2021年7月网络教育统考大学英语B统考题库复习资料

大学英语B参考2一、交际英语1.-- _________?--This is Mr Smith speaking now.A.Who are youB.Who is thatC.Who are you callingD.What do you want to say答案：B2.- What's wrong with you, dear?-_________A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案：B3.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure.答案：C4.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B5.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案：C二、阅读理解People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal （非语言的）communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out （突出）of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.网络教育统考大学英语B最新全套整版必过真题题库，复习即可一次通过！此题为模拟试卷，非题库；索取题库请+Q：2690417166.The home matters greatly to Englishmen.A.TB.F答案：A7.The British can own private space like the house and the garden.A.TB.F答案：A8.According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means you want to tell others the space belongs to you.A.TB.F答案：A9.The man opposite to the writer showed that he owned the whole table by reading a book.A.TB.F答案：B10.The writer tried to get back his space by moving the case off the table.A.TB.F答案：BA characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.11.From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB.people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC.college professors win great respect from common workersD.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors答案：A12.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A.servants in America are hard to get.B.she takes pride in what she can do herselfC.she can hardly afford servantsD.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food答案：B13.The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.A.work in a furniture shopB.keep accounts for a barC.wait to lay the tableD.serve customers in a restaurant答案：D14.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.A.positiveB.negativeD.critical答案：A15.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A.A Respectable Self-made FamilyB.American Attitude toward Manual LaborC.Characteristics of American CultureD.The Development of Manual Labor答案：B三、词汇与语法16.He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him.A.a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little答案：C17.Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.A.climbB.climbingC.to climbD.climbed答案：B18.He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A.onB.ofC.forD.after答案：C19.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C20.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A.isB.beC.haveD.has四、完型填空July comes, with school examinations. But when these are finished, the school year ends. Boys and girls have nearly two months'holidays before them. They leave school by bus and train to go back home, to meet their fathers and mothers.The summer holidays are the best time of the year in England for ___21___ children. The weather is usually so good that they can spend most of their time playing in the garden, or playing in the forests and fields if they live in the ___22___. If they live in big towns, theycan usually go to parks to play.In England, not only can the rich people take their children to the seaside. If a factory worker or a bus driver, a street cleaner or a farmer ___23___ to take his wife and children there, he can usually does this like them.Why do people like so much at the seaside? It's the sea, the sand and the sun. Of course, there are a lot of new things to see, nice thing to eat and exciting things to do. And there are also the feeling of sand under one's feet, of sea water to one's skin, and the warm sun onone's back. Everybody can enjoy himself at the seaside.But when ___24___ comes, the summer holidays are over. Boys and girls ___25___ have a new school year. They will come back to their school again.21.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：E22.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：A23.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：D24.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：B25.A.countriesB.SeptemberC.willD.wantsE.most答案：C五、英译汉26.You ought not to smoke so much.答案：你不应该抽这么多的烟。

大学英语B参考1一、交际英语1.-What is your eldest sister like?-______________.A.She is happyB.She is illC.She is tallD.She is at home答案：C2.-May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案：A3.- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.- ________A.Well, it's OK.B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.答案：A4.- Must I take a taxi?- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案：D5.-What's the problem with your bike?- _________A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure二、阅读理解Manners (礼貌) are much more than just saying“Please” and “Thank you”. They are ways of showing kindness.My husband，Bob，is a pilot，and one day we were invited to a potluck (百味餐) at his flying squadron(飞行中队). The noisy room was filled with mouthy kids and their chatting moms and dads. Our son，Daniel, was only two years old. We let him play with the other kids because it was a safe environment.After a while，he came back with a package of peanut butter crackers and proudly held them out to us. A pilot who asked “Do you know whose this little boy is?”followed him.“He is mine,” I answered, wondering what Daniel might have done.“Well,” replied the pilot, “I've been passing out crackers to the kids for almost two hours，and your son is one of the youngest guys I gave them to. He's the only one who said 'Thank you'. What he did makes me pleased.”Daniel smiled and proudly repeated，“Thank you.”网络教育统考大学英语B最新全套整版必过真题题库，复习即可一次通过！此题为模拟试卷，非题库；索取题库请+Q：2690417166.Pilots and their family were invited to the potluck.A.TB.F答案：A7.Daniel felt very excited when he showed his crackers to his parents.A.TB.F答案：B8.For nearly two hours at least, the pilot served at the party when he found Daniel.A.TB.F答案：A9.Only one kid said “Thank you” to the man when he gave the kids crackers.A.TB.F答案：A10.The pilot felt surprised when he heard the boy said “Thank you”.A.TB.FWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for hal f right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答案：B12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答案：C13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答案：A14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案：C15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 答案：D三、词汇与语法16.The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.at the beginning of答案：A17.Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.A.singB.to singC.singsD.sang答案：A18.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案：B19.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案：C20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.C.AsD.Which答案：B四、完型填空American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities __21__ different times.American time is “on the dot”(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late __22__ a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. __23__ you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive __24__ time for doctors'appointments. The doctor may keep you __25__, but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!21.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：A22.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：E23.A.ForB.WaitingC.OnD.IfE.Without答案：D24.C.onD.ifE.without答案：C25.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案：B五、英译汉26.I am very familiar with his name.答案：我很熟悉他的名字。

