初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题
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中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案)中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.例如:名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…);interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily,happy -happiness;★对于数词,要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;★对于冠词,只需要在 a或an之间判别,如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。
为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有 's 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基” 和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。
总结:做题技巧1.统览全局,把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
七年级英语选词填空解题技巧一、选词填空解题技巧。
1. 通读全文。
- 在开始选词填空之前,先快速通读短文,了解文章的大致内容、主题和语境。
这有助于确定所缺单词的词性、语义范围等基本信息。
例如,如果文章是关于学校生活的,那么所填单词可能与学习、同学、老师等相关。
2. 分析词性。
- 查看备选单词的词性,如名词、动词、形容词、副词等。
根据句子结构判断空格处需要的词性。
- 例如,若空格前是冠词“a”或“an”,则空格处很可能是名词;若空格前是系动词“be”,则空格处可能是形容词或名词(作表语);若空格前是主语,且句子缺少谓语动词,那么空格处应填动词。
3. 考虑固定搭配。
- 注意一些常见的固定搭配,如动词短语(look after, look for等)、形容词与介词的搭配(be interested in, be good at等)、名词与介词的搭配(the key to, the answer to等)。
- 例如,如果句子中有“pay”这个词,且空格后是“attention”,很可能要填“to”,因为“pay attention to”是固定搭配。
4. 根据语义选择。
- 在确定词性和考虑固定搭配之后,根据句子的语义选择最合适的单词。
要注意单词的含义是否符合上下文的逻辑关系。
- 例如,若文章描述一个人很开心,空格处需要一个形容词,备选单词中有“happy”和“sad”,那么显然“happy”更符合语义。
5. 检查复查。
- 填完所有单词后,再次通读全文,检查所填单词是否使句子通顺、语法正确、语义连贯。
二、20题带解析。
(一)题目1。
- 原文:I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is very _1_ (friendly/friend). He likes to _2_ (help/helps) others.- 答案及解析。
- 1. friendly。
“is”是系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语,“friend”是名词,“friendly”是形容词,意为“友好的”。
必备英语【初中英语】单词的适当形式填空七年级解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1.选词填空(驴). The dog watched the house. The donkey ________ things here and there.One night, a thief (小偷) ________ the house. The man was sleeping. The donkey saw the thief and ________. The man got up and looked around. But the thief ran away, so he didn't see anything. His ________ were all in the house. The man thought the donkey was too noisy (吵闹的). He was not ________ and beat (打) the donkey badly.It was the dog's work to watch the house, not the donkey's.【答案】 animals;carried;entered;cried;things;happy【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前,一个人家里养了一条狗和一头驴,狗负责看家而驴负责做事。
一天晚上一个贼闯进家里偷东西,被驴看到了,驴大喊,把主人吵醒,贼也吓跑了。
家里没有丢东西,主人认为驴太吵,把它狠狠地打了一顿。
carry 拿, enter 进入, cry 哭, happy 开心, thing 东西, animal 动物(1)句意:他有两只动物:狗和驴。
根据后文中的dog and a donkey,可知此空表示的是动物animal,因是可数名词,故填animals。
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中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧.1.-n.,动词—v。
,形容词-a.,副词—ad。
等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.通读全文,语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。
通过上、下文的句子,中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3..例如:match-matches,friendsun—sunny, use—useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词—doing,过去分词-done, 固定搭配—enjoy doing sth。
/used to do sth。
/have sth. done…);:interesting—more /the most interesting, happy—happily,happy -happiness;★对于数词,要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three—third, 2/3—two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;★对于冠词,只需要在 a或an之间判别,如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。
中考英语选词填空解题技巧讲解考点解读1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架2、重难点(讲解)—词性判断:典型例题【例1】My relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we 46 about many things, for example, wearing makeup(化妆) and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she 47 to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so 48 . And when I talked to my friends on the phone, my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her 49 always made me upset.But after a few months at college, I changed myself 50 . I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me 51 my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies 52 and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good 53 . Last month, my mother helped me through a bad time. She is an amazing person. I know that now.【答案】DCBA BADE【解析】本文主要关于父母和孩子之间的关系。
中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案)中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.例如:名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…);interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily,happy -happiness;★对于数词,要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;★对于冠词,只需要在 a或an之间判别,如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。
为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有 's 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基” 和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。
总结:做题技巧1.统览全局,把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
选词填空解题方法技巧(初中英语专项复习)
1. 跳过空格,速读全文,把握大意
短文填空题的正确答题流程应该为:粗读全文,细读全文并完成每道题目的作笞复读检查。
在粗读阶段,大家应学会无视短文填空题中的空格,直接获取整篇短文的主要信息,以便后续作答环节利用整篇文章的主旨辨别错误选项。
2. 细读全文,瞻前顾后,各个击破
在细读阶段,大家首先应从语法角度直接对题目进行判断。
若无法确定答案,则应联系该空格的前后文,获得该题目的提示信息,逐一完成作答,短文填空题的解答最好按前后顺序完成,当后部题目的解笞面临困扰时,大家可再次精读前文,寻找线索,最终正确作答。
