朗文新派少儿英语2A基础级第2单元知识点
- 格式:docx
- 大小:24.08 KB
- 文档页数:4
精品文档
词汇:
Unit2 Our Favourite Food
句型:
这里有一些…吗?
是的,这里有…/不,这里没有…
单数:
Is there any …?
Yes, there is./ No, there isn ’t.
复数:
Are there any …?
Yes, there are./ No, there aren ’t. 举例:
Is there any flour?
Yes, there is./ No, there isn ’t.
Are there any grapes?
Yes, there are./ No, there aren ’t.
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词是指能以数目来计算,可以分成个体的人
或东西;因此它
有复数形式,当它的复数形式在句
子中作主语时,句子的谓语也应用复数形式。
不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算
,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东
西;它
一般没有复数形式,只有单数形式。
可数名词的复数
:
tree - trees
flower - flowers
cloud - clouds
不可数名词的复数:
sugar
flour
butter water
精品文档。
Unit 1 Our school【语法点】1.T here be 句型2.序数词初体验【重点词汇】Swimming pool library computer room music room playground art room sing draw play swim read learn ground first second, third , fourth fun2.She is walking on the grass.They are playing a ball game.3.—can I feed the ducks?—Yes. You can /No, you can’t.4.Don’t feed the animals.Unit 3 Helping at home【语法点】动词的第三人称单数形式【重点单词】Sweep the floor water the plants wash the dishesIron the clothes feed the dog make the bedButton which tired housework dishes—she likes dogs and books.5.Cheer up! Try to make some new friends in the play ground.6.I have a new friend. Mum. He likes chips.Unit5 Looking around me【语法点】方位词初介绍【重点单词】TV cupboard teacher ’s desk bin shelf notice board in front ofbehind on left right cute hungry【重点句型】1.This is a chair and that is a door2.—Who can you see,Sally?—I can see Peter. He’s in front of me.3.—What animals can you see?—I can see a cute panda on my left.4.From this seat I can see the wall.5.—I think that’s sally’s seat.—Yes, that’s right.Unit6 coming to schoolteddyUnit8 Looking after a pet【语法点】否定句【重点单词】Meat, fish, rice, bones, worms, milk thin, fat, doesn’t【重点句型】1.——What do cats eat?——They eat fish and rice.2.—What don’t cats like?——cats don’t like worms.3.My dog can run fast Can your dog run fast?4.The thin dog can run fast but the fat dog can’t.5.Don’t forget to feed your dog. Unit9 The helpful children【语法点】现在进行时【重点单词】。
Chapter1 Coming to school 第一单元一词汇。
bus 公汽minibus 小型公汽school bus 校车ferry 渡船tram有轨电车train火车MTR港式地铁LRT轻轨 pupil小学生二句型。
1 How do you come to school? 你是怎么来学校的。
2 I come to school on foot. 我步行上学的。
3 I come to school by MTR. 我乘地铁上学的。
4 How many pupils come by car? 有多少学生乘车来的?5 One pupil comes by car. 一个学生乘车来的。
6 How many pupils come by school bus? 有多少学生乘校车来的.7 Seven pupils come by school bus. 7个学生乘校车来。
三不作要求内容,了解意思。
1 Then get into groups. 然后分组。
2 Ask your friends. 问问你的朋友们。
3 Let’s get into a group. 我们加入一个组。
4 We also come to school by minibus. 我们也是乘小型公汽上学的。
5 Come on , Wendy, Join a group. 来吧,Wendy , 加入一个组。
Chapter2 About me 第二单元一词汇Chai Wan 柴湾Mong Kok 旺角Wan Chai 湾仔live 居住where哪里telephone 电话number 数字,号码I’m=I am What’s=What is二句型1 Where do you live? 你居住在哪里?2 I live in Xiling District./Yiling District. 我居住在西陵区。
/夷陵区3 I live in Chai Wan. / Mong Kok.我居住在柴湾。
Words(单词)Sentences(句型)Song(歌曲)Letters(字母)Revision(复习)TPR 训练Homework(作业)Unit 2 My Family (我的家庭)(1)一级词汇 ( 要求认读 ):boy男孩 girl女孩 man男人 woman女人father爸爸mother妈妈brother兄弟sister姐妹baby婴儿family家庭二级词汇 ( 要求听闻 ):grandpa祖父、外祖父grandma祖母、外祖母1.I’ m.我是。
2.This is m y.(father, mother, sister,brother, family)这是我的。