《大学英语Ｂ》网络统考复习资料大学英语（B）网络统考试卷结构与题型关于英语网络统考复习资料的说明1．请以这9套题为主。

考试时会碰到里面的许多原题，具体分布:交际用语: 有2-3道原题。

（共考5道题）阅读理解：必有一篇原题。

（共考2篇）词汇与语法：有2-3道原题（共考5道题）英译汉：有2个原题。

（共考4道题）作文：有1原题（以作文范文为主）。

（共考1题）所谓原题，就是题目不变，选项顺序不变，答案不变。

所以，这9套题是复习重点，希望大家一定认真复习，熟练到一看题就知道答案，从而增加考试通过率。

2．一定要重视作文复习。

请一定从我们的统考网站（/tongkao/index.asp）下载“2012年4月英语网络统考复习资料2-作文范文汇总”并现在开始就抽空看作文范文，考试时的作文题目基本都在我们提供的作文范文里。

但在以往的考试复习中，很多学生没有重视作文复习，考试时乱写或不写，从而导致考试不合格。

所以，我们强烈建议从现在起就复习作文。

这样有利于在考试时知道怎么去写，也增大了通过考试的几率。

作文复习方法如下：（1）我们已经把作文进行分类，请按类别进行复习，重点是第二类：我的…/ 我喜爱的… / 我最爱的…和第四类：关于看法或观点。

相比之下，第二类容易些，第四类难些。

所以一定要把第二类看熟，第四类尽力看，总的来说，抽到第二类的作文几率大得多。

（2）第一类：节日计划和第三类：英语学习，请各记一篇，要以一敌百。

以第一类为例，建议背诵国庆节计划那篇，如果抽到题目是五一节日计划的，就需改改节日名称即可，以此类推。

呵呵（3）第五类：书信，建议从后往前看，后面的题目是最近常出现的题。

一定要注意书信类作文的格式。

3．英译汉是最容易得分的题型，所以请将给的英译汉练习题一定都背过。

4．随时登陆统考网站（/tongkao/index.asp），查看最新资讯，点播辅导视频，加强模拟练习。

请一定经常到统考网站进行统考模拟练考系统练习，提早熟悉考试界面、考试模式及考试内容。

《大学英语B》模仿试卷Test 2第一某些：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此某些共有5个未完毕对话，针对每个对话中未完毕某些有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。

1. ---Who’ s speaking?---This is Tom _______.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying---你是谁？---我是TOM。

2. ---I’ m sorry. I lost the key.---________.A. Well，it’ s OKB. No，it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.---对不起，我钥匙丢了。

---没关系。

3. ---It’ s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?---_______.A. Yes，please.B. No，please.C. Sure，please.D. I don’t like it.---这里相称冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？---不介意，去关上吧4. ---__________---He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?---你爸爸是从事什么工作？---她在一所学校教物理。

5. ---Excuse me，how much is the jacket?---It’ s 499 Yuan._______.A. Oh，no. That’s OK！B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?---请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？--499元。

