 Where else 其它什么地方 Who else 其它什么人 你还想要其它什么东西？ What else do you want? 其它什么时间我们再见面呢？ When else can we meet again? 你还去过其它什么地方？ Where else have you been? 还有谁能做这件事？ Who else can do it?
2. 如果直接引语为疑问句，变为间接引语时 关联词用whether, if 或其他疑问词;词序与 一般从句相同，引述动词常用say, ask, wonder等。 • “Is he your brother?” he said. • He asked if he was my brother. • Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name?” • Mr. Smith asked what my name was.
• • • • • • • • • • • •
你根本没给他打过电话，是吗？ You didn’t call him at all, did you? 他们说老师马上就回来。 They say the teacher will come back at once. 我朋友说他要给我寄明信片。 My friend says he will send me a card. 我的新家离你很近，不是吗？ My new home is near yours, isn’t it? 你不爱喝咖啡，对吗？ You don’t like to drink coffee, do you? 你今天又迟到了，是不是？ You are late again, aren’t you?
课文讲解
• • • • • • • Read Jimmy‟s card to me please, Penny. read sth to sb 把…读给…听 read sb sth 读这份报纸给我听。 Read the newspaper to me. 你能给我读一下这封信吗？ Can you read the letter to me?
1.如果直接引语为陈述句，变为间接引语时 常用从属连词that引导（口语中可省略）， 引述动常常用say, tell等。同时，概据主 语的要求，间接引语须在人称，时态及其 它方面作相应的变化。 • She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.” • She told me that she had left her book in my room.
• • • • • • •
soon adv.
1)不久 他不久就会回来。 He will be back soon. 2)（比预定）快，早 Winter has come too soon. 冬天来得太早了
• as soon as 一…就… • 我一见到他就会告诉他这个消息。 • I‟ll tell him the news as soon as I see him.
呆在Biblioteka • arrive in + 城市/ 国名（大地点） • 她昨天到了马德里。 • She arrived in Madrid yesterday.