<This is my family>( 这是我的家 )Qq Rr Ss Tt1. Little Story: Ready for school! (第一单元的小故事 ) ;2. 字母。
Show me .给我看。
1. 频频听 CD 中的 Track17 和 Track21 (即课本中P13 和 P16 )2. 做活着手册 : P9, P12-4, P15;3.下次课带一张全家人的照片。
Unit 2 My Family(2)Words zero 零he他she她(单词)1.He is a (man/boy).(他是一个男人 / 男孩。
)SentencesShe is a (woman/girl)(她是一个女人 / 女孩。
)2.How many ( brother, sister)s do you(句型)have?( 你有几个兄弟 / 姐妹 ?)I have (two) (brothers). (我有两个兄弟。
) Chant<My family has five people. > (我家有五口(歌谣)人. ) ( 课本 P12)Revision Numbers:(0~10) (数字 )Letters Uu Vv Ww(字母)Homework 1.每日听 20 分钟磁带 /CD;2.做活着手册: P11, P13;(作业)3.字母 Uu Vv Ww,每日写5遍。
香港朗文2A各单元知识要点Unit 1: My School- 学习学校相关的词汇,如:classroom(教室)、schoolbag(书包)、library(图书馆)等。
-学习基本的问候用语和礼貌用语。
-学习表达喜欢和不喜欢的动词和形容词。
Unit 2: My Family- 学习家庭成员的称呼,如:father(父亲)、mother(母亲)、brother(兄弟)等。
-学习数数字以及描述家庭成员数量的句子。
-学习表达喜欢和不喜欢的家庭活动。
Unit 3: My Home- 学习描述家居设施的词汇,如:bedroom(卧室)、living room (客厅)、kitchen(厨房)等。
-学习描述家的位置和附近环境的词汇。
-学习表达喜欢和不喜欢的家居活动。
Unit 4: My Toys- 学习常见玩具的名称,如:doll(玩偶)、ball(球)、car(汽车)等。
-学习描述玩具的颜色、形状和功能的形容词和动词。
-学习表达喜欢和不喜欢的玩具和游戏。
Unit 5: My Food- 学习常见食物的名称,如:rice(米饭)、bread(面包)、apple (苹果)等。
-学习描述食物味道、颜色和口感的形容词。
-学习表达喜欢和不喜欢的食物和饮品。
Unit 6: My Clothes- 学习描述衣物的词汇,如:shirt(衬衫)、pants(裤子)、dress(裙子)等。
-学习描述颜色和尺寸的形容词。
-学习表达喜欢和不喜欢的衣物和购物活动。
除了上述的每个单元的知识要点外,还有一些跨单元的重要知识要点:-学习表达自己的基本信息,如:姓名、年龄、生日等。
- 学习基本的日常活动动词和副词,如:eat(吃)、sleep(睡觉)、walk(走)等。
- 学习基本的指示代词和介词,如:this(这个)、that(那个)、in(在)等。
牛津英语2A2B知识点归纳I.2A2B书本黄页上的语法,句型,单词是重点中的重点,一定要不折不扣全部会说,会写,会拼,会用II.用an形容的名词__ apple __ orange __ egg __ ice cream __ ear__ eye __ animal __ elephant __ aunt __uncle__ activity * an old woman an ugly duck…an orange coat III.不可数名词(不加s, 不加a/an)meat grass bread soup milk water juice rice chicken fish salad…IV.名词的复数变化1.直接加sbicycle ________ coat _________ giraffe ___________2.以s,x结尾,加esdress __________ bus __________ glass _________box ___________ fox __________3.以sh, ch结尾,加essandwich_________ peach _________ watch __________4.以辅音字母+y结尾,去y加iesbutterfly __________ baby ___________ body ____________activity ___________ lady ___________ strawberry _________以元音(aeiou)+y结尾,直接加smonkey __________ b oy ___________ toy ____________5.以f,fe结尾,去f,fe加vesleaf __________ wolf____________ knife _________ scarf _______6.以o结尾,有生命的,加estomato __________ potato ___________以o结尾,无生命的,加spiano __________ (特例) hippo __________7.单复数同形sheep___________ deer ____________ fish __________8.特殊变化man ___________ woman __________ child ___________mouse __________ foot __________ snowman ____________ V.动词的ing形式--like doing 区别:like to do*(加to不加ing,加ing不加to)1. 直接加ingplay ________ fly ________ jump _________ eat _______2. 去e加ingskate ________ ride ________ make _________ come _______ shine ____ write ________3. 双写加ingskip ________ run _________ swim __________hop ________get ________ stop _________ shop _______VI.反义词young __________ small ___________ tall ___________fat _____________ new ____________ long __________soft ____________ smooth ___________ black __________cold ____________ cool _____________ full ____________up _____________ on ___________ inside ___________clean __________ open __________ come ___________VII.