热点话题
短文热衷话题有:社会热点、科技、循环利用、日常生活、健康等。
选词填空是指把一篇文章的关键词语挖空,词序打乱,让学生根据短文内容选择正确的词语填空。
此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解和把握文章的基础上,通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词,补全短文。
中考英语试卷中,短文题材非常广泛,可以是科普文、故事、体育甚至文化习俗等、不过、所选的文章,一般都是大家比较熟悉的材料。
选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力。
做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性,然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案。
初中选词填空英语解题技巧
在初中英语的选词填空题中,学生需要在给定的空格中选择适当的词语来完善句子,通常这些词语都在题目中提供。
以下是一些建议和技巧,帮助学生更好地解答这类题目:
1.上下文理解:阅读整个句子或段落,理解上下文是关键。
通过上下文可以推断出空格位置应该填入何种类型的词语,例如名词、动词、形容词等。
2.语法搭配:注意句子中其他部分的语法结构,确保所选的词语在语法上与其他部分相匹配。
这包括时态、单复数、主谓一致等方面。
3.词义辨析:如果提供了多个词语选项,注意它们的词义差异。
选择与上下文语境最匹配的词语,确保填入的词语在语境中有意义。
4.逻辑关系:考虑句子之间的逻辑关系。
填入的词语应该使整个句子逻辑通顺、合理。
特别注意因果关系、转折关系等。
5.常见搭配:一些词语在语境中通常与特定的词语搭配使用。
熟悉这些常见搭配能够帮助学生更好地做出选择。
6.词性匹配:确保所选词语的词性(名词、动词、形容词等)符合空格的语法要求。
7.多读多练:通过大量的阅读和练习,培养对英语语法和词汇的敏感性。
这样可以更容易地辨别哪个词语更适合填入空格。
8.关注细节:有时候题目中的细节提示能够帮助确定正确的答案。
注意题目中是否有与填空相关的提示信息。
9.排除法:如果有多个选项,通过排除法逐个排除那些明显不符合语境的选项,减少选择范围,提高正确答案的概率。
10.反复检查:在填写完毕后,反复检查整个句子,确保所填写的词语不仅在语法上正确,而且在语境中合理。
这些技巧可以帮助学生更有效地解答初中英语选词填空题,提高解题的准确性。
初一英语选词填空解题技巧同学们,今天咱们来好好唠唠初一英语选词填空的解题技巧。
一、先读题,明大意1.1 别着急选词,先把文章通读一遍,大致了解讲了个啥。
就像咱去一个新地方,得先瞅瞅整体啥样子。
1.2 留意一些关键词、关键句,心里有个谱,知道这篇文章的主题是关于学校生活啊,还是家庭故事啥的。
二、看选项,知词性2.1 把给出的词好好瞅瞅,分清楚是名词、动词、形容词还是副词。
这就好比给咱一堆工具,得先搞明白每个工具是干啥用的。
2.2 特别注意那些长得像,但词性不一样的词。
比如说“interest”是名词,“interesting”和“interested”就是形容词。
2.3 想想每个词性通常在句子里的位置和作用,名词一般作主语、宾语;动词作谓语;形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词。
三、细分析,巧填空3.1 一个空一个空来,根据句子的意思和语法规则,选合适的词。
比如说,句子里需要一个动词,那就从动词的选项里挑。
3.2 注意固定搭配,像“be interested in”“like doing sth.”这些,可别选错了。
有时候,还得考虑时态、单复数啥的。
比如“He __ (play) football every day.”这里就得用“plays”,因为是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。
咱来举个例子感受感受。
比如说有这么一篇选词填空:“I am very __ (tire) after a long walk.” 这里咱们一看,“tire”是动词,意思是“使疲倦”,句子里需要一个形容词,那就要用“tired”,“be tired”表示“感到疲倦的”。
再比如:“She __ (like) music very much.” 这里根据句子意思和一般现在时的规则,主语是“she”,第三人称单数,就得用“likes”。
同学们,掌握了这些技巧,多练练,选词填空就不再是难题啦!加油,相信你们都能在英语学习中顺风顺水,取得好成绩!。
七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.(3)I was too ________ to move.(4)They ________ him into the car.(5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】(1)dolphin(2)rock(3)scared(4)pushed(5)stepped【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩(1)句意:海豚会玩球。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。
(2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。
根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。
(3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。
too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。
(4)句意:他们把他推进车里。
push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。
(5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。
step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)There are many ________ in Beijing.(3)Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.(4)He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.(5)He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.(6)I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.(7)The library lies ________ the city.(8)Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.【答案】(1)at least(2)places of interest(3)by the sea(4)such as(5)is far away from(6)the top of(7)in the centre of(8)is known as【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部; place of interest, 名胜;such as,例如; be far away from,离......遥远; in the centre of,在......中心; by the sea,在海边; be known as,因......而闻名 at least至少。
中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.通读全文,语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。
通过上、下文的句子,信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.match-matches,friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny,use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…);interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily,happy -happiness;★对于数词,要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;★对于冠词,只需要在a或an之间判别,如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。
为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有's 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基” 和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。
总结:做题技巧1.统览全局,把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
只有了解了短文的大意,把握了全局才能主导方向,从而有助于正确理解空缺词所在的句子,缩小词的选择范围。
2.根据语法,判定词性。
一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性。
进一步缩小词的选择范围,从而正确地选词。
3.利用语境,确定词形。
当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式。
如动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing形式;名词的数和所有格;代词的各种形式及单复数;形容词、副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等。
4.复读全文,验正答案。
填完单词后,不可孤立地逐个检查词,而必须将所有填入的词代入文章中,复读全文,仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容,读起来是否流畅,是否合乎句法,单词拼写是否有误,单词形式是否正确等。
发现问题及时更正。
通过再读全文,很可能利用语感将个别特别难的空处顺口“读”出来。
例题:(20XX年中招选词填空题节选)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答写在短文后相应题号的横线上。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