一、交际英语1、--Do you dance?--Yes，I do.--___________?--Every weekend.A：How hard do you practiceB：How much do you pay for itC：How often do you go dancingD：How long do you practice it答案： C2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--____________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A：I hope soB：ReallyC：I'm glad you didD：The sound was nice答案： C3、-- Wow！This is a marvelous room！I've never known you're so artistic. --_____________A：Great，I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案： C4、-- Madam，do all the buses go downtown?--_______A：Wow，you got the idea.B：No，never mind.C：Pretty well，I guess.D：Sorry，I'm new here.答案： D5、-- Who's speaking?-- This is Tom_______.A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案： C电大、各类远程网络教诲统考大学英语B、计算机应用基本统考辅导全套题库，精心整顿并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程解说，一次性通过，唯一QQ：二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此某些共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后两个选项中选出对的答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B试卷大学英语B为上机考试，随机组卷；考试题型由六部分组成，分别为：交际英语、阅读理解（判断和选择各一篇）、词汇语法、完型填空、英译汉、作文。

第一部分：交际英语（共5小题：每小题3分，共计15分）1.-Joan is supposed to be here at the meeting tonight. Where is she?-_________.A.She is busy at the moment.B.She is a stranger here.C.She caught a cold and hasto stay in bed.D.She made a mistake.答案：C2.-What does Maggie look like?-_________.A.She looks very well.B.She likes parties a lot.C.She likes her mother.D.She istall and pretty.答案：D3.-Is Julie' s husband wearing a suit?-_________.A.He has just come back from the office.B.Yes, he is.C.Yes, he wears.D.He wentswimming yesterday.答案：B4.-How many languages does Peter speak?-_________.A.Many languages.B.Pretty well.C.Four languages.D.With his roommates.答案：C5.-Do you know the girl over there?-_________.A.How can I know?B.Yes, I remember it now.C.It' s Sam, my teacher' s daughter.D.She is a good girl.答案：C第二部分：阅读理解（共2篇，第一篇为阅读判断选择，第二篇为阅读选项选择，共10题，每题2分，共计20分）Passage 1A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen for such training must show good disposition, intelligence, physical fitness and sense of responsibility.At the age of about fourteen months, a guide dog begins an intensive course that lasts from three to five months. It becomes accustomed to the leather harness and stiff leather handle it will wear when guiding its blind owner. The dog learns to watch the traffic and to cross the street safely. It also learns to obey such commands as "forward", "left", "right" and "sit" and to disobey any command that might lead its owner into danger.The most important part of the training course is a four-week program in which the guide dog and its future owner learn to work together. However, many blind people are unsuited by personality to work with dogs. Only a tenth of the blind find a guide dog useful.A选项：T（代表正确）B选项：F（代表错误）6.A guide dog is a dog trained to help the blind.A.TB.F答案：A7.A guide dog begins its training course at the age of fourteen months.A.TB.F答案：A8.Learning not to guide its owner in the street is included in the training course.A.TB.F答案：B9.The most important part of the training course is to teach the dog how to cooperate with its future owner.A.TB.F答案：A10.Guide dogs are not popular because it's hard to train a guide dog.A.TB.F答案：B此试题为真题模拟试卷，非统考题库，索取题库请加Q:2690417162021年6月网络教育统考大学英语B，计算机应用基础。

网络教育统考-大学英语B模拟试题（中英翻译）第一部分：交际英语（交际英语共5题，3分/题，共15分）1.-I believe we've met somewhere before.我想我们以前在什么地方见过面。

-No, ______.不,我不这么想。

A.it isn't the sameB.it can't be rightC.I don't think soD.I'd rather not答案：C2.-Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.嗨，好久没见到你了!你看起来很好。

-_______.You look well, too.谢谢.你看起来也很好。

A.GreatB.ThanksC.Oh, noD.Not at all答案：B3.-This is Mr. Green and this is Mr. Brown.这是格林先生，这是布朗先生。

-________.你好。

A.How do you doB.How are youC.Fine, thank youD.Hi, how are you getting on答案：A4.-How is your father today?你父亲今天好吗?- ______, thanks.他好多了，谢谢。

A.He is over fortyB.He's a doctorC.He's much betterD.He's Brown答案：C5.-I wish you success in your career.祝你事业成功。