单词归类1.seasons季节________________________________________________________2.weather天气_______________________________________________________3.balls球类__________________________________________________________4.conveyances交通工具_______________________________________________5.animals动物_______________________________________________________6.clothes服装________________________________________________________7.colours颜色_______________________________________________________8.activities动作______________________________________________________9.tablewares餐具____________________________________________________10.bodies身体器官___________________________________________________11.stationery文具____________________________________________________12.plants植物_______________________________________________________13. things in the sky天空中事物________________________________________14. adjective形容词___________________________________________________15. things in the Children’s garden _______________________________________16.Food(可数)_______________________________________________________ Food(不可数)_____________________________________________________ 17.Drinks(饮料) ______________________________________________________VIII.用yes, no回答的一般疑问句1.be动词(am,is,are)提问,be动词回答Are you a girl? Yes, ____________ No, _____________Is this a book? ______________ ________________Are they zebras? _____________ ________________2.do提问,do回答Do you like spring? Yes, _____________ No, ____________3.does提问,does回答Does Danny like playing football? Yes, ___________. No, he ____________.4.can提问,can回答(can 后面加动词原形)Can he swim? Yes, ______________ No, ___________5.have,has提问,have,has回答Have you (got) a sweater? Yes, _________ No, ___________Has he (got) a balloon? Yes, ___________ No, ___________IX.特殊疑问句1.What colour is it? It’s…What colour are they? They’re …2.What can you see? I can see…What can you hear? I can hear…What do you see? I see….What do you hear? I hear…(注意比较两组区别)3.What do you like eating? I like eating…What do you like to eat? I like to eat…4.What is this/that? It’s…What are they/these/those? They’re…5.What do you have/need/want? I have/need/want….6.How much…..? 问价格7.How….? 问怎么样,用形容词回答How are you? I am fine.How are the pineapples? They are rough and hard.8.How old …? 问年龄9.What season is it? It is _______. (问季节)10.问天气:How is the weather? What’s the weather like?11.How many+名词复数…? There’s + 单数…/There’re +复数…注意就近原则:There is a dog and two cats on the farm.There are two cats and a dog on the farm.X.祈使句动词原形开头肯定句:Look at…Listen to…Touch…Let’s + 动词原形…否定句:Don’t + 动词原形…XI.介词的运用1.It’s ________ you.2.Down ______ the bus stop waiting ______ the bus. Here it comes!3._____ the park _____ the water ____ the ice4.Look ____ the light. Listen _____ Danny.5.Stop _____ the road, cars wait ____ go.6.What do you have ________ summer?7.Ring, ring, time _______ class. Come ____, please.8.Have a cup _____ tea, Mum. Here’s a card _______ you.9.What can I do _______ you?10.Blow _____ a balloon. Find a piece ______ paper.11.Write ‘Mum, I love you!’ ______ the paper.12.Tie the paper _____ the balloon. Give it ______ your mum.13.Put the book ______ the bag. Put the box _____ the floor.XII.应答句(请参考前面发的Daily talk部分)XIII.代词人称代词主格I you he she it we they人称代词宾格me you him her it us them形容词性物主代词my your his her its our their主格用在开头做主语宾格一般用在动词和介词的后面物主代词中文有个“的”,后面加名词IX.动词like(喜欢)和have(有)的用法认真完成,家长签名___________。