(2017•青海西宁)阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断)things too 71 . So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was far away in turn. The first son went in winter, thesecond in spring, the third in summer, and the 72 son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he asked them to describe what they had seen. The first son said there was 73 on the tree. The second son said it was 74 with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise. The third son said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 75 with all of them, he said it was full of fruit, life and harvest(收获). The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but one season in the 76 life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, they can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your s pring, the 77 of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述一位父亲轮番派遣四个儿子去观察一棵梨树的故事,告诉人们不能以一季判断一棵树,更不能以一时判断一个人,同时也不能因为一时的失意而对整个人生都灰心丧气。
71. quickly 根据句意他想要他的儿子们学会不要太()判断事物,结合下文中父亲派遣他们分别去看梨树的目的可知,父亲是想要他的儿子们学会不要太快地判断事物,故选词quick(快的)。
根据句子结构分析可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词judge,故填quickly,表示他想要他的儿子们学会不要太快地判断事物。
72.youngest 根据句意第一个儿子在冬天去,第二个儿子春天去,第三个儿子夏天去,()儿子秋天去可知,此空需要一个表示长幼或先后顺序的词,故选词young(年轻的)。
根据句子结构分析可知,这里是一个the+形容词最高级的结构,是一个四人之间的比较,故填youngest,表示最年轻的儿子秋天去。
73.nothing 根据句意第一个儿子说树上有()可知,只有something(某物)符合句意,故选词something。
根据前文第一个儿子是冬天去的可知,此处需要一个表示否定意义的词,故填nothing,表示树上什么都没有。
74.covered 根据句意第二个儿子说树()绿色的花蕾并充满生机可知,cover(覆盖)符合句意,故选词cover。
根据句子结构分析可知,这里是一个被动语态的结构,故填covered,表示树上长满了绿色的花蕾并充满生机。
75.disagreed 根据句意最后一个儿子( )他们所有人,结合上下文可知,他是在表达观点,故选词agree(同意)。
根据上下文中最后一个儿子对树的描述与其他三个人的不同可知,此空需要一个表示否定意义的词且文中语境为一般过去时态,故填disagreed, 表示最后一个儿子不同意他们所有人。
76.tree’s 根据句意这个男人给他的儿子们解释到,他们都是对的,因为他们看到的只是在()生命中的一个季节可知,tree(树)符合句意,故选词tree。
根据句子结构分析,tree和life之间是所属关系,故填tree’s。
表示因为他们看到的只是树的生命中的一个季节。
77.beauty 根据句意你如果在冬天的时候就放弃,那么你就会错过春天的希望,夏天的()和秋天的收获可知,beautiful(美丽的)符合句意,故选词beautiful。
根据句子结构可知,这里需要一个名词,故填beauty。
表示如果你在冬天的时候就放弃,那么你就会错过春天的希望,夏天的美丽和秋天的收获。
2.缺词通读全文,经行预判3. 瞻前顾后,仔细填空,注意单词的变形。
针对性练习:(一)Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1____________himbrokenumbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2____________there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ____________to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 ____________the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5____________up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6____________by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7____________!” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ____________of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9____________man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his s ix umbrellas, “You’ve had a10 ____________day,” he said.(二)Light travels at a speed (速度) which is about a million times 1 ____________than that of sound. 2___________one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3 ______________the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4 ____________from his gun 5____________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6 ____________far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7____________at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8 ____________journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest, we 9 ____________say, “The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to sa y, “The stars look nice. They were 10___________four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”(三)that all the cups on the table were 2___________. Each of them took a cup and started 3______________their own tea, looking at the 4 ____________ cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5____________? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6 ____________of you even envy (羡慕) the 7____________cups of others."Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 ___________tea. You all have the same thing in your cups—tea. And yet you can't 9 ____________ enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget10___________your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"(四)a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2___________. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3 ______________. When you are 4 ____________up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 5____________clothes. She always stands in the wind 6 ____________for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 7____________about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 8 ___________much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 9 ____________on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 10___________to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.典型例题1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful (一)1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky (二)1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining(三)l.surprised 2.different 3.drinking 4.others’ 5.behavior6.some 7.finer 8.this 9.really l0.to enjoy(四)71-80 When , arms , hersef , growing , more , waiting , worried , spends , seen , has。