-_________.你也一样。

A.You are welcome.B.I think so.C.Yes, please.D.The same to you.答案：D第二部分：阅读理解（1）（阅读理解共20分、10分/篇；第一篇为正误选择、第二篇为阅读选择）（一）、Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.李秋是一个15岁的男孩，在橡树学校学习三年级。

大学英语B4本资料由学长特供编辑发布（.08.16），更多有关资料可关注百度--学长特供一、交际英语1、-- I failed the maths exam again.-- _________A：Well done.B：What a pity!C：That's right.D：I'm glad.答案：B2、－Nice to meet you.－_____A：Fine，thank you.B：How are you?C：Nice to meet you，too.D：Thank you.答案：C3、-_____________-Very well，thank you. And you?A：Good night.B：How do you do？C：How do you like Chinese？D：How are you？答案：D4、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C5、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A：I like it.B：I'll do that.C：I'd love to.D：I think so.答案： D二、阅读理解1、Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend，but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now，and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy，but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear，cold and sunny. "Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.A：TB：F答案：A2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14，1789，they stormed and took the Bastille，where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day，July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792，to get support from Austria and Prussia. However，he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792，the monarchy was abolished. In the same year，Louis was executed. A few months later his wife，Marie，also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end，power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?A：France.B：King Louis.C：The French Revolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A：The French Revolution broke out.B：The national economy was developing rapidly. C：The government wasn't well run.D：King Louis XIV was in power.答案：B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A：In Versailles.B：In Austria.C：In Prussia.D：In Bastille.答案：D(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean? A：Put off.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A：July 14 has become the French National Day.B：It brought some impact on the other European kings.C：Louis's wife，Marie was killed.D：The king tried to control the national parliament.答案：D三、词汇与语法1、Wu Dong was _______tired that he couldn't keep his eyes open. A：tooB：muchC：suchD：so答案：D2、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time. A：climbB：climbingC：to climbD：climbed答案：B3、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost答案：C4、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate，Mum? A：me goB：me goingD：I going答案：A5、______ the War of Independence，the United States was an English colony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between答案： A四、完型填空Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time，zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars，cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals，the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well，many of the animals did not thrive；they behaved in strange ways，and they often became ill.In modern zoos，people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages，and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.(1)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom(2)、A：ofB：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案：A (3)、A：ofB：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案：B (4)、A：ofB：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案：E (5)、A：ofB：Although C：where D：overE：freedom答案：D五、英译汉(1)、Would you please help me with this heavy box?(2)、Can you express yourself clearly in English?(3)、What kind of life do most people enjoy?(4)、They are ordinary people，but did a great job.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，依照下面所给题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词短文。

一、交际英语1、- Hello，could I speak to Mike please?- _________A：Who are you?B：Who is speaking?C：What's wrong?D：Why?答案： B2、-We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -________.A：Good luckB：Never mindC：Yes，pleaseD：It's nothing答案： A3、____ - Well，they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案： B4、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh，it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh，so slowly?答案： C5、- Excuse me，could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes！Twoblocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm，let me think.答案： D二、阅读理解1、There was once an ant that was very thirsty.有一只蚂蚁很渴。

一、交际英语1.- Excuse me, can I smoke here？- _________.A.You mustn'tB.NoC.You'd better notD.I'm sorry, you can答案：C2.- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案：B3.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案：D4.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案：A5.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B二、阅读理解远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库，精心整理归类，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次通过，索取请加QQ：153499368An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didn't go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.6.The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.A.TB.F答案：A7.The traveler didn't go to the dinning room first,because he had no money.A.TB.F答案：A8.The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because his friend had given him some money.A.TB.F答案：B9.The traveler had two meals on the ship.A.TB.F答案：B10.After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals.A.TB.F答案：AOne day a bookseller（书商）let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor," said his wife. "No, "he said. "I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him."On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it."You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it," said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night," he said.远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础，整套题库，整理归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，索取请加Q Q： 153499368"Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books.""How much?" said the doctor."Two pounds.""Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have to pay you anything.""Why?" asked the bookseller."I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"11.What happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out all his books.答案：B12.The bookseller's wife asked him ______.A.to go out for some medicineB.to send somebody for a doctorC.to go to see the doctorD.to wait for the doctor to come答案：C13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because ______.A.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor答案：D14.The doctor paid ______ for the books.A.one poundB.two poundsC.nothingD.something答案：C15.The bookseller paid ______ money for seeing the doctor in the end.A.moreB.lessC.the same amount ofD.no答案：A三、词汇与语法16.There is _________in today's newspaper.A.new anythingB.new somethingC.anything newD.something new答案：D17.Suzan speaks English _______John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently than答案：D18.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案：B19.I would like to do the job _____ you don’t force me to study.A.in caseB.althoughC.thoughD.as long as答案：D20.____ you know, David has been well lately.A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When答案：B四、完型填空Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a __21__ shop, no assistant will come near to you and say, "Can I help you?" You needn't buy anything you don't want. You may try to find out __22__ the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested in selling any book at all.There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student __23__ a very useful book in the shop, but it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read __24__ at a time. One day, however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book __25__, "I put it there so as not to be sold out," said the assistant. Then he left the student to go on with his reading.21.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little答案：D22.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little答案：C23.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little答案：A24.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little答案：E25.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little答案：B五、英译汉26.He has been learning English for years.答案：多年来，他一直在学英语。

大学英语B（中英翻译）一、交际英语1.- How is your headache?你的头痛怎么样了?- _________.现在好多了。

A.Not at all.B.Better now.C.Thank you.D.Nothing special.答案：B2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?我们今晚要举行一个歌唱晚会。

你想加入我们吗?- ________. 恐怕不行，因为我得去参加一个重要会议。

A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案：A3.- Do you mind my smoking here?你介意我在这里抽烟吗?- _______ .是的，我介意A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案：B4.- How are you, Bob? 你好吗，鲍勃?-________.我很好，谢谢。

A.How are you?B.I'm fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you.答案：B5.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 对不起，你能告诉我去最近的邮局怎么走吗?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. 让我想想。

大学英语B参考3一、交际英语1.一Could you finish the task in two days?一_______．I have something else to do these days．A.I could notB.Yes．I think soC.I'm afraid soD.I'm afraid not答案：D2.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案：D3.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B4.-How much is this necklace?-_________A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案：C5.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?A.Don't mention itB.Hm, not too badD.Pretty fast答案：B二、阅读理解Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections?News stories give facts, not the reporter's opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社论) come out with the writer's name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers' names on.You can be a better reader if you know what to expect in a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines to leave out unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts in the leading paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news story. You can expect important news items to be on the front page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.Most of all, the more you know about news of the present time, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper; important stories are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an important way to read newspapers is reading one frequently.网络教育统考大学英语B最新全套整版必过真题题库，复习即可一次通过！此题为模拟试卷，非题库；索取题库请+Q：2690417166.A good way to read a newspaper is to find separate sections and read according to your needs.A.TB.F答案：A7.To design ads might NOT be a newspaper reporter's work.A.TB.F答案：A8.From the text we know that newspaper headlines are what readers expect to read.A.TB.F答案：B9.If you are reading for major facts in the news stories, you should read the front page.A.TB.F10.The writer's suggestion to us is that we should read one newspaper frequently.A.TB.F答案：AShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves af fects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that th ey are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11.What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para.1)__________A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D.Shy people think they are different from others.答案：B12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.A.a good qualityB.the cause of unhappinessC.harmful to peopleD.a weak point of shy people答案：A13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.A.goodB.unrealC.very reasonableD.harmful答案：D14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________A.Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC.Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem答案：C15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.A.should find more of their weaknessB.should understand themselves in the right wayC.had better ignore their weaknessD.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem答案：B三、词汇与语法16.She had _____to do, so she was free.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案：C17.Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.A.why was he lateB.why is he lateC.why he is lateD.why he was late答案：D18.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.B.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案：C19.____ you know, David has been well lately.A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When答案：B20.Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A.ofB.withC.atD.on答案：A四、完型填空A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore __21__ to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience __22__ illustrates this. When he was a small boy,he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. __23__ this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which __24__ of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new __25__ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.21.A.foundB.noneD.InE.which答案：C22.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案：E23.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案：D24.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案：B25.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案：A五、英译汉26.He keeps looking at himself in the mirror. 答案：他老是照镜子。